EP2297418B1 - Hinge - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP2297418B1
EP2297418B1 EP09779664A EP09779664A EP2297418B1 EP 2297418 B1 EP2297418 B1 EP 2297418B1 EP 09779664 A EP09779664 A EP 09779664A EP 09779664 A EP09779664 A EP 09779664A EP 2297418 B1 EP2297418 B1 EP 2297418B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
base member
hinge part
bore
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09779664A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2297418A1 (en
Inventor
Fabio Polo Friz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SFS Group International AG
Original Assignee
SFS Intec Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SFS Intec Holding AG filed Critical SFS Intec Holding AG
Priority to PL09779664T priority Critical patent/PL2297418T3/en
Publication of EP2297418A1 publication Critical patent/EP2297418A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2297418B1 publication Critical patent/EP2297418B1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/081—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E05D7/0423—Screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D2007/0484—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame in a radial direction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D2007/0492—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame in three directions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/043—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame by means of dowel attachments
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge for rotatably supporting a door or a window on a frame, comprising at least one respective first hinge part for mounting on the upper and lower end of the door or window and at least one respectively assigned, attachable to the frame or second hinge part wherein one of the hinge parts has a hinge pin which engages in a bore of the other hinge part, wherein the hinge pin and the bore receiving the two hinge parts form the axis of rotation of the door or the window relative to the frame and wherein the hinge pin or the bore receiving this in a sliding in the first hinge part mounting part or is arranged and formed this mounting part on the first hinge part steplessly adjustable and fixed in the desired position on this self-locking.
  • a hinge for adjusting the axis of rotation is from the CH 348 335 A known.
  • the hinge pins of the two second hinge parts which form the axis of rotation of the door or of the window with respect to the frame, are fixed in their position with respect to the frame.
  • the position of the door or the window with respect to the axis of rotation is adjustable.
  • the present invention has set itself the task to improve the last-mentioned hinge.
  • the holder used in these is narrower than the existing recess. If it is then provided that the holder inserted into the main body has a transverse to the rotational axis aligned threaded bore into which a rotatable, but axially non-displaceable threaded pin is inserted, then the holder can be adjusted in a simple manner transverse to the direction of displacement of the body in this. Since this is done via a threaded pin engaging in a threaded hole, a true fine adjustment is possible. The axial immovability is achieved just when the length of the threaded pin corresponds to the width of the recess in the body for receiving the holder.
  • the holder may optionally be adjusted along with the main body in the direction of the axis of rotation of the hinge. It is thus possible a total of three-dimensional adjustment.
  • a further design improvement is that the basic body of the mounting part and the recess of the first hinge part for receiving the main body with respect to their longitudinal extent graded different widths, wherein the adjusting and locking screw engages in the narrower portion of the body. Even if the adjusting and locking screw does not engage in the center of the body, the good guidance of the body in the first hinge part is sufficient Ease of adjustment ensured. This also helps to ensure that there is enough space to screw in fastening screws.
  • the narrower portion of the body is made lower than the wider portion thereof.
  • This narrower section thus requires less space even in height, so that fastening screws can also be passed through the hinge part below this narrower section without adversely affecting the shifting areas of the adjustable parts.
  • the main body has a bolt which engages in slots on the side boundaries of the first hinge part and the holder, so that the main body transverse to the axis of rotation of the hinge adjustable, but in Direction of the axis of rotation is held immovably in the first hinge part. It is quite conceivable to connect this bolt firmly to the holder, in which case the bolt engages in corresponding slots on the first hinge part and on the base body.
  • the hinge 1 consists of at least one each mounted on the upper and at the lower end of the door 2 first hinge part 4 and at least one respectively associated, attached to the frame 3 second hinge part 5.
  • One of the hinge parts 4 or 5 has a hinge pin 6, which in a Bore 7 of the other hinge part 4 engages.
  • the hinge pin 6 and this receiving bore 7 of the hinge parts 4 and 5 form the axis of rotation 8 of the door 2 relative to the frame third
  • the hinge pin 6 is arranged in the example shown on the second hinge part 5, said hinge part 5 is designed as an angled flat steel part, wherein on one arm 9 of the hinge pin 6 is fixed and on the other arm 10 holes for inserting fastening screws 11 for attachment to the frame 3 are formed.
  • the hinge pin 6 receiving bore 7 is arranged or formed in the example shown in a displaceable in the first hinge part 4 mounting member 12.
  • hinge pin 6 on the first hinge part 4 and the bore 7 for receiving the hinge pin 6 on the second hinge part 5.
  • the mounting part 12 On the first hinge part 4, the mounting part 12 is provided so that the hinge pin formed by 6 and 7 bore axis 8 can be made infinitely adjustable and in the desired position on this self-locking can be fixed.
  • the mounting member 12 is inserted in a recess 13 of the housing-like first hinge part 4, wherein a base body 14 of the mounting member 12 in a guide 15 slidably, however is held self-locking fixable.
  • a bore 7 for the hinge pin 6 exhibiting holder 16 is inserted, said holder 16 is arranged in the opening of the base body 14 transversely to the direction of displacement V of the base body 14 in the hinge part 4 slidably and self-locking , In the opening of the base body 14, the holder 16 is also held vertically adjustable in the direction of the axis of rotation 8 of the hinge 1. So it is a true three-dimensional adjustment of the hinge 1 has become possible.
  • an adjusting and locking screw 17 is provided which on the one hand engages in a threaded bore 18 of the base body 14 and on the other hand with its head 19 in a groove 20 of the first hinge part 4 rotatable, but engages immovable in the axial direction.
  • the main body 14 of the mounting part 12 and the recess 13 of the first hinge part 4 for receiving the base body 14 have, based on the longitudinal extent stepped on different widths B1 and B2.
  • the adjusting and locking screw 17 engages in the narrower section 21 of the base body 14.
  • the narrower portion 21 of the body 14 is made lower than the wider portion 22 of the same, that is, has a smaller height H. It can thereby be optimally provided in the recessed area thereby the holes 23, 24, 25 for the passage of fastening screws 26, with which the first hinge part 4 can be fixedly mounted on a door 2.
  • the holder 16 inserted into the main body 14 has a threaded bore 27 oriented transversely to the axis of rotation 8 into which a rotatable threaded pin 28, which is axially non-displaceable in the main body 14, is inserted.
  • the threaded pin 28 has a length which is adapted to the dimension of the recess on the underside of the base body 14. With both Thus ends of the set screw 28 on the opposite boundary walls and is thus axially immovable. When turning the threaded pin 28, however, a displacement of the holder 16 is effected. Due to the constant thread engagement is also a sufficient self-locking guaranteed.
  • a threaded bolt 30 can be screwed.
  • the holder 16 can be adjusted in the direction of the axis of rotation 8 in its position within the base body 14.
  • this threaded bolt 30 comes to rest at the lower end of an insert 31 having the bore 7 and when rotating this insert 31 correspondingly raises or allows it to penetrate deeper into the holder 16.
  • a structurally very effective embodiment provides that the adjusting and locking screw 17, the threaded pin 28 and the threaded bolt 30, which cause an adjustment and / or fixation, in the assembled state, at least the first hinge part 4 are accessible from the outside accessible.
  • outwardly open bores 34 and 35 for the actuation of the adjusting and locking screws 17, the threaded pin 28 and the threaded bolt 30 can be seen in each case. So it can be done easily at any time a readjustment or the initial setting.
  • the main body 14 may have a bolt 32 which engages in slots 33 at the side boundaries of the first hinge part 4 and in the holder 16 or in the base body 14, so that the base body 14 and the holder 16 transversely to the axis of rotation 8 of the hinge 1 adjustable, however are held immovably in the first hinge part 4 in the direction of the axis of rotation 8. It is immaterial whether the fixation of the bolt 32 in the holder 16, in the base body 14 or in the first hinge part 4 takes place. It is only one Fixation in one of the three parts and a possibility of movement through slots in the other two parts required.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

In a hinge (1) for the rotatable holding of a door (2) on a frame, a respective first hinge part (4) is provided for fitting at the upper and at the lower end of the door (2), and an associated, second hinge part (5) which is fastened to the frame is respectively provided. One of the hinge parts (5) has a hinge pin (6) which engages in a hole (7) in the other hinge part (4). The hinge pin (6) and the hinge-pin-receiving hole (7) in the two hinge parts (4, 5) form the axis of rotation (8) of the door (2) with respect to the frame. The hole (7) which receives the hinge pin (6) is formed in a mounting part (12) which is displaceable in the first hinge part (4), and said mounting part (12) is guided in an infinitely adjustable manner on the first hinge part (4) and is fixable thereon in the desired position in a self-locking manner. The mounting part (12) is inserted into a recess (13) in the first hinge part (4) which is designed in the manner of a housing, wherein a basic body (14) of the mounting part (12) is held displaceably, but fixedly in a self-locking manner, in a guide (15). A displaceable holder having the hole (7) for the hinge pin (6) is inserted into an opening formed on the lower side of the basic body (14).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Scharnier zur drehbaren Halterung einer Tür oder eines Fensters an einem Rahmen, bestehend aus wenigstens je einem ersten Scharnierteil zur Montage am oberen und am unteren Abschluss der Tür oder des Fensters und wenigstens einem jeweils zugeordneten, am Rahmen befestigbaren oder befestigten zweiten Scharnierteil, wobei eines der Scharnierteile einen Scharnierzapfen aufweist, welcher in eine Bohrung des anderen Scharnierteils eingreift, wobei der Scharnierzapfen und die diesen aufnehmende Bohrung der beiden Scharnierteile die Drehachse der Tür oder des Fensters gegenüber dem Rahmen bilden und wobei der Scharnierzapfen oder die diesen aufnehmende Bohrung in einem im ersten Scharnierteil verschiebbaren Montageteil angeordnet oder ausgebildet ist und dieses Montageteil am ersten Scharnierteil stufenlos verstellbar geführt und in der gewünschten Stellung an diesem selbsthemmend fixierbar ist.The invention relates to a hinge for rotatably supporting a door or a window on a frame, comprising at least one respective first hinge part for mounting on the upper and lower end of the door or window and at least one respectively assigned, attachable to the frame or second hinge part wherein one of the hinge parts has a hinge pin which engages in a bore of the other hinge part, wherein the hinge pin and the bore receiving the two hinge parts form the axis of rotation of the door or the window relative to the frame and wherein the hinge pin or the bore receiving this in a sliding in the first hinge part mounting part or is arranged and formed this mounting part on the first hinge part steplessly adjustable and fixed in the desired position on this self-locking.

Ein Scharnier zur Verstellung der Drehachse ist aus der CH 348 335 A bekannt. Bei diesem bekannten Scharnier sind die Scharnierzapfen der beiden zweiten Scharnierteile, die die Drehachse der Tür oder des Fensters gegenüber dem Rahmen bilden, in ihrer Lage in Bezug auf den Rahmen fixiert. Mit Hilfe des ersten Scharnierteils ist die Lage der Tür oder des Fensters in Bezug auf die Drehachse einstellbar.A hinge for adjusting the axis of rotation is from the CH 348 335 A known. In this known hinge, the hinge pins of the two second hinge parts, which form the axis of rotation of the door or of the window with respect to the frame, are fixed in their position with respect to the frame. With the help of the first hinge part, the position of the door or the window with respect to the axis of rotation is adjustable.

Aus der US 3 299 573 A ist es zwar bekannt, ein zweites Scharnierteil aus einem den Scharnierbolzen aufnehmenden Tragarm und einem rechtwinkelig dazu abstehenden und somit parallel zum Scharnierbolzen ausgerichteten, anderen Arm zu bilden, wobei der andere Arm eine Bohrung und ein Langloch zur Befestigung am Rahmen mittels Schrauben aufweist, die Einstellmöglichkeiten des zweiten Scharnierteils in Bezug auf den Rahmen sind dabei aber sehr begrenzt und von der Geschicklichkeit des Monteurs abhängig. Die Lage des ersten Scharnierteils gegenüber der Tür oder dem Fenster ist nicht einstellbar, weil für die Befestigung des ersten Scharnierteils nur zwei Durchgangsbohrungen für Befestigungsschrauben vorgesehen sind. Darüber hinaus bleibt dieses bekannte Scharnier bei geschlossener Tür vollständig sichtbar.From the US 3 299 573 A Although it is known to form a second hinge part of a hinge pin receiving support arm and a perpendicular thereto and thus aligned parallel to the hinge pin, another arm, the other arm having a hole and a slot for attachment to the frame by means of screws, the adjustment options However, the second hinge part with respect to the frame are very limited and dependent on the skill of the fitter. The position of the first hinge part relative to the door or the window is not adjustable, because only two through holes are provided for fastening screws for the attachment of the first hinge part. In addition, this known hinge remains completely visible when the door is closed.

Bei einem aus der DE 10 2004 012 890 B3 bekannten Scharnier der eingangs genannten Art wird eine einfache Einstellmöglichkeit der Lage in Bezug auf die Tür oder das Fenster geschaffen. Es kann jedoch nur eine Verstellung in einer Richtung, nämlich parallel zur Ebene einer Tür oder eines Fensters erfolgen.At one of the DE 10 2004 012 890 B3 Known hinge of the type mentioned is a simple adjustment of the situation with respect to the door or the window created. However, it can only be an adjustment in one direction, namely parallel to the plane of a door or a window.

Bei einem aus der DE 44 31 799 C1 bekannten Scharnier ist eine drei-minensionale Verstellung möglich und es sind drei ineinander angeordnete Scharnierteile vorhanden.At one of the DE 44 31 799 C1 Known hinge is a three-dimensional adjustment possible and there are three nested hinge parts available.

Die vorliegende Erfindung hat sich zur Aufgabe gestellet das zuletzt genannte Scharnier zu verbessern.The present invention has set itself the task to improve the last-mentioned hinge.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is solved by the features of claim 1.

Es ist auf einfache konstruktive Art und Weise und in einer kompakten Bauweise eine dreidimensionale Verstellung eines Scharniers ermöglicht worden. Durch eine ineinander verschachtelte Bauweise kann trotz mehrfacher Einstellmöglichkeiten die Dimension der Scharnierteile klein gehalten werden.It has been possible in a simple constructive manner and in a compact design, a three-dimensional adjustment of a hinge. By a nested construction, the dimension of the hinge parts can be kept small despite multiple adjustment options.

Es ist somit eine einfache und sichere Verstellmöglichkeit für den Grundkörper gegeben und es wird eine selbsthemmende Halterung und Verstellung geschaffen.It is thus given a simple and secure adjustment for the body and it is created a self-locking bracket and adjustment.

Um eine optimale Verstellung der Drehachse des Scharniers quer zur Verschieberichtung des Grundkörpers zu ermöglichen, ist eben der in diesen eingesetzte Halter schmaler ausgebildet als die vorhandene Ausnehmung. Wenn dann noch vorgesehen wird, dass der in den Grundkörper eingesetzte Halter eine quer zur Drehachse ausgerichtete Gewindebohrung aufweist, in welche ein verdrehbarer, jedoch axial unverschieblicher Gewindestift eingesetzt ist, dann kann der Halter in einfacher Weise quer zur Verschieberichtung des Grundkörpers in diesem verstellt werden. Da dies über einen in eine Gewindebohrung eingreifenden Gewindestift erfolgt, ist eine echte Feinverstellung möglich. Die axiale Unverschieblichkeit wird eben erreicht, wenn die Länge des Gewindestiftes der Breite der Ausnehmung im Grundkörper für die Aufnahme des Halters entspricht.In order to enable an optimal adjustment of the axis of rotation of the hinge transversely to the displacement direction of the base body, just the holder used in these is narrower than the existing recess. If it is then provided that the holder inserted into the main body has a transverse to the rotational axis aligned threaded bore into which a rotatable, but axially non-displaceable threaded pin is inserted, then the holder can be adjusted in a simple manner transverse to the direction of displacement of the body in this. Since this is done via a threaded pin engaging in a threaded hole, a true fine adjustment is possible. The axial immovability is achieved just when the length of the threaded pin corresponds to the width of the recess in the body for receiving the holder.

Durch Verdrehen des in den Grundkörper eindrehbaren Gewindebolzens kann der Halter gegebenenfalls samt dem Grundkörper in Richtung der Drehachse des Scharniers verstellt werden. Es ist damit eine insgesamt dreidimensionale Verstellung möglich geworden.By turning the screwable into the body threaded bolt, the holder may optionally be adjusted along with the main body in the direction of the axis of rotation of the hinge. It is thus possible a total of three-dimensional adjustment.

Es kann daher in eingebautem Zustand der Tür oder des Fensters jederzeit eine Einstellung und damit auch eine Nachjustierung vorgenommen werden.It can therefore be made in the installed state of the door or window at any time a setting and thus a readjustment.

Eine weitere konstruktive Verbesserung liegt darin, dass der Grundkörper des Montageteils und die Ausnehmung des ersten Scharnierteils zur Aufnahme des Grundkörpers bezogen auf deren Längserstreckung abgestuft verschiedene Breiten aufweisen, wobei die Verstell- und Feststellschraube in den schmaleren Abschnitt des Grundkörpers eingreift. Auch wenn die Verstell- und Feststellschraube nicht mittig in den Grundkörper eingreift, ist durch die gute Führung des Grundkörpers im ersten Scharnierteil eine ausreichende Leichtgängigkeit bei der Einstellung gewährleistet. Dies trägt auch dazu bei, dass ausreichend Platz zum Eindrehen von Befestigungsschrauben vorhanden ist.A further design improvement is that the basic body of the mounting part and the recess of the first hinge part for receiving the main body with respect to their longitudinal extent graded different widths, wherein the adjusting and locking screw engages in the narrower portion of the body. Even if the adjusting and locking screw does not engage in the center of the body, the good guidance of the body in the first hinge part is sufficient Ease of adjustment ensured. This also helps to ensure that there is enough space to screw in fastening screws.

In diesem Zusammenhang ist es auch noch vorteilhaft, wenn der schmalere Abschnitt des Grundkörpers niedriger als der breitere Abschnitt desselben ausgeführt ist. Dieser schmalere Abschnitt benötigt also auch in der Höhe weniger Platz, so dass unterhalb dieses schmaleren Abschnittes ebenso Befestigungsschrauben durch das Scharnierteil hindurchgeführt werden können, ohne dass die Verschiebebereiche der einstellbaren Teile beeinträchtigt würden.In this context, it is also advantageous if the narrower portion of the body is made lower than the wider portion thereof. This narrower section thus requires less space even in height, so that fastening screws can also be passed through the hinge part below this narrower section without adversely affecting the shifting areas of the adjustable parts.

Damit ein mechanischer gegenseitiger Halt der ineinander verschachtelt angeordneten Teile ermöglicht ist, wird vorgeschlagen, dass der Grundkörper einen Bolzen aufweist, welcher in Langlöcher an den Seitenbegrenzungen des ersten Scharnierteils und im Halter eingreift, so dass der Grundkörper quer zur Drehachse des Scharniers verstellbar, jedoch in Richtung der Drehachse unverschiebbar im ersten Scharnierteil gehalten ist. Dabei ist es durchaus denkbar, diesen Bolzen fest mit dem Halter zu verbinden, wobei dann der Bolzen in entsprechende Langlöcher am ersten Scharnierteil und am Grundkörper eingreift.Thus, a mechanical mutual support of nested arranged parts is possible, it is proposed that the main body has a bolt which engages in slots on the side boundaries of the first hinge part and the holder, so that the main body transverse to the axis of rotation of the hinge adjustable, but in Direction of the axis of rotation is held immovably in the first hinge part. It is quite conceivable to connect this bolt firmly to the holder, in which case the bolt engages in corresponding slots on the first hinge part and on the base body.

Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden in der nachstehenden Beschreibung anhand der Zeichnungen noch näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Fig.1
eine Schrägsicht des ersten Scharnierteils;
Fig.2
eine Schrägsicht des ersten Scharnierteils in eingebautem Zustand, wobei jedoch ein Endbereich desselben gemäß Schnitt 11-11 in Fig. 1 abgeschnitten ist;
Fig.3
eine Explosionsdarstellung des ersten Scharnierteils mit den einzelnen Abschnitten;
Fig.4
eine Schrägsicht des ersten Scharnierteils in eingebautem Zustand mit der Darstellung von Befestigungsschrauben;
Fig.5
eine Schrägsicht einer Tür mit einem Abschnitt eines Rahmens und den an der Oberseite und an der Unterseite der Tür und des Rahmens angesetzten ersten und zweiten Scharnierteile;
Fig.6
eine Schrägsicht des ersten und zweiten Scharnierteils, wobei das zweite Scharnierteil in eine Tür eingebaut dargestellt ist.
Embodiments of the invention will be explained in more detail in the following description with reference to the drawings. Show it:
Fig.1
an oblique view of the first hinge part;
Fig.2
an oblique view of the first hinge part in the installed state, but with an end portion thereof according to section 11-11 in Fig. 1 is cut off;
Figure 3
an exploded view of the first hinge part with the individual sections;
Figure 4
an oblique view of the first hinge part in the installed state with the representation of fastening screws;
Figure 5
an oblique view of a door with a portion of a frame and the attached at the top and at the bottom of the door and the frame first and second hinge parts;
Figure 6
an oblique view of the first and second hinge part, wherein the second hinge part is shown installed in a door.

Mit einem Scharnier 1 wird die drehbare Halterung einer Tür 2 oder eines Fensters an einem Rahmen 3 bewerkstelligt. Nachstehend wird nur noch von einer Tür 2 gesprochen, auch wenn alle Merkmale in gleicher Weise auch bei Fenstern zum Einsatz kommen können. Das Scharnier 1 besteht aus wenigstens je einem am oberen und am unteren Abschluss der Tür 2 montierten ersten Scharnierteil 4 und wenigstens einem jeweils zugeordneten, am Rahmen 3 befestigten zweiten Scharnierteil 5. Eines der Scharnierteile 4 oder 5 weist einen Scharnierzapfen 6 auf, welcher in eine Bohrung 7 des anderen Scharnierteils 4 eingreift. Der Scharnierzapfen 6 und die diesen aufnehmende Bohrung 7 der Scharnierteile 4 und 5 bilden die Drehachse 8 der Tür 2 gegenüber dem Rahmen 3.With a hinge 1, the rotatable mounting of a door 2 or a window on a frame 3 is accomplished. Below is spoken only of a door 2, even if all features can be used in the same way in windows. The hinge 1 consists of at least one each mounted on the upper and at the lower end of the door 2 first hinge part 4 and at least one respectively associated, attached to the frame 3 second hinge part 5. One of the hinge parts 4 or 5 has a hinge pin 6, which in a Bore 7 of the other hinge part 4 engages. The hinge pin 6 and this receiving bore 7 of the hinge parts 4 and 5 form the axis of rotation 8 of the door 2 relative to the frame third

Der Scharnierzapfen 6 ist beim gezeigten Beispiel am zweiten Scharnierteil 5 angeordnet, wobei dieses Scharnierteil 5 als ein abgewinkeltes Flachstahlteil ausgeführt ist, wobei am einen Arm 9 der Scharnierzapfen 6 befestigt ist und am anderen Arm 10 Löcher zum Einsetzen von Befestigungsschrauben 11 für die Befestigung am Rahmen 3 ausgebildet sind.The hinge pin 6 is arranged in the example shown on the second hinge part 5, said hinge part 5 is designed as an angled flat steel part, wherein on one arm 9 of the hinge pin 6 is fixed and on the other arm 10 holes for inserting fastening screws 11 for attachment to the frame 3 are formed.

Die den Scharnierzapfen 6 aufnehmende Bohrung 7 ist beim gezeigten Beispiel in einem im ersten Scharnierteil 4 verschiebbaren Montageteil 12 angeordnet oder ausgebildet.The hinge pin 6 receiving bore 7 is arranged or formed in the example shown in a displaceable in the first hinge part 4 mounting member 12.

Im Rahmen der Erfindung ist es durchaus denkbar, den Scharnierzapfen 6 am ersten Scharnierteil 4 und die Bohrung 7 zur Aufnahme des Schamierzapfens 6 am zweiten Scharnierteil 5 auszubilden.In the context of the invention, it is quite conceivable to form the hinge pin 6 on the first hinge part 4 and the bore 7 for receiving the hinge pin 6 on the second hinge part 5.

Am ersten Scharnierteil 4 ist das Montageteil 12 vorgesehen, damit die von Scharnierzapfen 6 und Bohrung 7 gebildete Drehachse 8 stufenlos verstellbar ausgeführt werden kann und in der gewünschten Stellung an diesem selbsthemmend fixierbar ist. Das Montageteil 12 ist in einer Ausnehmung 13 des gehäuseartig ausgebildeten ersten Scharnierteils 4 eingesetzt, wobei ein Grundkörper 14 des Montageteils 12 in einer Führung 15 verschiebbar, jedoch selbsthemmend fixierbar gehalten ist. In einer an der Unterseite des Grundkörpers 14 ausgebildeten Öffnung ist ein die Bohrung 7 für den Scharnierzapfen 6 aufweisender Halter 16 eingesetzt, wobei dieser Halter 16 in der Öffnung des Grundkörpers 14 quer zur Verschieberichtung V des Grundkörpers 14 im Scharnierteil 4 verschiebbar und selbsthemmend fixierbar angeordnet ist. In der Öffnung des Grundkörpers 14 ist der Halter 16 außerdem in Richtung der Drehachse 8 des Scharniers 1 höhenverstellbar gehalten. Es ist also eine echt dreidimensionale Verstellung des Scharniers 1 möglich geworden.On the first hinge part 4, the mounting part 12 is provided so that the hinge pin formed by 6 and 7 bore axis 8 can be made infinitely adjustable and in the desired position on this self-locking can be fixed. The mounting member 12 is inserted in a recess 13 of the housing-like first hinge part 4, wherein a base body 14 of the mounting member 12 in a guide 15 slidably, however is held self-locking fixable. In a formed on the underside of the base 14 opening a bore 7 for the hinge pin 6 exhibiting holder 16 is inserted, said holder 16 is arranged in the opening of the base body 14 transversely to the direction of displacement V of the base body 14 in the hinge part 4 slidably and self-locking , In the opening of the base body 14, the holder 16 is also held vertically adjustable in the direction of the axis of rotation 8 of the hinge 1. So it is a true three-dimensional adjustment of the hinge 1 has become possible.

Zwischen dem ersten Scharnierteil 4 und dem Grundkörper 14 ist eine Verstell- und Feststellschraube 17 vorgesehen, welche einerseits in eine Gewindebohrung 18 des Grundkörpers 14 eingreift und andererseits mit ihrem Kopf 19 in eine Nut 20 des ersten Scharnierteils 4 verdrehbar, jedoch in Axialrichtung unverschieblich eingreift.Between the first hinge part 4 and the base body 14, an adjusting and locking screw 17 is provided which on the one hand engages in a threaded bore 18 of the base body 14 and on the other hand with its head 19 in a groove 20 of the first hinge part 4 rotatable, but engages immovable in the axial direction.

Der Grundkörper 14 des Montageteils 12 und die Ausnehmung 13 des ersten Scharnierteils 4 zur Aufnahme des Grundkörpers 14 weisen bezogen auf deren Längserstreckung abgestuft verschiedene Breiten B1 und B2 auf. Die Verstell- und Feststellschraube 17 greift dabei in den schmaleren Abschnitt 21 des Grundkörpers 14 ein. Außerdem ist der schmalere Abschnitt 21 des Grundkörpers 14 niedriger als der breitere Abschnitt 22 desselben ausgeführt, weist also eine kleinere Höhe H auf. Es können dadurch in optimaler Weise in dem dadurch ausgesparten Bereich die Löcher 23, 24, 25 zum Durchtritt von Befestigungsschrauben 26 vorgesehen werden, mit welchen das erste Scharnierteil 4 fest an einer Tür 2 montiert werden kann.The main body 14 of the mounting part 12 and the recess 13 of the first hinge part 4 for receiving the base body 14 have, based on the longitudinal extent stepped on different widths B1 and B2. The adjusting and locking screw 17 engages in the narrower section 21 of the base body 14. In addition, the narrower portion 21 of the body 14 is made lower than the wider portion 22 of the same, that is, has a smaller height H. It can thereby be optimally provided in the recessed area thereby the holes 23, 24, 25 for the passage of fastening screws 26, with which the first hinge part 4 can be fixedly mounted on a door 2.

Der in den Grundkörper 14 eingesetzte Halter 16 weist eine quer zur Drehachse 8 ausgerichtete Gewindebohrung 27 auf, in welche ein verdrehbarer, im Grundkörper 14 jedoch axial unverschieblicher Gewindestift 28 eingesetzt ist. Der Gewindestift 28 weist eine Länge auf, welche an die Abmessung der Ausnehmung an der Unterseite des Grundkörpers 14 angepasst ist. Mit beiden Enden steht somit der Gewindestift 28 an den gegenüberliegenden Begrenzungswänden an und ist damit axial unverschieblich. Beim Verdrehen des Gewindestiftes 28 wird jedoch ein Verschieben des Halters 16 bewirkt. Durch den ständigen Gewindeeingriff ist auch eine ausreichende Selbsthemmung gewährleistet.The holder 16 inserted into the main body 14 has a threaded bore 27 oriented transversely to the axis of rotation 8 into which a rotatable threaded pin 28, which is axially non-displaceable in the main body 14, is inserted. The threaded pin 28 has a length which is adapted to the dimension of the recess on the underside of the base body 14. With both Thus ends of the set screw 28 on the opposite boundary walls and is thus axially immovable. When turning the threaded pin 28, however, a displacement of the holder 16 is effected. Due to the constant thread engagement is also a sufficient self-locking guaranteed.

Ferner ist in dem in den Grundkörper 14 eingesetzten Halter 16 eine achsgleich oder achsparallel zur Drehachse 8 ausgebildete Gewindebohrung 29 ausgebildet, in welche ein Gewindebolzen 30 eindrehbar ist. Damit kann der Halter 16 in Richtung der Drehachse 8 in seiner Lage innerhalb des Grundkörpers 14 verstellt werden. Es ist aber auch denkbar, dass dieser Gewindebolzen 30 am unteren Ende eines die Bohrung 7 aufweisenden Einsatzes 31 zu Anlage kommt und beim Verdrehen diesen Einsatz 31 entsprechend anhebt oder tiefer in den Halter 16 eindringen lässt.Further, in the holder 16 inserted into the base body 14 a coaxially or axially parallel to the axis of rotation 8 formed threaded bore 29 is formed, in which a threaded bolt 30 can be screwed. Thus, the holder 16 can be adjusted in the direction of the axis of rotation 8 in its position within the base body 14. However, it is also conceivable that this threaded bolt 30 comes to rest at the lower end of an insert 31 having the bore 7 and when rotating this insert 31 correspondingly raises or allows it to penetrate deeper into the holder 16.

Eine konstruktiv sehr wirksame Ausgestaltung sieht vor, dass die Verstell- und Feststellschraube 17, der Gewindestift 28 und der Gewindebolzen 30, die eine Verstellung und/oder Fixierung bewirken, in montiertem Zustand zumindest des ersten Scharnierteils 4 von außen zugänglich betätigbar sind. In den Zeichnungen sind jeweils nach außen hin offene Bohrungen 34 und 35 für die Betätigung der Verstell- und Feststellschrauben 17, des Gewindestiftes 28 und des Gewindebolzens 30 ersichtlich. Es kann also jederzeit eine Nachverstellung oder auch die Ersteinstellung problemlos durchgeführt werden.A structurally very effective embodiment provides that the adjusting and locking screw 17, the threaded pin 28 and the threaded bolt 30, which cause an adjustment and / or fixation, in the assembled state, at least the first hinge part 4 are accessible from the outside accessible. In the drawings, outwardly open bores 34 and 35 for the actuation of the adjusting and locking screws 17, the threaded pin 28 and the threaded bolt 30 can be seen in each case. So it can be done easily at any time a readjustment or the initial setting.

Der Grundkörper 14 kann einen Bolzen 32 aufweisen, welcher in Langlöcher 33 an den Seitenbegrenzungen des ersten Scharnierteils 4 und im Halter 16 oder aber im Grundkörper 14 eingreift, so dass der Grundkörper 14 und der Halter 16 quer zur Drehachse 8 des Scharniers 1 verstellbar, jedoch in Richtung der Drehachse 8 unverschiebbar im ersten Scharnierteil 4 gehalten sind. Es ist dabei gleichgültig, ob die Fixierung des Bolzens 32 im Halter 16, im Grundkörper 14 oder aber im ersten Scharnierteil 4 erfolgt. Es ist nur eine Fixierung in einem der drei Teile und eine Bewegungsmöglichkeit durch Langlöcher in den beiden anderen Teilen erforderlich.The main body 14 may have a bolt 32 which engages in slots 33 at the side boundaries of the first hinge part 4 and in the holder 16 or in the base body 14, so that the base body 14 and the holder 16 transversely to the axis of rotation 8 of the hinge 1 adjustable, however are held immovably in the first hinge part 4 in the direction of the axis of rotation 8. It is immaterial whether the fixation of the bolt 32 in the holder 16, in the base body 14 or in the first hinge part 4 takes place. It is only one Fixation in one of the three parts and a possibility of movement through slots in the other two parts required.

Claims (4)

  1. A hinge for the pivotable mounting of a door or a window on a frame, comprising at least one respective first hinge part for installation on the upper end part and on the lower end part of the door or window, and at least one respective associated second hinge part which can be fastened or is fastened to the frame, wherein one of the hinge parts has a hinge pivot which engages in a bore in the other hinge part, wherein the hinge pivot and the bore accommodating it of the two hinge parts form the pivot axis of the door or window with respect to the frame, and wherein the hinge pivot or the bore accommodating it is disposed or formed in an installation part displaceable in the first hinge part and this installation part is guided so as to be steplessly adjustable on the first hinge part and is located in a self-locking manner in the desired position on the latter, and wherein the installation part (12) is inserted into a recess (13) of the first hinge part (4) formed on the housing side, wherein a base member (14) of the installation part (12) is retained so that it can be displaced but located in a self-locking manner in a guide (15), in that in an opening formed in the base member (14) there is inserted a retaining means (16) which has the hinge pivot (6) or the bore (7) accommodating it,
    characterised in that the retaining means (16) is disposed in the opening of the base member (14) so that it can be displaced and located in a self-locking manner transversely to the displacement direction (V) of the base member (14) in the first hinge part (4) and is retained in the opening of the base member (14) so as to be vertically adjustable in the direction of the pivot axis (8) of the hinge (1),
    in that an adjusting and locking screw (17) is provided between the first hinge part (4) and the base member (14), which, at one end, engages in a threaded bore (18) in the base member (14) and, at the other end, engages with its head (19) in a groove (20) in the first hinge part (4) so that it can rotate but cannot be displaced in an axial direction,
    in that the retaining means (16) inserted into the base member (14) has a threaded bore (27) which is aligned transversely to the axis of rotation (8) and into which a rotatable but not axially displaceable threaded pin (28) is inserted,
    in that a threaded bore (29), into which a threaded bolt (30) can be screwed, is formed coaxially or axially parallel to the axis of rotation (8) in the retaining means (16) inserted into the base member (14),
    and in that the adjusting and locking screw (17), the threaded pin (28) and the threaded bolt (30), which effect adjustment and/or location, can be actuated in the installed condition at least of the first hinge part (4) via bores (34 and 35) which are each open to the exterior and which are accessible from the exterior.
  2. A hinge according to Claim 1, characterised in that the base member (14) of the installation part (12) and the recess (13) of the first hinge part (4) have in order to accommodate the base member (14) different widths (B1,B2) which are stepped in relation to their longitudinal extension, wherein the adjusting and locking screw (17) engages into the narrower portion (21) of the base member (14).
  3. A hinge according to Claim 2, characterised in that the narrower portion (21) of the base member (14) is designed to be lower than the wider portion (22) thereof.
  4. A hinge according to any one of the preceding Claims, characterised in that the base member (14) has a pin (32) which engages in slots (33) on the lateral boundaries of the first hinge part (4) and in the retaining means (16) so that the base member (14) is adjustable transversely to the axis of rotation (8) of the hinge (1) but is retained in the first hinge part (4) so that it cannot be displaced in the direction of the axis of rotation (8).
EP09779664A 2008-06-17 2009-06-08 Hinge Active EP2297418B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL09779664T PL2297418T3 (en) 2008-06-17 2009-06-08 Hinge

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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DE102008028756A DE102008028756B3 (en) 2008-06-17 2008-06-17 hinge
PCT/EP2009/057006 WO2010003749A1 (en) 2008-06-17 2009-06-08 Hinge

Publications (2)

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EP2297418A1 EP2297418A1 (en) 2011-03-23
EP2297418B1 true EP2297418B1 (en) 2012-02-01

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EP (1) EP2297418B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE543973T1 (en)
DE (1) DE102008028756B3 (en)
ES (1) ES2379047T3 (en)
PL (1) PL2297418T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2474664C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2010003749A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022090908A1 (en) * 2020-10-27 2022-05-05 Arlu Nv Recessed pivot hinge

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102287104B (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-12-18 广东顶固集创家居股份有限公司 Three-dimensional adjustable hinge device
JP6689519B2 (en) * 2015-11-11 2020-04-28 千代川　健裕 Hinge set, door structure and sliding door structure
CN107083888B (en) * 2017-05-15 2019-02-15 广东顶固集创家居股份有限公司 Output position can three-dimensional regulation Pinless hinge with guide member
JP6965600B2 (en) * 2017-07-03 2021-11-10 株式会社大林組 Door structure
EP3643861B1 (en) * 2018-10-26 2023-11-15 Bauxt S.R.L. Concealed hinging device for closing elements, in paricular armored doors
US11015377B2 (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-05-25 Whirlpool Corporation Hinge assembly
EP3842609A1 (en) * 2019-12-23 2021-06-30 Bauxt S.R.L. Concealed hinging device for closing elements, in particular armored doors

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CH348335A (en) * 1959-02-25 1960-08-15 Picut Maurice Device for closing a bay
US3299573A (en) * 1965-03-31 1967-01-24 Stanley Works Swinging door and hardware for mounting the same
DE4431799C1 (en) * 1994-09-07 1995-11-02 Heine & Sohn Anuba Beschlaege Three=dimensionally adjustable door or window hinge
DE102004012890B3 (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-07-07 Sfs Intec Holding Ag Mounting hinge for door or window with hinge part attached to frame provided with at least one bore for setting element allowing adjustment of rotation axis

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022090908A1 (en) * 2020-10-27 2022-05-05 Arlu Nv Recessed pivot hinge

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Publication number Publication date
WO2010003749A1 (en) 2010-01-14
ATE543973T1 (en) 2012-02-15
DE102008028756B3 (en) 2009-07-09
EP2297418A1 (en) 2011-03-23
RU2010136995A (en) 2012-03-10
ES2379047T3 (en) 2012-04-20
PL2297418T3 (en) 2012-05-31
RU2474664C2 (en) 2013-02-10

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