EP2203579B1 - Automatic ring (yarn machine) spindle stopper - Google Patents
Automatic ring (yarn machine) spindle stopper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2203579B1 EP2203579B1 EP06748135.8A EP06748135A EP2203579B1 EP 2203579 B1 EP2203579 B1 EP 2203579B1 EP 06748135 A EP06748135 A EP 06748135A EP 2203579 B1 EP2203579 B1 EP 2203579B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic field
- spindle
- automatic ring
- stopper
- yarn
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H7/00—Spinning or twisting arrangements
- D01H7/02—Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
- D01H7/04—Spindles
- D01H7/22—Braking arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H7/00—Spinning or twisting arrangements
- D01H7/02—Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
- D01H7/04—Spindles
- D01H7/22—Braking arrangements
- D01H7/2291—Braking arrangements characterised by the control of braking means, e.g. operated by a yarn break-detector or tension device
Definitions
- This invention is related to a spindle stopper which stops the spinning spindle after yarn breakage.
- US 4280321 A1 discloses a spindle stopper which stops the revolving spindle by activating an electromagnetic valve.
- Magnetic field consists of coiled part (2) exterior part of the coiled part (3) rear box which covers the magnetic field coil (5) and a cover (4) .
- the coiled part is covered by wires.
- Magnetic field coil makes magnetic field in order to give movement to the inserting metal to (6).
- Inserting metal (6) contains a plastic top (14). This plastic top (14) is to protect it from dust.
- the working principle of inserting metal (6) is to move forward and backward inside the magnetic field. When there is a magnetic field, the inserting metal (6) is pulled inside by this magnetic field to make the stopping arm (7) work. Thus knocking mechanism (8 and 9) stops the spindle by the stopping arm (7) which applies brake.
- the working principle of this part is to pull the metal part into the magnetized part by making magnetic field.
- Locking mechanism which is shown on the Figure 12 , consists of plastic part (8) and preferably ball-shaped metal (9) weight. Locking mechanism is connecting to a stopping arm (7) which works by the movement of inserting metal (6) when the stopping arm (7) makes a move, the T canal (12) on the brake mechanism also makes a move by the help of weight on it and make the mechanically locked. During this time the energy is cut off and the lock becomes mechanically on.
- Stopping arm which is shown on the Figure 11 (by rear connection part arms shown on the Figure 11 squeeze the spindle) is the part which makes the spindle stop. These are made by the ring machines producers on the stopping arm (7). There is a plastic part (that contains T and I shaped canals (12 and 13) which makes the Automatic locking) which is pulled and pushed by inserting metal (6) to give a movement to the brake apparatus.
- the brake apparatus is a part on the machine.
- the Main connection (1) is a metal component which is used to assemble the ring machine spindle stopper - improved by this invention- to the ring machine.
- the parts which mentioned above are assembled on to the main connection part (1) ( Figures 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 and 5 ). These parts are assembled to the ring machine after joining together on the main connection part (15).
- Connection component (15) which is a plastic part with canals and bolt holes on it is a mechanism to obtain the other components assembled to the machine.
- the breakage sensor which is used to determine the number of breakages because of any reason during the production of yarn on the ring machine works in the principle pf detecting the traveller (Travellers make the yarn wind up on to kops )'s speed. As for as the traveller's speed higher than 2400 RPM, no information is sent to the main board. If the speed is below the limit 2400 RPM, information is sent to the main board.
- the main board send energy from it's own electronic component to the coiled part (2).
- magnetic field makes magnetic field on the coil.
- the inserting metal that gives movement to forward and backward is pulled into the centre of magnetic field by the magnetic effect.
- the stopping arm (7) attached to the inserting metal (6) is pulled into the centre, the locking system ( Figure 12 ) moves through the T canal on the stopping arm and locks the spindle. Meanwhile the energy of the system is cut off, and the system works by the method of mechanical locking. Operator prepares the yarn system of this spindle and release the metal weight (9) loose by his hand in order to give way to the yarn twisting process. In this case brake mechanism turns into it's first situation since the magnetic field is not on.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Description
- This invention is related to a spindle stopper which stops the spinning spindle after yarn breakage.
- On the current ring yarn machines yarn is produced by winding up the twisted strand on a cop which is on the revolving spindle. Spindle is revolving by the help of driving belt which takes power from the main motor. If there is a yarn breakage because of some reason, the spindle goes on revolving. Meanwhile there is no yarn production
- Since there is no sign or system in order to notice the breakage, the spindle revolves in vain (without any yarn production) until the operator comes to realize the breakage. By the breakage of the yarn(during the revolving of the spindle in vain);
- the yarn which must have been produced flows through a pnomofil suction canal and goes waste. Meanwhile until the operator joins the yarn by twisting, the spindle revolves without any yarn production.
- since the yarn goes on revolving, the winding yarn on the cop with a free end causes cotton flies by rubbing against some parts of the machine. These cotton flies are loss of production and cause yarn breakages on the same machine or on the other machines in the same room thus yarn breakage causes more then one breakage and this increases the total number of breakages on the machine. In order to take action to the increased number of the breakage in a short time the number of operators around the machine must be increased since the number of the operators are determined according to the standard number of the breakages.
- when the number of the breakages exceed the standards, speed of machines are decreased without paying attention to the loss of production in order to make the machines run efficiently or make operators work overtime to deal with less machines than usual to solve the problem.
- operators stop the spindles by lifting or lowering spindle brakes by their knees or hands manually according to the type of machines in order to make the necessary operations and then make them loose to twist the yarn again.
- By developing of this invention;
- when there is a yarn breakage, to make the revolving spindle stop immediately,
- to prevent other yarn breakages caused by broken yarn's cotton flies,
- to run the ring machine faster,
- to decrease the number of operators per machine,
- to increase the efficiency (by increasing the productivity),
- to reduce costs,
-
Hereby US 4280321 A1 discloses a spindle stopper which stops the revolving spindle by activating an electromagnetic valve. - In order to explain the spindle stopper improved by this invention more clearly, some figures are presented on the appendix. The below is the definitions of the Figures.
- FIGURE 1-
- General view of the spindle mechanism
- FIGURE 2-
- General view of some parts of the spindle stopper mechanism
- FIGURE 3-
- View of the spindle stopper ready to montage on ring (yarn) machine
- FIGURE 4-
- demontaged view of the spindle stopper
- FIGURE 5-
- Demontaged view of the parts of the spindle stopper during the montage on vater machine
- FIGURE 6-
- Perspective view of the cylindrical metal which faller wires winded around to maintain magnetic field
- FIGURE 7-
- Perspective view of the inserting metal which stated on the
Figure 9 moving by the help of metal guide in the centre - FIGURE 8-
- Perspective view of the cover part of the box which makes the magnetic coiled wires insert into the covered box (used with
Figure 11 ) - FIGURE 9-
- View of the inserting metal and its top which moves' forward and backward in the magnetic field
- FIGURE 10-
- Perspective view of the rear box which makes the magnetic coiled wires insert into the covered box
- FIGURE 11-
- Perspective view of the brake arm which applies pressure to make the spindle stopper run
- FIGURE 12-
- Perspective view of the lock system which makes the brake locked during the movement of brake arm on
Figure 11 - FIGURE 13-
- Perspective view of the connection component
- In order to explain the automatic ring (yarn) machine spindle stopper improved by this invention more clearly, all the parts that form the components of the invention are numbered separately.
- 1- Main connection part
- 2- Coiled part
- 3- Exterior part of coiled part
- 4- Front cover of the rear box which covers magnetic field coiled in itself
- 5- Rear box which covers magnetic field coiled parts
- 6- Inserting Metal
- 7- Stopping arm
- 8- Plastic part
- 9- Metal weight
- 10-Stopping arm connection part
- 11-Stopping arm rear connection part
- 12-Stopping arm T-shaped canal
- 13-Stopping arm I- shaped canal
- 14-Inserting metal top (head)
- 15-Connection component
- The main components of the automatic ring (yarn) machine spindle stopper improved by this invention are below.
- Magnetic field coil
- Inserting metal (6) and its top (14)
- Locking mechanism (8 and 9)
- Stopping arm (7)
- Connection component (15)
- Magnetic field consists of coiled part (2) exterior part of the coiled part (3) rear box which covers the magnetic field coil (5) and a cover (4) . In order to make magnetic field, the coiled part is covered by wires. Magnetic field coil makes magnetic field in order to give movement to the inserting metal to (6).
- Inserting metal (6) contains a plastic top (14). This plastic top (14) is to protect it from dust. The working principle of inserting metal (6) is to move forward and backward inside the magnetic field. When there is a magnetic field, the inserting metal (6) is pulled inside by this magnetic field to make the stopping arm (7) work. Thus knocking mechanism (8 and 9) stops the spindle by the stopping arm (7) which applies brake. The working principle of this part is to pull the metal part into the magnetized part by making magnetic field.
- Locking mechanism which is shown on the
Figure 12 , consists of plastic part (8) and preferably ball-shaped metal (9) weight. Locking mechanism is connecting to a stopping arm (7) which works by the movement of inserting metal (6) when the stopping arm (7) makes a move, the T canal (12) on the brake mechanism also makes a move by the help of weight on it and make the mechanically locked. During this time the energy is cut off and the lock becomes mechanically on. - Stopping arm which is shown on the
Figure 11 (by rear connection part arms shown on theFigure 11 squeeze the spindle) is the part which makes the spindle stop. These are made by the ring machines producers on the stopping arm (7). There is a plastic part (that contains T and I shaped canals (12 and 13) which makes the manuel locking) which is pulled and pushed by inserting metal (6) to give a movement to the brake apparatus. The brake apparatus is a part on the machine. - The Main connection (1) is a metal component which is used to assemble the ring machine spindle stopper - improved by this invention- to the ring machine. The parts which mentioned above are assembled on to the main connection part (1) (
Figures 1 ,2 ,3 ,4 and 5 ). These parts are assembled to the ring machine after joining together on the main connection part (15).
Connection component (15) which is a plastic part with canals and bolt holes on it is a mechanism to obtain the other components assembled to the machine. - The breakage sensor which is used to determine the number of breakages because of any reason during the production of yarn on the ring machine works in the principle pf detecting the traveller (Travellers make the yarn wind up on to kops )'s speed. As for as the traveller's speed higher than 2400 RPM, no information is sent to the main board. If the speed is below the limit 2400 RPM, information is sent to the main board.
- With this information the main board send energy from it's own electronic component to the coiled part (2). During this time magnetic field makes magnetic field on the coil. Then the inserting metal that gives movement to forward and backward is pulled into the centre of magnetic field by the magnetic effect. Since the stopping arm (7) attached to the inserting metal (6) is pulled into the centre, the locking system (
Figure 12 ) moves through the T canal on the stopping arm and locks the spindle. Meanwhile the energy of the system is cut off, and the system works by the method of mechanical locking. Operator prepares the yarn system of this spindle and release the metal weight (9) loose by his hand in order to give way to the yarn twisting process. In this case brake mechanism turns into it's first situation since the magnetic field is not on.
Claims (14)
- A spindle stopping mechanism for a yarn producing machine comprising a yarn breakage sensor and
a magnetic field coil (2) attached to a main connection part (1); said magnetic field coil being energized when yarn breakage is detected on the spindle and;
an inserting metal (6) which is drawn into the magnetic field coil when said magnetic field coil is energized and;
a stopping arm (7) for stopping the spindle attached to said inserting metal (6) and which has a T-canal, and which has rear connection part arms for squeezing the spindle which makes the spindle stop and;
a locking mechanism which consists of a plastic part (8) and a preferably ball-shaped metal weight (9), and which is connected to the stopping arm (7);
wereby, when the inserting metal (6) is pulled inside by the magnetic field to make the stopping arm (7) work, the locking mechanism (8, 9) moves through the T-canal on the stopping arm (7) and locks the spindle, the locking mechanism working by mechanical locking by the help of the weight (9). - Automatic ring spindle stopper as claimed in the Claim 1 and characterized by magnetic field coil comprising coiled part (2) exterior part of the coiled part (3) rear box which covers the magnetic field coiled wires (5) and box cover.
- Automatic ring spindle stopper as claimed in Claims 1 or 2 and characterized by comprising the coiled part with wires in order to make magnetic field.
- Automatic ring spindle stopper as claimed in the Claim 1 and characterized by having plastic top on the head of inserting metal and being able to move forward and backward in magnetic field.
- Automatic ring spindle stopper as claimed in the Claim 1 and characterized by locking mechanism comprising plastic part (8) and preferably ball-shaped metal weight (9).
- Automatic ring spindle stopper as claimed in the Claim 1 and characterized by having T and I shaped canals (12 and 13) which makes the manuel locking on the stopping arm.
- Automatic ring spindle stopper as claimed in the Claim 1 and characterized by plastic part with canals and bolt holes on it which mechanism will be assembled.
- Automatic ring spindle stopper as claimed in any one of the previous claims and characterized by assembling magnetic field coiling, inserting metal (6), stopping arm (7) and locking mechanism on the main connection part (1).
- Automatic ring spindle stopper as claimed in any one of the previous claims and characterized by having more than one magnetic field coil, inserting metal (6) stopping arm (7) and locking mechanism (8 and 9)
- Automatic ring spindle stopper as claimed in any one of the previous claims and characterized by magnetized effect which is formed by the magnetic field when the breakage sensor (which is used to determine the number of breakage because of any reason during the production of yarn) sends energy to the main coiled part (2) and during this time inserting metal (6) which gives movement forward and backward is pulled into the centre.
- Automatic ring spindle stopper as claimed in Claim 1 and characterized by by the inserting metal (6) is moving forward backward without any deviation from the centre by the help of exterior part of the coiled part (3) which works as a guide.
- Automatic ring spindle stopper as claimed in any one of the previous claims and characterized by the stopping arm (7) attached to the inserting metal (6) is pulled into the centre the locking system moves through the T canal (12) which is on the stopping and locks the spindle.
- Automatic ring spindle stopper as claimed in any one of the previous claims and characterized by being cut off the energy during the locking and making the locking mechanically.
- Automatic ring spindle stopper as claimed in any one of the previous claims and characterized by releasing the metal weight (9) loose by hand to give way to the yarn spinning process.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL06748135T PL2203579T3 (en) | 2005-09-21 | 2006-04-03 | Automatic ring (yarn machine) spindle stopper |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TR2005/03780A TR200503780A2 (en) | 2005-09-21 | 2005-09-21 | Vater (spinning machine) automatic spindle stopper |
PCT/TR2006/000011 WO2007035175A1 (en) | 2005-09-21 | 2006-04-03 | Automatic ring (yarn machine) spindle stopper |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2203579A1 EP2203579A1 (en) | 2010-07-07 |
EP2203579B1 true EP2203579B1 (en) | 2013-05-15 |
Family
ID=36691902
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06748135.8A Active EP2203579B1 (en) | 2005-09-21 | 2006-04-03 | Automatic ring (yarn machine) spindle stopper |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080295479A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2203579B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4672769B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101010591B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101283127B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2006292801B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0616175B1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2203579T3 (en) |
EA (1) | EA012816B1 (en) |
EG (1) | EG25656A (en) |
ES (1) | ES2424230T3 (en) |
MA (1) | MA29865B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2203579T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT2203579E (en) |
TN (1) | TNSN08051A1 (en) |
TR (2) | TR200503780A2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007035175A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1685950U (en) * | 1953-11-09 | 1954-10-28 | Willy Berger | GLARE PROTECTION DEVICE FOR DRIVERS. |
DE1510839A1 (en) * | 1964-12-04 | 1970-04-23 | Palitex Project Co Gmbh | Twisting or spinning spindle with spindle brake |
DE1685950A1 (en) * | 1967-12-04 | 1971-09-16 | Palitex Project Co Gmbh | Device for stopping a spindle rotor of a twin-wire spindle in a predetermined position |
JPS4844097Y1 (en) * | 1971-08-12 | 1973-12-19 | ||
US4023342A (en) * | 1975-05-16 | 1977-05-17 | Erwin Schenkel | Ring spinning or twisting process |
IT1095318B (en) * | 1978-04-24 | 1985-08-10 | Marzoli & C Spa | DEVICE APPLICABLE TO SPINNING MACHINES FOR THE STOPPING OF BOTH THE SPINDLE AND THE POWER SUPPLY, IN EVERY SINGLE WORKING POSITION, WHEN A BREAKING OF THE FILE AND WICKER IS CAUSED AND TO CAUSE A RELEVANT REPORTING |
EP0368608A1 (en) * | 1988-11-08 | 1990-05-16 | Hiroshi Yamaguchi | Rotary ring spinning device provided with a ring motor and a method for controlling the spinning operation thereof |
US5755085A (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1998-05-26 | Insley; Roger E. | Spindle brake actuator |
IT1295565B1 (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 1999-05-13 | Agnolo Armando D | SPINDLE FOR MULTIPLE TORSIONS |
KR200208639Y1 (en) | 2000-06-26 | 2001-01-15 | 대원기계공업주식회사 | A spindle brake system in twisting and winding machine |
KR100375174B1 (en) * | 2000-07-24 | 2003-03-08 | 주식회사 동양흑판 | Auto-Clean Blackboard Erasing Apparatus |
CN2637511Y (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2004-09-01 | 东台纺织机械有限责任公司 | Ring spindal spinning frame spindal brake device |
-
2005
- 2005-09-21 TR TR2005/03780A patent/TR200503780A2/en unknown
-
2006
- 2006-04-03 KR KR1020087004071A patent/KR101010591B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-04-03 CN CN200680029744XA patent/CN101283127B/en active Active
- 2006-04-03 DK DK06748135.8T patent/DK2203579T3/en active
- 2006-04-03 PT PT67481358T patent/PT2203579E/en unknown
- 2006-04-03 EP EP06748135.8A patent/EP2203579B1/en active Active
- 2006-04-03 ES ES06748135T patent/ES2424230T3/en active Active
- 2006-04-03 PL PL06748135T patent/PL2203579T3/en unknown
- 2006-04-03 US US12/067,469 patent/US20080295479A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-04-03 WO PCT/TR2006/000011 patent/WO2007035175A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-04-03 BR BRPI0616175A patent/BRPI0616175B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-04-03 JP JP2008511088A patent/JP4672769B2/en active Active
- 2006-04-03 TR TR2008/00270T patent/TR200800270T2/en unknown
- 2006-04-03 AU AU2006292801A patent/AU2006292801B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-04-03 EA EA200800692A patent/EA012816B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2008
- 2008-01-31 TN TNP2008000051A patent/TNSN08051A1/en unknown
- 2008-03-19 EG EG2008030477A patent/EG25656A/en active
- 2008-04-14 MA MA30841A patent/MA29865B1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2006292801B2 (en) | 2012-02-09 |
MA29865B1 (en) | 2008-10-03 |
TR200800270T2 (en) | 2008-02-21 |
TR200503780A2 (en) | 2007-10-22 |
JP2008540862A (en) | 2008-11-20 |
JP4672769B2 (en) | 2011-04-20 |
ES2424230T3 (en) | 2013-09-30 |
EA200800692A1 (en) | 2008-10-30 |
WO2007035175A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
EG25656A (en) | 2012-05-02 |
BRPI0616175A2 (en) | 2011-06-07 |
KR101010591B1 (en) | 2011-01-25 |
AU2006292801A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
PT2203579E (en) | 2013-08-22 |
TNSN08051A1 (en) | 2009-07-14 |
EA012816B1 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
BRPI0616175B1 (en) | 2016-02-23 |
US20080295479A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
KR20080059550A (en) | 2008-06-30 |
CN101283127B (en) | 2011-02-23 |
EP2203579A1 (en) | 2010-07-07 |
PL2203579T3 (en) | 2013-10-31 |
CN101283127A (en) | 2008-10-08 |
DK2203579T3 (en) | 2013-08-19 |
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