EP2209961B1 - Procédé de fabrication d'un boulon de fermeture - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication d'un boulon de fermeture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2209961B1 EP2209961B1 EP08760421A EP08760421A EP2209961B1 EP 2209961 B1 EP2209961 B1 EP 2209961B1 EP 08760421 A EP08760421 A EP 08760421A EP 08760421 A EP08760421 A EP 08760421A EP 2209961 B1 EP2209961 B1 EP 2209961B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- collar
- sleeve
- roller
- bolt
- collar bolt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209035 Ilex Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1825—Fastening means
- E05C9/1833—Fastening means performing sliding movements
- E05C9/185—Fastening means performing sliding movements parallel with actuating bar
- E05C9/1858—Fastening means performing sliding movements parallel with actuating bar of the roller bolt type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a locking bolt according to the preamble of claim 1.
- closure devices are already known from the prior art. These closure devices are used, for example, the locking of windows and doors.
- the locking pins are associated with drive rods, which are mounted longitudinally displaceable on the wing via a drive rod fitting.
- the locking pin are assigned to the frame fixedly mounted bolt engagements.
- the roller is provided with an end-mounted outwardly projecting collar.
- the locking engagement has a locking slot, which is dimensioned such that the tapered shaft of the roller can pass through this, but the collar engages behind the edge of the locking slot in the closed position.
- the one by the DE 101 10 632 A1 Known closure pin consists of a rotatably mounted on a collar bolt roller and a collar bolt bearing this.
- the collar bolt passes through a hole on the drive rod with a mounting lug.
- a collar is provided, which surrounds a role like a sleeve.
- the roller is freely rotatable relative to the collar bolt.
- An embodiment provides that the collar of the federal government is limited at the free end of a widened head.
- the head is sized so that it also projects beyond the outer diameter of the roll.
- Another embodiment provides that contrary, that the head is attached to the roller.
- the disadvantage here is that changes due to manufacturing tolerances and a displacement of the wing relative to the frame after a time interval, the distance of the locking pin and the bolt engagements and a cooperation is no longer ensured.
- a closure bolt which also has a collar bolt and a rotatably mounted thereon roller according to the second embodiment of DE 101 10 632 A1 provides.
- the role is provided with an axial clearance relative to the collar bolt, by which an independent adjustment of the role is to be achieved at a different distance to the locking engagement.
- the disadvantage of this embodiment is that the independent displacement of the rollers is only actually made within narrow limits. Namely, the head of the locking bolt must hit the insertion bevel of the locking engagement associated therewith in order to achieve an alignment movement.
- the wing generally moves relative to the frame so that it lowers in the direction of gravity, whereby the game between wing and frame on the upper horizontal wing leg and thus the distance of the locking pin and locking engagement is increased and reduced at the lower horizontal wing leg.
- the rollers are also displaced according to gravity, a role of a locking bolt on the upper horizontal wing leg also moves downwards, ie away from the bolt engagement. Accordingly, the adjustment is effective only to a limited extent.
- each plastic deformations of at least one of the individual parts are necessary. Since the locking bolts are needed in very large quantities and the plastic deformation is very time-consuming, this means a large cost factor.
- the object is to design and produce a closure bolt as an alternative.
- the invention provides the measures of the characterizing part of claim 1.
- the method specified in the claim 1 an advantageous production of the locking bolt is given, in which instead of the locking connection, a plastic deformation of the sleeve occurs.
- This sleeve is located between the roller and the collar bolt and is therefore no longer or only slightly visible after assembly.
- the visible roller and the bolt remain untouched during the joining process. This makes it possible to finalize the surfaces of these components prior to assembly without fear that they will be damaged by the assembly.
- a very strong axial fixing of the roller is achieved on the collar bolt.
- the deformation process takes place through one or more recesses or openings in the lateral surface of the sleeve and in the radial direction.
- the application of force takes place in the axial direction. This can be done, for example, in that the collar bolt has axially extending recesses, by means of which a tool can act on the sleeve.
- a further embodiment provides that the roller has a collar projecting in the direction of the collar bolt, on which the sleeve is supported during the deformation process.
- the collar serves not only the axial definition of the role in the assembled state but also as an abutment in the plastic deformation of the sleeve.
- a particularly preferred embodiment provides that the collar bolt, the sleeve and the roller are coordinated so that during the deformation process, the sleeve is supported on the collar of the roller via the lower ring, while at least one tongue at the level of the undercut on the collar bolt is. This results in the mounting position of the locking bolt and its maximum axial end position in use and it is ensured that the tongues engage behind the undercut on the collar bolt.
- the lower ring has a clearing in the region of the webs. This results in an axial displacement of the webs under the action of force and the tongues bearing ring practically tilts in the direction of the collar bolt inwards.
- the sleeve consists of a cylindrically shaped sheet metal section, wherein the tongues are formed by removing a U-shaped shell portion. This embodiment allows a simple and inexpensive production of the sleeve.
- the sleeve has a gap and the outer diameter of the sleeve has a slightly larger diameter than the inner diameter of the roller.
- the sleeve can be fixed in the manner of a spring ring in the role for assembly.
- Fig. 1 is the closure pin with 1, a collar pin with 2 and a rotatably mounted on the collar pin 2 roller designated 3.
- the roller 3 has a mushroom-shape, in which the from the - not shown here - drive rod remote end 11 of the roller 3 is provided with an opposite the neck 12 in diameter enlarged head 13.
- the collar bolt 2 and the roller 3 are in the axial direction - along the line 14 - relative to each other displaceable.
- a sleeve 15 is arranged between the roller 3 and the collar pin 2, a sleeve 15 is arranged.
- the sleeve 15 forms a fastening device which defines the roller 3 and the collar pin 2 against each other.
- the sleeve 15 is provided with from the lateral surface 16 in the direction of the collar bolt 2 - ie inwardly - integrally formed on this, above and already distorted in the representation tongues 17, which in an undercut forming a constriction 18 of a cylindrical portion 19 of Bundbolt 2 intervene, in particular the Fig. 6 can be removed.
- the sleeve 15 is supported on an inwardly projecting collar or collar 55 of the roller 3, so that the roller 3 is fixed in the axial direction on the one hand by the sleeve 15 abutting the collar or collar 55 and on the other hand by the collar 21 ,
- the collar 21 is in diameter 22 ( Fig. 3 ) greater than the inner diameter of the diameter reduced by the collar 55 bore in the roller. 3
- the roller 3 is supported and is spaced from any existing drive rod or face plate.
- the roller 3 forms together with the collar bolt 2 a single, easy-to-use component, which can be mounted in the mounted state on a drive rod.
- the collar pin 2 has a to the section 19 eccentrically extending mounting lug 24.
- the collar 21 has an outer contour, which allows a tool attack. As a result, an adjustment of the contact pressure of the locking bolt 1 is possible.
- the collar 21 forms a hexagon 25, which can be rotated with a wrench.
- the collar bolt 2 on its end face 26 has a tool engagement 27 and the collar bolt 2 also has an eccentrically extending to the portion 19 mounting lug 24. This dispenses with the tool attack on the collar 21 and this moves in the head of the collar bolt 2. Nevertheless, here too, the role 2 is supported on the collar 21.
- the tool engagement is designed as a multi-tooth, in particular as a Torx engagement.
- the constriction 18 of the collar pin 2 is mounted in the cylindrical portion 19.
- the remaining head 28 of the collar bolt 2 therefore has the same diameter as the shaft 29 (FIG. Fig. 4 ), so that the sleeve 15 is formed substantially cylindrical.
- Fig. 7 in conjunction with the FIGS. 2 and 3 It can be seen that on the sleeve 15 three circumferentially distributed tongues (17 1 , 17 2 , 17 3 ) are mounted. As a result, the sleeve 15 forms a fastening device between the roller 3 and the collar bolt 2.
- the sleeve 15 has an upper and a lower ring 50, 51, which are connected to webs 52 1 to 52 4 . Between the webs 52 1 to 52 4 are window-like openings 53, in which the tongues 17 in the undeformed state after Fig. 7 protrude axially.
- the tongues 17 are connected to the lower ring 51 and point with its free end in the direction of the ring 50th
- Fig. 7 lie the web 52 2 and the web 52 3 adjacent and are separated by an axially extending gap 54.
- the gap 54 results from the fact that the sleeve 15 is made of a cylindrically shaped sheet metal portion, wherein the tongues 17 are formed by removing the U-shaped shell portions (openings 53).
- the production of a sheet metal section allows a simple and inexpensive production of the sleeve 15th
- the sleeve 15 has a gap 54 and the outer diameter of the sleeve 15 has a slightly larger diameter than the inner diameter of the roller 3.
- the ring 50 and 51 acts as a spring ring and is supported on the inner surface 35 of the sleeve 3 from. Due to the resulting friction between the sleeve 3 and roller 15, the roller is axially fixed, but still remains axially displaceable.
- the roller 3 can automatically adjust to the changed position.
- roller 3 can also be pushed by hand into a specific axial position.
- the radial ease of the roller 3 is not affected, it remains easily rotatable.
- the collar bolt 2, the sleeve 15 and the roller 3 are coordinated so that in the mounting position, the sleeve 15 is supported with the lower ring 51 on the collar 55 of the roller, while at least the free ends of the tongues 17 in the amount of, by the upper edge of the constriction 18 formed undercut lie on the collar bolt.
- the upper ring of the sleeve 15 engages around the head 28 of the collar pin 2 in this position, but projects in the axial direction over this, as in the Fig. 4 visible, noticeable.
- the ring 50 surrounds the head 28 and supports it against the roller 3.
- the upper edge 56 of the sleeve 15 is therefore accessible from above in the axial direction.
- the ring 51 in the assembled position after the 4 and 5 with its upper end is approximately flush with the upper edge of the shaft 29, so that the tongues 17 have no support on the collar bolt 2.
- a recess extending over a partial circumference is sufficient to form an undercut for a tongue 17.
- a circumferential constriction 18 is preferred, in which a plurality of - preferably three - tongues 17 1 to 17 3 engage in order to provide sufficient resistance in the event of axial load occurring on the roller 3 can.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Claims (7)
- Procédé de fabrication d'un boulon de fermeture (1) d'une ferrure de verrouillage pour fenêtre ou porte, avec un boulon à bride (2), qui est fixé sur une tringle d'entraînement déplaçable, et avec un rouleau (3), qui est monté en rotation sur le boulon à bride (2), en particulier procédé dans lequel le rouleau (3) présente la forme d'une tête de champignon, et dans lequel l'extrémité (11) du rouleau (3), éloignée de la tringle d'entraînement, est dotée d'une tête (13), dont le diamètre est agrandi par rapport au fût (12), sachant que le rouleau (3) et le boulon à bride (2) peuvent être fixés l'un par rapport à l'autre au moyen d'un dispositif de fixation, ledit dispositif de fixation étant constitué par une douille (15), qui, située entre le rouleau (3) et le boulon à bride (2), est composée d'une bague supérieure et d'une bague inférieure (50, 51), qui sont reliées au moyen de pattes (521 à 524), sachant qu'au moins une languette (17), qui s'étend axialement, fait saillie, entre les pattes (521 à 524), dans la direction de la bague supérieure (50), une dépouille étant prévue sur le boulon à bride (2), au moins sur une partie de la périphérie, caractérisé par au moins une opération de déformation, au cours de laquelle la douille (15) est déformée par l'application d'une force, de sorte qu'au moins la languette (17), au moins prévue, s'agrippe derrière la dépouille.
- Procédé (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'application de force est effectuée dans la direction axiale.
- Procédé (1) selon revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le rouleau (3) est dote d'un collet, en saillie en direction du boulon à bride (2), contre lequel la douille (15) s'appuie pendant le processus de déformation.
- Procédé (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le boulon à bride (2), la douille (15) et le rouleau (3) sont conformés les uns aux autres de sorte que, lors du processus de déformation, la douille (15) s'appuie, avec la bague inférieure (51), contre le collet (55) du rouleau (3), tandis qu'au moins la langue (17) au moins prévue se trouve à la hauteur de la dépouille, pratiquée sur le boulon à bride (2).
- Procédé (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la bague inférieure (51) est dotée de dégagements (57), dans la région des pattes (521 à 524).
- Procédé (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la douille (15) est constituée par une découpe de tôle en forme de cylindre, dans laquelle les languettes (17) sont formées par enlèvement d'une section de paroi latérale en U.
- Procédé (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la douille (15) est dotée d'une fente (64) et que le diamètre extérieur de la douille (15) est légèrement plus grand que le diamètre intérieur du rouleau (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200710055568 DE102007055568A1 (de) | 2007-11-20 | 2007-11-20 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verschlussbolzens |
PCT/EP2008/056837 WO2009065628A1 (fr) | 2007-11-20 | 2008-06-03 | Procédé de fabrication d'un boulon de fermeture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2209961A1 EP2209961A1 (fr) | 2010-07-28 |
EP2209961B1 true EP2209961B1 (fr) | 2012-05-30 |
Family
ID=39865529
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08760421A Active EP2209961B1 (fr) | 2007-11-20 | 2008-06-03 | Procédé de fabrication d'un boulon de fermeture |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2209961B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102007055568A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009065628A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008003555U1 (de) | 2008-03-13 | 2009-07-30 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Rollenbolzen |
DE102015108557A1 (de) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-01 | Maco Technologie Gmbh | Verschlusszapfen |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8437256U1 (de) | 1984-12-20 | 1985-04-04 | Wilhelm Weidtmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 5620 Velbert | Verschlusszapfen fuer fenster- und tuerbeschlaege od. dgl. |
DE19715055C2 (de) | 1997-04-11 | 2001-05-17 | Roto Frank Ag | Riegelzapfen |
DE20004943U1 (de) * | 2000-03-17 | 2000-07-06 | Schuering Gmbh & Co Fenster Te | Verriegelungsvorrichtung mit pilzförmigem Zapfen |
DE202007010599U1 (de) | 2007-07-12 | 2007-10-18 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Verschlussbolzen |
-
2007
- 2007-11-20 DE DE200710055568 patent/DE102007055568A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-06-03 EP EP08760421A patent/EP2209961B1/fr active Active
- 2008-06-03 WO PCT/EP2008/056837 patent/WO2009065628A1/fr active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2209961A1 (fr) | 2010-07-28 |
WO2009065628A1 (fr) | 2009-05-28 |
DE102007055568A1 (de) | 2009-05-28 |
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