EP2151536B1 - Verrou avec plusieurs points de fermeture automatiques - Google Patents

Verrou avec plusieurs points de fermeture automatiques Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2151536B1
EP2151536B1 EP09002099.1A EP09002099A EP2151536B1 EP 2151536 B1 EP2151536 B1 EP 2151536B1 EP 09002099 A EP09002099 A EP 09002099A EP 2151536 B1 EP2151536 B1 EP 2151536B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
rod
main bolt
spring latch
moving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09002099.1A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2151536A3 (fr
EP2151536A2 (fr
Inventor
Gian Pietro Andreoli
Lucio Lazzaroni
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iseo Serrature SpA
Original Assignee
Iseo Serrature SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iseo Serrature SpA filed Critical Iseo Serrature SpA
Publication of EP2151536A2 publication Critical patent/EP2151536A2/fr
Publication of EP2151536A3 publication Critical patent/EP2151536A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2151536B1 publication Critical patent/EP2151536B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/20—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/20—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed
    • E05B2063/207—Automatic deadlocking
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • E05C9/1825—Fastening means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lock with several automatic closure points.
  • abutment elements which for example can be seats or reliefs, in order to allow the sequential exit first of the spring latch and then of the bolts so to avoid their exit before the alignment of the shutter or door with the ledge.
  • DE 100 28 176 A1 and WO 2007/000763 A disclose locks with closure points of a door/window frame, comprising a first kinematic device for closing the lock following the alignment of the movable part with the fixed part of the door/ window frame and retaining in alignment position by means of a spring latch, a second kinematic device for selecting the operating mode for closing the lock, a third kinematic device for opening the lock by means of a handle and/or key, and a fourth kinematic device for preventing the opening of the lock by means of the handle, the first kinematic device being adapted for the complete exit of the bolts of the lock only and exclusively when the alignment of the movable part with the fixed part is verified, first the spring latch and then the bolts sequentially coming out upon attaining said alignment.
  • the locks of the prior art have closing and opening modes that are not very flexible, since - although they are made with two bolts, an upper bolt and a lower bolt, and a spring latch placed in the centre thereof - they are not capable of ensuring the complete, simultaneous closing of two bolts and the spring latch, or of only the spring latch, or the total prevention of closure of the bolts and the spring latch, or of only the spring latch in order to also ensure the so-called hold open.
  • the opening modes are also not very flexible, since the opening normally is assigned to the handle or the key which sequentially operates on the bolts and on the spring latch for the opening of the lock.
  • the technical task proposed by the present invention is therefore that of making a lock with several automatic closure points which allows eliminating the lamented technical drawbacks of the prior art.
  • one object of the invention is that of making a lock with several automatic closure points which allows the complete exit of the bolts only when the movable part of the door/window frame (for example a door or a shutter) is perfectly aligned with the ledge of the fixed part of the door/window frame and retained by the spring latch.
  • the movable part of the door/window frame for example a door or a shutter
  • Another object of the finding is that of making a lock with several automatic closure points which has a very high flexibility of use, since it can allow, from among the other closure modes, that complete with bolts and spring latch, that with only spring latch, and the total prevention of the two aforesaid closure types in order to obtain the so-called hold open.
  • a further object of the finding is that of making a lock with several automatic closure points which has extremely flexible opening modes, assigned for example to the handle and/or to the key which can allow the opening of the bolts and spring latch simultaneously or selectively or by preventing only the handle.
  • the lock is applicable to any one door/window frame, preferably metal, of which the movable part can be a door or a shutter adapted to be locked to a fixed part, against which it is abutted.
  • a counter-plate of traditional type is used, lacking seats or abutment elements as is instead sometimes necessary for the locks of the prior art.
  • the spring closure mode of the lock can be substantially defined by the complete closure of the bolts and the spring latch or of only the single spring latch, or alternatively there is also the possibility for totally preventing the complete closure of the bolts and spring latch or of only the spring latch, so as to have the so-called hold open function.
  • the prevention of the handle referred to above involves controlling the complete closure of the bolts.
  • the prevention of the handle referred to above also involves blocking the rod for moving the central bolts and the additional bolts.
  • the lock is set in maximum-security position.
  • the lock that is the subject of the finding substantially provides for four main kinematic devices for its functioning.
  • the first device is the device for aligning the shutter or door and retention by means of spring latch, with consequent closure arrangement of the lock which also affects the additional bolts.
  • the second device is that for selecting the operating mode for closing the lock.
  • the third device is that for opening by means of the handle and the key, which can be separately or selectively activated.
  • the fourth device has means for carrying out the previously described functions related to the prevention of the inner handle, or the outer handle, or both handles, for controlling the complete closure of the bolts by means of the key itself and for blocking the rod for moving the central bolts and the additional bolts.
  • the lock has components contained in a box cover 90 defined by a front plate 91 (from hereon simply defined as plate), a lower base 92 and an opposite upper base 93, a rear base 94 opposite the plate, and two opposite lateral bases 95 (of which only one is illustrated).
  • the first alignment device has an "S"-shaped equaliser 30.
  • a reload piston 33 is projected outside the plate 91 of the lock and is movable in horizontal translation.
  • the equaliser 30 is movable with rototranslational motion action commanded by the movement of the spring latch 20 and the reload piston 33.
  • the equaliser 30 is moved, as we will see below, in order to free a relock element 36.
  • the first device substantially operates in the following manner.
  • the movable part is brought close to the fixed part of the door/window frame.
  • the spring latch 20 which operates in an opposing manner and due to the action of a spring which pushes it towards the extracted position, encounters the counter-plate and is moved back, so to then exit when it encounters a suitable recess in the counter-plate in which it is positioned. Meanwhile, the reload piston 33 moves back, encountering the counter-plate, and remains in the back position.
  • the rotation of the equaliser 30 moves a small anchor 55 pivoted in 56 which frees the reload element 36 which, by rotating on a pivot 23, frees a rod 11 which translates vertically upward, pushed by suitable springs, setting in rotation the bolt 13 by means of a tooth 12 integral with the rod 11 so as to cause the extraction of the bolt 13.
  • the re-entry of the bolts occurs by means of the handle and the key.
  • the second closure device has a selector 61 that can be moved between a first angular position for blocking the rod 11 in order to prevent the closure of each bolt present (in particular the single central bolt if it is the only one present or of the central main bolt and any other additional bolt present) and the spring lock, and a second angular position for unblocking the travel of the rod 11 in order to allow the closure of all the bolts (central and additional if present) and the spring latch, and a third angular position for partially blocking the rod 11, which limits the travel of the rod 11, thus allowing the closure of only the spring latch.
  • a lock element 62 is integral with the selector 61, and both are pivoted in 63 to the plate of the lock.
  • the central bolt and the spring latch are controlled by the rod 11 contained in the lock, which is integral with one or more transmission rods 60, each of which controlling an additional bolt 98.
  • a transmission rod 60 has a slot 65 having a first tooth 64a in which the element 62 is engaged only when the selector 61 assumes its first angular blocking position (shutter free, hold open) and a second tooth 64 in which the element 62 can be engaged only when the selector assumes its third angular position for partial blocking of the rod (only spring latch closure), while when the selector 61 assumes its second angular blocking position there is no interference between the slot 65 and the teeth 64 and 64a, such that the transmission rod 60 and consequently the rod 11 are not blocked (closure with bolt and spring latch).
  • the lock In the partial blocking position, the lock is set for closure mode by means of the alignment device, in which the activation system for closing the bolts is prevented while the spring latch functions normally.
  • the third kinematic mechanism or opening device can be activated by means of the handle 1 which, by means of its own tooth 3, translates a tie-rod 2 downward.
  • Such tie-rod 2 places in rotation a return lever 17 pivoted in 18, with which it is engaged by means of a drive pin 70.
  • the return lever 17 has a roller 19 which is engaged with a tongue 21 of the rod 11, making it translate downward.
  • the rod 11, through the tooth 12, causes the bolt 13 to re-enter, and subsequently causes the spring latch 20 to re-enter.
  • the tongue 21 of the rod 11 engages a lever 22 pivoted in 23, which by rotating pushes against a pin 75 integral with the inner plate 76 of the spring latch 20, thus carrying out the re-entry of the spring latch 20.
  • the third kinematic device or opening device can also be activated by means of the key, which by means of a rack 8 pulls the rod 11 downward by means of a drop section 24 associated with the rod 11 so as to return the bolt 13 first and then the spring latch 20.
  • the fourth device is that adapted for operating the prevention of the handle, and still subordinately to this operation, it operates the control of the complete closure of the bolts by means of the key and the blocking of the rod 11.
  • the tie-rod 2 has two windows 4 and 5 and in case of prevention of the handle 1 it is not activated, since the tooth 3 of the handle 1 is engaged in the second window 5 and thus is not operative. Consequently, such tooth 3 does not act on the tie-rod 2 and the handle 1 remains idle.
  • the cam 6 of the cylinder 7 of the lock by rotating in the closure direction, translates the rack 8 upward.
  • Such rack 8 rotates a prevention equaliser 9 pivoted in 10 which in turn translates upward the tie-rod 2 which presents the inactive window 5 to the tooth 3.
  • the rack 8 by means of its drop section 14 places in rotation a relock 15 pivoted in 16 which passes from a first position in which the downward translation of the rod 11 is not blocked to a second position in which it intercepts the rod 11 with its tilted surface 77 in order to prevent the downward translation of the rod 11.
  • the rod 11 has an extra travel 81 which ensures the irreversibility of the bolt movement 13, such that it remains blocked when it is out.
  • the rod 11 is visible upon completion of the extra travel 81, with in particular the tooth 12 positioned against a section 79 of the cam 78 engaging the movement of the bolt 13 from the tooth 12, which does not allow the bolt 13 to rotate around its own pivot 80 in order to be moved back.
  • the handle is prevented with a key turn, and following the prevention of the handle, the extraction is completed of the bolts that may not be completely out and the rod 11 is locked in the end stop position.
  • the materials used, as well as the size can be of any type according to needs and the state of the art.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Serrure à plusieurs points de fermeture automatiques d'un cadre de porte/de fenêtre, comprenant un premier dispositif cinématique pour fermer ladite serrure en suivant l'alignement de la partie mobile avec la partie fixe dudit cadre de porte/de fenêtre et le retenir dans une position d'alignement au moyen d'un loquet à ressort (20), un second dispositif cinématique pour sélectionner le mode fonctionnel pour fermer ladite serrure, un troisième dispositif cinématique pour ouvrir ladite serrure au moyen d'une poignée (1) et/ou une clé et un quatrième dispositif cinématique pour empêcher l'ouverture de ladite serrure au moyen de ladite poignée (1), ledit premier dispositif cinématique étant adapté pour la sortie complète des pênes (13, 98) de ladite serrure uniquement et exclusivement lorsque l'alignement de ladite partie mobile avec ladite partie fixe est vérifié, tout d'abord le loquet à ressort (20) et ensuite les pênes (13, 98) ressortant séquentiellement lorsqu'ils atteignent ledit alignement, caractérisée en ce que ledit premier dispositif cinématique comporte un égaliseur (30) mobile avec une action de mouvement de rotation et de translation commandée par le déplacement différentiel du loquet à ressort (20) et un piston de recharge (33), ledit loquet à ressort (20) et ledit piston de recharge (33) faisant saillie à l'extérieur de la plaque (91) de la serrure et étant supportés de façon mobile en translation à travers ladite plaque (91) pour déplacer ledit égaliseur (30), ledit loquet à ressort (20) pouvant fonctionner en raison de l'action d'un ressort pour la sortie dudit loquet à ressort (20) lorsqu'il atteint ledit alignement et pour permettre la rotation dudit égaliseur (30) qui déplace un ancrage pivotant (55) qui libère un élément de recharge pivotant (36) qui libère une tige (11) verticalement par translation vers le haut pour entraîner par rotation le pêne principal (13) au moyen d'une dent (12) solidaire de ladite tige (11) de manière à provoquer l'extraction dudit pêne principal (13).
  2. Serrure à plusieurs points de fermeture automatiques selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ledit second dispositif cinématique est adapté pour sélectionner la fermeture complète des pênes (13, 98) et du loquet à ressort (20) ou uniquement du loquet à ressort (20) ou pour totalement empêcher la fermeture complète des pênes (13, 98) et du loquet à ressort (20) ou uniquement du loquet à ressort (20) de sorte à disposer d'une fonction d'ouverture maintenue.
  3. Serrure à plusieurs points de fermeture automatiques selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que ledit second dispositif cinématique comporte un sélecteur (61) mobile entre une première position angulaire servant à bloquer totalement la course de ladite tige (11) pour déplacer au moins ledit pêne principal (13), une seconde position angulaire servant à débloquer totalement la course de ladite tige (11) pour déplacer au moins ledit pêne principal (13) et une troisième position angulaire limitant la course de ladite tige (11) pour déplacer au moins ledit pêne principal (13).
  4. Serrure à plusieurs points de fermeture automatiques selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'un élément de butée (62) est solidaire dudit sélecteur (61) tous deux pouvant aussi pivoter par rapport à la plaque de verrouillage, et en ce que au moins une tige de transmission (60) est prévue pour déplacer au moins un pêne secondaire (98) intégralement supporté par ladite tige (11) pour déplacer le pêne principal (13) et comportant une fente (65) ayant une première dent (64a) dans laquelle ledit élément de butée (62) s'engage uniquement lorsque ledit sélecteur (61) adopte sa dite première position angulaire et une seconde dent (64) dans laquelle ledit élément de butée (62) peut s'engager uniquement lorsque ledit sélecteur (61) adopte sa dite troisième position angulaire, aucune interférence n'ayant lieu entre ladite fente (65) et lesdites première et seconde dents (64, 64a) lorsque ledit sélecteur (61) adopte sa dite seconde position angulaire.
  5. Serrure à plusieurs points de fermeture automatiques selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ledit troisième mécanisme cinématique, pour sa propre activation au moyen de la dent (3) de la poignée (1) comprend un tirant (2) pouvant être actionné en translation par ladite dent (3) et est à son tour adapté pour actionner en rotation un levier de retour (17) se mettant en prise avec une languette (21) de la tige (11) pour déplacer le pêne principal (13) afin de le déplacer en translation de manière à provoquer la réentrée au moins du pêne principal (13).
  6. Serrure à plusieurs points de fermeture automatiques selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ledit troisième dispositif cinématique, afin de provoquer la réentrée du loquet à ressort (20) après la réentrée du pêne principal (13) des pênes, comprend un levier (22) actionnable en rotation par ladite languette (21) et adapté pour interférer avec le loquet à ressort (20) pour sa réentrée.
  7. Serrure à plusieurs points de fermeture automatiques selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ledit troisième dispositif cinématique, pour sa propre activation au moyen d'une clé, comprend une crémaillère (8), pouvant translater, étant associée à la tige (11) pour déplacer le pêne principal (13).
  8. Serrure à plusieurs points de fermeture automatiques selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le quatrième dispositif cinématique est activé au moyen d'un tour de clé, dans le sens de fermeture de ladite serrure, lorsque ladite partie mobile est fermée avec les pênes (13, 98) dudit verrouillage sortis.
  9. Serrure à plusieurs points de fermeture automatiques selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le quatrième dispositif cinématique comprend une fenêtre inactive (5) dudit tirant (2) dans lequel ladite dent (3) se met en prise sans actionner ledit tirant (2).
  10. Serrure à plusieurs points de fermeture automatiques selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le quatrième dispositif cinématique, pour arrêter la poignée, comprend un égaliseur de prévention (9) pouvant être actionné en rotation par ladite crémaillère (8) actionnée par ladite dent (3) afin de déplacer à son tour ledit tirant (2) de manière à ce qu'il présente ladite fenêtre inactive (5) à ladite dent (3).
  11. Serrure à plusieurs points de fermeture automatiques selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le quatrième dispositif cinématique comporte des moyens, destinés à commander la fermeture complète au moins du pêne principal (13), pouvant être actionnés lors dudit tour de clé pour arrêter la poignée.
  12. Serrure à plusieurs points de fermeture automatiques selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le quatrième dispositif cinématique comporte des moyens, destinés à verrouiller la tige (11) et à déplacer le pêne principal (13), pouvant être actionnés lors dudit tour de clé pour arrêter la poignée.
  13. Serrure à plusieurs points de fermeture automatiques selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les moyens destinés à verrouiller la tige (11) pour déplacer le pêne principal (13) comprennent un reverrouillage (15) actionnable en rotation par ladite crémaillère (8) afin de passer d'une première position d'interférence à une position de non-interférence avec la tige (11) pour déplacer le pêne principal (13).
  14. Serrure à plusieurs points de fermeture automatiques selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ladite tige (11) servant à déplacer le pêne principal (13) comporte une course (81) supplémentaire qui garantit l'irréversibilité du déplacement du pêne principal (13) de sorte que celui-ci reste verrouillé lorsqu'il sort, et en ce que lesdits moyens servant à commander la fermeture complète au moins du pêne principal (13) comprennent une surface inclinée (77) dudit reverrouillage (15) adaptée pour se mettre en prise avec ladite tige (11) pour déplacer le pêne principal (13) afin de la déplacer de manière à achever la sortie du pêne principal (13) et effectuer ladite course (81) supplémentaire.
EP09002099.1A 2008-08-06 2009-02-16 Verrou avec plusieurs points de fermeture automatiques Active EP2151536B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI2008A001481A IT1394394B1 (it) 2008-08-06 2008-08-06 Serratura a piu' punti di chiusura automatica

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2151536A2 EP2151536A2 (fr) 2010-02-10
EP2151536A3 EP2151536A3 (fr) 2010-09-08
EP2151536B1 true EP2151536B1 (fr) 2016-11-16

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EP (1) EP2151536B1 (fr)
IT (1) IT1394394B1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

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EP4345232A1 (fr) 2022-09-30 2024-04-03 Carl Fuhr GmbH & Co. KG Gâche, serrure de porte et dispositif de fermeture

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CN102191890B (zh) * 2010-03-04 2015-09-23 模帝乐技术有限公司 具有可选择的功能的插锁
DE102011081630A1 (de) 2011-08-26 2013-02-28 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Automatikschloss
DE102012213128A1 (de) 2012-07-26 2014-01-30 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Automatikschloss
ITTO20120957A1 (it) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-01 Mottura Serrature Di Sicurezza Serratura di sicurezza per porte
DE102013001816A1 (de) * 2013-01-11 2014-07-17 Wilh. Schlechtendahl & Söhne GmbH & Co. KG Gegenkasten oder Einsteckschloss
AT14957U1 (de) * 2015-01-29 2016-09-15 Roto Frank Ag Umschaltvorrichtung
AT15141U1 (de) * 2015-07-03 2017-01-15 Roto Frank Ag Einrichtung zur Aktivierung bzw. Deaktivierung einer Tagfunktion bei einem Schloss
GB201707144D0 (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-06-21 Era Home Security Ltd Locking assembly

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FI76620C (fi) * 1981-03-25 1988-11-10 Waertsilae Oy Ab Flerfunktionslaos.
DE9107714U1 (de) * 1991-06-22 1991-08-29 Gretsch-Unitas Gmbh Baubeschlaege, 7257 Ditzingen Schloß
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US6971686B2 (en) * 2000-10-19 2005-12-06 Truth Hardware Corporation Multipoint lock system
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DE10261129B4 (de) * 2002-12-20 2005-01-13 Geze Gmbh Selbstverriegelndes Schloss
WO2007000763A1 (fr) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-04 Goltek Migon 2005 Ltd. Serrure a mortaise
FI121344B (fi) * 2006-03-28 2010-10-15 Bjoerkboda Laas Oy Ab Ovenlukko

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4345232A1 (fr) 2022-09-30 2024-04-03 Carl Fuhr GmbH & Co. KG Gâche, serrure de porte et dispositif de fermeture
DE102022125345A1 (de) 2022-09-30 2024-04-04 Carl Fuhr GmbH & Co. KG. Schließteil, Türschloss und Schließeinrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1394394B1 (it) 2012-06-15
EP2151536A3 (fr) 2010-09-08
ITMI20081481A1 (it) 2010-02-07
EP2151536A2 (fr) 2010-02-10

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