EP2227989A2 - Stützkissen - Google Patents

Stützkissen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2227989A2
EP2227989A2 EP10155966A EP10155966A EP2227989A2 EP 2227989 A2 EP2227989 A2 EP 2227989A2 EP 10155966 A EP10155966 A EP 10155966A EP 10155966 A EP10155966 A EP 10155966A EP 2227989 A2 EP2227989 A2 EP 2227989A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support cushion
filling
support
cushion according
armrest
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10155966A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2227989B1 (de
EP2227989A3 (de
Inventor
Martinus Adriaan Meeuwissen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Innocare BV
Original Assignee
Innocare BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Innocare BV filed Critical Innocare BV
Publication of EP2227989A2 publication Critical patent/EP2227989A2/de
Publication of EP2227989A3 publication Critical patent/EP2227989A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2227989B1 publication Critical patent/EP2227989B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02—Seat parts
    • A47C7/021—Detachable or loose seat cushions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/001—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with several cushions, mattresses or the like, to be put together in one cover
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/10—Loose or removable furniture covers
    • A47C31/11—Loose or removable furniture covers for chairs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1043—Cushions specially adapted for wheelchairs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a support cushion according to the preamble of Claim 1.
  • Such a support cushion is known from US 4826242 which discloses a cushion for use in stadiums and the like.
  • EP 0726046 discloses a garden chair comprising a seat and a back cushion with different properties.
  • US 2005/0225134 discloses the use of a cushion in combination with a chair frame in which the armrest parts can be attached to the arm parts of the chair frame by means of hook and loop fasteners.
  • the present invention relates in particular to support cushions which are used in the healthcare sector. Patients may, for a variety of reasons, require more support than conventional seating furniture can offer.
  • seating furniture is understood to mean any piece of furniture on which a person can sit, such as a chair, a wheelchair and the like.
  • a support cushion for providing additional support to patients which is of cruciform shape, comprising a seat part and an adjoining leg part and backrest part situated opposite one another, while armrest parts are provided on the other sides of the seat part.
  • a support cushion having particular properties is chosen depending on the respective seating furniture and the patient. These properties will generally relate to the thickness and/or stiffness of the filling, but may also relate to incorporated reinforcements and the like.
  • a series of support cushions each having different properties is provided.
  • the optimum support cushion from the range can be chosen in combination with the particular seating furniture.
  • a single support cushion is used and this is optimized for the patient by means of local modifications. This optimization can be effected in a variety of ways.
  • the support cushion comprises a cover which surrounds a filling.
  • the different properties can be achieved by changing the filling while retaining the same cover.
  • such parts of the filling correspond to the above-described armrest filling, backrest filling, seat filling and leg filling.
  • all parts of the filling can be releasably attached to one another, for example by means of a zip, hook and loop fastener (Velcro) and the like, and thus to be replaceable.
  • Velcro zip, hook and loop fastener
  • the support cushion comprises the abovementioned armrest parts, backrest part, seat part and leg part, and these are releasably attached to one another at the folding line between the various parts.
  • Such an attachment may likewise comprise a hook and loop fastener, a zip and the like.
  • the present invention also relates to a combination of a support cushion and seating furniture comprising a part which is of a cruciform design in the unfolded position and which can be folded along four lines, in which the central part forms a seat part, delimited on one side by a backrest part and delimited on the opposite side by a leg part, in which two opposite armrest parts are fitted to the seat part which are at right angles to the backrest part and the leg part, in which said support cushion comprises a cover containing filling material, said filling material comprising various cushions.
  • This cushion may have the above-described properties with regard to cover, cushion parts and the like.
  • filling material and/or the filling cushions may be configured differently, depending on the position, such as seat, leg, back or arm.
  • Parts which are continuously in contact with the patient may, for example, comprise an anti-decubitus cushion.
  • the various parts of the support cushion may be made from a material which can easily be cleaned and which, moreover, meets all the requirements of the healthcare sector.
  • custom-made chairs can, in many cases, be omitted, since it is possible to provide optimum support for the patient on the basis of a standard chair or other piece of seating furniture by varying the properties of the cushion in a relatively inexpensive way.
  • This relates both to (laterally) enclosing the patient in the chair and to providing sufficient support to the arms and head.
  • a piece of seating furniture in this case a chair, is denoted overall by reference numeral 1.
  • This chair is a standard chair, that is to say it is not custom made, and is provided with a support cushion 2 according to the present invention.
  • the spaces delimited within the chair (armrests) and the support cushion is modified in an optimum manner to suit the patient sitting in the chair by varying the dimensions of the support cushion. Examples thereof will be given below.
  • the armrest part 10 or the stiffness thereof can be adapted to the individual requirements.
  • two sensors 44 are provided which monitor whether the person in question is sitting correctly, i.e. symmetrically, in the chair by measuring the pressure.
  • a vibrating device 45 is fitted which is able to produce different reactions on the left-hand armrest part and on the right-hand armrest part 10, thus stimulating the person sitting in the chair to sit straight in the chair.
  • Fig. 3 shows the support cushion 2 from Figs. 1 and 2 in the unfolded position in order to illustrate the different parts thereof more clearly.
  • the support cushion consists of a central seat part 8 which is separated from a backrest part 9, an armrest part 10, a seat part 7 and another armrest part 10 by means of folding edges 3-6.
  • the armrest parts 10 are fitted substantially at right angles to the 'line' defined by leg part, seat part and backrest part. Adjoining the backrest part 9 is an optional headrest part 11 which may be slightly wider.
  • the filling 14 can be removed from the cover 13 of the support cushion.
  • the cover has a reclosable opening 31 at the free end of the leg part 7 which can be closed by means of a hook and loop fastener, zip or the like.
  • the filling 14 can easily be replaced by a filling having other, more desirable properties. This may be a thicker or thinner filling which may optionally be provided with other reinforcements or parts having special properties (anti-decubitus).
  • Fig. 5 shows another variant as a result of which it is possible to optimize the patient's circumstances.
  • a series of different support cushions are provided which are denoted by reference numerals 16, 17 and 18.
  • Each of these support cushions has different properties, for example regarding thickness and stiffness, and depending on the patient's build and the desired degree of support, a certain cushion may be chosen.
  • Each support cushion is complete as such.
  • Fig. 6 shows a variant of the invention. This is a modification to the embodiment illustrated in Fig. 4 .
  • filling 14 is composed of a number of filling parts which correspond to the above-mentioned armrest parts, backrest part, seat part and leg part. These are connected to one another by partitions 19-23. These partitions are detachable and may, for example, comprise zips, hook and loop fasteners and the like. As a result thereof, it is possible to replace only parts of the filling and to modify the latter to the desired circumstances in an optimum manner.
  • Fig. 7 shows a variant of the support cushion denoted by reference numeral 24, with the filling and the optional cover being seen as a combination. As a result thereof, it is no longer necessary to separate cover and filling and it is possible to achieve the desired structure of the support cushion quickly by combining individual units.
  • Fig. 8 shows a further support cushion denoted by reference numeral 33, in which a lifting loop 32 (or the loop fastening, not shown) is attached to the seat part and/or arm part.
  • a lifting loop 32 or the loop fastening, not shown
  • a patient can be lifted and moved using a hoist lift or hand lift or the like without the risk of injury.
  • Fig. 9 shows three different armrest parts 10, 10', 10" of increasing thickness.
  • the support cushion consists of either a cover 13 (as illustrated) into which various fillings to be connected to one another, such as a backrest filling, an armrest filling and a seat filling, can be placed.
  • various fillings to be connected to one another such as a backrest filling, an armrest filling and a seat filling
  • cover parts which are (optionally detachably) connected to one another instead of one single cover.
  • cover parts the cover part with filling can be replaced as a single unit in order to provide optimum characteristics of the support cushion.
  • zips, hook and loop fasteners and the like to be present for this purpose.
  • Figs. 10a, b show a seat part 47 which consists of a readily deformable material through which a cable 48 extends. On one side of the seat part, this cable is retained by a disc 49, and on the other side a disc 50 is likewise present by means of which the cable can be connected in various positions. By pulling the cable, the seat part 47 will become shorter and higher and, in this manner, its properties can be modified.
  • the backrest part may be embodied such that it not only provides support in the backward direction, but also gives the possibility of offering support in a lateral direction. As a result thereof, it is easier for the user to rotate his or her torso in order thus to be able to take up different positions.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
EP10155966.4A 2009-03-10 2010-03-09 Stützkissen Active EP2227989B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL2002607A NL2002607C2 (nl) 2009-03-10 2009-03-10 Steunkussen en combinatie met een zitmeubel.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2227989A2 true EP2227989A2 (de) 2010-09-15
EP2227989A3 EP2227989A3 (de) 2013-03-13
EP2227989B1 EP2227989B1 (de) 2015-02-25

Family

ID=41137487

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10155966.4A Active EP2227989B1 (de) 2009-03-10 2010-03-09 Stützkissen

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2227989B1 (de)
NL (1) NL2002607C2 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2502522A1 (de) 2011-03-22 2012-09-26 The Helping Hand Company (Ledbury) Limited Kissen
ES2526472R1 (es) * 2013-07-08 2015-03-05 Univ Navarra Cubierta protectora desechable para sillas de ruedas
USD782848S1 (en) 2016-02-05 2017-04-04 Jose Ismael Fernandez Portable seat cushion
US10624456B2 (en) 2016-02-05 2020-04-21 Jose Ismael Fernandez Portable seat cushion

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4826242A (en) 1988-08-18 1989-05-02 Trethewey Suzanne S Stadium chair garment
EP0726046A1 (de) 1995-02-09 1996-08-14 F. Balke GmbH & Co. Polsterauflage für Gartenmöbel
US20050225134A1 (en) 2004-04-13 2005-10-13 Chuen-Jong Tseng Seat cushion

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH263220A (de) * 1947-06-13 1949-08-31 Ag Allraum Polster für Sitz- und Liegemöbel.
US3336610A (en) * 1965-10-21 1967-08-22 Geddings Arthur Joseph Sanitary padded cushions
US5123699A (en) * 1991-04-09 1992-06-23 Warburton Patricia G Portable, customized patient support system with detachable bottom back and side cushions and method of using
US7258399B2 (en) * 2005-08-19 2007-08-21 Paula S Neustat Slipcover with integrated padded and decorative component
GB2489245A (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-09-26 Helping Hand Co Ledbury Cushion

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4826242A (en) 1988-08-18 1989-05-02 Trethewey Suzanne S Stadium chair garment
EP0726046A1 (de) 1995-02-09 1996-08-14 F. Balke GmbH & Co. Polsterauflage für Gartenmöbel
US20050225134A1 (en) 2004-04-13 2005-10-13 Chuen-Jong Tseng Seat cushion

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2502522A1 (de) 2011-03-22 2012-09-26 The Helping Hand Company (Ledbury) Limited Kissen
GB2489245A (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-09-26 Helping Hand Co Ledbury Cushion
ES2526472R1 (es) * 2013-07-08 2015-03-05 Univ Navarra Cubierta protectora desechable para sillas de ruedas
USD782848S1 (en) 2016-02-05 2017-04-04 Jose Ismael Fernandez Portable seat cushion
US10624456B2 (en) 2016-02-05 2020-04-21 Jose Ismael Fernandez Portable seat cushion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL2002607C2 (nl) 2010-09-13
EP2227989B1 (de) 2015-02-25
EP2227989A3 (de) 2013-03-13

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