EP2243903B1 - Système de fermeture pour des treillis de clôture - Google Patents
Système de fermeture pour des treillis de clôture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2243903B1 EP2243903B1 EP10004162A EP10004162A EP2243903B1 EP 2243903 B1 EP2243903 B1 EP 2243903B1 EP 10004162 A EP10004162 A EP 10004162A EP 10004162 A EP10004162 A EP 10004162A EP 2243903 B1 EP2243903 B1 EP 2243903B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- locking system
- panel
- aimed
- shaped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
- E04H17/161—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using wire panels
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the technical field concerning boundary walls, placed to fence working areas of yards, industrial facilities and machineries, automated robots, storage areas and generally any place, where it is necessary to separate an area from the surrounding areas, so as to protect workers, users, unauthorised persons or passers-by.
- the above mentioned barriers are usually made of a plurality of posts, which have a base or are secured to the ground, and which are arranged suitably spaced apart, and a corresponding series of wall panels, aimed at closing the gaps between the adjacent posts.
- the panels are made of a metallic net structure, which gives appropriate strength without being excessively heavy, and at the same time, it allows a visual control of what is going on inside the fenced area.
- the net structure of the panels is preferred, where possible, also for aesthetic reasons, since it is visually less “overwhelming" with respect to a blind panel.
- the panels are fastened to the posts by means of shaped plates, which are associated to the two ends of each rib and are then secured to the corresponding posts by means of relative bolts, screwed into corresponding threaded holes made on the posts; as a consequence of tightening the plates to the posts, the respective portions of the vertical wires of the net situated along the panel sides becomes locked, so that the panel cannot slide in any way.
- each plate has temporary coupling elements, which include holding teeth allowing the plate to remain hung to the panel, in determined conditions, during the transitory step between the panel positioning and the beginning of screwing the relative bolt.
- the shape of said temporary coupling elements allows the plate to be kept fastened to the panel in a very precarious way, only if the panel is kept perfectly vertical, moved slowly, in absence of shakes and accidental hits.
- said temporary coupling elements are functional, with due care, only during the assembly step, as it has been specified, among other things, in said patent objects, while they are almost inefficient during the panel disassembling step and when the panel, separated from the posts, is replaced at the side in a casual position.
- a further aspect that does not meet the requirements derives from the fact that, if in a panel, fastened to the relative posts, for example with four plates for each side, three plates are removed on each side, leaving only the two highest ones, the panel can be supported, but it is not prevented from being rotated, in either direction, about the horizontal axis of the two remaining bolts, thus nullifying the barrier function.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a locking system that overcomes the reported disadvantages of the known solution, occurring during the assembly step, as mentioned in the introduction.
- Still a further object of the invention is to develop a locking system, formed so that it can be used also on the previous type boundary walls, so as to adapt them to the most recent regulations.
- Yet a further object of the invention is to present a locking system so designed as not to require right and left elements in order to avoid errors during the assembling step, and at the same time, to contain the production costs.
- reference numeral 1 indicates a boundary wall as a whole, mentioned in the introduction, aimed at fencing working areas of yards, industrial facilities and machineries, automated robots, storage areas and generally any place where it is necessary to separate an area from the surrounding areas, so as to protect workers, users, unauthorised persons or passers-by.
- the boundary wall 1 includes, in a way known in itself, a modular structure, stackable as required, made of a plurality of posts 2, for example of the type that can be fastened to the ground by means of rawlplugs, spaced out at prefixed distances along the periphery of the area to circumscribe, and a corresponding series of wall panels 3, fastened to the posts 2 and aimed at closing the gaps between the adjacent posts.
- the posts 2 are preferably made of a square cross-section metallic tube.
- the panels 3 are made, at least along the respective sides 3A, 3B. of a net structure without a frame, generally metallic, defined by horizontal wires 30 and vertical wires 31, mutually arc-welded.
- the panels 3 are crossed by horizontal ribs 13, made at different heights, having a trapezoid profile, and extending from one side to the other; the depth of the ribs 13 is suitably smaller than the dimension of the post 2 side.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a boundary wall 1 defined by a single pair of posts 2 and only one panel 3.
- the locking system S is aimed at coupling the panels 3 with the respective posts 2 and includes at least two shaped plates 4 for each panel 3, in the minimum configuration; in the example of Fig. 1 , referred to a system for boundary walls 1 complying with the European regulations, there are four pairs of shaped plates 4.
- the shaped plates 4 are made of press-moulded metallic sheet and have a vertically elongated form with dimension longer than the height of the above mentioned ribs 13.
- Said holding means 15 are formed, for example, by a washer of elastomeric material, fitted adherently onto the threaded shank of the bolt 5, at the side corresponding to the face M of the plate 4 (see again Fig. 2 ).
- hook-shaped coupling means 6 in the plate 4, aimed at fixing the latter to the corresponding net structure of said panel 3, when the panel is separated from the above mentioned posts 2, with the hook-shaped coupling means 6 being also aimed at supporting the respective side 3A, 3B of said panel 3, as a consequence of at least partial screwing of said bolt 5 in the foregoing threaded hole 20; the above mentioned functions of the hook-shaped coupling means 6 will be better described later on.
- hook-shaped coupling means 6 are formed, for example, by two hooks 60, made integral with the plate 4, at the opposite ends thereof, oriented symmetrical to each other, so as to face each other and substantially coplanar with the plate 4.
- stabilising means 7 made working by tightening of said bolt 5 in said threaded hole 20 and aimed at preventing the plate 4 and the associated panel 3 from rotating with respect to the axis of the bolt 5, also in co-operation with said hook-shaped coupling means 6, as better described later on.
- Said stabilising means 7 are formed, for example, by at least one square wing 70, made integral with the plate 4 in the respective vertical side 4A interposed between said hooks 60, in an asymmetrical position, so as to be offset with respect to the slot 40.
- the square wing 70 extends horizontally and is formed by a first segment 70A, coplanar with the plate 4, and a terminal portion 70B, perpendicular to the plate and turned outwards of said face M.
- the mounting of the boundary wall 1 includes initially, as usual, placing the posts 2 at the determined distance and in a suitable alignment.
- Respective plates 4 are positioned at the two ends of each rib 13, the plates having their bolt 5 and washer 15 and being oriented so that the respective faces M are turned outwards.
- Each plate 4 is introduced in the last mesh of the net close to the corresponding side 3A, 3B of the panel 3, taking care to couple the hook 60, situated at top, to the corresponding horizontal wire 30; in this way, the face M contacts the portions of the outermost vertical wire 31, that define the oblique sides of the trapezoid profile of said rib 13.
- the panel 3 with the plates 4 and the respective bolts 5 are fastened one to another and consequently, it is possible to handle the whole without excessive care, to place it between the posts 2: by screwing partially, by hand, the bolts 5 of the topmost couple of plates 4, a temporary support of the panel 3 is obtained immediately, thus allowing to release it, so as to continue, with all ease, to screw the remaining bolts 5 and consequently to tighten them.
- Fig. 3 illustrates a portion of the upper rib 13, at the left side 3A, with the respective plate 4 clamping the rib to the corresponding post 2; the square wing 70, situated lower with respect to the slot 40, and consequently, to the axis of the bolt 5, gives a one direction anti-rotation constraint.
- Fig. 4 illustrates another portion of the upper rib 13, at the right side 3B, with the respective plate 4 clamping the rib to the corresponding post 2; since this plate 4 is identical with the other one and is only arranged overturned, the respective square wing 70 is situated, in this case, higher than the slot 40 and therefore gives an anti-rotation constraint in the direction opposite to the one of the other wing 70.
- the panel 3 rotation is advantageously prevented also by the fact that a hook 60 of each plate 4 is always engaged with a corresponding horizontal wire 30 and consequently makes the constraint between the panel 3 and plate 4 more stable; depending on the height, at which the plate is locked, the engaged hook can be the lower hook 60 ( Fig. 3 ) or the upper one ( Fig. 4 ).
- the proposed locking system is thus suitable for obtaining boundary walls provided with the required safety certifications; this important property allows also to adapt the pre-existing barriers.
- a further advantageous aspect of the locking system under discussion derives from the fact that the same plate is used without distinction in the two sides of the panel and the only asymmetric element, i.e. the square wing, performs a function that completes the function of the other, due to this asymmetry.
- the positive characteristics of the described locking system allow the barrier to be assembled and disassembled, easily and without errors, by only one operator.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Système de fermeture pour réaliser des treillis de clôture, ce dernier du type comprenant au moins deux montants (2), disposées à une distance prédéterminée l'un de l'autre, et un panneau de cloison (3), où au moins les côtés (3A, 3B) dudit panneau (3) sont formés par une structure réticulaire, ledit panneau est destiné a être fixé aux montants (2) pour fermer l'espace entre eux, ledit système de fermeture (S) comprenant au moins deux plaques profilées (4), destinées à engager des correspondants fils verticales (31), placés aux extrémités de ladite structure réticulaire, pour fixer ledit correspondant côté (3A, 3B), chacune desdites plaques profilées (4) comprenant: un élément à vis (5), prévu pour engager un correspondant trou taraudé (20) réalisé dans ce correspondant montant (2); des moyens de couplage (6) conformés à crochet, réalisés dans cette plaque profilée (4) et aptes à fixer cette dernière à la correspondante structure réticulaire dudit panneau (3), ou ledit système de fermeture (S) est caractérisé en ce que ledit moyens de couplage (6) à crochet sont fondamentalement coplanaires avec la respective plaque profilée (4) pour supporter le respectif côté (3A, 3B) dudit panneau (3), au moyen d'une au moins partiel vissage dudit élément à vis (5) dans son correspondant trou taraudé (20).
- Système de fermeture, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit moyens de couplage (6) à crochet sont formés par deux crochets (60), réalisé en corps unique avec ladite plaque profilée (4), aux extrémités opposées de cette dernière, et orientées symétriquement, de moyen d'être tournés l'un vers de l'autre.
- Système de fermeture, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que il comprends des moyens de rétention (15), associés audit élément à vis (5) et destiné à tenir ce dernier fixé à sa respective plaque profilée (4), lorsque la plaque est séparée dudit montant (2).
- Système de fermeture, selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyen de rétention (15) sont formés d'une rondelle de matériel élastomèrique, montée en relation d'adhérence sur le tige passementé dudit élément à vis (5), du côté correspondant à la face (M) de ladite plaque profilée (4) orientée vers ledit montant (2).
- Système de fermeture, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que il comprends, en chacune des plaques profilées (4), des moyens de stabilisation (7), actionnés en serrant ledit élément à vis (5) en dit trou taraudé (20) et destiné à s'opposer à des rotations de la plaque (4) e du panneau (3) associé par rapport à l'axe de l'élément à vis (5).
- Système de fermeture, selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de stabilisation (7) sont destinés à s'opposer à des rotations de la respective plaque profilée (4) e du panneau (3) associé dans une direction préétablie, et ils sont destinés aussi à coopérer avec des moyens de stabilisation (7) complémentaires de la plaque (4) opposée, à son tour destinée à s'opposer à des rotations de la plaque (4) e du panneau (3) dans la direction contraire.
- Système de fermeture, selon la revendication 5 ou la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de stabilisation (7) sont formés par au moins une ailette carrée (70), réalisée en corps unique avec ladite plaque (4) dans un respective côté verticale (4A), en moyen d'être décalée par rapport à l'axe dudit élément à vis (5), alternativement au dessus et au dessous de ce dernier, selon le côté du montant (2), auquel la plaque (4) est fixée, avec ladite ailette carrée (70) s'étendant horizontalement pour définir un premier segment (70A), coplanaire avec la plaque (4) et une portion terminale (70B), perpendiculaire à cette dernière et destinée à se disposer contre d'un côté dudit montant (2), orthogonal à celui auquel la plaque profilée (4) est fixée.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITBO2009A000247A IT1396476B1 (it) | 2009-04-21 | 2009-04-21 | Sistema di fissaggio per la definizione di una barriera di delimitazione |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2243903A1 EP2243903A1 (fr) | 2010-10-27 |
EP2243903B1 true EP2243903B1 (fr) | 2012-08-29 |
Family
ID=41796494
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10004162A Not-in-force EP2243903B1 (fr) | 2009-04-21 | 2010-04-20 | Système de fermeture pour des treillis de clôture |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2243903B1 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1396476B1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3708742A2 (fr) | 2019-03-13 | 2020-09-16 | Trentaquattrotrentotto Srl | Protection fixe avec supports d'assemblage améliorés |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100123113A1 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2010-05-20 | Young Ronald A | Security partition system and universal clip for such system |
EP2614332B1 (fr) | 2010-09-09 | 2014-09-10 | Detnet South Africa (Pty) Ltd | Agencement de sautage |
GB2493270B (en) | 2011-07-26 | 2018-09-26 | Shield Projects Ltd | Security fence |
ITBO20120234A1 (it) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-28 | Casa Maurizio Della | Dispositivo per il fissaggio di pannelli di tamponamento in una barriera di delimitazione |
JP6906792B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-31 | 2021-07-21 | 株式会社大里 | 長尺材ホルダ及びこれを用いたフェンスの目隠し構造 |
IT201900009066A1 (it) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-12-14 | C F Lamiere Di Fantini Claudio Duranti S Zanni M & C S A S | Dispositivo per il fissaggio di pannelli in rete metallica di sicurezza |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2412381C3 (de) * | 1974-03-15 | 1979-06-28 | Hans 4130 Moers Lechtenboehmer | Befestigungsanordnung für Begrenzungstafeln in Form eines Gitters |
FR2735171A1 (fr) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-13 | Eurofence | Agrafe avec pattes de verrouillage pour panneaux de cloture |
US5746040A (en) * | 1996-08-20 | 1998-05-05 | Wireway/Husky Corp. | Modular wall construction |
-
2009
- 2009-04-21 IT ITBO2009A000247A patent/IT1396476B1/it active
-
2010
- 2010-04-20 EP EP10004162A patent/EP2243903B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3708742A2 (fr) | 2019-03-13 | 2020-09-16 | Trentaquattrotrentotto Srl | Protection fixe avec supports d'assemblage améliorés |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1396476B1 (it) | 2012-12-14 |
ITBO20090247A1 (it) | 2010-10-22 |
EP2243903A1 (fr) | 2010-10-27 |
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