EP2208843B1 - Hinge for a door - Google Patents

Hinge for a door Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2208843B1
EP2208843B1 EP09178206.0A EP09178206A EP2208843B1 EP 2208843 B1 EP2208843 B1 EP 2208843B1 EP 09178206 A EP09178206 A EP 09178206A EP 2208843 B1 EP2208843 B1 EP 2208843B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
holder
pin
door
threaded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP09178206.0A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2208843A2 (en
EP2208843A3 (en
Inventor
Fabio Polo Friz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SFS Group International AG
Original Assignee
SFS Intec Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SFS Intec Holding AG filed Critical SFS Intec Holding AG
Publication of EP2208843A2 publication Critical patent/EP2208843A2/en
Publication of EP2208843A3 publication Critical patent/EP2208843A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2208843B1 publication Critical patent/EP2208843B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/081Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/0009Adjustable hinges
    • E05D7/0018Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/0045Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/06Bent flaps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge having a first and a second hinge part, one of which is attachable to a door and one to a frame and one having a hinge pin which engages in a bore of the other hinge part and forms with the bore the axis of rotation of the hinge, wherein the first hinge part comprises a holder which can be fixedly connected to the door or the frame and a mounting part displaceably guided on the holder and at least one dimensionally adjustable, wherein the hinge pin or the bore receiving it is arranged in the mounting part and wherein the second hinge part comprises an angled support arm wherein the hinge pin or the bore receiving this is arranged in the mounting part, and wherein the second hinge part comprises an angled support arm, wherein the holder is formed as an at least two-legged angle with an angle parallel to the axis of rotation of the hinge i
  • the angle piece has at least two mutually angled mounting surfaces, with which it can be placed on a vertical edge of the door or the frame on two edge-cutting surfaces of the door or the frame
  • Known hinge is a simple adjustment of the position of the door or a window in relation on the frame, in the direction parallel to the plane of the door or window. Further, in the known hinge, the first hinge part is inserted into a groove machined on the upper or lower end of the door or window, the first hinge part being recessed in the groove on the door or window so as to be substantially flush with the first hinge part upper or lower end of the door or window completes.
  • Another hinge with adjustable axis of rotation is from the document CH 348 535 A known.
  • the hinge pins of the two second hinge parts which form the axis of rotation of the door or of the window with respect to the frame, are fixed in their position with respect to the frame.
  • a recessed mounting of the hinge is also required here.
  • a corner bearing hinge for a window, a door or the like with a wing and a fixed frame described on the one hand a rotational movement and on the other a tilting movement between the wing and the frame should allow.
  • the wing is supported on a lower folding leg of the frame.
  • a wing-side first part and a frame-side second part are provided with an angled support arm.
  • the first part has a first leg and a second leg with a molded-on holder.
  • a rectangular receiving chamber in the holder allows a receptacle of a pin which projects from the support arm.
  • a mounting part In the receiving chamber, a mounting part is arranged, which has a semicircular recess for receiving a hemispherical end of the pin. At its lower end, the mounting member has a rectangular projection which is slidably guided in a complementary groove formed in a bottom of the receiving chamber. To move the mounting member, the mounting member has a parallel to the groove extending threaded bore in which a corresponding threaded screw is arranged, which extends through an opening in the walls of the holder and can be rotated by a screw head. If the threaded screw is rotated, then its thread cooperates with an internal thread of the mounting part, whereby the mounting part can be adjusted one-dimensionally.
  • a tilting movement of the wing can take place, wherein the tilting axis lies in the recess and parallel to the axis of rotation of the threaded screw.
  • the tilting movement and the adjustment are thus independent of each other.
  • the mounting member or the recess serves during a rotational movement of the wing only as a lower support to support the weight of the wing, at least partially.
  • further hinges elsewhere in the wing and the frame are required in this document.
  • Door hinge shown is a two-dimensionally adjustable hinge.
  • the two-dimensional adjustment is carried out only in an axis extending transversely to the hinge axis. It has a mounting part, which can be adjusted in a housing, however, only in one direction transverse to the hinge axis.
  • the document US 5,755,011 B shows two embodiments of a bi-directionally adjustable door hinge each with a first and a second hinge part.
  • An axis of rotation is formed in the first embodiment by a hinge pin which is height adjustable via an engaging from below the adjusting screw.
  • the hinge axis in addition to a lower end of its hinge pin on a befindliches with a pin receiving, designed as a threaded part mounting part.
  • the hinge pin By turning a set screw inside the threaded part, the hinge pin can be raised or lowered so that the hinge can be adjusted in a second direction parallel to the hinge axis.
  • the mounting part can be adjusted perpendicular to the hinge axis only one-dimensionally.
  • the object of the invention is in a hinge specified in the preamble of claim 1 type, the realization of the adjustability of the hinge in at least two directions, wherein the hinge has a compact construction possible.
  • a main body of the mounting member is slidably held in a guide in the recess of the holder, but self-locking and that in an opening formed in the body, a hinge pin or the receiving bore this having bushing part is used that the female part in the opening of the main body is arranged transversely to the direction of displacement of the base body in the first hinge part and self-locking, that the female part inserted into the opening of the base body has a first threaded bore aligned transversely to the axis of rotation, in which a rotatable, but axially immovable first set screw is inserted, and that the socket part is guided on a first cylindrical pin, which is arranged parallel to the first threaded pin and fixed in the holder, so that the socket part transversely to the axis of rotation of the hinge adjustable, however adjustable in the direction of the axis of rotation of the hinge, but held immovably in the direction of the axis of rotation in the holder of the first hinge
  • a multi-part consisting of a socket part and a base body mounting member, wherein the socket part is arranged on an axially non-displaceable threaded pin in the body transversely to the direction of displacement of the body slidably and self-locking.
  • a hinge of the type mentioned is improved so that in a simple way the adjustability of the hinge is made possible in at least two directions. Moreover, the need for a recessed hinge assembly is made superfluous with the least possible space requirements and it remains the accessibility of the adjusting (threaded pins) ensures the interleaved parts.
  • a base body of the mounting part is displaceably held in a guide in the recess of the holder, but held self-locking and since in a formed in the body opening a hinge pin or the receiving bore this having bushing part is used, the hinge pin or this receiving Bore easily adjustable transversely to the axis of rotation of the hinge.
  • the bushing part in the opening of the body transversely to the direction of displacement of the body in the first hinge part slidably and self-lockingly arranged, the hinge pin or the receiving bore is displaceable in a second direction transverse to the axis of rotation, whereby the hinge thus two-dimensional overall is adjustable.
  • the bushing part inserted into the opening of the base body has a first threaded bore oriented transversely to the axis of rotation, into which a rotatable, but axially non-displaceable first threaded pin is used
  • the female part can be adjusted in a simple manner transverse to the axis of rotation and transversely to the direction of displacement of the body in this.
  • a simple and secure adjustment for the female part is therefore also given in this case and it is created a self-locking bracket and adjustment.
  • the socket part has a threaded bore into which an insert threaded with an external thread engages in a height-adjustable manner in the direction of the axis of rotation of the hinge, which has the hinge pin or the bore receiving it.
  • the hinge pin is adjustable in its longitudinal axis in a simple manner.
  • the socket part has a transverse to the axis of rotation and transversely to the first threaded bore aligned second threaded bore into which a rotatable, but axially non-displaceable second threaded pin is inserted, each with its free ends on the inside supported the holder, and the main body has slots in which the free ends of the second threaded pin are slidably received.
  • the base body can be adjusted together with the socket part in a simple manner transversely to the axis of rotation. In this embodiment, such a simple and secure adjustment for the body is given and it is again a self-locking support and adjustment created.
  • the socket part is guided on a first cylindrical pin and the main body on a second cylindrical pin, wherein the first cylindrical pin is arranged parallel to the first threaded pin and the second cylindrical pin parallel to the second threaded pin, wherein the first cylindrical pin in the base body and the second cylindrical pin is fixed in the holder, and wherein the second cylindrical pin extends in the socket part in a slot, so that the base body and the socket part in a direction transverse to each other and in a second direction together and each transverse to the axis of rotation of Hinge adjustable, but are held immovably in the direction of the axis of rotation in the holder of the first hinge part.
  • this embodiment of the hinge according to the invention is ensured by a good guidance of the body in the first hinge part and the female part in the base body sufficient smoothness in the adjustment.
  • a mechanical mutual support of the nested parts is possible.
  • the setscrews and the insert which cause an adjustment and / or fixation, in the assembled state of the first hinge part accessible from outside operable. It can therefore be made in the installed state of the door at any time their adjustment and thus a readjustment of the same.
  • the holder in each leg on at least one bore for inserting a screw for fastening the holder on the outer surface of a door or a frame.
  • the holder of the first hinge part can be easily and securely fixed to the door or the frame.
  • the two legs of the angle piece at least in the region of the angle apex connecting transverse wall is present.
  • the first hinge part is formed in this embodiment of the hinge as a corner cap, which can be placed at the top and bottom of the door, but preferably at the bottom, because then the additional transverse wall between the two legs of the elbow can accommodate the load of the door.
  • the weight of the door can be transferred sufficiently over the hinge. Accordingly, the upper hinge only needs to transmit minimal forces so that a first hinge part without such a transverse wall can be used there.
  • the support arm is L-shaped made of sheet metal and the one L-leg of the support arm extends parallel to a first plane and the other L-leg of the support arm extends parallel to a second, to the first plane perpendicular plane and in a direction parallel to the first plane.
  • this leg of the elbow may have the same thickness as the one L-leg, so that if necessary, an extremely narrow gap between the door and frame can be realized.
  • a hinge 12 in connection with the attachment to a door 10 and a corresponding frame 20 is explained. Although the same conditions apply in connection with a window and a corresponding window frame, preferably the hinge 12 is used as a door hinge.
  • the hinge 12 With the hinge 12, the rotatable mounting of the door 10 on the frame 20 is accomplished in the illustrated embodiments.
  • the door 10 and the frame 20 are each shown only schematically as a cuboid or a profile part.
  • the hinge 12 consists of at least one each mounted on the upper and at the lower end of the door first hinge part 13 and at least one respectively associated, attached to the frame 20 second hinge part 14.
  • the attachment of the two hinge parts 13, 14 at the bottom End of the door and the frame need not be shown in the drawings, because it can be mirror image of the attachment to the upper end. It can be used as a second hinge instead of the hinge 12 described here, any other version in a mirrored version. In this case, it is also technically possible to combine any desired one-, two- or three-dimensionally adjustable hinges.
  • the first hinge part 13 or the second hinge part 14 has a hinge pin 15 which engages in a bore 25 of the other hinge part.
  • the hinge pin 15 is fastened to the second hinge part 14, so that the first hinge part 13 has the bore 25 for the hinge pin 15.
  • the hinge pin 15 and the bore 25 receiving this form the axis of rotation 40 (FIG. Fig. 4 and 5 ) of the door 10 relative to the frame 20.
  • the hinge pin 15 receiving bore 25 is formed in the embodiment shown in a displaceable in the first hinge part 13 mounting member 18, whose structure will be discussed in detail below. In the context of the invention, it is quite conceivable to form the hinge pin 15 on the first hinge part 13 and the bore 25 for receiving the hinge pin 15 on the second hinge part 14.
  • the first hinge part 13 comprises a fixedly connected to the door 10 holder 16 to which the mounting member 18 is guided so displaceable that in the embodiments according to the Fig. 1 - 4th and 6 at least one-dimensionally adjustable.
  • the mounting member 18 may also be adjustable in three dimensions as in the embodiment according to the invention Fig. 5 which is described in detail below.
  • the second hinge part 14, which carries the hinge pin 15, comprises an angled support arm 34.
  • the support arm 34 is L-shaped made of sheet metal.
  • An L-leg 34a of the support arm 34 extends parallel to a first plane.
  • the other L-leg 34b of the support arm 34 extends parallel to a second plane perpendicular to the first plane and into one the first level parallel direction as best seen in the illustration Fig. 2 can be seen.
  • On the L-leg 34b of the support arm 34 of the hinge pin 15 is attached.
  • the leg 34 a of the support arm 34 has two holes 35 for insertion of fastening screws, not shown, for attachment to the frame 20.
  • the holder 16 is formed as an at least two-legged angle 17 with the two legs 17 a and 17 b and with an angle to the axis of rotation 40 of the hinge 12 parallel angle vertex 17 c.
  • the holder 16 has two on the legs 17 a, 17 b of the elbow 17 formed by 90 ° against each other angled mounting surfaces 16 a, 16 b, with which it on a vertical edge 30 of the door 10 on two intersecting edges 30 a 10 a, 10 b Door 10 can be placed.
  • the holder 16 has holes for inserting fixing screws 11 for attachment to the door 10. Neither in the surface 10a nor in the surface 10b is a groove to be incorporated for this purpose.
  • the legs 17a, 17b and thus the attachment surfaces 16a, 16b need not cut at right angles. If the surfaces 10a, 10b of the door 10 have an angle different from 90 °, a holder 16 is selected with a corresponding angle between its attachment surfaces 16a, 16b.
  • the mounting member 18 is in the non-inventive embodiments of the Fig. 1 - 4th and 6 formed as a sleeve part 39 which is slidably inserted into a recess 28 formed in the leg 17b of the angle 17.
  • the leg 17b is formed on its side facing away from the inside of the door 10 side as a kind of housing, in the top of which the recess 28 opens.
  • the mounting member 18 is slidably disposed in the first hinge part 13, so that the axis of rotation formed by the hinge pin 15 and the bore 25 40 can be made infinitely adjustable, but the mounting member 18 should be self-locking in any desired position.
  • the hinge 12 There are described here two embodiments of the hinge 12, namely a non-inventive, in which the hinge is one-dimensionally adjustable, which in the Fig. 1 - 4th and 6 and an invention in which the hinge is three-dimensionally adjustable, which is shown in FIG Fig. 5 is shown.
  • a non-inventive in which the hinge is one-dimensionally adjustable, which in the Fig. 1 - 4th and 6
  • an invention in which the hinge is three-dimensionally adjustable, which is shown in FIG Fig. 5 is shown.
  • the non-inventive embodiment will now be described first.
  • the mounting part 18 comprises the bushing part 39, which is slidably held in a guide in the recess 28 of the holder 16, but held self-locking and in the case shown and described here has the bore 25 receiving the hinge pin 15.
  • the bushing part 39 inserted into the recess 28 of the holder 16 has a first threaded bore 48 oriented transversely to the axis of rotation 40 into which a rotatable but axially non-displaceable first threaded pin 52 is inserted.
  • the first threaded pin 52 supports view with its free ends respectively on the inside of the recess 28 of the holder 16 from.
  • the first set screw 52 has a tool internal attack 60, which is accessible via a bore 62 in the wall of the leg 17 a of the angle 17.
  • the female part 39 is guided on a first cylindrical pin 56, which is arranged parallel to the first threaded pin 52 and fixed in two opposite walls of the recess 28, so that the female part 39 transversely to the axis of rotation 40 of the hinge 12 adjustable, but in the direction of the axis of rotation 40 is held immovably in the holder 16 of the first hinge part 12.
  • the axis of rotation 40 of the hinge 12 is transversely displaceable in this embodiment, and so the hinge 12 is one-dimensionally adjustable.
  • a base body 19 of the mounting member 18 is slidably mounted on a guide in the recess 28 of the holder 16, but held self-locking fixable.
  • the hinge pin 15 in a bore 25 receiving female part 39 is inserted, as shown in the illustration Fig. 5 shows.
  • the female part 39 is in the opening 38 of the body 19 transverse to Shifting direction of the body 39 in the first hinge part 13 slidably and self-locking fixerbar arranged.
  • the bushing part 39 has in this embodiment, a threaded bore 42 into which an externally threaded insert 44 46 adjustable in height in the direction of the axis of rotation 40 of the hinge 12 engages, which has the hinge pin 15 receiving bore 25.
  • an insert could also be the one-dimensionally adjustable embodiment of the hinge 12 after Fig. 4 be converted in this way into a two-dimensionally adjustable embodiment.
  • the inserted into the recess 28 of the holder 16 main body 19 has in its two mutually opposite walls, of which in Fig. 5 only the rear wall 19a is visible, two aligned transversely to the axis of rotation 40 slots (in Fig. 5 not visible), in which the free ends of a rotatable, but axially non-displaceable second threaded pin 54 extend.
  • the second threaded pin 54 which is displaceable in the longitudinal direction in the two elongated holes and also freely rotatable in the oblong holes, has a length which is adapted to the dimension of the recess 28 in the holder 16.
  • the second set screw 54 With its two free ends, the second set screw 54 thus abuts against two boundary walls of the recess 28 which are opposite one another and is thus axially immovable.
  • the second set screw 54 is engaged with a second threaded bore 50 disposed in the sleeve 39, transverse to the first threaded bore 48.
  • a displacement of the socket body 39 is effected together with the base body 19 transversely to the axis of rotation 40. Due to the constant thread engagement is also a sufficient self-locking guaranteed.
  • the female part 39 is in Fig. 5 guided on the first cylindrical pin 56 which is arranged parallel to the first threaded pin 52.
  • the base body 19 and the bushing part 39 are guided transversely thereto on a second cylindrical pin 58, which is arranged parallel to the second threaded pin 54 and fixed in the holder 16.
  • the second threaded pin 54 is supported in each case with its free ends on the inside of the holder 16.
  • the second cylindrical pin 58 passes through the bushing part 39 in a slot 66 in order not to hinder the adjustment of the bushing part 39 by the first threaded pin 52 transversely to the axis of rotation 40.
  • the base body 19 and the socket part 39 are either transversely to each other and to the rotation axis 40 or both together and each transverse to the axis of rotation 40 of the hinge 12 adjustable, but immovable in the direction of the rotation axis 40 in the holder 16 of the first hinge part thirteenth held.
  • this three-dimensionally adjustable embodiment of the hinge 12 is instead of the bore 62 after Fig. 4 a slot 68 is provided so that the tool inner attack 60 of the first threaded pin 52 remains independently accessible from the outside, regardless of the displacement of the socket part 39 and the base body 19 in the recess 28 of the holder 16.
  • the first cylindrical pin 56 is in the embodiment according to Fig. 5 anchored in the base body 19, however, in the embodiment according to Fig. 4 in the boundary walls of the recess 28 of the holder sixteenth
  • the holder 16 has in each leg 16a, 16b one or more holes for insertion of a screw 11 for attachment of the holder to the surfaces 10a, 10b of the door 10 or on the outer surface of the frame 20th
  • Fig. 6 shows in a view like in Fig. 3 the first hinge part 13 for a non-inventive embodiment of the hinge 12, in which the first hinge part 13 is formed as a corner cap.
  • This training which also in the hinge according to the invention Fig. 5 can be used results in that a transverse wall 17d connects the two legs 17a, 17b of the angle piece 17 at least in the region of the angle vertex 17c.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Scharnier mit einem ersten und einem zweiten Scharnierteil, von denen eines an einer Tür und eines an einem Rahmen befestigbar ist und eines einen Scharnierzapfen aufweist, der in eine Bohrung des anderen Scharnierteils eingreift und mit der Bohrung die Drehachse des Scharniers bildet, wobei das erste Scharnierteil einen fest mit der Tür oder dem Rahmen verbindbaren Halter und ein an dem Halter verschiebbar geführtes und wenigstens eindimensional justierbares Montageteil umfasst, wobei der Scharnierzapfen oder die diesen aufnehmende Bohrung in dem Montageteil angeordnet ist und wobei das zweite Scharnierteil einen abgewinkelten Tragarm umfasst, wobei der Scharnierzapfen oder die diesen aufnehmende Bohrung in dem Montageteil angeordnet ist und wobei das zweite Scharnierteil einen abgewinkelten Tragarm umfasst, wobei der Halter als ein wenigstens zweischenkeliges Winkelstück mit zu der Drehachse des Scharniers parallelem Winkelscheitel ausgebildet ist, wobei das Winkelstück wenigstens zwei gegeneinander abgewinkelte Befestigungsflächen aufweist, mit denen es an einer vertikalen Kante der Tür oder des Rahmens auf zwei sich an der Kante schneidende Flächen der Tür oder des Rahmens aufsetzbar ist, und wobei das Montageteil in eine in einem der Schenkel des Winkelstückes gebildete Ausnehmung verschiebbar eingesetzt ist.The invention relates to a hinge having a first and a second hinge part, one of which is attachable to a door and one to a frame and one having a hinge pin which engages in a bore of the other hinge part and forms with the bore the axis of rotation of the hinge, wherein the first hinge part comprises a holder which can be fixedly connected to the door or the frame and a mounting part displaceably guided on the holder and at least one dimensionally adjustable, wherein the hinge pin or the bore receiving it is arranged in the mounting part and wherein the second hinge part comprises an angled support arm wherein the hinge pin or the bore receiving this is arranged in the mounting part, and wherein the second hinge part comprises an angled support arm, wherein the holder is formed as an at least two-legged angle with an angle parallel to the axis of rotation of the hinge i The angle piece has at least two mutually angled mounting surfaces, with which it can be placed on a vertical edge of the door or the frame on two edge-cutting surfaces of the door or the frame, and wherein the mounting part in a in one of the legs of the elbow formed recess is slidably inserted.

Bei einem aus dem Dokument DE 10 2004 012 890 B3 bekannten Scharnier ist eine einfache Einstellmöglichkeit der Lage der Tür oder eines Fensters in Bezug auf den Rahmen vorhanden und zwar in Richtung parallel zur Ebene der Tür oder des Fensters. Weiter wird bei dem bekannten Scharnier das erste Scharnierteil in eine am oberen oder am unteren Abschluss der Tür oder des Fensters eingearbeitete Nut eingesetzt, das erste Scharnierteil also in der Nut an der Tür oder dem Fenster versenkt montiert, so dass es im Wesentlichen bündig mit dem oberen oder unteren Abschluss der Tür oder des Fensters abschließt. Es ist oft lästig und zumeist auch nachteilig, wenn eine handelsübliche Tür nicht unmittelbar auf der Baustelle mit Scharnieren versehen und gesetzt werden kann, sondern vorab noch in eine Schreinerei gegeben werden muss, um mit den für die versenkte Montage des Scharniers erforderlichen Nuten versehen zu werden. Die Lage und die Haltbarkeit des Scharniers werden dann zusätzlich durch die Genauigkeit bestimmt, mit der der Schreiner die Nut herstellt.At one from the document DE 10 2004 012 890 B3 Known hinge is a simple adjustment of the position of the door or a window in relation on the frame, in the direction parallel to the plane of the door or window. Further, in the known hinge, the first hinge part is inserted into a groove machined on the upper or lower end of the door or window, the first hinge part being recessed in the groove on the door or window so as to be substantially flush with the first hinge part upper or lower end of the door or window completes. It is often annoying and usually disadvantageous when a commercial door can not be provided directly on the site with hinges and set, but must be given in advance in a joinery to be provided with the required for the recessed mounting of the hinge grooves , The position and durability of the hinge are then further determined by the accuracy with which the joiner makes the groove.

Ein weiteres Scharnier mit verstellbarer Drehachse ist aus dem Dokument CH 348 535 A bekannt. Bei diesem bekannten Scharnier sind die Scharnierzapfen der beiden zweiten Scharnierteile, die die Drehachse der Tür oder des Fensters gegenüber dem Rahmen bilden, in ihrer Lage in Bezug auf den Rahmen fixiert. Mit Hilfe des ersten Scharnierteils ist zwar die Lage der Tür oder des Fensters in Bezug auf die Drehachse einstellbar, es ist jedoch auch hier eine versenkte Montage des Scharniers erforderlich.Another hinge with adjustable axis of rotation is from the document CH 348 535 A known. In this known hinge, the hinge pins of the two second hinge parts, which form the axis of rotation of the door or of the window with respect to the frame, are fixed in their position with respect to the frame. Although the position of the door or of the window with respect to the axis of rotation can be adjusted by means of the first hinge part, a recessed mounting of the hinge is also required here.

Aus dem Dokument US 3,299,573 A ist es zwar bekannt, ein zweites Scharnierteil aus einem den Scharnierbolzen aufnehmenden Tragarm und einem rechtwinkelig dazu abstehenden und somit parallel zum Scharnierbolzen ausgerichteten, anderen Arm zu bilden, wobei der andere Arm eine Bohrung und ein Langloch zur Befestigung am Rahmen mittels Schrauben aufweist, die Einstellmöglichkeiten des zweiten Scharnierteils in Bezug auf den Rahmen sind dabei jedoch sehr beschränkt und von der Geschicklichkeit des Monteurs abhängig. Die Lage des ersten Scharnierteils gegenüber der Tür oder dem Fenster ist praktisch nicht einstellbar, weil für die Befestigung des ersten Scharnierteils nur zwei Durchgangsbohrungen für Befestigungsschrauben vorgesehen sind.From the document US 3,299,573 A Although it is known to form a second hinge part of a hinge pin receiving support arm and a perpendicular thereto and thus aligned parallel to the hinge pin, another arm, the other arm has a hole and a slot for attachment to the frame by means of screws, the adjustment options However, the second hinge part with respect to the frame are very limited and dependent on the skill of the fitter. The position of the first hinge part relative to the door or the window is practically not adjustable, because only two through holes are provided for fastening screws for the attachment of the first hinge part.

In dem Dokument DE 101 33 226 C1 , von dem der Anspruch 1 im Oberbegriff ausgeht, wird ein dort als Ecklager bezeichnetes Scharnier für ein Fenster, eine Tür oder dergleichen mit einem Flügel und einem festen Rahmen beschrieben, das zum einen eine Drehbewegung und zum anderen eine Kippbewegung zwischen dem Flügel und dem Rahmen erlauben soll. Der Flügel stützt sich dabei an einem unteren Falzschenkel des Rahmens ab. Hierzu sind ein flügelseitiges erstes Teil und ein rahmenseitiges zweites Teil mit einem abgewinkelten Tragarm vorgesehen. Das erste Teil weist einen ersten Schenkel und einen zweiten Schenkel mit einem angeformten Halter auf. Eine rechteckige Aufnahmekammer in dem Halter ermöglicht eine Aufnahme eines Zapfens, der von dem Tragarm absteht. In der Aufnahmekammer ist ein Montageteil angeordnet, das eine halbkreisförmige Ausnehmung zur Aufnahme eines halbkugelförmigen Endes des Zapfens aufweist. An seinem unteren Ende weist das Montageteil einen rechteckigen Vorsprung auf, der verschiebbar in einer komplementär ausgebildeten Nut in einem Boden der Aufnahmekammer geführt ist. Um das Montageteil zu bewegen, weist das Montageteil eine parallel zu der Nut verlaufende Gewindebohrung auf, in der eine entsprechende Gewindeschraube angeordnet ist, die sich durch eine Öffnung in den Wänden des Halters erstreckt und anhand eines Schraubenkopfes gedreht werden kann. Wird die Gewindeschraube gedreht, so wirkt ihr Gewinde mit einem Innengewinde des Montageteils zusammen, wodurch das Montageteil eindimensional justiert werden kann. Da der Zapfen in der Aufnahmekammer mit seitlichem Spiel lose gelagert ist und sich nur mit dem halbkugelförmigen Ende in der halbkreisförmigen Ausnehmung abstützt, kann eine Kippbewegung des Flügels erfolgen, wobei die Kippachse in der Ausnehmung liegt und parallel zu der Drehachse der Gewindeschraube verläuft. Die Kippbewegung und die Justierung sind damit unabhängig voneinander. Das Montageteil oder die Ausnehmung dient während einer Drehbewegung des Flügels lediglich als untere Stütze, um das Gewicht des Flügels zumindest teilweise abzustützen. Um eine Drehbewegung um eine feste Achse zu ermöglichen und somit eine Drehachse mit einer Bohrung definieren zu können, sind in diesem Dokument weitere Scharniere an anderer Stelle des Flügels und des Rahmens nötig.In the document DE 101 33 226 C1 , from which the claim 1 in the preamble emanates, there is described as a corner bearing hinge for a window, a door or the like with a wing and a fixed frame described, on the one hand a rotational movement and on the other a tilting movement between the wing and the frame should allow. The wing is supported on a lower folding leg of the frame. For this purpose, a wing-side first part and a frame-side second part are provided with an angled support arm. The first part has a first leg and a second leg with a molded-on holder. A rectangular receiving chamber in the holder allows a receptacle of a pin which projects from the support arm. In the receiving chamber, a mounting part is arranged, which has a semicircular recess for receiving a hemispherical end of the pin. At its lower end, the mounting member has a rectangular projection which is slidably guided in a complementary groove formed in a bottom of the receiving chamber. To move the mounting member, the mounting member has a parallel to the groove extending threaded bore in which a corresponding threaded screw is arranged, which extends through an opening in the walls of the holder and can be rotated by a screw head. If the threaded screw is rotated, then its thread cooperates with an internal thread of the mounting part, whereby the mounting part can be adjusted one-dimensionally. Since the pin is loosely supported in the receiving chamber with lateral play and is supported only in the semi-circular recess in the semicircular recess, a tilting movement of the wing can take place, wherein the tilting axis lies in the recess and parallel to the axis of rotation of the threaded screw. The tilting movement and the adjustment are thus independent of each other. The mounting member or the recess serves during a rotational movement of the wing only as a lower support to support the weight of the wing, at least partially. In order to allow a rotational movement about a fixed axis and thus to be able to define an axis of rotation with a bore, further hinges elsewhere in the wing and the frame are required in this document.

Ein in dem Dokument FR 1422961 B gezeigtes Türscharnier ist ein zweidimensional justierbares Scharnier. Die zweidimensionale Justierung erfolgt dabei nur in einer quer zur Scharnierachse verlaufenden Achse. Es hat ein Montageteil, das in einem Gehäuse allerdings nur in einer Richtung quer zu der Scharnierachse justiert werden kann.One in the document FR 1422961 B Door hinge shown is a two-dimensionally adjustable hinge. The two-dimensional adjustment is carried out only in an axis extending transversely to the hinge axis. It has a mounting part, which can be adjusted in a housing, however, only in one direction transverse to the hinge axis.

Das Dokument US 5,755,011 B zeigt zwei Ausführungsbeispiele eines in zwei Richtungen justierbaren Türscharniers jeweils mit einem ersten und einem zweiten Scharnierteil. Eine Drehachse wird bei dem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel durch einen Scharnierstift gebildet, der über eine von unten an ihm angreifende Stellschraube höhenverstellbar ist. Bei dem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel weist die Scharnierachse zusätzlich an einem unteren Ende ihres Scharnierstifts ein mit einer Stiftaufnahme in Eingriff befindliches, als Gewindeteil ausgebildetes Montageteil auf. Durch eine Drehung einer Stellschraube im Inneren des Gewindeteils, kann der Scharnierstift angehoben oder gesenkt werden, so dass das Scharnier in einer zweiten Richtung parallel zur Scharnierachse justiert werden kann. Das Montageteil kann senkrecht zur Scharnierachse nur eindimensional justiert werden.The document US 5,755,011 B shows two embodiments of a bi-directionally adjustable door hinge each with a first and a second hinge part. An axis of rotation is formed in the first embodiment by a hinge pin which is height adjustable via an engaging from below the adjusting screw. In the second embodiment, the hinge axis in addition to a lower end of its hinge pin on a befindliches with a pin receiving, designed as a threaded part mounting part. By turning a set screw inside the threaded part, the hinge pin can be raised or lowered so that the hinge can be adjusted in a second direction parallel to the hinge axis. The mounting part can be adjusted perpendicular to the hinge axis only one-dimensionally.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist bei einem Scharnier der im Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 angegebenen Art die Realisierung der Verstellbarkeit des Scharniers in mindestens zwei Richtungen, wobei das Scharnier eine möglichst kompakte Konstruktion aufweist.The object of the invention is in a hinge specified in the preamble of claim 1 type, the realization of the adjustability of the hinge in at least two directions, wherein the hinge has a compact construction possible.

Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, dass ein Grundkörper des Montageteils in einer Führung in der Ausnehmung des Halters verschiebbar, jedoch selbsthemmend fixierbar gehalten ist und dass in eine in dem Grundkörper ausgebildete Öffnung ein den Scharnierzapfen oder die diesen aufnehmende Bohrung aufweisendes Buchsenteil eingesetzt ist, dass das Buchsenteil in der Öffnung des Grundkörpers quer zur Verschieberichtung des Grundkörpers in dem ersten Scharnierteil verschiebbar und selbsthemmend fixierbar angeordnet ist, dass das in die Öffnung des Grundkörpers eingesetzte Buchsenteil eine quer zur Drehachse ausgerichtete erste Gewindebohrung aufweist, in welche ein verdrehbarer, jedoch axial unverschieblicher erster Gewindestift eingesetzt ist, und dass das Buchsenteil auf einem ersten Zylinderstift geführt ist, der parallel zu dem ersten Gewindestift angeordnet und in dem Halter fixiert ist, so dass das Buchsenteil quer zur Drehachse des Scharniers verstellbar, jedoch in Richtung der Drehachse des Scharniers verstellbar, jedoch in Richtung der Drehachse unverschiebbar in dem Halter des ersten Scharnierteils gehalten ist.According to the invention the object is achieved in that a main body of the mounting member is slidably held in a guide in the recess of the holder, but self-locking and that in an opening formed in the body, a hinge pin or the receiving bore this having bushing part is used that the female part in the opening of the main body is arranged transversely to the direction of displacement of the base body in the first hinge part and self-locking, that the female part inserted into the opening of the base body has a first threaded bore aligned transversely to the axis of rotation, in which a rotatable, but axially immovable first set screw is inserted, and that the socket part is guided on a first cylindrical pin, which is arranged parallel to the first threaded pin and fixed in the holder, so that the socket part transversely to the axis of rotation of the hinge adjustable, however adjustable in the direction of the axis of rotation of the hinge, but held immovably in the direction of the axis of rotation in the holder of the first hinge part.

Erfindungsgemäß wird also ein mehrteiliges, aus einem Buchsenteil und einem Grundkörper bestehendes Montageteil vorgeschlagen, wobei das Buchsenteil an einem axial unverschieblichen Gewindestift in dem Grundkörper quer zur Verschieberichtung des Grundkörpers verschiebbar und selbsthemmend angeordnet ist.According to the invention, therefore, a multi-part, consisting of a socket part and a base body mounting member is proposed, wherein the socket part is arranged on an axially non-displaceable threaded pin in the body transversely to the direction of displacement of the body slidably and self-locking.

Durch die Erfindung wird ein Scharnier der eingangs genannten Art so verbessert, dass auf einfache Art die Justierbarkeit des Scharniers in mindestens zwei Richtungen ermöglicht wird. Dabei wird überdies bei geringst möglichem Platzbedarf die Notwendigkeit einer versenkten Scharniermontage überflüssig gemacht und es bleibt die Zugänglichkeit der Justierelemente (Gewindestifte) der verschachtelten Teile gewährleistet.By the invention, a hinge of the type mentioned is improved so that in a simple way the adjustability of the hinge is made possible in at least two directions. Moreover, the need for a recessed hinge assembly is made superfluous with the least possible space requirements and it remains the accessibility of the adjusting (threaded pins) ensures the interleaved parts.

Da erfindungsgemäß ein Grundkörper des Montageteils in einer Führung in der Ausnehmung des Halters verschiebbar, jedoch selbsthemmend fixierbar gehalten ist und da in eine in dem Grundkörper ausgebildete Öffnung ein den Scharnierzapfen oder die diesen aufnehmende Bohrung aufweisendes Buchsenteil eingesetzt ist, ist der Scharnierzapfen oder die diesen aufnehmende Bohrung auf einfache Weise quer zur Drehachse des Scharniers justierbar.Since, according to the invention, a base body of the mounting part is displaceably held in a guide in the recess of the holder, but held self-locking and since in a formed in the body opening a hinge pin or the receiving bore this having bushing part is used, the hinge pin or this receiving Bore easily adjustable transversely to the axis of rotation of the hinge.

Da weiter erfindungsgemäß das Buchsenteil in der Öffnung des Grundkörpers quer zur Verschieberichtung des Grundkörpers in dem ersten Scharnierteil verschiebbar und selbsthemmend fixierbar angeordnet ist, ist der Scharnierzapfen oder die diesen aufnehmende Bohrung in einer zweiten Richtung quer zu der Drehachse verschiebbar, wodurch das Scharnier also insgesamt zweidimensional justierbar ist.Further, according to the invention, the bushing part in the opening of the body transversely to the direction of displacement of the body in the first hinge part slidably and self-lockingly arranged, the hinge pin or the receiving bore is displaceable in a second direction transverse to the axis of rotation, whereby the hinge thus two-dimensional overall is adjustable.

Da erfindungsgemäß das in die Öffnung des Grundkörpers eingesetzte Buchsenteil eine quer zur Drehachse ausgerichtete erste Gewindebohrung aufweist, in welche ein verdrehbarer, jedoch axial unverschieblicher erster Gewindestift eingesetzt ist, kann das Buchsenteil auf einfache Weise quer zur Drehachse und quer zur Verschieberichtung des Grundkörpers in diesem verstellt werden. Außerdem ist somit auch in diesem Fall eine einfache und sichere Verstellmöglichkeit für das Buchsenteil gegeben und es wird eine selbsthemmende Halterung und Verstellung geschaffen.Since, according to the invention, the bushing part inserted into the opening of the base body has a first threaded bore oriented transversely to the axis of rotation, into which a rotatable, but axially non-displaceable first threaded pin is used, the female part can be adjusted in a simple manner transverse to the axis of rotation and transversely to the direction of displacement of the body in this. In addition, a simple and secure adjustment for the female part is therefore also given in this case and it is created a self-locking bracket and adjustment.

Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen des Scharniers nach der Erfindung bilden die Gegenstände der abhängigen Ansprüche.Advantageous embodiments of the hinge according to the invention form the subject matters of the dependent claims.

In einer Ausgestaltung des Scharniers nach der Erfindung weist das Buchsenteil eine Gewindebohrung auf, in die ein mit Außengewinde versehner Einsatz in Richtung der Drehachse des Scharniers höhenverstellbar eingreift, der den Scharnierzapfen oder die diesen aufnehmende Bohrung aufweist. In dieser Ausgestaltung ist der Scharnierzapfen in seiner Längsachse auf einfache Weise justierbar.In one embodiment of the hinge according to the invention, the socket part has a threaded bore into which an insert threaded with an external thread engages in a height-adjustable manner in the direction of the axis of rotation of the hinge, which has the hinge pin or the bore receiving it. In this embodiment, the hinge pin is adjustable in its longitudinal axis in a simple manner.

In einer weiteren Ausgestaltung des Scharniers nach der Erfindung weist das Buchsenteil eine quer zur Drehachse und quer zu der ersten Gewindebohrung ausgerichtete zweite Gewindebohrung auf, in welche ein verdrehbarer, jedoch axial unverschieblicher zweiter Gewindestift eingesetzt ist, der sich jeweils mit seinen freien Enden an der Innenseite des Halters abstützt, und der Grundkörper weist Langlöcher auf, in denen die freien Enden des zweiten Gewindestiftes verschiebbar aufgenommen sind. In dieser Ausgestaltung kann der Grundkörper gemeinsam mit dem Buchsenteil auf einfache Weise quer zur Drehachse justiert werden. In dieser Ausgestaltung ist so eine einfache und sichere Verstellmöglichkeit für den Grundkörper gegeben und es wird wiederum eine selbsthemmende Halterung und Verstellung geschaffen.In a further embodiment of the hinge according to the invention, the socket part has a transverse to the axis of rotation and transversely to the first threaded bore aligned second threaded bore into which a rotatable, but axially non-displaceable second threaded pin is inserted, each with its free ends on the inside supported the holder, and the main body has slots in which the free ends of the second threaded pin are slidably received. In this embodiment, the base body can be adjusted together with the socket part in a simple manner transversely to the axis of rotation. In this embodiment, such a simple and secure adjustment for the body is given and it is again a self-locking support and adjustment created.

In einer weiteren Ausgestaltung des Scharniers nach der Erfindung ist das Buchsenteil auf einem ersten Zylinderstift und der Grundkörper auf einem zweiten Zylinderstift geführt, wobei der erste Zylinderstift parallel zu dem ersten Gewindestift und der zweite Zylinderstift parallel zu dem zweiten Gewindestift angeordnet ist, wobei der erste Zylinderstift in dem Grundkörper und der zweite Zylinderstift in dem Halter fixiert ist und wobei der zweite Zylinderstift in dem Buchsenteil in einem Langloch erstreckt, so dass der Grundkörper und das Buchsenteil in einer Richtung quer zu einander und in einer zweiten Richtung gemeinsam und jeweils quer zur Drehachse des Scharniers verstellbar, jedoch in Richtung der Drehachse unverschiebbar im Halter des ersten Scharnierteils gehalten sind. In dieser Ausgestaltung des Scharniers nach der Erfindung ist durch eine gute Führung des Grundkörpers im ersten Scharnierteil und des Buchsenteils im Grundkörper eine ausreichende Leichtgängigkeit bei der Justierung gewährleistet. Außerdem ist dadurch ein mechanischer gegenseitiger Halt der ineinander verschachtelt angeordneten Teile möglich.In a further embodiment of the hinge according to the invention, the socket part is guided on a first cylindrical pin and the main body on a second cylindrical pin, wherein the first cylindrical pin is arranged parallel to the first threaded pin and the second cylindrical pin parallel to the second threaded pin, wherein the first cylindrical pin in the base body and the second cylindrical pin is fixed in the holder, and wherein the second cylindrical pin extends in the socket part in a slot, so that the base body and the socket part in a direction transverse to each other and in a second direction together and each transverse to the axis of rotation of Hinge adjustable, but are held immovably in the direction of the axis of rotation in the holder of the first hinge part. In this embodiment of the hinge according to the invention is ensured by a good guidance of the body in the first hinge part and the female part in the base body sufficient smoothness in the adjustment. In addition, a mechanical mutual support of the nested parts is possible.

In einer weiteren Ausgestaltung des Scharniers nach der Erfindung sind die Gewindestifte und der Einsatz, die eine Verstellung und/oder Fixierung bewirken, in montiertem Zustand des ersten Scharnierteils von außen zugänglich betätigbar. Es kann daher in eingebautem Zustand der Tür jederzeit deren Einstellung und damit auch eine Nachjustierung derselben vorgenommen werden.In a further embodiment of the hinge according to the invention, the setscrews and the insert, which cause an adjustment and / or fixation, in the assembled state of the first hinge part accessible from outside operable. It can therefore be made in the installed state of the door at any time their adjustment and thus a readjustment of the same.

In einer weiteren Ausgestaltung des Scharniers nach der Erfindung weist der Halter in jedem Schenkel wenigstens eine Bohrung zum Einsetzen einer Schraube für die Befestigung des Halters an der Außenfläche einer Tür oder eines Rahmens auf. In dieser Ausgestaltung kann der Halter des ersten Scharniersteils einfach und sicher an der Tür oder dem Rahmen befestigt werden.In a further embodiment of the hinge according to the invention, the holder in each leg on at least one bore for inserting a screw for fastening the holder on the outer surface of a door or a frame. In this embodiment, the holder of the first hinge part can be easily and securely fixed to the door or the frame.

In einer weiteren Ausgestaltung des Scharniers nach der Erfindung ist eine die beiden Schenkel des Winkelstückes wenigstens im Bereich des Winkelscheitels miteinander verbindende Querwand vorhanden. Das erste Scharnierteil ist in dieser Ausgestaltung des Scharniers als eine Eckkappe ausgebildet, die am oberen und unteren Ende der Tür aufgesetzt werden kann, vorzugsweise aber am unteren Ende, weil dann die zusätzliche Querwand zwischen den beiden Schenkeln des Winkelstückes die Last der Tür aufnehmen kann. Das Türgewicht kann so genügend über das Scharnier übertragen werden. Das obere Scharnier braucht entsprechend nur minimale Kräfte zu übertragen, so dass dort ein erstes Scharnierteil ohne eine solche Querwand eingesetzt werden kann.In a further embodiment of the hinge according to the invention, the two legs of the angle piece at least in the region of the angle apex connecting transverse wall is present. The first hinge part is formed in this embodiment of the hinge as a corner cap, which can be placed at the top and bottom of the door, but preferably at the bottom, because then the additional transverse wall between the two legs of the elbow can accommodate the load of the door. The weight of the door can be transferred sufficiently over the hinge. Accordingly, the upper hinge only needs to transmit minimal forces so that a first hinge part without such a transverse wall can be used there.

In einer weiteren Ausgestaltung des Scharniers nach der Erfindung ist der Tragarm L-förmig aus Blech hergestellt und der eine L-Schenkel des Tragarms erstreckt sich parallel zu einer ersten Ebene und der andere L-Schenkel des Tragarms erstreckt sich parallel zu einer zweiten, zu der ersten Ebene rechtwinkeligen Ebene und in einer zu der ersten Ebene parallelen Richtung. Dadurch lässt sich erreichen, dass derjenige Schenkel des Winkelstückes, der nicht das Montageteil für den Scharnierzapfen trägt, beim Schließen der Tür in eine Stellung bringbar ist, in welcher er neben dem einen L-Schenkel angeordnet ist. Zweckmäßig kann dieser Schenkel des Winkelstückes die gleiche Dicke wie der eine L-Schenkel aufweisen, so dass sich bei Bedarf ein äußerst schmaler Spalt zwischen Tür und Rahmen realisieren lässt.In a further embodiment of the hinge according to the invention, the support arm is L-shaped made of sheet metal and the one L-leg of the support arm extends parallel to a first plane and the other L-leg of the support arm extends parallel to a second, to the first plane perpendicular plane and in a direction parallel to the first plane. As a result, it can be achieved that that leg of the angle piece which does not carry the mounting part for the hinge pin can be brought into a position when closing the door, in which it is arranged next to the one L-leg. Suitably, this leg of the elbow may have the same thickness as the one L-leg, so that if necessary, an extremely narrow gap between the door and frame can be realized.

Erfindungsgemäße Ausführungsbeispiele des Scharniers und ein nicht erfindungsgemäßes Ausführungsbeispiel des Scharniers werden im Folgenden unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen näher beschrieben. Es zeigt

Fig. 1
in perspektivischer Darstellung eine Ansicht der Vorder- oder Innenseite einer Tür, die mit einem nicht erfindungsgemäßen Scharnier an einem Rahmen drehbar gehaltert ist,
Fig. 2
in perspektivischer Darstellung eine Ansicht der Rück- oder Außenseite der Tür und des Rahmens nach Fig. 1, jedoch in einer auseinandergezogenen Darstellung,
Fig. 3
als eine Einzelheit die Tür nach Fig. 1 mit einem ersten Scharnierteil,
Fig. 4
in einer Längsschnittansicht das erste Scharnierteil nach Fig. 3 für eine eindimensional justierbare Ausführungsform des Scharniers, die nicht erfindungsgemäß ist,
Fig. 5
in gleicher Ansicht wie in Fig. 4 das erste Scharnierteil, aber für eine dreidimensional justierbare Ausführungsform des Scharniers, die erfindungsgemäß ist, und
Fig. 6
in einer Ansicht wie in Fig. 3 das erste Scharnierteil für eine nicht erfindungsgemäße Ausführungsform des Scharniers, in der das erste Scharnierteil als eine Eckkappe ausgebildet ist, wobei diese Ausführungsform als Eckkappe auch bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Scharnier einsetzbar ist.
Inventive embodiments of the hinge and a non-inventive embodiment of the hinge will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings. It shows
Fig. 1
3 is a perspective view of the front or inside of a door, which is rotatably mounted on a frame with a non-inventive hinge,
Fig. 2
in a perspective view of the rear or outside of the door and the frame after Fig. 1 but in an exploded view,
Fig. 3
as a detail the door behind Fig. 1 with a first hinge part,
Fig. 4
in a longitudinal sectional view of the first hinge part Fig. 3 for a one-dimensionally adjustable embodiment of the hinge, which is not according to the invention,
Fig. 5
in the same view as in Fig. 4 the first hinge part, but for a three-dimensionally adjustable embodiment of the hinge according to the invention, and
Fig. 6
in a view like in Fig. 3 the first hinge part for a non-inventive embodiment of the hinge, in which the first hinge part is formed as a corner cap, this embodiment can be used as a corner cap also in the hinge according to the invention.

In der nachstehenden Beschreibung wird ein Scharnier 12 im Zusammenhang mit dem Anbau an einer Tür 10 und einem dazu gehörenden Rahmen 20 erläutert. Die gleichen Voraussetzungen gelten zwar im Zusammenhang mit einem Fenster und einem entsprechenden Fensterrahmen, vorzugsweise wird das Scharnier 12 als um ein Türscharnier eingesetzt.In the following description, a hinge 12 in connection with the attachment to a door 10 and a corresponding frame 20 is explained. Although the same conditions apply in connection with a window and a corresponding window frame, preferably the hinge 12 is used as a door hinge.

Mit dem Scharnier 12 wird bei den dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen die drehbare Halterung der Tür 10 an dem Rahmen 20 bewerkstelligt. Die Tür 10 und der Rahmen 20 sind jeweils nur schematisch als ein Quader bzw. ein Profilteil dargestellt. Das Scharnier 12 besteht aus wenigstens je einem am oberen und am unteren Abschluss der Tür montierten ersten Scharnierteil 13 und wenigstens einem jeweils zugeordneten, an dem Rahmen 20 befestigten zweiten Scharnierteil 14. Die Anbringung der beiden Scharnierteile 13, 14 am unteren Abschluss der Tür und des Rahmens brauchte in den Zeichnungen nicht dargestellt zu werden, weil sie spiegelbildlich gleich der Anbringung am oberen Abschluss sein kann. Es kann als zweites Scharnier statt des hier beschriebenen Scharniers 12 auch eine beliebige andere Ausführung in gespiegelter Version verwendet werden. Dabei kann technisch auch beliebig zwischen ein-, zwei-, oder dreidimensional justierbaren Scharnieren kombiniert werden.With the hinge 12, the rotatable mounting of the door 10 on the frame 20 is accomplished in the illustrated embodiments. The door 10 and the frame 20 are each shown only schematically as a cuboid or a profile part. The hinge 12 consists of at least one each mounted on the upper and at the lower end of the door first hinge part 13 and at least one respectively associated, attached to the frame 20 second hinge part 14. The attachment of the two hinge parts 13, 14 at the bottom End of the door and the frame need not be shown in the drawings, because it can be mirror image of the attachment to the upper end. It can be used as a second hinge instead of the hinge 12 described here, any other version in a mirrored version. In this case, it is also technically possible to combine any desired one-, two- or three-dimensionally adjustable hinges.

Das erste Scharnierteil 13 oder das zweite Scharnierteil 14 weist einen Scharnierzapfen 15 auf, der in eine Bohrung 25 des anderen Scharnierteils eingreift. In dem hier beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiel wird davon ausgegangen, dass der Scharnierzapfen 15 an dem zweiten Scharnierteil 14 befestigt ist, so dass das erste Scharnierteil 13 die Bohrung 25 für den Scharnierzapfen 15 aufweist. Der Scharnierzapfen 15 und die diesen aufnehmende Bohrung 25 bilden die Drehachse 40 (Fig. 4 und 5) der Tür 10 gegenüber dem Rahmen 20. Die den Scharnierzapfen 15 aufnehmende Bohrung 25 ist in dem gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel in einem in dem ersten Scharnierteil 13 verschiebbaren Montageteil 18 ausgebildet, auf dessen Aufbau im Einzelnen weiter unten näher eingegangen wird. Im Rahmen der Erfindung ist es durchaus denkbar, den Scharnierzapfen 15 an dem ersten Scharnierteil 13 und die Bohrung 25 zur Aufnahme des Scharnierzapfens 15 an dem zweiten Scharnierteil 14 auszubilden.The first hinge part 13 or the second hinge part 14 has a hinge pin 15 which engages in a bore 25 of the other hinge part. In the exemplary embodiment described here, it is assumed that the hinge pin 15 is fastened to the second hinge part 14, so that the first hinge part 13 has the bore 25 for the hinge pin 15. The hinge pin 15 and the bore 25 receiving this form the axis of rotation 40 (FIG. Fig. 4 and 5 ) of the door 10 relative to the frame 20. The hinge pin 15 receiving bore 25 is formed in the embodiment shown in a displaceable in the first hinge part 13 mounting member 18, whose structure will be discussed in detail below. In the context of the invention, it is quite conceivable to form the hinge pin 15 on the first hinge part 13 and the bore 25 for receiving the hinge pin 15 on the second hinge part 14.

Das erste Scharnierteil 13 umfasst einen fest mit der Tür 10 verbundenen Halter 16, an dem das Montageteil 18 so verschiebbar geführt ist, dass es bei den Ausführungsbeispielen nach den Fig. 1 - 4 und 6 wenigstens eindimensional justierbar ist. Das Montageteil 18 kann aber auch dreidimensional justierbar sein wie bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 5, das weiter unten im Einzelnen beschrieben ist.The first hinge part 13 comprises a fixedly connected to the door 10 holder 16 to which the mounting member 18 is guided so displaceable that in the embodiments according to the Fig. 1 - 4th and 6 at least one-dimensionally adjustable. However, the mounting member 18 may also be adjustable in three dimensions as in the embodiment according to the invention Fig. 5 which is described in detail below.

Das zweite Scharnierteil 14, welches den Scharnierzapfen 15 trägt, umfasst einen abgewinkelten Tragarm 34. Der Tragarm 34 ist L-förmig aus Blech hergestellt. Ein L-Schenkel 34a des Tragarms 34 erstreckt sich parallel zu einer ersten Ebene. Der andere L-Schenkel 34b des Tragarms 34 erstreckt sich parallel zu einer zweiten, zu der ersten Ebene rechtwinkeligen Ebene und in einer zu der ersten Ebene parallelen Richtung, wie es am besten in der Darstellung in Fig. 2 zu erkennen ist. An dem L-Schenkel 34b des Tragarms 34 ist der Scharnierzapfen 15 befestigt. Der Schenkel 34a des Tragarms 34 weist zwei Löcher 35 zum Einsetzen von nicht dargestellten Befestigungsschrauben für die Befestigung an dem Rahmen 20 auf.The second hinge part 14, which carries the hinge pin 15, comprises an angled support arm 34. The support arm 34 is L-shaped made of sheet metal. An L-leg 34a of the support arm 34 extends parallel to a first plane. The other L-leg 34b of the support arm 34 extends parallel to a second plane perpendicular to the first plane and into one the first level parallel direction as best seen in the illustration Fig. 2 can be seen. On the L-leg 34b of the support arm 34 of the hinge pin 15 is attached. The leg 34 a of the support arm 34 has two holes 35 for insertion of fastening screws, not shown, for attachment to the frame 20.

Der Halter 16 ist als ein wenigstens zweischenkeliges Winkelstück 17 mit den beiden Schenkeln 17a und 17b und mit einem zu der Drehachse 40 des Scharniers 12 parallelen Winkelscheitel 17c ausgebildet. Der Halter 16 hat zwei an den Schenkeln 17a, 17b des Winkelstückes 17 gebildete, um 90° gegeneinander abgewinkelte Befestigungsflächen 16a, 16b, mit denen er an einer vertikalen Kante 30 der Tür 10 auf zwei sich an der Kante 30 schneidende Flächen 10a, 10b der Tür 10 aufsetzbar ist. Wie der Tragarm 34 hat der Halter 16 Löcher zum Einsetzen von Befestigungsschrauben 11 für die Befestigung an der Tür 10. Weder in die Fläche 10a noch in die Fläche 10b ist für diesen Zweck eine Nut einzuarbeiten. Weiter ist klar, dass sich die Schenkel 17a, 17b und somit die Befestigungsflächen 16a, 16b nicht rechtwinkelig zu schneiden brauchen. Wenn die Flächen 10a, 10b der Tür 10 einen von 90° verschiedenen Winkel haben, wird ein Halter 16 mit einem entsprechenden Winkel zwischen dessen Befestigungsflächen 16a, 16b gewählt.The holder 16 is formed as an at least two-legged angle 17 with the two legs 17 a and 17 b and with an angle to the axis of rotation 40 of the hinge 12 parallel angle vertex 17 c. The holder 16 has two on the legs 17 a, 17 b of the elbow 17 formed by 90 ° against each other angled mounting surfaces 16 a, 16 b, with which it on a vertical edge 30 of the door 10 on two intersecting edges 30 a 10 a, 10 b Door 10 can be placed. Like the support arm 34, the holder 16 has holes for inserting fixing screws 11 for attachment to the door 10. Neither in the surface 10a nor in the surface 10b is a groove to be incorporated for this purpose. Furthermore, it is clear that the legs 17a, 17b and thus the attachment surfaces 16a, 16b need not cut at right angles. If the surfaces 10a, 10b of the door 10 have an angle different from 90 °, a holder 16 is selected with a corresponding angle between its attachment surfaces 16a, 16b.

Das Montageteil 18 ist bei den nicht erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsbeispielen nach den Fig. 1 - 4 und 6 als ein Buchsenteil 39 ausgebildet, das in eine in dem Schenkel 17b des Winkelstückes 17 gebildete Ausnehmung 28 verschiebbar eingesetzt ist. Zu diesem Zweck ist der Schenkel 17b auf seiner von der Innenseite der Tür 10 abgewandten Seite als eine Art Gehäuse ausgebildet, in dessen Oberseite sich die Ausnehmung 28 öffnet.The mounting member 18 is in the non-inventive embodiments of the Fig. 1 - 4th and 6 formed as a sleeve part 39 which is slidably inserted into a recess 28 formed in the leg 17b of the angle 17. For this purpose, the leg 17b is formed on its side facing away from the inside of the door 10 side as a kind of housing, in the top of which the recess 28 opens.

Das Montageteil 18 ist in dem ersten Scharnierteil 13 verschiebbar angeordnet, damit die von dem Scharnierzapfen 15 und der Bohrung 25 gebildete Drehachse 40 stufenlos verstellbar ausgeführt werden kann, wobei das Montageteil 18 aber in jeder gewünschten Stellung selbsthemmend fixierbar sein soll.The mounting member 18 is slidably disposed in the first hinge part 13, so that the axis of rotation formed by the hinge pin 15 and the bore 25 40 can be made infinitely adjustable, but the mounting member 18 should be self-locking in any desired position.

Es werden hier zwei Ausführungsbeispiele des Scharniers 12 beschrieben, nämlich ein nicht erfindungsgemäßes, bei dem das Scharnier eindimensional justierbar ist, was in den Fig. 1 - 4 und 6 gezeigt ist, und ein erfindungsgemäßes, bei dem das Scharnier dreidimensional justierbar ist, was in Fig. 5 gezeigt ist. Im Folgenden wird nun zunächst das nicht erfindungsgemäße Ausführungsbeispiel näher beschrieben.There are described here two embodiments of the hinge 12, namely a non-inventive, in which the hinge is one-dimensionally adjustable, which in the Fig. 1 - 4th and 6 and an invention in which the hinge is three-dimensionally adjustable, which is shown in FIG Fig. 5 is shown. In the following, the non-inventive embodiment will now be described first.

Gemäß der Darstellung in Fig. 4 umfasst das Montageteil 18 das Buchsenteil 39, das in einer Führung in der Ausnehmung 28 des Haltes 16 verschiebbar, jedoch selbsthemmend fixierbar gehalten ist und in dem hier gezeigten und beschriebenen Fall die den Scharnierzapfen 15 aufnehmende Bohrung 25 aufweist. Das in die Ausnehmung 28 des Halters 16 eingesetzte Buchsenteil 39 weist eine quer zur Drehachse 40 ausgerichtete erste Gewindebohrung 48 auf, in welche ein verdrehbarer, jedoch axial unverschieblicher erster Gewindestift 52 eingesetzt ist. Der erste Gewindestift 52 stützt sicht mit seinen freien Enden jeweils an der Innenseite der Ausnehmung 28 des Halters 16 ab. Der erste Gewindestift 52 hat einen Werkzeuginnenangriff 60, der über eine Bohrung 62 in der Wand des Schenkels 17a des Winkelstückes 17 zugänglich ist. Das Buchsenteil 39 ist auf einem ersten Zylinderstift 56 geführt, der parallel zu dem ersten Gewindestift 52 angeordnet und in zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Wänden der Ausnehmung 28 fixiert ist, so dass das Buchsenteil 39 quer zur Drehachse 40 des Scharniers 12 verstellbar, jedoch in Richtung der Drehachse 40 unverschiebbar in dem Halter 16 des ersten Scharnierteils 12 gehalten ist. Die Drehachse 40 des Scharniers 12 ist bei diesem Ausführungsbeispiel quer verschiebbar und so das Scharnier 12 eindimensional justierbar.As shown in Fig. 4 the mounting part 18 comprises the bushing part 39, which is slidably held in a guide in the recess 28 of the holder 16, but held self-locking and in the case shown and described here has the bore 25 receiving the hinge pin 15. The bushing part 39 inserted into the recess 28 of the holder 16 has a first threaded bore 48 oriented transversely to the axis of rotation 40 into which a rotatable but axially non-displaceable first threaded pin 52 is inserted. The first threaded pin 52 supports view with its free ends respectively on the inside of the recess 28 of the holder 16 from. The first set screw 52 has a tool internal attack 60, which is accessible via a bore 62 in the wall of the leg 17 a of the angle 17. The female part 39 is guided on a first cylindrical pin 56, which is arranged parallel to the first threaded pin 52 and fixed in two opposite walls of the recess 28, so that the female part 39 transversely to the axis of rotation 40 of the hinge 12 adjustable, but in the direction of the axis of rotation 40 is held immovably in the holder 16 of the first hinge part 12. The axis of rotation 40 of the hinge 12 is transversely displaceable in this embodiment, and so the hinge 12 is one-dimensionally adjustable.

Bei dem in Fig. 5 dargestellten erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsbeispiel, bei dem das Scharnier 12 dreidimensional justierbar ist, ist ein Grundkörper 19 des Montageteils 18 auf einer Führung in der Ausnehmung 28 des Halters 16 verschiebbar, jedoch selbsthemmend fixierbar gehalten. In eine in dem Grundkörper 19 ausgebildete Öffnung 38 ist das den Scharnierzapfen 15 in einer Bohrung 25 aufnehmende Buchsenteil 39 eingesetzt, wie es die Darstellung in Fig. 5 zeigt. Das Buchsenteil 39 ist in der Öffnung 38 des Grundkörpers 19 quer zur Verschieberichtung des Grundkörpers 39 in dem ersten Scharnierteil 13 verschiebbar und selbsthemmend fixerbar angeordnet.At the in Fig. 5 illustrated embodiment in which the hinge 12 is three-dimensionally adjustable, a base body 19 of the mounting member 18 is slidably mounted on a guide in the recess 28 of the holder 16, but held self-locking fixable. In an opening 38 formed in the base body 19, the hinge pin 15 in a bore 25 receiving female part 39 is inserted, as shown in the illustration Fig. 5 shows. The female part 39 is in the opening 38 of the body 19 transverse to Shifting direction of the body 39 in the first hinge part 13 slidably and self-locking fixerbar arranged.

Das Buchsenteil 39 weist in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel eine Gewindebohrung 42 auf, in die ein mit Außengewinde 44 versehener Einsatz 46 in Richtung der Drehachse 40 des Scharniers 12 höhenverstellbar eingreift, der die den Scharnierzapfen 15 aufnehmende Bohrung 25 aufweist. Mit einem solchen Einsatz könnte auch die eindimensional justierbare Ausführungsform des Scharniers 12 nach Fig. 4 ausgestattet werden, die auf diese Weise in eine zweidimensional justierbare Ausführungsform umgewandelt werden würde.The bushing part 39 has in this embodiment, a threaded bore 42 into which an externally threaded insert 44 46 adjustable in height in the direction of the axis of rotation 40 of the hinge 12 engages, which has the hinge pin 15 receiving bore 25. With such an insert could also be the one-dimensionally adjustable embodiment of the hinge 12 after Fig. 4 be converted in this way into a two-dimensionally adjustable embodiment.

Der in die Ausnehmung 28 des Halters 16 eingesetzte Grundkörper 19 weist in seinen beiden einander gegenüber liegenden Wänden, von denen in Fig. 5 nur die hintere Wand 19a sichtbar ist, zwei quer zur Drehachse 40 ausgerichtete Langlöcher (in Fig. 5 nicht sichtbar) auf, in welche sich die freien Enden eines verdrehbaren, jedoch axial unverschieblichen zweiten Gewindestiftes 54 erstrecken. Der zweite Gewindestift 54, der in den beiden Langlöchern in deren Längsrichtung verschiebbar und außerdem in den Langlöchern frei drehbar ist, weist eine Länge auf, welche an die Abmessung der Ausnehmung 28 in dem Halter 16 angepasst ist. Mit seinen beiden freien Enden steht somit der zweite Gewindestift 54 an zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Begrenzungswänden der Ausnehmung 28 an und ist damit axial unverschieblich. Der zweite Gewindestift 54 ist mit einer zweiten Gewindebohrung 50, die in dem Buchsenteil 39 quer zu der ersten Gewindebohrung 48 angeordnet ist, in Eingriff. Beim Verdrehen des zweiten Gewindestiftes 54, dessen dafür vorgesehener und von außen zugänglich betätigbarer Werkzeuginnenangriff in Fig. 5 nicht sichtbar ist, wird so ein Verschieben des Buchsenkörpers 39 zusammen mit dem Grundkörper 19 quer zu der Drehachse 40 bewirkt. Durch den ständigen Gewindeeingriff ist auch eine ausreichende Selbsthemmung gewährleistet.The inserted into the recess 28 of the holder 16 main body 19 has in its two mutually opposite walls, of which in Fig. 5 only the rear wall 19a is visible, two aligned transversely to the axis of rotation 40 slots (in Fig. 5 not visible), in which the free ends of a rotatable, but axially non-displaceable second threaded pin 54 extend. The second threaded pin 54, which is displaceable in the longitudinal direction in the two elongated holes and also freely rotatable in the oblong holes, has a length which is adapted to the dimension of the recess 28 in the holder 16. With its two free ends, the second set screw 54 thus abuts against two boundary walls of the recess 28 which are opposite one another and is thus axially immovable. The second set screw 54 is engaged with a second threaded bore 50 disposed in the sleeve 39, transverse to the first threaded bore 48. During rotation of the second threaded pin 54, whose intended and accessible from the outside accessible tool internal attack in Fig. 5 is not visible, a displacement of the socket body 39 is effected together with the base body 19 transversely to the axis of rotation 40. Due to the constant thread engagement is also a sufficient self-locking guaranteed.

Wie bei dem eindimensional justierbaren Ausführungsbeispiel des Scharniers 12 nach Fig. 4 weist das bei dem mehrdimensional justierbaren Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 5 in die Öffnung 38 des Grundkörpers 19 eingesetzte Buchsenteil 39 eine quer zur Drehachse 40 und quer zu dem zweiten Gewindestift 54 ausgerichtete erste Gewindebohrung 48 auf, in welche der verdrehbare, jedoch axial unverschiebliche erste Gewindestift 52 eingesetzt ist.As in the one-dimensionally adjustable embodiment of the hinge 12 after Fig. 4 proves this in the multidimensional adjustable embodiment Fig. 5 inserted into the opening 38 of the body 19 socket part 39 a transversely to the axis of rotation 40 and transverse to the second threaded pin 54 aligned first threaded bore 48, in which the rotatable, but axially non-displaceable first threaded pin 52 is inserted.

Das Buchsenteil 39 ist in Fig. 5 auf dem ersten Zylinderstift 56 geführt, der parallel zu dem ersten Gewindestift 52 angeordnet ist. Hingegen sind der Grundkörper 19 und das Buchsenteil 39 quer dazu auf einem zweiten Zylinderstift 58 geführt, der parallel zu dem zweiten Gewindestift 54 angeordnet und in dem Halter 16 fixiert ist. Der zweite Gewindestift 54 stützt sich jeweils mit seinen freien Enden an der Innenseite des Halters 16 ab. Der zweite Zylinderstift 58 durchquert das Buchsenteil 39 in einem Langloch 66, um die Verstellung des Buchsenteils 39 durch den ersten Gewindestift 52 quer zu der Drehachse 40 nicht zu behindern. Auf diese Weise sind der Grundkörper 19 und das Buchsenteil 39 entweder quer zu einander und zu der Drehachse 40 oder beide gemeinsam und jeweils quer zu der Drehachse 40 des Scharniers 12 verstellbar, jedoch in Richtung der Drehachse 40 unverschiebbar in dem Halter 16 des ersten Scharnierteils 13 gehalten. In diesem dreidimensional justierbaren Ausführungsbeispiel des Scharniers 12 ist statt der Bohrung 62 nach Fig. 4 ein Langloch 68 vorhanden, damit der Werkzeuginnenangriff 60 des ersten Gewindestifts 52 unabhängig von der Verschiebung des Buchsenteils 39 und des Grundkörpers 19 in der Ausnehmung 28 des Halters 16 von außen zugänglich betätigbar bleibt. Der erste Zylinderstift 56 ist bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 5 in dem Grundkörper 19 verankert, hingegen bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 4 in den Begrenzungswänden der Ausnehmung 28 des Halters 16.The female part 39 is in Fig. 5 guided on the first cylindrical pin 56 which is arranged parallel to the first threaded pin 52. By contrast, the base body 19 and the bushing part 39 are guided transversely thereto on a second cylindrical pin 58, which is arranged parallel to the second threaded pin 54 and fixed in the holder 16. The second threaded pin 54 is supported in each case with its free ends on the inside of the holder 16. The second cylindrical pin 58 passes through the bushing part 39 in a slot 66 in order not to hinder the adjustment of the bushing part 39 by the first threaded pin 52 transversely to the axis of rotation 40. In this way, the base body 19 and the socket part 39 are either transversely to each other and to the rotation axis 40 or both together and each transverse to the axis of rotation 40 of the hinge 12 adjustable, but immovable in the direction of the rotation axis 40 in the holder 16 of the first hinge part thirteenth held. In this three-dimensionally adjustable embodiment of the hinge 12 is instead of the bore 62 after Fig. 4 a slot 68 is provided so that the tool inner attack 60 of the first threaded pin 52 remains independently accessible from the outside, regardless of the displacement of the socket part 39 and the base body 19 in the recess 28 of the holder 16. The first cylindrical pin 56 is in the embodiment according to Fig. 5 anchored in the base body 19, however, in the embodiment according to Fig. 4 in the boundary walls of the recess 28 of the holder sixteenth

Der Halter 16 hat in jedem Schenkel 16a, 16b eine oder mehrere Bohrungen zum Einsetzen einer Schraube 11 für die Befestigung des Halters an den Flächen 10a, 10b der Tür 10 oder an der Außenfläche des Rahmens 20.The holder 16 has in each leg 16a, 16b one or more holes for insertion of a screw 11 for attachment of the holder to the surfaces 10a, 10b of the door 10 or on the outer surface of the frame 20th

Fig. 6 zeigt in einer Ansicht wie in Fig. 3 das erste Scharnierteil 13 für eine nicht erfindungsgemäße Ausführungsform des Scharniers 12, in der das erste Scharnierteil 13 als eine Eckkappe ausgebildet ist. Diese Ausbildung, die auch bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Scharnier nach Fig. 5 einsetzbar ist, ergibt sich dadurch, dass eine Querwand 17d die beiden Schenkel 17a, 17b des Winkelstückes 17 wenigstens im Bereich des Winkelscheitels 17c miteinander verbindet. Fig. 6 shows in a view like in Fig. 3 the first hinge part 13 for a non-inventive embodiment of the hinge 12, in which the first hinge part 13 is formed as a corner cap. This training, which also in the hinge according to the invention Fig. 5 can be used results in that a transverse wall 17d connects the two legs 17a, 17b of the angle piece 17 at least in the region of the angle vertex 17c.

Claims (8)

  1. Hinge (12) comprising a first and a second hinge part (13, 14), one (13) of which can be fastened to a door (10) and the other (14) of which can be fastened to a frame (20) and one of which comprises a hinge stud (15) that engages in a hole (25) in the other hinge part and, together with the hole (25), forms the rotational axis (40) of the hinge (12), the first hinge part (13) comprising a holder (16) that can be secured to the door (10) or to the frame (20) and an assembly part (18) that can be movably guided on the holder (16) and can be adjusted at least in one dimension, the hinge stud (15) or the hole (25) that receives said stud being arranged in the assembly part (18) and the second hinge part (14) comprising an angular support arm (34), the holder (16) being designed as an angle piece (17) that has at least two legs and an angle apex (17c) parallel to the rotational axis (40) of the hinge (12), the angle piece (17) comprising at least two fastening surfaces (16a, 16b) which are angled in opposite directions to one another and by means of which said angle piece can be placed on a vertical edge (30) of the door (10) or the frame (20) on two surfaces (10a, 10b) of the door (10) or the frame (20) that intersect the edge, and the assembly part (18) being movably inserted into a recess (28) formed in one (17b) of the legs (17a, 17b) of the angle piece (17), characterised in that a main body (19) of the assembly part (18) can be attachably held in a guide in the recess (28) in the holder (16) in a movable and yet self-locking manner, in that a sleeve part (39) comprising the hinge stud (15) or the hole (25) that receives said stud is inserted into an opening (38) formed in the main body (19), in that the sleeve part (39) in the opening (38) in the main body (19) is attachably arranged, in a movable and self-locking manner, in the first hinge part (13) transversely to the main body (19), in that the sleeve part (39) that is inserted into the opening (38) in the main body (19) comprises a first threaded hole (48) that is oriented transversely to the rotational axis (40) and in which a first rotatable, and yet axially immovable, threaded pin (52) is inserted, and in that the sleeve part (39) is guided on a first cylindrical pin (56) which is arranged in parallel with the first threaded pin (52) and attached in the holder (16), and therefore the sleeve part (39) is held in the holder (16) of the first hinge part (12) transversely to the rotational axis (40) of the hinge (12) so as to be adjustable and yet immovable in the direction of the rotational axis (40).
  2. Hinge according to claim 1, characterised in that the sleeve part (39) comprises a threaded hole (42) in which an insert (46) provided with an outer thread (44) engages in the direction of the rotational axis (40) of the hinge (12) in a height-adjustable manner and which comprises the hinge stud (15) or the hole (25) that receives said stud.
  3. Hinge according to any of claims 1 to 2, characterised in that the sleeve part (39) comprises a second threaded hole (50) which is oriented transversely to the rotational axis (40) and transversely to the first threaded hole (48) and in which a rotatable, and yet axially immovable, second threaded pin (54) is inserted which is supported in each case by its free ends against the inside of the holder (16), and in that the main body (19) comprises slots in which the free ends of the second threaded pin (54) can be movably received.
  4. Hinge according to either claim 1 or claim 2, characterised in that the sleeve part (39) is guided on a first cylindrical pin (56) and the main body (19) is guided on a second cylindrical pin (58), the first cylindrical pin (56) being arranged in parallel with the first threaded pin (52) and the second cylindrical pin (58) being arranged in parallel with the second threaded pin (54), the first cylindrical pin (56) being attached in the main body (19) and the second cylindrical pin (58) being attached in the holder (10), and the second cylindrical pin (58) extending in the sleeve part (39) in a slot (66), and therefore the main body (19) and the sleeve part (39) are held in the holder (16) of the first hinge part (13) in a direction transverse to one another and together in a second direction and each transversely to the rotational axis (40) of the hinge (12), so as to be adjustable and yet immovable in the direction of the rotational axis (40).
  5. Hinge according to claim 4, characterised in that, when the first hinge part (13) is assembled, the threaded pins (52, 54) and the insert (46), which bring about an adjustment and/or attachment, can be moved with access from the outside.
  6. Hinge according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the holder (16) comprises in each leg (16a, 16b) at least one hole for inserting a screw (11) for fastening the holder (16) to the outer surface of a door (10) or a frame (20).
  7. Hinge according to any of the preceding claims, characterised by a transverse wall (17d) that interconnects the two legs (17a, 17b) of the angle piece (17) at least in the region of the angle apex (17c).
  8. Hinge according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the support arm (34) is produced from sheet metal so as to be L-shaped, in that one L-leg (34a) of the support arm (34) extends in parallel with a first plane, and in that the other L-leg (34b) of the support arm (34) extends in parallel with a second plane which is perpendicular to the first plane and in a direction parallel to the first plane.
EP09178206.0A 2009-01-16 2009-12-07 Hinge for a door Not-in-force EP2208843B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200910004846 DE102009004846B3 (en) 2009-01-16 2009-01-16 Hinge for a door comprises a holder formed as a two-sided angled piece with an angled apex running parallel to the rotary axis of the hinge

Publications (3)

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EP2208843A2 EP2208843A2 (en) 2010-07-21
EP2208843A3 EP2208843A3 (en) 2014-04-23
EP2208843B1 true EP2208843B1 (en) 2016-11-02

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EP09178206.0A Not-in-force EP2208843B1 (en) 2009-01-16 2009-12-07 Hinge for a door

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DE (1) DE102009004846B3 (en)
ES (1) ES2605167T3 (en)

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EP3643861B1 (en) * 2018-10-26 2023-11-15 Bauxt S.R.L. Concealed hinging device for closing elements, in paricular armored doors
EP3842609A1 (en) * 2019-12-23 2021-06-30 Bauxt S.R.L. Concealed hinging device for closing elements, in particular armored doors
BE1028741B1 (en) * 2020-10-27 2022-05-24 Arlu Nv pivot hinge

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US3299573A (en) * 1965-03-31 1967-01-24 Stanley Works Swinging door and hardware for mounting the same
US5755011A (en) * 1995-12-28 1998-05-26 Newell Operating Company Adjustable hinge
DE29620361U1 (en) * 1996-11-22 1998-04-02 Hahn Gmbh & Co Kg Dr Tape for doors, windows and the like
GB9927558D0 (en) * 1999-11-23 2000-01-19 Mila Hardware Ltd Hinges
DE10133226C1 (en) * 2001-07-09 2002-08-22 Roto Frank Ag Corner edge bearing, for door or window, has bearing pin and bearing seat provided with cooperating projection and recess allowing limited relative movement
US20040093689A1 (en) * 2002-11-18 2004-05-20 Sosa Saul S. Adjustable gate hinge having stamped metal pivot components
DE102004012890B3 (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-07-07 Sfs Intec Holding Ag Mounting hinge for door or window with hinge part attached to frame provided with at least one bore for setting element allowing adjustment of rotation axis

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2208843A2 (en) 2010-07-21
ES2605167T3 (en) 2017-03-13
DE102009004846B3 (en) 2009-12-10
EP2208843A3 (en) 2014-04-23

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