EP2304395A1 - Dispositif et procédé de pesage d'un objet pendant son transport - Google Patents
Dispositif et procédé de pesage d'un objet pendant son transportInfo
- Publication number
- EP2304395A1 EP2304395A1 EP09781247A EP09781247A EP2304395A1 EP 2304395 A1 EP2304395 A1 EP 2304395A1 EP 09781247 A EP09781247 A EP 09781247A EP 09781247 A EP09781247 A EP 09781247A EP 2304395 A1 EP2304395 A1 EP 2304395A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- curved surface
- conveyor belt
- counter
- endless conveyor
- designed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G19/00—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
- G01G19/002—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for postal parcels and letters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/16—Sorting according to weight
- B07C5/165—Sorting according to weight of letters
Definitions
- the invention relates to an apparatus and a method for weighing an article, in particular a flat postal item, during transport.
- a device with the features of the preamble of claim 1 and a method with the features of the preamble of claim 10 are known from DE 202007016722 Ul.
- a weighing object is temporarily clamped in a clamping area between two horizontal endless conveyor belts and led away from the rotating conveyor belts via a scale.
- a damping element (referred to therein as a guide element) is provided. This damping element exerts a lateral force on the transported object.
- the damping element comprises two brushes which are pressed from two sides against the object held in the clamping area. Also possible are other types of guide elements between which the article is passed.
- EP 2040049 Al a letter scale with calming section is described. This calming zone is provided in front of or behind the scale, so that a mail item passes through this calming zone before or after it is weighed. In this calming zone, the mail piece is guided without lateral clamping.
- EP 1603083 A1 describes a method for describing a mail item. If necessary, the balance is stabilized with additional weights.
- the invention is based on the object, a device having the features of the preamble of claim 1 and a
- a device for weighing a counter stand, in particular a flat mail item.
- This device comprises the following components:
- the conveyor has an endless conveyor belt and a counter-conveying element.
- the counter-conveying element is, for example, also a conveyor belt or a sliding plane.
- the endless conveyor belt and the counter-conveying element are arranged so that between the conveyor belt and the counter-conveying element, a clamping area for temporarily grasping an object to be weighed is formed.
- the conveyor is designed to transport a captured in the clamping area object in a transport direction.
- the scale is designed to weigh an object while the object is gripped in the clamping area.
- the damping element is designed to damp oscillations which an object held in the clamping region has. leads.
- the damping element has a curved surface in the transport direction.
- the endless conveyor belt is guided around the curved surface such that
- the endless conveyor belt and the counter-conveying element are designed to pass a captured in the clamping area object on the curved surface.
- the object to be weighed is temporarily flat on the endless conveyor belt before or while it is being weighed.
- This solution according to the invention causes a particularly good damping of the object, better than two opposing damping components, because the damping element absorbs the vibrations of the object quickly.
- the damping element of the device according to the invention can be realized and produced in a mechanically simple manner. This damping element requires significantly less cleaning and maintenance than z.
- the damping element it is not necessary to dampen vibrations of the object to be weighed in front of or behind the balance, z. B. in a separate rest area.
- Such a design requires waiting time in which the vibrations subsidence.
- the invention shows a way to avoid such a waiting time.
- the counter-conveying element is designed as an elastic endless conveyor belt.
- This embodiment makes it possible to weigh articles of different thickness, the thickness of the article being its extension perpendicular to the transport direction.
- the elastic endless conveyor belt adapts to different thicknesses. It is not necessary to differentiate the damping element perpendicular to the transport direction. ben to adapt the device to different article thicknesses.
- the damping element is connected via a coupling with a stationary holder.
- vibrations are delivered via the coupling to the stationary holder.
- FIG. 1 shows the weighing device with an infeed and a removal conveyor in plan view.
- FIG. 2 shows the weighing device of FIG. 1 in a side view
- FIG. 3 is a view in the plane A - A of Fig. 2nd
- the solution according to the device is used in a sorting system for mail.
- To weigh are flat mail, especially standard and large letters, magazines and postcards.
- the determined weight of each item of mail is used, for example, to calculate the fare or to check the already paid fare.
- Fig. 1 shows the weighing device with a feeding conveyor 8 and a wegshiftden conveyor 9 in plan view.
- the feeding conveyor 8 comprises two lateral endless conveyor belts 11, 13 which are guided around rollers. The axes of rotation of these rollers are perpendicular to the plane of Fig. 1.
- the mail items to be transported stand on one edge and approximately perpendicular to an underfloor conveyor belt 12 and are transported from the underfloor conveyor belt 12 to the weighing device 1.
- the feeding Conveyor forms a U-shaped transport channel.
- the mail items are not clamped between the two conveyor belts 11, 13, but lean against only one of these conveyor belts. This causes the weight force aligns the mail items on their lower edges and that the mail items are transported with little slippage.
- the carrying away conveyor 9 is designed as a U-shaped transport channel. It comprises two lateral endless conveyor belts 18, 19 and an underfloor conveyor belt 10.
- the weighing device 1 is arranged between the feeding conveyor 8 and the conveying away conveyor 9.
- the weighing device comprises in the exemplary embodiment two elastic endless conveyor belts 15, 16. These are arranged so that between them a clamping area for temporarily grasping a mail piece is formed.
- endless conveyor belt 16 the counter-conveying element can also be configured in other ways, for. B. as a role or as a sliding plane, d. H. as an immovable component with a smooth surface.
- the mail items When passing through the weighing device 1, the mail items are temporarily clamped between two elastic endless conveyor belts 15, 16. Once a mail item has reached the end of the feeding conveyor 8, it is caught by the two endless conveyor belts 15, 16 and is temporarily located between these conveyor belts. These conveyor belts rotate at the same speed and have a rough surface. The mail items are transported with little slippage.
- Each of the two endless conveyor belts 15, 16 is guided around several rollers.
- the roller 2 is a driven roller which drives and moves the conveyor belt 16.
- the conveyor belt 15 is moved by the driven roller 3.
- the remaining rollers around which the endless conveyor belts 15, 16 are guided are non-driven rollers.
- the endless conveyor belts 15, 16 are elastic and tightly guided around the rollers.
- FIG. 1 by way of example, a thick postal item 5 and a thin postal item 7 are shown.
- the thin mail item 7 is located just above a scale 17 of the weighing device 1.
- the thick mail item 5 has already been weighed and is on the way to the conveying conveyor 9 leading away. Both mail items 5, 7 are captured by the two conveyor belts 15, 16.
- the scale 17 is designed to weigh moving mailpieces.
- the two conveyor belts 15, 16 are therefore not stopped as soon as a mail item is above the scale 17, but continue to move.
- the mail item to be weighed is not even slowed down.
- the weighing device 1 further comprises a damping element 6 which has a curved surface.
- the endless conveyor belt 15 lies flat against this curved surface of the damping element 6.
- the damping element 6 preferably has a smooth surface, so that only a slight friction occurs between the conveyor belt 15 or an adjacent mail item and the curved surface. Also, the conveyor belt 16 is flat on this curved
- the damping element 6 is preferably formed as a solid body. This is connected via a mechanical coupling with that base on which the rollers are mounted, around which the endless conveyor belts 11, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19 are guided around.
- the mechanical coupling is configured to absorb vibration energy that exerts a mail item on the damping element.
- Fig. 2 shows the weighing device of Fig. 1 in a side view in the plane B - B.
- the conveyor belt 15 is omitted. Shown are three endless conveyor belts 13, 16, 19 and a plurality of rollers around which these conveyor belts are guided. The curvature of the Damping element 6 is not shown in the side view. Furthermore, the underfloor conveyor belts 10, 12 are indicated.
- the thin mail item 7 to be weighed is higher than the endless conveyor belt 16 is wide. This causes a piece of mail to be weighed in a strip on the two endless conveyor belts 15, 16 and in two further strips bears directly on the curved surface.
- the two endless conveyor belts 15, 16 cause the mail item to be curved.
- the mail item lies flat against the curved surface of the damping element 6.
- This configuration has the effect that vibrations which the thin mail item 7 carries out are transmitted directly to the damping element 6 and are damped thereby. As a result, the thin postal item 7 carries out almost no more vibrations when it reaches the scale 17.
- Fig. 3 shows the weighing device from the front, so a view in the plane A - A of Fig. 2. From the front, the curved damping element 6 appears as a rectangle. Because the movement of the curved mail item 7 is guided past the curved surface, the air resistance causes the item of mail to be pressed in an upper and a lower strip against the curved surface and lies flat against it. Here, the mail piece is slightly curved about its longitudinal axis - as seen in the transport direction. The areal effect causes oscillations of the mail item to be transmitted particularly well to the damping element 6. In a middle strip, the thin mail piece 7 is held by the two endless conveyor belts 15, 16.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un dispositif et un procédé de pesage d'un objet, en particulier d'un envoi postal plat, pendant son transport. Un dispositif de transport constitué d'une bande transporteuse sans fin (15) et d'un élément de transport antagoniste (16) peut saisir temporairement un objet (5, 7) dans une zone de serrage et de le transporter dans une direction de transport (4). La balance (17) peut peser un objet (5, 7), tandis que cet objet (5, 7) est saisi dans la zone de serrage. L'élément d'amortissement (6) est conçu pour amortir des vibrations produites par un objet (5, 7) saisi dans la zone de serrage. L'élément d'amortissement (6) présente une surface courbée dans la direction de transport (4). La bande transporteuse sans fin (15) est guidée autour de la surface courbée, de sorte que ladite bande transporteuse sans fin (15) repose à plat contre la surface courbée dans une zone d'amortissement. De plus, la bande transporteuse sans fin (15) et la bande transporteuse antagoniste (16) sont conçues pour amener un objet (7) saisi dans la zone de serrage devant la surface courbée.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008035300A DE102008035300B4 (de) | 2008-07-29 | 2008-07-29 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Wiegen eines Gegenstands während des Transports |
PCT/EP2009/059819 WO2010012779A1 (fr) | 2008-07-29 | 2009-07-29 | Dispositif et procédé de pesage d'un objet pendant son transport |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2304395A1 true EP2304395A1 (fr) | 2011-04-06 |
Family
ID=41343306
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09781247A Withdrawn EP2304395A1 (fr) | 2008-07-29 | 2009-07-29 | Dispositif et procédé de pesage d'un objet pendant son transport |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8710380B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2304395A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102008035300B4 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010012779A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2615584B1 (fr) * | 2012-01-10 | 2018-08-01 | Neopost Technologies | Dispositif pour peser des objets plats en mouvement |
CN113911712B (zh) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-12-05 | 江苏甬磁磁性材料研究院有限公司 | 一种小型磁钢的下料装置 |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2601929A (en) * | 1945-04-25 | 1952-07-01 | Union Des Verreries Mecaniques | Apparatus for loading and conveying glass sheets |
US3901797A (en) * | 1974-06-05 | 1975-08-26 | Pitney Bowes Inc | Automatic continuous mail handling system |
DE2503954A1 (de) * | 1975-01-31 | 1976-08-05 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | Transport- und fuehrungsvorrichtung mit riemenantrieb |
US4938468A (en) * | 1985-10-24 | 1990-07-03 | Xerox Corporation | Non-rotating paper path idler |
US5086855A (en) * | 1990-11-13 | 1992-02-11 | Ossid Corporation | Weighing and labeling apparatus and method |
FR2692565B1 (fr) | 1992-06-18 | 1995-11-10 | Cga Hbs | Dispositif de stabilisation d'objets plats et en particulier de plis de courrier. |
US5303913A (en) * | 1993-06-10 | 1994-04-19 | Unisys Corporation | Damped pinch-roll for document feed |
US5499810A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1996-03-19 | Unisys Corporation | Pinch-roll with floating damper |
DE19604090C2 (de) * | 1996-02-06 | 1998-02-12 | Siemens Ag | Vorrichtung zur automatischen Gewichtsbestimmung von Poststücken |
FR2794732B1 (fr) * | 1999-06-10 | 2001-08-03 | Mannesmann Dematic Postal Automation Sa | Dispositif de convoyage de courrier avec des roues en matiere elastomere elastiquement deformables |
US6938894B2 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2005-09-06 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Transport mechanism and method for a mailing machine |
FR2849188B1 (fr) * | 2002-12-23 | 2005-03-11 | Solystic | Dispositif pour la pesee dynamique d'envois postaux |
DE102004022027B3 (de) * | 2004-05-03 | 2005-12-08 | Siemens Ag | Vorrichtung zum Transport von flachen Sendungen in aufrechter Position |
US7437332B2 (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2008-10-14 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Mailing machine including methods and systems to reduce weighing errors when operating in a differential weighing mode |
DE102005012029B3 (de) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-07-13 | Siemens Ag | Vorrichtung zum Vereinzeln von überlappenden flachen Sendungen |
US8481870B2 (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2013-07-09 | Raf Technology, Inc. | Active electronic damping for an in-line scale |
US8129635B2 (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2012-03-06 | Raf Technology, Inc. | Weighing a moving object using captured torque data |
DE102007044746A1 (de) | 2007-09-18 | 2009-03-26 | Böwe Bell + Howell GmbH | Briefwaage mit Beruhigungsstrecke |
DE202007016722U1 (de) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-02-07 | Wipotec Wiege- Und Positioniersysteme Gmbh | Vorrichtung für den Transport und das Wiegen von Briefen |
US8148650B2 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2012-04-03 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Mailing machine transport system with integral scale for weighing mail pieces where the contact force on the take away rollers is reduced to eliminate oscillations of the weighing platform |
-
2008
- 2008-07-29 DE DE102008035300A patent/DE102008035300B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-07-29 EP EP09781247A patent/EP2304395A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-07-29 US US13/056,670 patent/US8710380B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-29 WO PCT/EP2009/059819 patent/WO2010012779A1/fr active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010012779A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010012779A1 (fr) | 2010-02-04 |
US8710380B2 (en) | 2014-04-29 |
US20110192656A1 (en) | 2011-08-11 |
DE102008035300B4 (de) | 2010-07-29 |
DE102008035300A1 (de) | 2010-02-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20110121 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20150203 |