EP2228319B1 - Capuchon d'aérosol avec verrou - Google Patents

Capuchon d'aérosol avec verrou Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2228319B1
EP2228319B1 EP09155090.5A EP09155090A EP2228319B1 EP 2228319 B1 EP2228319 B1 EP 2228319B1 EP 09155090 A EP09155090 A EP 09155090A EP 2228319 B1 EP2228319 B1 EP 2228319B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
aerosol
locking mechanism
actuation portion
cap
aerosol cap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP09155090.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2228319A1 (fr
Inventor
Adalberto Geier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Coster Technologie Speciali SpA
Original Assignee
Coster Technologie Speciali SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Coster Technologie Speciali SpA filed Critical Coster Technologie Speciali SpA
Priority to EP09155090.5A priority Critical patent/EP2228319B1/fr
Publication of EP2228319A1 publication Critical patent/EP2228319A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2228319B1 publication Critical patent/EP2228319B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/22—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means with a mechanical means to disable actuation
    • B65D83/224—Tamper indicating means obstructing initial actuation, e.g. removable
    • B65D83/226—Tamper indicating means obstructing initial actuation, e.g. removable preventing initial depression of the actuator
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/20—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operated by manual action, e.g. button-type actuator or actuator caps
    • B65D83/205—Actuator caps, or peripheral actuator skirts, attachable to the aerosol container
    • B65D83/206—Actuator caps, or peripheral actuator skirts, attachable to the aerosol container comprising a cantilevered actuator element, e.g. a lever pivoting about a living hinge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/22—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means with a mechanical means to disable actuation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/22—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means with a mechanical means to disable actuation
    • B65D83/224—Tamper indicating means obstructing initial actuation, e.g. removable
    • B65D83/228—Tamper indicating means obstructing initial actuation, e.g. removable consisting of a rupturable connection between actuator element and actuator cap or skirt, e.g. tear strips or bridges

Definitions

  • Aerosol cans are common place, and provide a convenient way of storing fluids which are to be subsequently ejected from the canister and often sprayed on a target. Aerosols are well known for storage and delivery of fluids wherein the fluid is desirably not to be brought into contact with other media prior to its intended final destination. For example, aerosols are often used for deodorant and antiperspirant, spray paints and cleaning fluids.
  • An aerosol can contains the fluid under pressure by means of a propellant gas. In order to obtain the fluid from the can, the propellant is allowed to expand and push the desired fluid out of the outflow from the aerosol can. In order to allow the propellant to expand, a valve is opened which is connected to the desired fluid supply, which then allows the fluid to exit the valve by allowing the propellant to expand slightly.
  • an aerosol cap which comprises a direction nozzle.
  • Such caps can fit directly onto the valve of the aerosol can and provide an internal channel for the exiting fluid directly to a nozzle.
  • Such designs are extremely simple, but suffer from additional problems relating to accidental discharge.
  • aerosol caps have been designed such that they cover the entire top of the aerosol can, and then interface with the fluid out pipe and valve by means of a moveable section therein. By attaching the aerosol cap directly to the aerosol can, it is less likely that the aerosol cap will come off and get lost, and it is also possible to provide a more secure and safe connection with the aerosol can.
  • the present disclosure relates to an aerosol cap which is intended to interface with the aerosol can, rather than simply the valve and fluid out pipe.
  • aerosol cap which is intended to interface with the aerosol can, rather than simply the valve and fluid out pipe.
  • the present disclosure relates to an aerosol cap for an aerosol can which is provided with a locking means or mechanism as given in claim 1.
  • Figure 1 shows a cross-sectional view of an aerosol can 4 and the aerosol cap 1 of the present disclosure.
  • the aerosol cap 1 is intended to completely cover the top of the aerosol can 4, so as to reduce the possibility of tampering with the fluid exit tube 5 of the aerosol can 4.
  • Aerosol caps 1 of this type are well known in the art, and the present aerosol cap 1 is intended to attach to the aerosol can 4 in any of the well known ways for such prior art designs.
  • the aerosol cap 1 has a fluid channel 3 which connects from the fluid exit tube 5 of the aerosol can 4.
  • the fluid channel 3 interconnects between the fluid exit tube 5 and a spray nozzle 6 of the aerosol cap 1.
  • the fluid channel 3 is provided as an integral part of the aerosol cap 1, thus reducing the number of parts required for production of the aerosol cap 1.
  • This actuation portion 10 is designed to interface with the fluid channel 3, such that a user of the aerosol can 4 can push down on the aerosol actuation portion 10 with this force being transmitted via the fluid channel 3 to the fluid exit tube 5.
  • the simplest mechanism for achieving this, is to have the aerosol actuation portion 10 positioned above the fluid channel 3, thereby allowing direct pressure from the user to be passed to the fluid exit tube 5.
  • the aerosol actuation portion 10 also comprises the fluid channel 3, such that when the user acts on the aerosol actuation portion 10, this also moves the fluid channel 3 thus actuating the aerosol can 4. It is further possible to form the aerosol actuation portion 10 in such a way that it further comprises the spray nozzle 6. In such a design, the aerosol actuation portion 10 comprises the fluid channel 3 as well as the spray nozzle 6, and this combination of features is connected in a moveable manner to a base portion 2 of the aerosol cap 1.
  • the linking hinge 12 is also an integral part of the aerosol cap 1, and is merely a section of material of the aerosol cap which connects between the base portion 2 and the aerosol actuation portion 10.
  • the linking hinge 12 can be a thin strip of the material formed in the aerosol cap 1, which will then allow rotation and relative motion between the aerosol cap 1 and the aerosol actuation portion 10. It is expected that the aerosol cap 1 will be fabricated from some form of plastic, as this material can readily be injection moulded and provides a light solution to the provision of an aerosol cap 1. Obviously, should the aerosol cap 1 be formed of a metallic material, the thin joining piece making the linking hinge 12 will also allow relative motion between the base portion 2 and the aerosol actuation portion 10.
  • FIG. 2a and 2b we see top and bottom views of the aerosol cap 1.
  • the locking mechanism 20 of the aerosol can 4 can be seen and understood; wherein Figure 2a shows the locking mechanism in the locked position, and in Figure 2b the locking mechanism is in the unlocked position.
  • the locking mechanism 20 is intended to block actuation of the aerosol can 4 by stopping the aerosol actuation portion 10 from being moved relative to the aerosol can 4.
  • the technique of locking the aerosol actuation portion 10 is by provision of a moveable locking mechanism 20 attached either to the aerosol actuation portion 10, or, in an unclaimed example to, the base portion 2 of the aerosol cap 1.
  • the locking mechanism 20 is provided with locking extensions 21 which will interact with blocking surfaces 11, or relevant indents, on either the aerosol actuation portion 10 or the base portion 2. If the locking mechanism 20 is attachable or attached to the aerosol actuation portion 10, the locking extensions 21 will interact with blocking surfaces 11 formed on the base portion 2. Likewise, if the locking mechanism 20 is connected or connectable to the base portion 2, the locking extensions 21 of the locking mechanism 20 will interact with blocking surfaces 11 formed on the aerosol actuation portion 10.
  • the locking mechanism 20 is structured as a sheet-like button member which slidably engages with the aerosol actuation portion 10. That is, the locking mechanism 20 has an extended shape which is approximately the same size as the finger of the user, as well as being approximately the same width as the aerosol actuation portion 10 in a preferred embodiment, such that the user of the aerosol can 4 will be able to move the locking mechanism 20 and use this to provide the force directly to the aerosol actuation portion 10.
  • the slidable option for the locking mechanism 20 is one of a variety of options, with the aspect of the disclosure relating to the interaction of the locking extensions 21 with the blocking surfaces 11.
  • the locking mechanism 20 could be a rotatable member, wherein the locking extensions 21 interact and overlap with blocking surfaces 11 in one rotational position, and after rotation of the locking mechanism 20 the locking extensions 21 no longer overlap with the blocking surfaces 11, thus allowing actuation of the aerosol actuation portion 10.
  • the locking mechanism 20 interacts with and is connected/connectable to the aerosol actuation portion 10.
  • the locking mechanism 20 could be positioned at one side, or both sides, of the aerosol actuation portion 10, wherein the user of the aerosol can 4 would again have to move the locking mechanism 20 such that the locking extensions 21 did not overlap with the blocking surfaces 11.
  • the blocking surfaces 11 are elongate structures, in which a small gap were provided.
  • the locking extensions 21 of the locking mechanism would only be able to pass through this gap in one precise orientation.
  • the security and safety of the aerosol cap 1 can be further improved. That is, as only one exact orientation between locking extensions 21 and blocking surfaces 11 will allow actuation of the aerosol can 4, the possibility of accidental alignment and actuation is reduced.
  • the design relates to the provision of two locking extensions 21 and two blocking surfaces.
  • the locking mechanism 20 could be provided with only one locking extension 21 which interacted with a single blocking surface 11.
  • four locking extensions 21, two positioned either side of the locking mechanism 20, could interact with appropriately shaped and structured blocking surfaces 11.
  • the locking extensions 21 are shown as extending downward from the lower surface of the locking mechanism 20. These downwardly extending locking extensions 21 interact and rest on the upper surface of the blocking surfaces 11 which are attached to the base portion 2.
  • the locking extensions 21 could extend sideways out of the sides 24 of the locking mechanism 20.
  • the key aspect being, that the locking extensions 21 will interact with the blocking surfaces 11 to allow actuation of the aerosol can 4 in one orientation, and blocking actuation in all others. This is achieved by stopping, or allowing, the movement of the aerosol actuation portion 10.
  • the locking mechanism 20 is viewed from the bottom. As has been discussed above, this design of the locking mechanism 20 comprises locking extensions 21 which extend in a generally downward direction. Additionally, the locking mechanism 20 is provided with guiding ribs 22, such that the motion of the locking mechanism 20 in the aerosol cap 1 can be appropriately controlled. As will be appreciated from the figures, in this shown example the locking mechanism 20 is slidably engaged with the aerosol actuation portion 10. In order to allow this slidable engagement, the aerosol actuation portion is further provided with guiding holes or slots 13. The guiding holes or slots 13 are appropriately sized to receive the guiding ribs 22, thus allowing the slidable motion between the locking mechanism 20 and aerosol actuation portion 10.
  • the structure of the guiding ribs 22 and holes in the base portion 2 are appropriately similar. That is, the holes or slots, if provided in the base portion 2, will allow the relative motion of the locking mechanism 20 so as to allow motion between the open and closed orientation.
  • the locking mechanism 20 is rotatably attached or attachable to the aerosol cap 1, either the aerosol actuation portion 10 or base portion 2, the guiding ribs 22 could be formed with a radial shape such that they will allow appropriate rotation of the locking mechanism 20.
  • the holes or slots 13 provided in the aerosol actuation portion 10 or base portion 2 will also have this radial shape.
  • the locking mechanism 20 it is preferable for the locking mechanism 20 to be connectable or connected with the aerosol cap 1 in a snap-fit manner.
  • the simplest mechanism of providing the snap-fit connection is to provide the guiding ribs 22 with appropriate lips 23 thereon.
  • the lips 23 on the guiding ribs 22 will thus lead to some slight deformation of the guiding ribs 22 when the locking mechanism 20 is connected with the aerosol actuation portion 10 or, in an unclaimed example with the base portion 2. That is, the guiding ribs 22 will need to be bent so as to allow the lips 23 to pass through the appropriate guiding holes or slots 13. Once the lips 23 have passed through the guiding holes or slots 13, the guiding ribs 22 will return to their normal configuration, thus holding the locking mechanism 20 to either the aerosol actuation portion 10 or base portion 2, which is unclaimed.
  • Figure 4 shows a possible interaction between the locking extensions 21 of the locking mechanism 20 and the blocking surfaces 11.
  • the blocking surfaces 11 are provided on the base portion 2, and it is conceived that the locking mechanism 20 would be slidably connected and connectable with the aerosol actuation portion 10.
  • the locking extension 21 is positioned on top of blocking surface 11, and thus the locking mechanism 20 and actuation portion 10 cannot be moved downward.
  • the user of the aerosol cannot put force on the aerosol actuation portion 10, and the actuation of the aerosol can 4 is stopped.
  • the actuation portion 10 is connected to the locking mechanism 20, it also cannot be moved as the locked locking mechanism 20 stops this.
  • the blocking surfaces 11 could be provided with a downward facing rear portion, such that if the locking mechanism 20 is not fully moved to the unlocked position, downward motion of the locking mechanism 20 would lead to the locking extensions 21 hitting this downward sloped blocking surface 11. This would lead to the interaction between the locking extensions 21 and blocking surfaces 11 generally moving the locking mechanism 20 into the opened orientation, which could improve the ease of actuation of the aerosol can 4.
  • the front portion of the blocking surfaces 11 are formed flat, such that no aid in shifting the locking mechanism 20 with downward force into the unlocked position would occur.
  • the base portion 2 with a guiding tab 7.
  • This guiding tab 7 helps to guide the slidable motion of the locking mechanism 20, thus improving the operation of the aerosol cap 1.
  • This guiding tab 7 can also be used as a secondary locking aid, as it would interact with the outer side edges 24 of the locking mechanism 20 in all but the unlocked orientation. This would further improve the locking characteristics of the aerosol cap 1.
  • the aerosol actuation portion 10 could be provided with additional guiding surfaces 16. These guiding surfaces 16 could extend generally downward in the direction toward the aerosol can 4. Further, they would be located at the same position as the blocking surfaces 11 formed on the base portion 2. The purpose of the guiding surfaces 16 would be to ensure that any sideways motion of the aerosol actuation portion 10 is reduced, thus leading to a smoother and more reliable rotational motion of the actuation portion 10 around the linking hinge 12. Further, these guiding surfaces 16 would tend to reduce any unwanted twisting rotation around the linking hinge 12, thus improving the lifetime of this hinge 12.
  • FIG. 2a and 2b Another aspect of the aerosol actuation portion 10 which can be seen from Figures 2a and 2b , in particular the under views therein, is the provision of a click rib 14. Whilst only one click rib 14 is shown, this by way of example, and the skilled person will appreciate that multiple click ribs 14 or no click ribs 14 could also be provided. As can be seen from Figures 2a and 2b , the click rib 14 is located such that it overlaps a portion of the guiding hole or slot 13. The click rib 14 will interact with appropriate guiding ribs 22 of the locking mechanism 20, and is useable to ensure that the user appreciates when the locking mechanism 20 is appropriately locked or unlocked.
  • the click rib 14 is positioned such that it must be bent out of the way when the locking mechanism 20 is moved from the unlocked to the locked orientation, and once the locking mechanism is in the appropriate orientation, the click rib 14 is no longer bent out of the way by the locking extension 21.
  • the principle is equally applicable to a rotational locking mechanism 20, which is unclaimed.
  • the guiding holes or slots 13 can be approximately twice the size of the locking extensions 21, and thus also define the full motion of the locking mechanism 20.
  • the locking extension 21 In going from the locked orientation to the unlocked orientation, the locking extension 21 must push the click rib 14 out of the way, so as to allow the slidable or rotational motion.
  • the click rib 14 is no longer held by the locking extension 21, and clicks back to its straight orientation as shown in the figures. This gives both an audible and tactile hint to the user of the aerosol cap 1 that the locking mechanism 20 is in the appropriate orientation. Additionally, the click rib 14 will tend to stop unwanted motion of the locking mechanism 20 between one or other of the locked or unlocked orientations, thus ensuring that accidental actuation of the aerosol can 4 does not occur.
  • the aerosol cap 1 can be provided with a safety tab 15.
  • This safety tab 15 stops the motion of the aerosol actuation portion 10 until it is snapped or broken.
  • the provision of the safety tab 15 shows to the purchaser of the aerosol can 4 that the aerosol can 4 has not yet been discharged, and thus the user can be confident that the aerosol can 4 is completely full. Additionally, the provision of the safety tab 15 avoids the aerosol can 4 from being accidentally discharged until the aerosol can 4 is ready for its first use by the user. By applying an appropriately large force to the aerosol actuation portion 10, the safety tab 15 will be broken, and the aerosol can 4 can be appropriately used.
  • the sidewall portions 8 may extend upward above the aerosol actuation portion 10.
  • the advantage of having these higher sidewall portions 8 is that this reduces significantly the chances of accidental knocks on the aerosol actuation portion 10. That is, most objects which would land on the aerosol actuation portion 10 are generally stopped by the sidewall portion 8, thus such knocks are avoided and the aerosol actuation portion 10 and locking mechanism 20, when attached thereto, are generally protected.
  • the preferred design shown in the figures, is that the locking mechanism 20 is slidable attached to the aerosol actuation portion 10, and that two extended sidewall portions 8 are provided at either side of this. These expend above the height of the locking mechanism 20, thus reducing the chance of stray impacts damaging the aerosol actuation portion 10 and locking mechanism 20.
  • the gap between the sidewall portions 8 is preferably wider than the finger of the user.
  • the locking mechanism 20 can be designed to never extend outside the footprint the aerosol cap 1. That is, in either orientation, that of locked or unlocked, the locking mechanism 20 is held within the aerosol cap 1, which is provided with a footprint which has the same diameter as the aerosol can 4. Clearly, it is advantageous for the locking mechanism 20 to not extend beyond the outer surface of the base portion 2 of the aerosol cap 1, as this leads to a safer and better design less likely to suffer from unwanted damage.
  • the locking mechanism 20 may be provided with a finger extension 25.
  • a finger extension 25 provides an appropriate surface upon which the finger of the user can act in order to move the locking mechanism 20 between the locked and unlocked orientation.
  • This finger extension 25 can be provided at any point on the locking mechanism 20, and provides a useful surface upon which the finger can act.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Capuchon d'aérosol (1) comprenant une partie de base (2) et une partie d'actionnement d'aérosol (10) pour réaliser une interface avec un contenant aérosol (4), en particulier un tuyau de sortie de fluide (5) en provenance du contenant aérosol (4), dans lequel la partie d'actionnement d'aérosol (10) est retenue de manière rotative dans le capuchon d'aérosol (1) ; dans lequel
    le capuchon d'aérosol (1) comprend en outre un mécanisme de verrouillage coulissant (20) présentant une orientation verrouillée et une orientation déverrouillée, le mécanisme de verrouillage (20) comprenant une ou plusieurs extensions de verrouillage (21) qui sont alignées, lorsque le mécanisme de verrouillage (20) se trouve dans l'orientation verrouillée, avec une ou plusieurs surfaces de blocage (11) du capuchon d'aérosol (1) afin d'arrêter la rotation de la partie d'actionnement d'aérosol (10) ; et
    lorsque le mécanisme de verrouillage (20) se trouve dans l'orientation déverrouillée, les une ou plusieurs extensions de verrouillage (21) ne sont pas alignées avec les une ou plusieurs surfaces de blocage (11) du capuchon d'aérosol (1) ou sont alignées avec des espaces formés dans les une ou plusieurs surfaces de blocage (11) du capuchon d'aérosol (1), permettant ainsi la rotation de la partie d'actionnement (10) ;
    la partie d'actionnement (10) étant formée en association avec la base (2) du capuchon d'aérosol (1) à l'aide d'une charnière de liaison (12), qui est de préférence une section du capuchon d'aérosol (1) qui est suffisamment petite pour permettre le mouvement relatif de la partie d'actionnement (10) grâce à sa flexion ;
    caractérisé en ce que la partie d'actionnement (10) est une partie formée d'une pièce avec le capuchon d'aérosol (1) et est dotée d'un canal de fluide formé d'une pièce (3), pour réaliser une interface directe avec le tube de sortie de fluide (5) du contenant aérosol (4), et fournir le fluide à une buse de pulvérisation (6) du capuchon d'aérosol (1), de sorte qu'en exerçant une pression sur la partie d'actionnement (10), le canal de fluide (8) soit déplacé et le contenant aérosol (4) soit actionné ;
    dans lequel le mécanisme de verrouillage (20) est formé à partir d'une pièce séparée qui est ajustée par encliquetage sur la partie d'actionnement (10) du capuchon d'aérosol (1), de sorte que les une ou plusieurs surfaces de blocage (11) soient formées sur la base (2).
  2. Capuchon d'aérosol (1) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel les une ou plusieurs extensions de verrouillage (21) font saillie vers le bas vers le contenant aérosol (4) à partir de l'un ou l'autre côté du mécanisme de verrouillage (20), ou font saillie vers l'extérieur, de manière perpendiculaire par rapport à l'axe central du contenant aérosol (4), à partir de l'un ou l'autre côté du mécanisme de verrouillage (20).
  3. Capuchon d'aérosol (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le mécanisme de verrouillage (20) est raccordé ou peut être raccordé de façon coulissante à la partie d'actionnement (10) et présente une ou plusieurs nervures de guidage (22) situées sur le dessous de celui-ci, dans lequel les une ou plusieurs nervures de guidage (22) sont dimensionnées, formées et positionnées de façon à s'ajuster à l'intérieur de trous ou fentes de guidage appropriés (13) dans la partie d'actionnement (10), dans lequel les nervures de guidage (22) sont formées avec des lèvres appropriées (23) afin de fournir un raccordement par encliquetage avec la partie d'actionnement (10).
  4. Capuchon d'aérosol (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les un ou plusieurs trous ou fentes (13) dans le capuchon d'aérosol (1) sont dotés d'une nervure d'encliquetage souple (14), dans lequel les nervures d'encliquetage (14) sont positionnées de façon à chevaucher les chemins d'une ou plusieurs nervures de guidage (22), et se situent en outre de telle sorte que lorsque le mécanisme de verrouillage (20) se trouve dans l'orientation entièrement ouverte et/ou entièrement fermée, chaque nervure d'encliquetage (14) ne soit pas en contact avec la nervure de guidage associée (22), maintenant ainsi le mécanisme de verrouillage (20) dans l'orientation actuelle.
  5. Capuchon d'aérosol (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le mécanisme de verrouillage (20) est raccordé ou peut être raccordé de façon coulissante au capuchon d'aérosol (1), et dans les orientations ouverte et fermée, et dans les positions intermédiaires, il ne s'étend pas en dehors des côtés du capuchon d'aérosol (1), et demeure entièrement à l'intérieur du diamètre extérieur formé par le capuchon d'aérosol (1) et le contenant aérosol (4).
  6. Capuchon d'aérosol (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la partie d'actionnement (10) est raccordée à la base (2) au moyen d'une petite section du capuchon d'aérosol (1) afin de permettre une rotation relative entre elles, et elle est en outre raccordée au capuchon (1) au moyen d'une languette de sûreté (15) qui se situe à l'arrière de la partie d'actionnement (10) et arrête la rotation de la partie d'actionnement (10), dans lequel la languette de sûreté (15) est dimensionné de telle sorte qu'elle puisse être brisée lors de la première utilisation de l'aérosol avec une force supplémentaire exercée par l'utilisateur.
  7. Capuchon d'aérosol (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le mécanisme de verrouillage (20) est raccordé ou peut être raccordé de façon coulissante à la partie d'actionnement (10) et présente une forme étendue qui couvre de préférence la largeur de la partie d'actionnement (10) ; et
    le capuchon d'aérosol (1) présente de préférence des languettes de guidage (7) formées de telle sorte qu'elles soient positionnées sous les bords latéraux extérieurs (24) du mécanisme de verrouillage (20) dans toutes les orientations à l'exception de l'orientation ouverte, fournissant ainsi un verrouillage supplémentaire et un support de coulissement.
  8. Capuchon d'aérosol (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le mécanisme de verrouillage (20) comprend une extension de doigt (25), qui se situe vers une extrémité du mécanisme de verrouillage (20), et qui s'étend en dehors de la surface supérieure du mécanisme de verrouillage (20), et qui sert à fournir une surface d'appui au doigt d'un utilisateur pour permettre un coulissement plus facile du mécanisme de verrouillage (20).
  9. Capuchon d'aérosol (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la partie d'actionnement (10) est en outre dotée d'une ou plusieurs surfaces de guidage s'étendant vers le bas (16), qui se situent de telle sorte qu'elles soient alignées avec les une ou plusieurs surfaces de blocage (11) de la base (2), mais sans les chevaucher et en s'étendant après celles-ci, de telle sorte qu'elles permettent de réduire un mouvement latéral de la partie d'actionnement (10) en frappant les surfaces de blocage (11) si un mouvement latéral se produit, améliorant ainsi le guidage de la partie d'actionnement (10).
  10. Capuchon d'aérosol (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la partie d'actionnement (10) est formée à l'intérieur du milieu du capuchon d'aérosol (1) et les côtés sont des parties de parois latérales formées (8) qui s'étendent dans la direction opposée au contenant aérosol (4) vers un point plus élevé que la partie d'actionnement (10), afin de réduire les risques d'actionnement accidentel de l'aérosol en raison d'un objet qui heurterait le capuchon d'aérosol (1) à partir du dessus.
EP09155090.5A 2009-03-13 2009-03-13 Capuchon d'aérosol avec verrou Not-in-force EP2228319B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09155090.5A EP2228319B1 (fr) 2009-03-13 2009-03-13 Capuchon d'aérosol avec verrou

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09155090.5A EP2228319B1 (fr) 2009-03-13 2009-03-13 Capuchon d'aérosol avec verrou

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2228319A1 EP2228319A1 (fr) 2010-09-15
EP2228319B1 true EP2228319B1 (fr) 2013-05-29

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9986809B2 (en) 2013-06-28 2018-06-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Aerosol hairspray product comprising a spraying device
US10131488B2 (en) 2015-06-01 2018-11-20 The Procter And Gamble Company Aerosol hairspray product comprising a spraying device
US11311749B2 (en) 2011-09-15 2022-04-26 The Procter And Gamble Company Aerosol hairspray for styling and/or shaping hair

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MX2012012847A (es) * 2010-05-05 2012-11-30 Unilever Nv Accionador para un recipiente de aerosol.
JP5787308B2 (ja) * 2011-02-21 2015-09-30 東洋エアゾール工業株式会社 エアゾール容器及びそのアクチュエータ
JP5938225B2 (ja) * 2012-02-15 2016-06-22 東洋エアゾール工業株式会社 エアゾール容器用アクチュエータおよびエアゾール容器
FR3031344A1 (fr) * 2015-01-06 2016-07-08 Oreal Tete de distribution d'un produit cosmetique avec systeme de verrouillage
NL2018736B1 (en) 2017-04-19 2018-10-29 Stefan David Gielen Vincent Cap for a pressurized container with a dispensing unit

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3828982A (en) * 1973-05-10 1974-08-13 Vca Corp Safety actuator for aerosol containers
US3918614A (en) * 1974-01-17 1975-11-11 Vca Corp Childproof actuator cap

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2271995B1 (fr) * 1974-05-21 1978-06-16 Aerosol Inventions Dev
DE19636936A1 (de) * 1996-09-11 1998-03-12 Coster Tecnologie Speciali Spa Sprühkappe für Aerosolbehälter
GB0003343D0 (en) * 2000-02-14 2000-04-05 Unilever Plc Actuator mechanism
BRPI0407984B1 (pt) * 2003-03-03 2012-04-17 atuador para atuar uma válvula de aerossol para distribuir um produto aerossol a partir de um recipiente de aerossol.

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3828982A (en) * 1973-05-10 1974-08-13 Vca Corp Safety actuator for aerosol containers
US3918614A (en) * 1974-01-17 1975-11-11 Vca Corp Childproof actuator cap

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11311749B2 (en) 2011-09-15 2022-04-26 The Procter And Gamble Company Aerosol hairspray for styling and/or shaping hair
US9986809B2 (en) 2013-06-28 2018-06-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Aerosol hairspray product comprising a spraying device
US10131488B2 (en) 2015-06-01 2018-11-20 The Procter And Gamble Company Aerosol hairspray product comprising a spraying device

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