EP2305868B1 - Aiguille à coulisse divisée par une cloison centrale - Google Patents

Aiguille à coulisse divisée par une cloison centrale Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2305868B1
EP2305868B1 EP09012384A EP09012384A EP2305868B1 EP 2305868 B1 EP2305868 B1 EP 2305868B1 EP 09012384 A EP09012384 A EP 09012384A EP 09012384 A EP09012384 A EP 09012384A EP 2305868 B1 EP2305868 B1 EP 2305868B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
intermediate wall
wall element
needle according
needle
compound needle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09012384A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2305868A1 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Dietz
Klaus Ruoff
Wolfgang Schmoll
Jürgen Schneider
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Groz Beckert KG
Original Assignee
Groz Beckert KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Groz Beckert KG filed Critical Groz Beckert KG
Priority to EP09012384A priority Critical patent/EP2305868B1/fr
Priority to TW099129020A priority patent/TWI441965B/zh
Priority to US12/881,838 priority patent/US7930906B2/en
Priority to CN2010102984469A priority patent/CN102031633B/zh
Priority to KR1020100094189A priority patent/KR101248050B1/ko
Priority to JP2010219698A priority patent/JP5746801B2/ja
Publication of EP2305868A1 publication Critical patent/EP2305868A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2305868B1 publication Critical patent/EP2305868B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B35/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for
    • D04B35/02—Knitting tools or instruments not provided for in group D04B15/00 or D04B27/00
    • D04B35/06—Sliding-tongue needles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a needle for knitting machines.
  • Such slides have at least two legs which run in a slide channel and are held by a central web at a distance.
  • a needle with a central bar is also known.
  • This is designed as a separate intermediate wall element, which is subsequently used in the needle body and connected to this inseparable.
  • the slide channel of this needle is limited by two side walls and a bottom.
  • a larger opening extending through both the floor and partially through a side wall receives an extension of the intermediate wall element. Through the opening of the extension is accessible from the side. He is caulked with the needle body, so that a permanent immobile connection is given.
  • the production cost is considerable.
  • the resulting needle has due to the asymmetrical with respect to the center plane attachment of said opening to a significant weakening. subject the needle, for example, by the train of hanging on her knit a bending load, the center bar can solve.
  • it is relatively difficult to achieve sufficient accuracy with this concept in particular with regard to the positioning of the intermediate wall element.
  • the uncontrollably moving intermediate wall element can lead to considerable damage to the knitting machine.
  • the opening in the bottom of the slide channel is preferably formed slit-like. It preferably extends in Schieberkanalllindsraum.
  • the opening holds on both side walls each one at a distance.
  • on both sides of the preferably slot-like opening strip-shaped bottom areas are present, which border on the one hand to a respective side wall and on the other hand to the opening.
  • These two strip-shaped bottom regions are preferably located in a common plane.
  • the bottom regions preferably form sliding surfaces for the two legs of the slider.
  • the elongated oval slot for example, is surrounded by the floor along its entire circumference.
  • the intermediate wall element has a substantially rectangular shape and is formed as a thin planar flat part. It preferably has a spring part which is held centrally by the foot extension parallel between the side walls.
  • the foot extension is preferably a flat member centrally positioned through the preferably slot-like opening so that the spring member thereby maintains its precise alignment parallel to the side walls.
  • the intermediate wall element is generally held with some longitudinal play and / or with some side play.
  • the foot extension is preferably anchored positively on the ground, wherein the positive engagement can be achieved both by permanent deformation, such as bending or by the resilient action of the foot extension or sections thereof.
  • ends of the foot extension are bent transversely.
  • the intermediate wall element can thereby be fixed or held with little play.
  • the game may be a longitudinal game that exists in the slider movement direction. Additionally or alternatively, a certain transverse play may be present, so that the intermediate wall element is slightly laterally movable. In this way, unwanted clamping of the slide can be safely excluded.
  • portions of the foot extension may be bent longitudinally below the floor. Again, it is again possible to keep the partition element with a certain amount of play. The play can take place in the slider channel longitudinal direction, i. in Schieberschis therapies as well as be given transversely thereto.
  • intermediate wall element resiliently, for example by latching means on the needle body.
  • elastic elements or resiliently mounted elements can be provided on the foot extension or alternatively on the spring part.
  • resilient portions may be, for example, resilient tongues, which can be inexpensively produced by attaching corresponding cuts on the intermediate wall element.
  • a recess is preferably provided, which can accommodate in particular bent portions of the foot process. This ensures that no sections of the foot process protrude beyond the needle back.
  • the positive connection can be secured by a cohesive means such as an adhesive or a security lacquer or a weld.
  • FIG. 1 a slider needle 1 is shown simplified.
  • This slider needle 1 has-a needle body 2, at one end of a hook 3 is formed.
  • the tip 4 of the hook 3 is aligned with a slide channel 7 defined between two side walls 5, 6, which is designed to receive a slide 8.
  • This comprises two legs 9, 10, which are preferably designed as flexible lamellae.
  • the lugs 11, 12 extending away from the end faces of the slats serve to open and close the hook 3.
  • the slider 8 is moved back and forth in the slide channel 7 in the longitudinal direction.
  • To drive the slider 8 are provided on the slats 9, 10 provided feet 13, 14.
  • the slats 9, 10 also held and / or driven otherwise.
  • they can be part of a one-piece slider.
  • an intermediate wall member 15 is arranged, whose thickness is chosen appropriately and, for example, the thickness of the slats 9, 10 and / or the side walls 5, 6 correspond .
  • the intermediate wall element 15 is preferably a flat, flat sheet metal part, which holds the two blades 9, 10 away from each other. It can be arranged at any suitable point of the slide channel 7, for example in the immediate vicinity of the hook 3 as in FIGS. 2 and 3 illustrated or at a slightly greater distance from the hook 3, for example at a point 16, as in FIG. 1 indicated.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the slide channel according to a needle cross-section along the line IV-IV according to FIG. 3 ,
  • the slide channel 7 is bounded by the two side walls 5, 6 and a bottom 17, the slide channel 7 after below, ie delimited to the needle back 18 out.
  • the bottom 17 is penetrated by an opening 19 which leads to the needle back 18.
  • the opening 19 may have any suitable shape. For example, it is slit-shaped. It then extends as a slot preferably in the longitudinal direction of the slide channel, ie parallel to the side walls 5, 6 and the slats 9, 10th
  • the slot-like opening 19 is preferably arranged centrally in the slide channel 7. It is preferably narrower than the same.
  • strip-shaped bottom portions 20, 21 are formed, each of which borders on the outside of the inner surfaces 22, 23 of the side walls 5, 6 and the inside of the slot-like opening 19.
  • the opening 19 Toward the needle back 18, the opening 19 preferably opens into a recess 24 which, for example, extends over the entire width of the needle body 2 and at least over the entire length of the opening 19 formed as a slot.
  • the intermediate wall element 15 has a spring part 25 which extends between the slats 9, 10, and at least one foot extension 26 which projects through the slot formed by the opening 19.
  • the foot extension 26 may reach into the opening 19 of the bottom 17 with little play.
  • the foot extension 26 guides the intermediate wall element 15 in the lateral direction, since it can rest against the inner surfaces of the opening 19 of the base 17 facing one another.
  • the intermediate wall element 15 is preferably a sheet metal part with a uniform sheet thickness.
  • portions 27, 28 of the foot extension 26 laterally, ie be bent laterally in the needle transverse direction in different directions, whereby these sections 27, 28 of the foot extension 26 engage under the bottom 17.
  • FIG. 5 again from another Viewing direction shown.
  • the laterally bent portions 27, 28 of the foot extension 26 are completely received by the recess 24. They therefore do not protrude beyond the needle back 18.
  • the intermediate wall element 15 is positively positioned by the foot extension 26 and the bottom 17 cross-engaging portions 27, 28 and centrally.
  • the intermediate wall element 15 can, as in particular FIG. 5 implies to have some longitudinal play. Besides, it can have some lateral play.
  • the intermediate wall element 15 thus has an at least slight play, for example, in the lateral direction and or in the longitudinal direction, it is held captive on the slide needle 18 in all operating situations so that it is captive.
  • An intermediate element 15 according to FIG. 5 is positioned in the needle body 2 by being inserted into the opening 19 from the needle back 18.
  • FIG. 6 Another way to attach the intermediate wall element 15 to the needle 1 is made FIG. 6 combined with FIG. 7 out.
  • the above description applies to this embodiment, with the exception of the differences explained below, based on the already introduced reference numerals.
  • the recess 24 is here according to FIG. 7 and FIG. 6 formed as a slot which does not extend over the entire width of the needle body 2. However, the depression 24 on the needle back 18 is longer measured in the needle longitudinal direction than on the bottom 17.
  • the foot extension 26 has two sections 29, 30, which engage under the bottom 17 in the slot longitudinal direction.
  • the sections 29, 30 are freed, for example, by suitable cuts from the foot extension 26. They form spring fingers with locking surfaces 31, 32. These locking surfaces 31, 32 engage under projections 33, 34 which protrude at the front ends of the slot-like opening 19 behind the locking surfaces 31, 32.
  • the resilient portions 29, 30 with insertion bevels 35, 36 are provided.
  • the intermediate wall element 15 can be pressed from the top of the needle into the slot-like opening 19, whereupon it snaps and remains latching on the needle body 2.
  • FIG. 8 shows.
  • two slot-like openings 19a, 19b are provided here, which can pass into corresponding recesses 24a, 24b.
  • foot extensions 26a, 26b may be held, which stabilize the intermediate wall element 15 in the lateral direction.
  • the foot extensions 26a, 26b have resilient portions 29a, 30a, 29b, 30b serving as latching fingers, which engage behind the edge of each opening 19a, 19b and thus under the floor 17.
  • FIG. 9 again illustrates an embodiment of the slider needle 1, in which the intermediate wall element 15 is secured by permanent deformation in place.
  • two foot extensions 26a, 26b are provided here (in FIG. 9 left and right) but only one or even three or more such foot extensions can be provided.
  • Each foot extension 26a, 26b has sections 27a, 28a, 27b, 28b, respectively. These stick out, like FIG. 9 shows, through the respective slot-like opening 19a, 19b. You are there in the needle longitudinal direction bent forwards or backwards to under the Bottom 17 to grab.
  • the recess 24a, 24b may extend over the entire needle width or be only narrower. For example, it is limited to the width of the slot 19a, 19b.
  • the intermediate wall element 15 according to FIG. 7 . 8 and 9 is positioned in the needle body 2, in which the foot extension 26 is inserted from the top of the needle in the opening 19 and locked.
  • the intermediate wall element 15 can in turn be held with some play, which can be given in the longitudinal direction and / or transverse direction.
  • FIG. 10 Another embodiment illustrated FIG. 10 , There, the intermediate wall element 15 is inserted from the needle back side in the needle body 2.
  • the foot extension 26 is here longer in the needle longitudinal direction than the spring member 25.
  • On the spring member 25 by attaching a suitable recess 43, 44 resilient fingers 37, 38 are released, whose end faces 39, 40 are supported as latching surfaces on the bottom 17.
  • the lugs 41, 42 of the foot extension 26, which extend in the longitudinal direction and which face the respective end faces 39, 40, engage under the floor 17.
  • FIG. 11 Another way to attach the intermediate wall element 15 to the needle 1 is made FIG. 11 out.
  • the above description applies to this embodiment, with the exception of the differences explained below, based on the already introduced reference numerals.
  • an intermediate wall element 15 according to FIG. 11 have at least one clip in the form of a resiliently held part 29.
  • This spring-mounted part 29 has an end face 40 in the installed state cooperates with the bottom 17 of the slide channel.
  • An intermediate wall element 15 according to FIG. 11 is positioned in the needle body 2 by being inserted from the needle back 18 into the opening 19 with a rotational movement.
  • the clip 29 opposite end of the intermediate wall element 15 is inserted into the opening 19 and then locked by means of a pivoting movement.
  • the end face 40 of the clip 29 is positioned above the bottom 17.
  • the intermediate wall element 15 can thus be clipped into the needle base body 2.
  • the slider needle 1 has an intermediate wall element 15 which is clipped in through an opening 19 in the needle base body 2, for example from below.
  • the intermediate wall element 15 is formed so that, although it can be easily used, but still safe by positive engagement, but possibly held with some play in the needle body 2.
  • It has a spring part 25 and a foot extension 26 which cooperates with the bottom 17 of the slide slot.
  • the foot extension 26 preferably has two oppositely bent portions 27, 28 27a, 28a. These can be bent in the transverse direction or in the longitudinal direction of the otherwise flat intermediate wall element 15.
  • the back 18 of the needle body 2 has, in the region of the opening 19, which may be in the form of one of the insertion slot, a recess 24, so that the bent portion 27, 28, 27 a, 28 a can not protrude beyond the needle back 18.
  • the spring member 25 is preferably an integral part of the intermediate wall element 15. This eliminates the loss of the spring member 15. An inexpensive production is possible.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Aiguille à coulisse (1),
    comprenant un corps d'aiguille (2) qui présente un crochet (3) à une extrémité, comprenant un canal à coulisse (7) qui est façonné dans le corps d'aiguille (2) et est délimité par un fond (17) ainsi que des parois latérales (5, 6), le fond (17) étant traversé par au moins une ouverture (19),
    comprenant une coulisse (8) qui présente au moins deux branches (9, 10) et est disposée avec possibilité de déplacement longitudinal dans le canal à coulisse (7),
    comprenant un élément formant cloison (15) qui est disposé dans le canal à coulisse (7) et présente au moins un prolongement formant talon (26), caractérisée en ce que le prolongement formant talon passe dans l'ouverture (19) et est disposé de manière à passer sous le fond (17) du canal à coulisse (7).
  2. Aiguille à coulisse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les parois latérales (5, 6) sont disposées parallèlement l'une à l'autre, de part et d'autre du canal à coulisse (7).
  3. Aiguille à coulisse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'ouverture (19) est formée par au moins une fente s'étendant dans le sens longitudinal du canal.
  4. Aiguille à coulisse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'ouverture (19) se situe respectivement à distance des deux parois latérales (5, 6).
  5. Aiguille à coulisse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément formant cloison (15) présente un élément formant languette (25) qui avance dans le canal à coulisse (7), a une forme plane et est disposé au milieu entre les parois latérales (5, 6) et parallèlement à celles-ci.
  6. Aiguille à coulisse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le prolongement formant talon (26) est ancré mécaniquement dans le fond (17).
  7. Aiguille à coulisse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément formant cloison (15) présente au moins une partie élastique (29, 37).
  8. Aiguille à coulisse selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que la partie élastique (29, 37) est dotée d'une surface d'encliquetage (31, 39).
  9. Aiguille à coulisse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le prolongement formant talon (26) présente au moins une partie repliée (27, 27a).
  10. Aiguille à coulisse selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que la partie repliée (27a) est pliée dans le sens longitudinal de l'aiguille.
  11. Aiguille à coulisse selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que la partie repliée (27) est pliée dans le sens transversal de l'aiguille.
  12. Aiguille à coulisse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que, sur sa face dorsale (18) éloignée du fond (17), le corps d'aiguille (2) présente un évidement (24) pour recevoir des parties (27, 27a) du prolongement formant talon (26).
  13. Aiguille à coulisse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément formant cloison (15) peut coulisser dans le sens longitudinal dans le canal à coulisse (7).
  14. Aiguille à coulisse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément formant cloison (15) est fixé par matière.
  15. Aiguille à coulisse selon la revendication 14, caractérisée en ce que l'élément formant cloison (15) est fixé par au moins un point de soudage au corps d'aiguille (2).
EP09012384A 2009-09-30 2009-09-30 Aiguille à coulisse divisée par une cloison centrale Active EP2305868B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09012384A EP2305868B1 (fr) 2009-09-30 2009-09-30 Aiguille à coulisse divisée par une cloison centrale
TW099129020A TWI441965B (zh) 2009-09-30 2010-08-30 具有內建中心片之滑件織針
US12/881,838 US7930906B2 (en) 2009-09-30 2010-09-14 Slider needle with built-in center strip
CN2010102984469A CN102031633B (zh) 2009-09-30 2010-09-29 带有内置式中心条的滑块织针
KR1020100094189A KR101248050B1 (ko) 2009-09-30 2010-09-29 내장형 중심 스트립을 갖는 슬라이더 니들
JP2010219698A JP5746801B2 (ja) 2009-09-30 2010-09-29 組込型の中央ストリップを有するスライダ針

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09012384A EP2305868B1 (fr) 2009-09-30 2009-09-30 Aiguille à coulisse divisée par une cloison centrale

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2305868A1 EP2305868A1 (fr) 2011-04-06
EP2305868B1 true EP2305868B1 (fr) 2012-11-21

Family

ID=41650159

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09012384A Active EP2305868B1 (fr) 2009-09-30 2009-09-30 Aiguille à coulisse divisée par une cloison centrale

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7930906B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2305868B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5746801B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR101248050B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102031633B (fr)
TW (1) TWI441965B (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TR201809022T4 (tr) * 2011-10-12 2018-07-23 Groz Beckert Kg Geliştirilmiş sürgüye sahip sürgülü iğne.
EP2787906B1 (fr) * 2011-12-07 2020-01-22 Research Medical Pty Ltd Trocart chirurgical
DE102013105239A1 (de) * 2013-05-22 2014-11-27 Groz-Beckert Kg Schiebernadel
DE102015105648A1 (de) * 2015-04-14 2016-10-20 Groz-Beckert Kg Schieberfeder, Schieber, Schiebernadel, Führungsanordnung und Verfahren zum Herstellen wenigstens einer Schieberfeder
EP3587645B1 (fr) * 2018-06-29 2020-05-13 KARL MAYER R&D GmbH Aiguille pour machine à tricoter chaîne et procédé pour sa fabrication

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD114840A1 (fr) * 1974-09-04 1975-08-20
JPS51147650A (en) * 1975-06-06 1976-12-18 Youichi Inamoto Device for supporting and guiding knitting needle in knitting machine
US5937673A (en) * 1997-05-01 1999-08-17 Shima Seiki Manufacturing, Ltd. Compound needle of a flat knitting machine
DE19913822C2 (de) * 1999-03-26 2001-02-22 Groz Beckert Kg Schiebernadel mit geteiltem Schieber
JP3379947B2 (ja) * 1999-04-15 2003-02-24 株式会社島精機製作所 編機の複合針
DE19950259C1 (de) * 1999-10-18 2001-01-25 Groz Beckert Kg Schiebernadel mit asymmetrisch geteiltem Schieber
TW477845B (en) * 1999-10-27 2002-03-01 Shima Seiki Mfg Guide mechanism of knitting member and compound needle assembling the guide mechanism therein
TW528822B (en) 1999-10-27 2003-04-21 Shima Seiki Mfg Compound needle
KR100906752B1 (ko) * 2001-08-24 2009-07-09 가부시키가이샤 시마세이키 세이사쿠쇼 편기의 복합침
US7152437B2 (en) * 2002-12-20 2006-12-26 Shima Seiki Manufacturing, Ltd. Compound needle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7930906B2 (en) 2011-04-26
TWI441965B (zh) 2014-06-21
CN102031633B (zh) 2012-11-21
KR20110035957A (ko) 2011-04-06
JP2011074559A (ja) 2011-04-14
EP2305868A1 (fr) 2011-04-06
CN102031633A (zh) 2011-04-27
TW201114964A (en) 2011-05-01
JP5746801B2 (ja) 2015-07-08
US20110072859A1 (en) 2011-03-31
KR101248050B1 (ko) 2013-03-27

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