EP2237706A2 - Regal für ladenbau - Google Patents
Regal für ladenbauInfo
- Publication number
- EP2237706A2 EP2237706A2 EP09704659A EP09704659A EP2237706A2 EP 2237706 A2 EP2237706 A2 EP 2237706A2 EP 09704659 A EP09704659 A EP 09704659A EP 09704659 A EP09704659 A EP 09704659A EP 2237706 A2 EP2237706 A2 EP 2237706A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shelf
- heat exchanger
- mat
- mats
- tubes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008141 laxative Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002475 laxative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
- A47F3/001—Devices for lighting, humidifying, heating, ventilation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
- A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
- A47F3/0439—Cases or cabinets of the open type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F5/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
- A47F5/10—Adjustable or foldable or dismountable display stands
- A47F5/101—Display racks with slotted uprights
- A47F5/103—Display shelving racks with the uprights aligned in only one plane
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shelf, in particular for shop fitting, which is composed of two standpipes, which are provided on one or both sides with holes for insertion of support arms, of several pairs of support arms, which are inserted into the holes of the uprights, and out several shelves, each supported by a pair of brackets.
- Shelves of this kind are known. If the shelf is on a wall of a room, then the standpipes can be held on the wall via fastening means in a vertical position in such a wall shelf. Also, the uprights can be fixed by means of appropriate fasteners on the floor in a vertical position. With an adjustable shelf that is free in the room, the stanchions must be connected to a footboard that holds the stanchions in a vertical position.
- the shelf can also be designed as a double shelf, in which the uprights have holes on two opposite sides for insertion of the support arms.
- the standpipes are hollow sections with rectangular, square or even round cross section. Also, the standpipes may have a substantially rectangular cross-section, in which a narrow side is open.
- the invention has for its object to provide a shelf in which, without claiming additional space, primarily the space in which these shelves are but also indirectly or directly the products stored on these shelves products such as food, fruit , Vegetables, drinks, tobacco, books and the like can be kept at an optimum temperature or humidity for these products by cooling or by heating.
- the shelf according to the invention is intended in particular for shop fitting. Department stores, supermarkets, boutiques can be equipped with these shelves. With the help of the shelves according to the invention can be a simple space without cooling or heating system in a showroom for temperature-sensitive goods or a refrigerator or transformed into a heated warehouse. The relatively large area between the standpipes of the shelf is used for cooling or heating of the room in which these shelves are placed. Libraries can also be equipped with these shelves, which regulate the room temperature and air humidity.
- the heat exchangers of the shelves may be connected in series or in parallel to a conduit supplying the coolant or the heating means. With a larger number of such shelves, the cooling or heating means should be supplied in parallel to the individual shelves.
- the pipe or hose lines for feeding and discharging the cooling or heating liquid, in particular cold or hot water, can in Floor or on the floor on which the shelves are placed. These lines can also be attached to the ceiling of a room or be led over the uprights of adjacent shelves.
- the mat-shaped heat exchanger tube mats are made of plastic, each tube mat having a manifold, a manifold and numerous, between manifold and manifold extending thin and flexible tubes whose distance from each other is smaller than two to six times its diameter, for example 1 cm or 2 cm.
- the mat-shaped heat exchangers are charged with a cooling liquid, in particular a brine, whose temperature is lower than the dew point temperature, then the air passing the heat exchangers is cooled below the dew point, so that condensation takes place at the heat exchangers and the air is dehumidified , If not only a cooling, but also a dehumidification of the air take place, then the drop-like condensation water collecting and laxative gutter is arranged under the mat-shaped heat exchangers.
- a cooling liquid in particular a brine
- the air movement along the heat exchanger is due to the thermals on the heat exchangers. If the water passed through the heat exchangers is colder than the ambient air, then the air which cools down at the heat exchangers sinks down and draws up further ambient air above. When heating it is the other way around. The air heating at the heat exchangers rises and draws down cooler air of the environment. By means of a fan arranged above or below the heat exchangers, the flow through the narrow space between the standpipes can be accelerated.
- the ambient air is the heat-releasing fluid and the cooling water in the heat exchanger, the heat-absorbing fluid, the cooling fluid is entered from below into the heat exchanger and leaves the heat exchanger above, while the air to be cooled supplied to the environment at the top of the heat exchanger and leaves the heat exchanger below.
- heating mode it is the other way around.
- the air to be heated flows from bottom to top, while the hot or hot fluid flows through the heat exchanger from top to bottom.
- plastic tube mats are particularly suitable as heat exchangers.
- the thin and long plastic tubes have an outer diameter of, for example, about 4 mm and an inner diameter of about 3 mm and a length that is dependent on the height of the shelf and, for example, 1600 mm or 2000 mm.
- the distance between these thin tubes is preferably 8 to 20 mm.
- the distributor tubes of the two to four tube mats are combined and connected to an inlet for the cooling or warming fluid.
- the headers of the Heat exchanger combined and connected to the cooling or heating medium laxative line.
- the pipe mat can be folded, so that, for example, two pipe mats are accommodated in the narrow space between the two standpipes, whose thin pipes extending from the manifold to the collecting pipe are 4 m long , and these pipe mats are folded once at a distance of 2 m, and these folded pipe mats are used in an approximately 2 m high shelf.
- the folding of the tube mat is done such that the thin long tubes are not kinked, but by lateral offset and torsion of the thin plastic tube loops form.
- the once folded tube mat has the advantage that inlet and outlet are approximately at the same height, so both can be arranged above or below the shelf.
- a twice folded tube mat can be used with running in three levels thin tubes.
- the provided for a shelf mat-shaped heat exchanger can be summarized as a preassembled unit and plugged by means of plugs on the standpipes.
- the plugs correspond the standard sizes of common shelves. In this way, the previously customary shelves can be retrofitted with a preassembled heat exchanger unit.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wall shelf according to the invention
- Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the wall shelf
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a double shelf after the
- FIG. 4 u.5 partial views of a preassembled heat exchanger unit
- Fig. 6 is a once folded tube mat
- FIG. 9 shows a front view of a shelf without shelves with wall elements and tubular mats with vertically arranged distribution and collecting pipes;
- Fig. 1 shelf is an approximately 2 m high wall shelf with two standpipes 1 and 2, the distance from each other is usually 1 m to 1, 50 m.
- holes 1 1 are arranged in the support arms 3 are used in different heights.
- the standpipes 1 and 2 are held by a foot 10 in a vertical position.
- mat-shaped heat exchanger 6 are arranged, which extend substantially over the surface between the uprights 1 and 2 and are flowed through by a liquid coolant. These heat exchangers 6 cool the air passing past them so that it sinks down and draws air from the environment.
- a channel 12 is arranged, which absorbs the condensate dripping from the heat exchangers 6 and dissipates.
- the mat-shaped heat exchanger 6 is flowed through by a heating fluid from top to bottom, so that the heating of the heat exchanger 6 air flows from bottom to top.
- Fig. 2 shows a sectional view of a wall shelf, in which between the uprights 1 and 2 plastic pipe mats 6 are arranged as a heat exchanger.
- the distributor tubes 7 are arranged at the bottom, which distribute the inflowing coolant to the long and thin tubes 9 which are arranged at a small distance from each other.
- These thin and about 1, 80 m long tubes 9 give the cold to the sweeping from top to bottom passing air.
- the air to be cooled thus flows from above into the space 5 between the uprights 1 and 2.
- the air cooling on the tube mats 6 sinks downwards and flows outward under the base.
- the shelf has a rear wall 13, which may consist of sheet metal, cardboard, plywood or even fabric. Also on the back of the shelf, a corresponding wall 13 may be arranged.
- a groove 12 is arranged, which collects and drains the dripping of the pipe mats 6 condensation.
- Fig. 3 shows a double shelf, in which 13 tubular mats 6 are arranged between the uprights 1 and 2 and the rack walls. If it is desired that not only the space in which these shelves are cooled, but also specifically on the base shelf 4 'designed goods, such as food, then it may be advantageous, the rear wall 13 in the lower area with outlet openings 23rd to be provided so that the cooled air at least partially exits the base shelf 4 '.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 show partial views of a heat exchanger unit 15, which can be plugged by means of plug 14 on the uprights 1 and 2 of a shelf.
- the plugs 14 are adapted to the profile of the uprights 1 and 2 so that the plug 16 fits into the interior of the uprights 1 and 2.
- the two connectors 14 are connected to each other via a strut 26 so that their distance from each other corresponds to the standard distance of the uprights 1 and 2.
- the headers 8 of the three tube mats are combined by a collector 18 which is connectable to a laxative line.
- the distribution pipes 7 of the three pipe mats are combined via a manifold 17.
- the distributor 17 can be connected to a line supplying the cooling liquid.
- the lines 24, 25, which supply the cooling or heating liquid to the heat exchangers 6 and which discharge the liquid after passing through the heat exchangers 6, can be laid in the ground or on the ground.
- the lines 24,25 can be placed over the uprights 1 and 2 of the shelves.
- the plugs 14 are provided with openings that are open at the top. provided mung, which receive the supplying and discharging lines.
- These connectors 14 are further provided with holes or hooks to which the mat-shaped heat exchanger 6 attached, for example, can be hung.
- the long, thin tubes 9 of the three tube mats 6 can be wound around the interconnected manifolds 8 or distribution tubes 7 to a diameter, for example, 50 cm in size or roll to a Package to be folded.
- Fig. 6 shows a pipe mat made of plastic
- the thin and long tubes 9 are held by spacers 21 at a uniform distance and are folded over half their length so that form loops 22.
- a rope can be performed with which the folded pipe mat is suspended from the uprights 1, 2 or the plugs 14.
- the manifold 7 and the manifold 8 are either both below or above or right or left in the narrow space between the stanchions 1 and 2.
- the distribution pipes 7 and the manifolds 8 of the pipe mat 6 not - As shown in Fig. 2 and 5 - to arrange at the same height, but as shown in FIG. 7, so offset in height to arrange that between the distribution pipes 7 and the headers 8 adjacent pipe mats 6 is a distance which is greater than half Radius - preferably greater than half Diameter - the distribution and collection pipes 7,8.
- the distance of the pipe mats 6 from each other can then be smaller than the diameter of the distribution or collecting pipes 7,8.
- the tubular mats 6 can then be arranged so close together that the thin, long tubes 9 touch the distribution or manifolds 7.8 of the adjacent tube mat 6.
- the pipe mats 6 are also arranged offset in height, but the distribution pipes 7 and the manifolds 8 are located on straight lines which are inclined at an angle of approximately 45 ° to the horizontal. The greater this inclination angle, the denser the pipe mats 6 are arranged in the narrow space 5.
- Fig. 9 shows a shelf without support arms 3 and without shelves 4 and 4 '. As shown, the tubular mats 6 with their distribution and
- the wall of the shelf is composed of about 40 cm high wall elements 13 'together, which consist of sheet metal and which are folded on the sides and are hooked into the holes 11 of the uprights 1, 2.
- the wall elements 13 ' may also consist of wood and on both sides have angles or hooks made of sheet metal, with which the wall elements 13 in the perforation 11 of the uprights 1, 2 are used.
- FIGS. 10 to 15 show different connections of the heat exchangers to the supply lines 24, 25.
- cooling mode is the Coolant supplied to the heat exchangers below and returned to the top of the cooling unit.
- the distributor tubes 7 of the tube mats 6 are arranged at the bottom and the collecting tubes 8 at the top.
- the line 24 for the flow and the line 25 for the return through a standpipe 1 is performed.
- these lines 24, 25 are fastened to the inside of the standpipe 1.
- the supply and return of the refrigerant or of the heating medium takes place from above.
- the hot liquid is supplied to the top of the heat exchangers and returned down to the heating unit.
- the collecting pipes 8 in FIGS. 10 and 11 as well as 14 and 15 then become distribution pipes and the distribution pipes 7 become collecting pipes and the heating liquid flows through the pipe mats from top to bottom.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200810005736 DE102008005736B4 (de) | 2008-01-23 | 2008-01-23 | Regal für Ladenbau |
| PCT/EP2009/000441 WO2009092604A2 (de) | 2008-01-23 | 2009-01-23 | Regal für ladenbau |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2237706A2 true EP2237706A2 (de) | 2010-10-13 |
| EP2237706B1 EP2237706B1 (de) | 2013-03-20 |
Family
ID=40794320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09704659A Not-in-force EP2237706B1 (de) | 2008-01-23 | 2009-01-23 | Regal für ladenbau |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2237706B1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2009207799B2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102008005736B4 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2009092604A2 (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8179991B2 (en) | 1997-12-23 | 2012-05-15 | At&T Mobility Ii Llc | Near-optimal low-complexity decoding of space-time codes for fixed wireless applications |
| US8248988B2 (en) | 1994-09-06 | 2012-08-21 | Interdigital Technology Corporation | Locating a wireless user |
| US10231556B2 (en) | 2012-11-20 | 2019-03-19 | Ccl Label, Inc. | Wall mount organization system |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202010011896U1 (de) | 2010-08-27 | 2010-11-11 | Heinrich J. Kesseböhmer KG | Vorratsregal mit zusammensetzbaren Wandelementen |
| DE202014001176U1 (de) | 2014-02-11 | 2015-05-12 | Kesseböhmer Holding e.K. | Einrichtung zur Präsentation und zum Abverkauf von Waren |
| EP2959804A1 (de) * | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-30 | Kowalewski Sp. z o. o. | Kühlregal |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0113610B1 (de) * | 1982-12-14 | 1988-01-27 | Societe Laitiere De Veron | Gekühltes Ausstellungsmöbel |
| FR2695814B1 (fr) * | 1992-09-21 | 1994-12-09 | Mc International | Dispositif modulaire pour l'exposition à la vente de denrées alimentaires. |
| DE10043997A1 (de) * | 1999-09-08 | 2001-04-19 | Eberhard Becker | Kühlvorrichtung zum Kühlen und Temperieren von Waren aller Art, insbesondere von Lebensmitteln |
| HUP0201760A2 (hu) * | 2002-05-27 | 2003-12-29 | Vilmos Fockter | Állvány hűtendő termékek tárolására |
| EP1600084B1 (de) * | 2004-05-24 | 2013-03-27 | Hussmann Corporation | Nach vorne geöffnete Kühltheke mit einem ein-und ausfahrbaren Handwagen |
| US7146821B2 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-12-12 | Mckibbin Terry Trent | Temperature-regulated storage and/or display module |
-
2008
- 2008-01-23 DE DE200810005736 patent/DE102008005736B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-01-23 EP EP09704659A patent/EP2237706B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-01-23 WO PCT/EP2009/000441 patent/WO2009092604A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2009-01-23 AU AU2009207799A patent/AU2009207799B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2009092604A3 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8248988B2 (en) | 1994-09-06 | 2012-08-21 | Interdigital Technology Corporation | Locating a wireless user |
| US8179991B2 (en) | 1997-12-23 | 2012-05-15 | At&T Mobility Ii Llc | Near-optimal low-complexity decoding of space-time codes for fixed wireless applications |
| US10231556B2 (en) | 2012-11-20 | 2019-03-19 | Ccl Label, Inc. | Wall mount organization system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2009207799B2 (en) | 2014-04-10 |
| EP2237706B1 (de) | 2013-03-20 |
| DE102008005736B4 (de) | 2012-07-19 |
| WO2009092604A2 (de) | 2009-07-30 |
| DE102008005736A1 (de) | 2009-07-30 |
| WO2009092604A3 (de) | 2009-10-15 |
| AU2009207799A1 (en) | 2009-07-30 |
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