EP2231970B1 - Actionneur pour un cylindre de fermeture rotatif électromécanique et cylindre de fermeture rotatif électromécanique comportant un tel actionneur - Google Patents

Actionneur pour un cylindre de fermeture rotatif électromécanique et cylindre de fermeture rotatif électromécanique comportant un tel actionneur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2231970B1
EP2231970B1 EP08861078.7A EP08861078A EP2231970B1 EP 2231970 B1 EP2231970 B1 EP 2231970B1 EP 08861078 A EP08861078 A EP 08861078A EP 2231970 B1 EP2231970 B1 EP 2231970B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking
actuator
contact
electromechanical rotary
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP08861078.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2231970A1 (fr
Inventor
Urs Oechslin
Bruno Vonlanthen
Dieter Peier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Assa Abloy Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
Assa Abloy Schweiz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Assa Abloy Schweiz AG filed Critical Assa Abloy Schweiz AG
Publication of EP2231970A1 publication Critical patent/EP2231970A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2231970B1 publication Critical patent/EP2231970B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
    • E05B47/0619—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor
    • E05B47/0626—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially
    • E05B47/063—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially with a rectilinearly moveable blocking element
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/22—Means for operating or controlling lock or fastening device accessories, i.e. other than the fastening members, e.g. switches, indicators
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0015—Output elements of actuators
    • E05B2047/0017—Output elements of actuators with rotary motion
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/002—Geared transmissions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0067—Monitoring

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an actuator according to the preamble of Ansrpuchs. 1
  • the rotary lock cylinder has as usual a stator and a rotor and tumblers. In addition to the tumblers the rotary lock cylinder has two locking pins which are locked in the locked position by the actuator, so that these locking pins can only be moved to release the motor when the actuator releases them.
  • a pusher member is moved downwardly by the key and the lock pins are biased by a spring therethrough.
  • the locking pins can not be moved, they are locked as mentioned.
  • the actuator releases the locking pins. Due to the biasing by the pusher member, the locking pins are moved to a releasing position so that the rotor can be rotated and the lock can be opened.
  • the electronic circuit immediately falls back into a "sleep mode" after the motor has been actuated. If the key is withdrawn, then the trigger member goes through the action of another spring up to the starting position. A wake-up contact wakes up the electronic circuit and activates the motor, which then locks the locking pins again.
  • the US-A-2007/0084259 discloses a lock cylinder with an electronic key.
  • a rod-shaped blocking element is supported on a deformable part which can be positioned so that the blocking element releases or blocks a rotor.
  • the lock cylinder can be transferred from a releasing to a locked state. This is done alternatively by subtracting the key or after a predetermined period of time.
  • the EP-A-1 505 229 discloses a locking cylinder having an electrically activatable locking mechanism and an electromagnetic drive for adjusting a blocking element.
  • the drive is controlled by an electronic control device based on data one transponder, which is arranged in a key. Again, it is provided that an unlocked lock cylinder is driven after a predetermined period of time to move a blocking element in a blocking position. This can prevent the lock cylinder from being left unintentionally open for a long time.
  • the US-A-2004/0035160 relates to a locking device with a programmable key.
  • a blocking element is provided, which can be actuated by a rotor.
  • the key is removed.
  • the blocking element then returns to its rest position and a switch, the power supply is interrupted.
  • the ES-A-2 808 552 discloses a lock cylinder with a locking element that can be operated with a rotor.
  • the invention is based on the object to provide an actuator of the type mentioned, which works even more robust and reliable and can still be produced relatively inexpensively.
  • the object is achieved in a generic actuator according to claim 1.
  • the electronic circuit is woken up in a first step and then delayed the motor is turned on to lock the at least one locking pin on said locking device again.
  • This can be avoided even with very robust and rigid design of the actuator that the engine is turned on too early and jammed the locking device.
  • a rigid and compact design is possible, which prevents a knocking.
  • the holding means have a contact element which is mounted on the blocking device and can be pivoted therewith.
  • the contact element thus forms a switching element with two positions. In one position, the switch is closed and opened in the other.
  • the contact element is mounted on a locking lever, which cooperates with said locking pin to lock or release it.
  • the contact element has two contact tongues, which bridge in a first position two contacts of the electronic circuit and thus hold the engine in said quiescent state and do not bridge said contacts in a second position.
  • the first position is the holding position and the second position is that after the said period of time.
  • the locking device comprises a pivotable locking lever and a toothed segment, wherein the toothed segment is disposed between the motor and the locking lever, wherein the locking lever in a first position blocks said at least one locking pin and releases in a second position.
  • the invention also relates to an electromechanical rotary lock cylinder with such an actuator.
  • the actuator forms a unit with a pusher member.
  • the pusher member may be moved downwardly with the forward end of a key for biasing the at least one locking pin.
  • the locking device here has only the function to lock or unlock the locking pin.
  • the energy for moving the locking pin is applied by the user by moving the pusher member with the key down.
  • the power consumption for operating the engine can therefore be minimized.
  • a battery with which the motor is fed, can have a correspondingly longer life.
  • the wake-up contact is switched to a contact element which is connected to the trigger member and with this downward and upward movable.
  • This contact element is preferably designed so that it can be contacted with the key or a separate key.
  • This contact can be used as programming contact, for emergency supply or for other purposes.
  • the wake-up contact is arranged on a first printed circuit board and the holding contact is arranged on a second printed circuit board.
  • the first circuit board and / or the second circuit board are inserted into a housing of the actuator. This allows a very simple, yet precise positioning of the circuit boards with respect to the holding contact.
  • the FIG. 1 shows an actuator 1, which has a housing 2, which has a housing upper part 2a and a housing portion 2b and in which an electric motor 4 is mounted.
  • the power supply of the electric motor 4 takes place, for example, via a battery, not shown here, which is electrically connected via contacts 5 to the electric motor 4.
  • a pusher member 3 is also mounted, which has a rear part 3a and a front part 3b, which engage with mounted actuator 1 in the keyway of an electromechanical rotary lock cylinder, not shown here.
  • two locking pins 6 can be biased by inserting a key, not shown here in the keyway.
  • With a locking lever 9, the two locking pins 6 according to FIG. 3 be locked so that they remain in the original position during pretensioning.
  • the actuator 1 has an electronic circuit E, which according to the FIG. 1 a first circuit board 13 and a second circuit board 14 has. About the first circuit board 13 two contact tongues 15 are arranged, which form a wake-up switch A with the first circuit board 13.
  • the contact tongues 15 are, as shown, first bent downwards and then upwards and finally form a contact surface 15a which is arranged at the upper end of the front part 3b. If the trigger member 3 is moved downwards by insertion of a key shank into the key channel, then the two contact tongues 15 also move downwards and close the wake-up switch A. As a result, the electronic key is moved Circuit E woken up and turned on after a review of the key code of the motor 4. This one turns in FIG.
  • the sector gear 18 pivotally mounted with journals 20 pivotally mounted in the housing 2 and arranged above the locking lever 9, which also over Spindle 11 limited in recesses 12 ( Fig. 1 ) of the housing 2 is mounted.
  • the sector gear 18 has a first and a second position. In the first position, the sector gear 18 locks the locking lever 9 in the in FIG. 3 shown position. In the other position, which is a different pivot position, the locking lever 9 is free and can be around the axle 11 in the in FIG. 4 shown position to be pivoted.
  • the locking lever 9 has at a distance from the journal 11 each have a recess 10, in accordance with each FIG. 3 a foot 8 of a locking element 6 engages. Is the locking lever 9 according FIG. 3 locked by the sector gear 18, the two locking pins 6 can not be moved down. By depressing the trigger member 3 thus the two locking pins 6 can be biased. The provided springs are not shown here. If the locking lever 9, however, free, so the two locking pins 6 in consequence of said bias in the in FIG. 4 shown lower position to be moved. The locking pins 6 are in this case in a guide part 7 ( Fig. 4 ) slidably guided. In this position, the locking pins 6 no longer protrude into the rotor of the rotary lock cylinder and thus release it.
  • the locking lever 9 is in the in FIG. 4 shown pivot position locked by the downwardly moved locking pins 6 by the stop of the feet 8 at one approach 22.
  • the locking lever 9 can thus only in the in FIG. 3 shown starting position to be pivoted when the key is removed and the trigger member 3 and the two locking pins 6 by a spring, not shown here back up into the in FIG. 3 shown position to be moved. Does the locking lever 9 in FIG. 3 achieved position shown, it is locked by a corresponding pivoting movement of the toothed segment 18 again. The two locking pins 6 can then no longer be moved down.
  • a holding contact B which has a contact element 16 which has a first tongue 16a and a longer second tongue 16b.
  • These tongues 16a and 16b are in accordance with FIG. 5 attached to a web 16c, with which the contact element 16 is attached to a web 23 of the locking lever 9, as the FIG. 2 shows.
  • the contact element 16 is latched in particular with the web 16c on the locking lever 9.
  • the contact element 16 connects the two contacts 17a and 17b with each other.
  • the contact element 16 is located in the in FIG. 2 shown lower position, so only the first tongue 16a is still in contact with the first contact 17a.
  • the contact between the second tongue 16b and the second contact 17b is canceled.
  • the motor 4 can be switched by the electronic circuit E.
  • the holding contact B thus ensures that the toothed segment 18 is pivoted by the motor 4 only in the locked position when the locking lever 9 after removal of the key in the FIG. 3 has reached shown position.
  • the holding contact B or holding switch is realized here by electrical contacts. In principle, however, the holding contact B could also be realized, for example, by means of sensors, for example with a Hall sensor.
  • the inventive actuator 1 can be made of a few and robust parts and with a largely rigid and positive Kraflübertragung. An opening by vibration can be avoided. Since it is ensured by said holding contact that after removing the key in the intended time, the locking pins 6 are locked again, also results in a high reliability.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Actionneur (1) pour un cylindre de fermeture rotatif électromécanique, comportant un moteur (4), un circuit électronique (E), au moins une goupille de verrouillage (6) et un dispositif de verrouillage (18, 9), avec lequel au moins une goupille de verrouillage (6) peut être verrouillée par l'intermédiaire du moteur (4) dans une position de verrouillage, dans lequel le circuit électronique (E) présente un contact de réveil (A) pour réveiller le circuit (E), caractérisé en ce que des moyens de retenue (B) sont prévus, qui empêchent après une ouverture du contact de réveil (A) lors du retrait d'une clé un allumage précoce du moteur (4), dans lequel les moyens de retenue (B) présentent un élément de contact (16), qui est positionné sur le dispositif de verrouillage (18, 9) et basculable avec celui-ci.
  2. Actionneur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de contact (16) est positionné sur un levier de verrouillage (9), qui est positionné de manière basculable et est prévu afin de verrouiller au moins une goupille de verrouillage (6).
  3. Actionneur selon une des revendications 1 à 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de contact (16) présente deux languettes de contact (16a, 16b), qui chevauchent dans une première position deux contacts (17a, 17b) du circuit électronique (E) et conservent ainsi le circuit électronique (E) dans un « mode de veille » et qui ne chevauchent pas lesdits contacts dans une deuxième position.
  4. Actionneur selon une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de verrouillage (18, 9) présente un levier de verrouillage (9) basculable et un segment denté (18), dans lequel le segment denté (18) est disposé entre le moteur (4) et le levier de verrouillage (9) et le levier de verrouillage (9) verrouille dans une première position et débloque dans une deuxième position.
  5. Cylindre de fermeture rotatif électromécanique comportant un actionneur (1) selon une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'actionneur (1) forme une unité avec un organe presseur (3) et l'organe presseur (3) est déplaçable vers l'arrière avec l'extrémité avant d'une clé afin de précontraindre au moins une goupille de verrouillage (6).
  6. Cylindre de fermeture rotatif électromécanique selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une goupille de verrouillage (6) présente un pied (8), qui s'engage dans une position de verrouillage dans un évidement (10) d'un levier de verrouillage (9).
  7. Cylindre de fermeture rotatif électromagnétique selon les revendications 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que le contact de réveil (A) est branché avec un élément de contact (15a), qui est relié à l'organe presseur (3) et est déplaçable vers le bas et vers le haut avec celui-ci.
  8. Cylindre de fermeture rotatif électromagnétique selon une des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le contact de réveil (A) est disposé sur une première plaquette de circuit imprimé (13) et le contact de retenue (B) sur une deuxième plaquette de circuit imprimé (14).
  9. Cylindre rotatif électromagnétique selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que la première plaquette de circuit imprimé (13) et/ou la deuxième plaquette de circuit imprimé (14) sont insérées dans un boîtier (2) de l'actionneur (1) et sont positionnées dans celui-ci.
EP08861078.7A 2007-12-17 2008-12-03 Actionneur pour un cylindre de fermeture rotatif électromécanique et cylindre de fermeture rotatif électromécanique comportant un tel actionneur Not-in-force EP2231970B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH19502007 2007-12-17
PCT/CH2008/000509 WO2009076784A1 (fr) 2007-12-17 2008-12-03 Actionneur pour un cylindre de fermeture rotatif électromécanique et cylindre de fermeture rotatif électromécanique comportant un tel actionneur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2231970A1 EP2231970A1 (fr) 2010-09-29
EP2231970B1 true EP2231970B1 (fr) 2014-01-22

Family

ID=39338123

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08861078.7A Not-in-force EP2231970B1 (fr) 2007-12-17 2008-12-03 Actionneur pour un cylindre de fermeture rotatif électromécanique et cylindre de fermeture rotatif électromécanique comportant un tel actionneur

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2231970B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101903608A (fr)
WO (1) WO2009076784A1 (fr)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4901545A (en) * 1987-12-28 1990-02-20 Rising Star Technologies (A Partnership) Self-contained electromechanical locking device

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2046123B1 (es) * 1992-06-05 1996-12-16 Azbe B Zubia S A Cerradura electronico-mecanica.
DE19756341B4 (de) * 1997-12-18 2007-08-23 Marquardt Gmbh Schließsystem, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge
FR2808552B1 (fr) 2000-05-04 2003-06-13 Vachette Sa Serrure a deverrouillage mecanique et electrique
US7334443B2 (en) 2002-02-22 2008-02-26 Master Lock Company Llc Radio frequency electronic lock
DE10335917A1 (de) 2003-08-06 2005-03-03 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließzylinder
US7640773B2 (en) 2005-10-19 2010-01-05 Ge Security, Inc. Lock portion with deformable features
CA2629838C (fr) 2005-12-27 2015-03-24 Keso Ag Cylindre de fermeture rotatif electromecanique

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4901545A (en) * 1987-12-28 1990-02-20 Rising Star Technologies (A Partnership) Self-contained electromechanical locking device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2009076784A1 (fr) 2009-06-25
CN101903608A (zh) 2010-12-01
EP2231970A1 (fr) 2010-09-29

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