EP2238770A1 - Schwingerreger für einen flachlautsprecher, flachlautsprecher und fahrzeug - Google Patents
Schwingerreger für einen flachlautsprecher, flachlautsprecher und fahrzeugInfo
- Publication number
- EP2238770A1 EP2238770A1 EP08701244A EP08701244A EP2238770A1 EP 2238770 A1 EP2238770 A1 EP 2238770A1 EP 08701244 A EP08701244 A EP 08701244A EP 08701244 A EP08701244 A EP 08701244A EP 2238770 A1 EP2238770 A1 EP 2238770A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coupling ring
- carrier
- spring system
- flat
- coupling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
- H04R7/02—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
- H04R7/04—Plane diaphragms
- H04R7/045—Plane diaphragms using the distributed mode principle, i.e. whereby the acoustic radiation is emanated from uniformly distributed free bending wave vibration induced in a stiff panel and not from pistonic motion
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a shaker for a flat speaker, in particular in the aerospace sector.
- the invention further relates to a flat speaker with such a vibrator and a vehicle with such a flat speaker.
- a loudspeaker is an electromechanical component that converts electrical signals into airborne sound signals. Such loudspeakers are widely used in the most diverse forms. In current public address systems in aircraft cabins of passenger aircraft, conventional electrodynamic loudspeakers are used to reproduce voice announcements, which are inserted in a supply channel above the seat rows, for example. _ ⁇ _ 8 050064
- Such flat speakers which are often referred to as flat membrane speakers, have a vibration exciter, which is also referred to as an exciter or Transducer.
- the vibration exciter is coupled with a panel-shaped sound transducer to vibrate this and thus generate acoustic sound waves.
- a panel in the present patent application designates a substantially planar, planar, but not necessarily planar component which, when used as a flat panel loudspeaker in an aircraft, has e.g. may be formed by a part of the inner lining of the aircraft cabin and which has the function of the sound transducer of the flat speaker held.
- FIGS. 1 and 1A show the basic structure of a known vibration generator for a flat loudspeaker, as it is e.g. in WO 98/34320. This one in the top view
- FIG. IA circular oscillator 1 comprises a spring system 2, a coil 3 and a magnet system 4.
- the circular coil 3 is fixedly connected to the panel 5 of the flat speaker. Via the coil 3, bending waves can be induced in the panel 5.
- the spring system 2 is constructed with respect to the circular coil 3 to the outside on this.
- the magnet system 4 is connected via the attachment 6 to the spring _ _
- vibration exciters 1 depending on the size of the panel used and the particular application, its size, that is to say the diameter of the coil 2, is usually specified.
- the further elements 2, 4, 6 of the vibration exciter 1 are then arranged around this coil 2, so that in the cross-sectional sliberion the diameter of the entire Schwinger- re giver 1 conditionally significantly greater than the diameter of the coil 3. This causes the vibration exciter 1 a relatively large area on the panel 5 to complete.
- connection of such a vibration exciter 1 on the panel 5 can basically be done in various ways.
- a first variant provides that the coil carrier of the vibration exciter is glued directly to the panel or, alternatively, it is also screwed to it.
- the screwing is relatively expensive to avoid vibration montagetechnisch.
- the direct sticking of the oscillating exciters to the panel is relatively simple in terms of assembly technology, but makes it more difficult and more expensive to replace it later with a replacement, e.g. inoperative vibration exciter.
- a second variant therefore provides for the use of a so-called coupling ring 7 (see FIG. 1) between the panel 5 and the oscillator 1.
- the coupling ring 7 is first glued to the panel 5. Subsequently, the oscillator 1 is attached to the coupling ring 7.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a very compact oscillator in particular for or in a flat speaker.
- this oscillator should in particular allow a faster and more precise assembly and disassembly, without destroying the entire flat speaker.
- vibration generators having the features of claims 1 and 14 and / or by a flat loudspeaker having the features of claim 17 and / or by an airplane having the features of claim 22.
- a vibration exciter in particular for or in a flat speaker, in particular for use in the aerospace sector, with a Schwingteiltrager, with a coupling ring which serves to couple the oscillator to a transducer of a speaker, wherein the Schwingteiltrager and the coupling ring via a releasable quick release device connected to each other, which has first locking elements for a vibration-locked, secure connection and which separate second closure elements for a _ _
- a vibration generator in particular for or in a flat speaker, in particular for use in the aerospace sector, with a coil carrier carrying a coil; a vibrating part carrier connected to the bobbin carrier having a inwardly directed spring system inverted relative to the bobbin such that the spring system is completely disposed within the structure of the bobbin; with a coupling ring which serves to couple the vibration exciter to a sound transducer of the flat loudspeaker and which is releasably connected to the coupling ring via a closure device.
- a flat speaker in particular for or in the aerospace sector, with a sound transducer for generating and emitting acoustic waves, with a vibration generator according to one of the preceding claims, with the
- Sound transducer is connected and which is designed to stimulate the transducer to send out acoustic bending waves to vibrate
- a vehicle in particular aircraft or spacecraft, with at least one passenger compartment for vehicle occupants, with at least one flat speaker according to at least one of the preceding claims for a sonication of the passenger compartment, wherein the panel of the flat speaker forms a portion of the passenger compartment itself.
- a first idea underlying the present invention is a so-called inverted structure of a _ _
- Such oscillators with inverted structure now advantageously offer the possibility of realizing the largest possible coil diameters for the smallest external dimensions (outer diameter). Due to this compact design, the efficiency of the vibration exciter can be significantly increased in relation to its dimensions. Due to a reduced diameter of such a Schwingerregers based on known solutions results in a significantly improved suitability for attachment of such a Schwingerregers invention to curved panels, such as convex or concave curved panels of flat speakers.
- this type of compact vibration exciter can also be trained to reduce weight.
- the vibration exciter further comprises a vibrating part carrier with an inner and an outer ring, which are interconnected with spring elements.
- the inner ring of the vibrating member carrier is immobilized and the outer, connected to the coil carrier ring of the vibrating member carrier by means of a releasably connected to the oscillating member carrier coupling ring is coupled to generate a surface area diaphragm.
- mutually opposite, complementary connecting elements are provided on the vibrating part carrier and the coupling ring, which can engage in a corresponding rotational movement and thus define a closure system. Due to this structure we allow a fast and not least very precise mounting of the vibration exciter.
- Another idea of the present invention is to provide a shaker with a quick release.
- Such snap fasteners typically have the advantage of a very quick and easy installation of two parts to be joined.
- a disadvantage of such quick-release fasteners is that, as a result of this, the parts to be joined together are often not very firmly connected to one another and can, for example, be loosened again in an undesired manner due to vibration or slight manual actuation.
- this is a condition that can not be accepted in many applications, such as aerospace applications.
- an improved closure mechanism is provided according to the invention in a vibration exciter between the coupling ring and its spring system. This closure mechanism according to the invention _ P2008 / 050064
- This locking mechanism allows a reversible connection of the spring system of the vibration exciter and with its coupling ring, which in turn can be attached to the panel.
- This locking mechanism according to the invention is designed such that it can be mounted very quickly on the one hand and also disassembled again. On the other hand, it is now possible with this locking mechanism to produce a play-free connection between the coupling ring and the spring system of the vibration exciter, through which the very strict vibration requirements, especially in aviation (where up to 20g are required) can now be effectively absorbed.
- the coupling ring and the spring system of the vibration exciter for this purpose on two separate hedging mechanisms on.
- the first securing mechanism is designed as a kind of snap closure. If the oscillator is screwed onto the coupling ring via its spring system, then this can be achieved very easily by means of a suitably set flat ramp. Following this, a steep flank is provided, which indicates to the user a locking of the spring system on the coupling ring.
- this first securing mechanism does not serve to produce a solid, as far as not separable attachment between the coupling ring and the spring system. Rather, only a fixation and thus locking of these two elements should be achieved here against one another and the user should be informed that an end position has been reached when the vibration exciter is screwed onto the coupling ring.
- the fixed connection between coupling ring and spring system is realized via a second securing mechanism.
- this second securing mechanism both the spring _ P2008 / 050064
- the safety mechanism according to the invention effectively prevents an independent, caused for example by vibration loosening of the connection of coupling ring and spring system by its construction.
- this combined locking system allows multiple repeated locking - -
- the vibration exciter comprises a coil carrier carrying a coil and a vibrating part carrier connected to the coil carrier, which has a spring system directed inwardly relative to the coil carrier.
- a preferred embodiment provides that the quick-release device are designed as interlocking connecting elements of the Schwingteiltragers and the coupling ring.
- a preferred embodiment provides that the first closure elements have a securing finger on the Schwingteiltrager or the coupling ring, which can engage in a closing operation xn a locking recess of the coupling ring or Schwingteiltrager for the locking device.
- a preferred embodiment provides that the latching recess is formed by a securing ramp, which has a steep ramp on the side of the latching recess and which on the opposite side of the latching recess a much flatter ramp, and that the securing finger in a closing operation first along the FLA _
- a preferred embodiment provides that the coupling ring and the spring system as a second closure elements opposite, mutually complementary receptacles for a play-free fixed connection between coupling ring and spring system.
- a preferred embodiment provides that the complementary receptacles are formed in the form of protruding on the circumference of the coupling ring and dsm spring system pins.
- a preferred embodiment provides that at least the complementary receptacles have internal grooves, behind which the respective other complementary receptacles can engage behind in the manner of a bayonet closure during a closing process.
- a preferred embodiment provides that the complementary receptacles each have coupling surfaces, which lie opposite each other in the connection case, so that the coupling ring and the spring system are firmly connected via a frictional connection of the respective coupling surfaces.
- a preferred embodiment provides that the complementary receptacles are formed slightly wedge-shaped with the mutually opposite coupling surfaces.
- a preferred embodiment provides that a ramp of the complementary receptacles has a pitch in the range of 3 to 8 degrees, preferably in the range of 3 to 6 degrees with respect to the latter - -
- a preferred embodiment provides that the complementary receptacles are arranged non-uniformly, in particular at irregular intervals and / or in respectively different sizes on a respective circumference of the vibrating part carrier and / or the coupling ring.
- a preferred embodiment provides that the oscillatory part carrier and the coupling ring on opposite end faces latching elements in the form of recesses in the respective end face and corresponding spring acted formations of the same shape and size in the other end face.
- a preferred embodiment provides an annular gap magnet system, which has an annular gap, wherein the spring system is arranged completely within the annular gap.
- the vibrating part carrier has an inner ring and an outer ring, which are connected via spring elements of the spring system, wherein the coil carrier is irreversibly attached to the outer ring.
- the sound transducer has a flat panel which is sandwichformig and which has at least one upper cover layer, at least one lower cover layer and at least one arranged between these cover layers, preferably honeycomb core material.
- a preferred embodiment provides that the sound transducer has a curved shape in at least one plane (y-z) and that the vibration exciter is designed such that it is fastened on this curved plane (y-z).
- a preferred embodiment provides that the oscillator and in particular the coupling ring of the oscillator are irreversibly connected to the transducer by an adhesive connection.
- a preferred embodiment provides that the panel has an approximately rectangular shape and that the vibration exciter is arranged in particular in a central region of the panel.
- a preferred embodiment provides that the section of the passenger compartment is designed as an inner lining, preferably in a ceiling or wall region of the passenger compartment, as part of a passenger supply channel and / or as part of a seat.
- Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a known, mounted on a panel vibration exciter
- Figure IA is a plan view of the spring system of Figure 1;
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of a much simpler flat speaker according to the invention.
- Figure 2A is a Queritesdarstell ⁇ ng the flat speaker of Figure 2;
- FIG. 3 shows an exploded view of a first, detailed exemplary embodiment of a vibration exciter according to the invention
- Figure 3A is a perspective view of the front side of
- FIG. 3B shows a perspective view of the inner side of the coupling ring of the vibration generator according to the invention from FIG. 3.
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a flat loudspeaker 1 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
- the flat loudspeaker 10 which is shown greatly simplified here, has a preferably substantially rectangular panel 20 and a vibration exciter 30 arranged approximately centrally thereon and connected to the panel 20.
- the panel 20 which forms the diaphragm of the flat loudspeaker and thus its sound transducer, extends substantially flat in the xy plane and curves with a small radius, as can be seen from FIG. 2A, in the yz plane.
- the panel 20 comprises a sandwich material, e.g. composed of an upper cover layer, a lower cover layer and a honeycomb material arranged therebetween (not shown in FIGS. 1, 1A).
- the honeycombs of the honeycomb material extend substantially perpendicular to the panel plane x-y.
- the upper cover layer and the lower cover layer are made of a glass fiber composite material and the honeycomb material is made of a paper or paper-like material.
- the lower cover layer faces the interior of the cabin, ie the passengers.
- the upper cover layer is directly connected to the oscillator 30.
- the panel 20 is secured by means of retaining elements in a supply channel of an aircraft (not shown here).
- the panels used in aircraft 20 for a flat speaker an area of preferably about 100 cm z - 2000 cm 2, and preferably of about 600 cm 2, a thickness D of about 3 mm - 10 mm and preferably about 6 mm and a weight of about 100 g / m 2 - 2000 g / m 2 and preferably about 600 g / m z .
- the cell width of a single honeycomb honeycomb is 2 mm - 4 mm, and preferably about 3.2 mm.
- the oscillator 30 may be located anywhere on the cartridge. ⁇ _ 50064
- central point 40 is preferred, for example, for reasons of better weight distribution.
- electrodynamic loudspeakers 10 their membrane 20 is driven by the interaction between an electric current and a DC magnetic field using the vibrator 30 (or exciter or transducer).
- electrodynamic loudspeakers 10 use the Lorenz force as a power source.
- the electrodynamic loudspeaker 10 has a central current-carrying coil, the so-called voice coil, which is arranged in a magnetic constant field of a permanent magnet.
- the permanent magnet material for example, ferrites, aluminum, nickel, cobalt and the like are used.
- the coil is located on a vibration coil carrier, which is attached to the flat panel in the case of a flat speaker.
- the coil and the membrane can move in the magnetic field preferably in the direction perpendicular to the field profile back and forth. If an alternating current is passed through the coil, the Lorenz force exerts a force on the membrane which causes it to oscillate. There are thus bending waves in the membrane, which are audible as acoustic waves.
- FIG. 3 shows an exploded view of a first, detailed exemplary embodiment of a vibration exciter according to the invention.
- Figure 3A shows the structure of its spring system.
- the vibration generator 30 according to the invention has an inverted structure, that is to say in the case of this vibration generator, the spring system is arranged completely within the magnet system.
- the vibrator is designated by reference numeral 30.
- the oscillator 30 has a coil carrier 11, -
- the oscillator 30 includes an electrical connection device 18, via which the oscillator 30 can be supplied with an electrical current.
- the bobbin 11 serves to receive a coil.
- the coil which is arranged in the interior of the housing of the bobbin 11, but which is not explicitly shown in Figure 1, is formed in the present case as a plunger coil.
- Immersion coils are spring-loaded (magnetic) coils in a stationary magnetic field, which are deflected by the Lorentz force when the current flows through them.
- the plunger coil when the current is flowing, the plunger coil generates a force (Lorentz force) which is directed transversely to the wire of the plunger coil and to the magnetic field (that is, along the coil). This force is proportional to the current. This force is used to induce the bending waves in the
- the coil in turn, induces an electromagnetic counterforce upon movement, i. one of the driving voltage opposite voltage.
- an electromagnetic counterforce upon movement, i. one of the driving voltage opposite voltage.
- the sense of direction of the force changes.
- immersion coil magnet systems are suitable i.a. for converting alternating voltages into mechanical vibrations, as is required in a vibrator 30 for a speaker.
- the coil housing 11 in the assembled state with the housing of the spring system 13 is firmly connected (eg glued) and thus irreversibly attached there. - -
- This spring system 13 has an inner ring 41b and an outer ring 41a, which are connected to spring elements 42 (see Figure 3A) with each other partially resiliently.
- the provided on the outside outer ring 41a acts as a coil attachment 17 for the coil housing.
- the Federsysten ⁇ 13 further comprises several, based on the coil mounting 17 internal spring elements 42 for mounting the spring system 13, 12 on the coupling ring DA in the inner ring 41b of the swinging member support 13 rigid while the outer r with the coil support 11 connected to ring 41a of the vibrating member carrier 13 is coupled via the coupling ring 12 for generating sound to a surface membrane 20.
- the spring system 13 also has a central recess 43. Starting from the annulus of the coil attachment 17, the spring system 13 with its inner spring elements 42 builds on an inverted structure and can be connected to the magnet system 14 via the receptacle 15.
- the magnet system 14 also has a central bore 15, so that the inner annulus 41b of the spring system 13 can be rigidly connected to the magnet system 14.
- the electrical connections 18, which are provided to supply the coil 11, are guided through this inner bore 15 of the magnet system 14.
- the spring system 13 with attached coil 11 is pushed during assembly in the coupling ring 12 and reversibly connected, for example via a rotary quick release with the coupling ring 12.
- mutually opposite, complementary connecting elements are provided on the vibrating part carrier 13 and on the coupling ring 12, which can intermesh with one another during a rotational movement and which thus provide a connection.
- the coupling ring 12 is fixed to the panel 20 of the loudspeaker 10 during assembly via a preferably, but not necessarily irreversible connection (not shown in FIGS. 3 and 3A).
- a preferably, but not necessarily irreversible connection can, for example, be an adhesive bond.
- the coupling ring 12 and the spring system 13 has a combined locking mechanism, which also allows a snap closure.
- the safety mechanism according to the invention consists of two essential components. On the one hand, at least one securing finger 21 is provided on the coupling ring. On the other hand, the coupling ring 12 and the spring system 13 mutually complementary receptacles 23, 24 for a backlash-free fixed connection.
- Figure 3B shows a section of the coupling ring 12 of its, the spring system 13 facing side. From Figure 3B, the structure and function of the complementary receptacles 23, 24 and the securing finger 21 can be seen.
- these complementary receptacles 23, 24 are formed in the form of projecting on the circumference of the coupling ring 12 and spring system 13 pins.
- the pins 24 of the spring system 13 protrude radially, whereas the pins 23 of the coupling ring 12 protrude axially in the direction of the spring system 13 and have internal grooves 25.
- These internal grooves 25 are designed so that the pins 24 of the spring system 13 can engage behind these grooves 25 for the locking mechanism.
- the two complementary receptacles 23, 24 coupling surfaces 23a, 24a which serve in a rotational movement of the two elements 12, 13 of the connection of these complementary receptacles 23, 24 together.
- These coupling surfaces 23a, 24a are in the case of connection to each other, so that the coupling ring 12 and the spring system 13 in this case via a frictional connection of the respective coupling surfaces 23a, 24a are firmly connected.
- complementary receptacles 23, 24 with the mutually opposite coupling surfaces are slightly wedge-shaped and thus have a very small ramp in order to realize the fixed connection to each other by pushing the respective coupling surfaces 23a, 24a successively by the wedge action of the ramp.
- the complementary receptacles 23, 24 have a ramp whose coupling surfaces 23a, 24a of at least 3 degrees and at most 8 degrees and preferably a ramp in the range between 3 and 6 degrees with respect to the connection plane. This allows a backlash-free connection, that is, a form fit with bias, between coupling ring 12 and spring system 13 can be realized.
- These so-called coupling ramps 23a, 24a of the complementary receptacles 23, 24 simultaneously assume the functions of protection against over-rotation of the coupling ring 12 - -
- these complementary receptacles 23, 24 are preferably distributed unevenly over the circumference of the coupling ring 12 and of the spring system 13 and / or are formed in respectively different sizes.
- this spring system 13 can be unscrewed from the coupling ring 12 again by the reversible closure system. In this way, the relatively expensive panel 20 does not need to be replaced, as long as mechanical overstressing of the vibration exciter 10 occurs. In this case, only the oscillator 10 mounted on the coupling ring (without the coupling ring 12) and typically only the spring system 12 need be replaced. _ T / EP2008 / 050064
- At least one securing finger 21 for the locking and fixing of the spring system 13 against the coupling ring 12 is provided on the coupling ring.
- This at least one securing finger 21 is at least partially movable in the radial direction of the coupling ring 12 (see arrow in Figure 3 ⁇ and additionally presses with bias on the outer annulus 41a of the complementary spring system 13.
- these securing fingers 21 and the backup finger 21 opposite securing ramp 22 so that one side 22a (right side of element 22 in FIG. 3A) has a flat ramp slope and its opposite side 22b (left side of element 22 in FIG.
- a plurality of recesses 26 are also circumferentially provided. These latching recesses 26 are provided here as preferably circular-shaped recesses in the outer ring 41a, which are introduced in the surface 29 opposite the coupling ring on the front side. Further, the coupling ring 12 on the spring system 13 facing inner surface 27 a plurality of locking elements 2 ⁇ a in the form of the recesses 26 corresponding size and shape, which protrudes from the inner surface 27 of the coupling ring 12 to a certain extent hemispherical. If the outer spring ring 41a of the spring system 13 is displaced with its latching recesses 26 against this latching element 26a, then an additional latching and thus fixing can be realized thereby. Preferably, this locking element 26a is spring-loaded inward and thus flexible.
- stop members 28 are provided in the grooves 25 of the complementary receptacles 23 of the coupling ring. These stop elements 28 serve to stop the corresponding complementary elements during a rotational movement of the spring system 13 on the coupling ring 12th
- the coupling ring is seen as part of the vibration exciter, even if it is detachably formed by the spring system.
- the coupling ring of the vibration exciter can be attached in any way to the panel of a flat speaker, for example by screwing, gluing, snapping and the like.
- the present invention has been described with reference to a squib for a flat panel loudspeaker, it is not limited thereto but can be used to advantage in any loudspeakers which need not necessarily be flat.
- the flat speakers also need not necessarily be curved, but may also be formed completely flat.
- the invention is not necessarily limited to a trained as an aircraft vehicle and in particular not limited to the interior trim.
- the above-described flat-panel loudspeaker technology can also be advantageously used in any vehicles, such as buses, ships and the like, and here also not necessarily in their interior trim.
- the invention is not limited to the above figures. Rather, for example, you can use more than one safety finger.
- the size and thickness specifications are only to be understood as examples.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2008/050064 WO2009086925A1 (de) | 2008-01-04 | 2008-01-04 | Schwingerreger für einen flachlautsprecher, flachlautsprecher und fahrzeug |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2238770A1 true EP2238770A1 (de) | 2010-10-13 |
| EP2238770B1 EP2238770B1 (de) | 2020-08-19 |
Family
ID=39777064
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08701244.9A Not-in-force EP2238770B1 (de) | 2008-01-04 | 2008-01-04 | Schwingerreger für einen flachlautsprecher, flachlautsprecher und fahrzeug |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8542860B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2238770B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP5308453B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101911726B (de) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0821824A2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2710795C (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2009086925A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101820567A (zh) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-01 | 宁波升亚电子有限公司 | 扬声器及其制造方法 |
| JP5944654B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-05 | 2016-07-05 | スター精密株式会社 | 動電型エキサイタおよびこれを用いた車両用灯具 |
| US9027892B2 (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2015-05-12 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Rotating electronic display mount |
| JP2015200828A (ja) * | 2014-04-09 | 2015-11-12 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 加振器の取付構造、楽器、及び、加振器の取付方法 |
| US9723409B2 (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2017-08-01 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle audio system |
| DE102016226006A1 (de) | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-28 | Silberform Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur Anregung von Schwingungen und Verwendung einer solchen Vorrichtung |
| WO2019134162A1 (zh) | 2018-01-08 | 2019-07-11 | 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 | 一种骨传导扬声器 |
| DE102019210573A1 (de) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-21 | Continental Engineering Services Gmbh | Einbaulautsprecher für ein Fahrzeug |
| FI130905B1 (fi) | 2020-03-25 | 2024-05-22 | Ps Audio Design Oy | Akustinen muunnin, jolla on tasapainotetut ominaisuudet |
| WO2022185972A1 (ja) * | 2021-03-01 | 2022-09-09 | フォスター電機株式会社 | エキサイタ及びスピーカ |
| DE202023106220U1 (de) * | 2023-10-27 | 2025-01-30 | Schwarz Gmbh | Übertragungsvorrichtung für einen Körperschallwandler |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9701983D0 (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 1997-03-19 | New Transducers Ltd | Electro-dynamic exciter |
| ID23968A (id) | 1997-07-09 | 2000-06-14 | Sonic Window Kabushiki Kaisha | Peralatan pengubah akustik datar |
| RU2246802C2 (ru) | 1998-06-22 | 2005-02-20 | Слэб Текнолоджи Лимитид | Громкоговоритель |
| GB9902585D0 (en) * | 1999-02-06 | 1999-03-24 | New Transducers Ltd | Vibration exciter |
| DE10053252C2 (de) | 2000-10-26 | 2002-10-10 | Elac Electroacustic Gmbh | Formteil zur Halterung eines Exciters für einen Flachmembranlautsprecher |
| AU2003284177A1 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2004-05-25 | Intier Automotive Inc. | Trim panel with integrally formed attachment member |
| JP4170149B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-28 | 2008-10-22 | フォスター電機株式会社 | スピーカ |
| JP4445813B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-09 | 2010-04-07 | パイオニア株式会社 | スピーカ装置 |
| US20060110001A1 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2006-05-25 | Stephen Saint Vincent | Inertial voice type coil actuator systems |
| JP4755928B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-15 | 2011-08-24 | 富士通テン株式会社 | 音声発生装置 |
| JP4784398B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-29 | 2011-10-05 | パナソニック株式会社 | 音響加振器およびこれを用いたスピーカ |
-
2008
- 2008-01-04 WO PCT/EP2008/050064 patent/WO2009086925A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2008-01-04 BR BRPI0821824-2A patent/BRPI0821824A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-01-04 EP EP08701244.9A patent/EP2238770B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-01-04 CN CN200880123963.3A patent/CN101911726B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-01-04 JP JP2010541036A patent/JP5308453B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-01-04 CA CA2710795A patent/CA2710795C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-06-30 US US12/827,285 patent/US8542860B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2009086925A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2238770B1 (de) | 2020-08-19 |
| BRPI0821824A2 (pt) | 2015-06-16 |
| US20100329486A1 (en) | 2010-12-30 |
| JP5308453B2 (ja) | 2013-10-09 |
| CN101911726A (zh) | 2010-12-08 |
| US8542860B2 (en) | 2013-09-24 |
| CA2710795A1 (en) | 2009-07-16 |
| CN101911726B (zh) | 2014-04-02 |
| WO2009086925A1 (de) | 2009-07-16 |
| CA2710795C (en) | 2016-03-22 |
| JP2011509583A (ja) | 2011-03-24 |
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