EP2284432A2 - Dispositif de surveillance d'un état d'un dispositif relevant de la sécurité - Google Patents

Dispositif de surveillance d'un état d'un dispositif relevant de la sécurité Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2284432A2
EP2284432A2 EP10008398A EP10008398A EP2284432A2 EP 2284432 A2 EP2284432 A2 EP 2284432A2 EP 10008398 A EP10008398 A EP 10008398A EP 10008398 A EP10008398 A EP 10008398A EP 2284432 A2 EP2284432 A2 EP 2284432A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
actuator
sensor element
component
breaking point
safety
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10008398A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2284432B1 (fr
EP2284432A3 (fr
Inventor
Michael Herbote
Andreas Wilting
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KA Schmersal Holding GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
KA Schmersal Holding GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KA Schmersal Holding GmbH and Co KG filed Critical KA Schmersal Holding GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2284432A2 publication Critical patent/EP2284432A2/fr
Publication of EP2284432A3 publication Critical patent/EP2284432A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2284432B1 publication Critical patent/EP2284432B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16P—SAFETY DEVICES IN GENERAL; SAFETY DEVICES FOR PRESSES
    • F16P3/00—Safety devices acting in conjunction with the control or operation of a machine; Control arrangements requiring the simultaneous use of two or more parts of the body
    • F16P3/08—Safety devices acting in conjunction with the control or operation of a machine; Control arrangements requiring the simultaneous use of two or more parts of the body in connection with the locking of doors, covers, guards, or like members giving access to moving machine parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/02—Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons
    • E05B15/0205—Striking-plates, keepers, staples
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0054—Fraction or shear lines; Slip-clutches, resilient parts or the like for preventing damage when forced or slammed
    • E05B17/0062—Fraction or shear lines; Slip-clutches, resilient parts or the like for preventing damage when forced or slammed with destructive disengagement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/22—Means for operating or controlling lock or fastening device accessories, i.e. other than the fastening members, e.g. switches, indicators

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for monitoring a state of a safety-relevant device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a closable opening in which a movable part, for example a door, flap, lid or the like, with respect to a fixed part, for example, a fixed wall, is movable.
  • the moving part or parts can be opened or closed by pivoting or sliding.
  • a safety-related device such as a safety switch or a tumbler, it is possible to detect the state of the movable door, that is, whether it is open or closed, or to achieve over the tumbler blocking the closed state of the opening ,
  • Out DE 10 2008 039 904 A1 is a tumbler for a component for closing an opening, in which a mechanical actuator can reach through an opening of a housing and the actuator is locked, and thereby the device to be monitored can be locked in the closed state. It is provided a further sensor element which interacts electrically non-contact with a read head, and thereby the locked state of the device to be monitored "in a second channel" can be determined.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a device for monitoring a state of a safety-relevant device with a mechanical To provide actuator and a non-contact sensor element, which ensures an improvement to detect a possible actuator breakage, so that a possible actuator break when a maximum force on the actuator can be determined with simple means safely and reliably.
  • This provides a device for monitoring a state of a safety-relevant device with a mechanical actuator and a non-contact sensor element, in which the actuator and the non-contact sensor element are configured on a component which can be fastened to a movable part of a door, flap, lid or the like is.
  • the fact that the actuator and the sensor element are mounted on a component a high mounting security is ensured, which increases the safety function of the device. Only with a suitable assembly is it possible to determine the state of the safety-relevant device.
  • the component has a predetermined breaking point, which is arranged between the sensor element and the actuator.
  • the breaking point of the component is designed so that the predetermined breaking point breaks when exceeding a force exerted in the direction of actuation of the maximum force on the actuator without destroying the actuator. This means that the predetermined breaking point of the component can withstand only a lower load than the actuator itself. Therefore, when a maximum force is exceeded, not a break of the actuator itself, but a breakage of the predetermined breaking point. Although the actuator can then remain in its position, but due to the applied force, the non-contact sensor element is brought out of its position, and it can be determined via a corresponding sensor, which monitors the presence of the sensor element, that the sensor element and thus the movable part is / was moved.
  • the component is in each case the actuator and the sensor element having associated fastening means. This increases the likelihood that the component breaks along the predetermined breaking point and minimizes a fault that it may not lead to a break of the predetermined breaking point, but to a breakage of the actuator.
  • the component is in each case the actuator and the sensor element having associated fastening means.
  • the non-contact sensor element is a magnet of a ReedKontakts, whereby a reliable and structurally simple design is possible.
  • the sensor element can also be designed as a transponder, which is assigned a predetermined, readable by a sensor ID, which increases the security of manipulation of the device.
  • the sensor element can also be designed according to the pulse-echo method for communication with a reading device or sensor.
  • a memory in which information can be stored a release signal due to the presence of the actuator and no release signal due to the absence of the sensor element is present, wherein in the presence of the information, the safety-relevant device is brought into a safe state and remains in the safe state without changing the information. It is therefore envisaged that a deletion of the memory must be made electronically when a breakage of the predetermined breaking point is detected.
  • a control unit equipped with a sensor to detect the presence of the actuator and a sensor to detect the presence of the actuator Sensor element is connected, is designed for writing the memory.
  • the control unit is preferably formed in the fixed part of the opening, ie for example in the wall of the opening, as well as the sensors.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows an embodiment of a device according to the invention for monitoring a state of a safety-relevant device.
  • FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a device according to the invention for monitoring a state of a safety-relevant device.
  • the device has a mechanical actuator 1 and a non-contact sensor element 2. It is a component 3 is provided which can be fastened to a non-illustrated movable part of an opening for a safety-relevant device.
  • the movable part may be a door, flap, lid or the like of a safety-relevant device.
  • the actuator 1 and the sensor element 2 are arranged on the component 3.
  • the component 3 is formed integrally with respect to the arrangement points of the actuator 1 and the sensor element 2.
  • the component 3 has a predetermined breaking point 4, which is arranged between the actuator 1 and the sensor element 2.
  • the predetermined breaking point 4 is designed so that it breaks when exceeding a force exerted in the direction of actuation of the maximum force on the actuator 1 without destroying the actuator 1 and the sensor element 2 remains on the movable part.
  • the direction of actuation here means both the direction of "insertion” of the mechanical actuator into the “lock” and the direction of “disengagement” of the mechanical actuator from the lock. It is thus ensured that, should a force acting on the actuator 1, the breakage of the actuator. 1 could lead, the main component is just in the direction of actuation, before the breaking point 4 breaks.
  • the sensor element 2 remains in any case reliably on the moving part of the safety-relevant device.
  • the component in each case the actuator 1 and the sensor element 2 associated fastening means 5.
  • the fastening means 5, which in the form of screws and holes - or similar fastening means - allow attachment to the movable part, are designed such that the in FIG. 1 holes 5a are assigned to the mechanical actuator 1.
  • In the FIG. 1 holes 5b shown are associated with the sensor element 2 and are used for secure attachment of the sensor element 2 to the movable part.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
EP10008398.9A 2009-08-14 2010-08-12 Dispositif de surveillance d'un état d'un dispositif relevant de la sécurité Active EP2284432B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009037349A DE102009037349B4 (de) 2009-08-14 2009-08-14 Vorrichtung zum Überwachen eines Zustandes einer sicherheitsrelevanten Einrichtung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2284432A2 true EP2284432A2 (fr) 2011-02-16
EP2284432A3 EP2284432A3 (fr) 2012-11-07
EP2284432B1 EP2284432B1 (fr) 2014-07-02

Family

ID=43304004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10008398.9A Active EP2284432B1 (fr) 2009-08-14 2010-08-12 Dispositif de surveillance d'un état d'un dispositif relevant de la sécurité

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2284432B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102009037349B4 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012013702A1 (de) * 2012-07-10 2014-01-16 Gantner Electronic Gmbh Elektronische Schließeinheit für den Schrank einer Mehrfach-Schließanlage
DE102013014456B4 (de) * 2013-08-30 2016-03-24 Euchner Gmbh + Co. Kg Betätiger eines Sicherheitsschalters sowie Sicherheitsschalter mit einem solchen Betätiger

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008039904B3 (de) 2008-08-27 2010-04-01 K.A. Schmersal Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg Zuhaltung für ein Bauteil zum Verschließen einer Öffnung

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19516398A1 (de) * 1995-05-04 1996-11-07 Gunther Neumann Sensoren für Einbruchmeldeanlagen
DE19653525C2 (de) * 1996-12-20 1998-11-05 Ludwig Hochecker Schließvorrichtung für ein Schließsystem
DE19813626A1 (de) * 1998-03-27 1999-10-07 Ltd Locking Technologies And D Verriegelungsvorrichtung
JP3941337B2 (ja) * 2000-05-12 2007-07-04 オムロン株式会社 ドアスイッチ
DE10234984B4 (de) * 2002-07-31 2006-07-06 Siemens Ag Schalteinrichtung

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008039904B3 (de) 2008-08-27 2010-04-01 K.A. Schmersal Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg Zuhaltung für ein Bauteil zum Verschließen einer Öffnung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102009037349B4 (de) 2012-02-02
DE102009037349A1 (de) 2011-08-04
EP2284432B1 (fr) 2014-07-02
EP2284432A3 (fr) 2012-11-07

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