EP2141301B1 - Structural step - Google Patents

Structural step Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2141301B1
EP2141301B1 EP08736708.2A EP08736708A EP2141301B1 EP 2141301 B1 EP2141301 B1 EP 2141301B1 EP 08736708 A EP08736708 A EP 08736708A EP 2141301 B1 EP2141301 B1 EP 2141301B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
steps
structural
pair
major
channels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP08736708.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2141301A4 (en
EP2141301A1 (en
Inventor
Fernando Moratal Pellicer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Adobes Constructivos SL
Original Assignee
Adobes Constructivos SL
Adobes Constructivos S L
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Adobes Constructivos SL, Adobes Constructivos S L filed Critical Adobes Constructivos SL
Publication of EP2141301A1 publication Critical patent/EP2141301A1/en
Publication of EP2141301A4 publication Critical patent/EP2141301A4/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2141301B1 publication Critical patent/EP2141301B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
    • E04F11/104—Treads
    • E04F11/116—Treads of stone, concrete or like material or with an upper layer of stone or stone like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with an upper layer of glass

Definitions

  • the following invention relates to a structural step intended for the formation of stairs which substantially improves the existing steps, achieving advantages for their handling, both in the manufacturing process and during transport and assembly.
  • Improvements are also achieved in the adhesion to the construction base material, essentially concrete, used to create the stairs, as well as speed in the construction of the stairs with less weight, furthermore increasing the level of general safety of the work on account of rapidly eliminating the ramps prior to construction of the stairs.
  • Stairs are currently known among which can be highlighted those that are of the type such as are to be found in Utility Model No. 160356, relating to a piece for the formation of steps where a modular step is protected with a finish for the support face formed by two flat surfaces, which does not permit its stable stacking for its storage both during manufacture and also during transport.
  • WO 95/11657 A1 discloses a structural step comprising a general configuration with an external outline profile in a triangle-rectangle shape, wherein the hypotenuse coincides with the major support face, the major cathetus with the horizontal face and the minor cathetus with the vertical face wherein the major support face of a step includes fastening elements (ribs).
  • AT 235 549 B discloses an invention that has the aim of obtaining a stair of hollow bricks steps, the elements of which can be manufactured from fired clay or the like, and can be properly stacked.
  • the stair of at least one hollow shaped stone step is characterized in that there are surfaces originated under the steps through the separation path, that have at least an element in longitudinal and transversal direction common to all inclined surfaces.
  • each structural step presents a profile with a triangle rectangle shape, the hypotenuse of which corresponds to the major face for support and attachment by means of mortar or other materials, on the inclined plane of a ramp for the formation of a stair. So, the hypotenuse corresponds to the inclined face, while the sides or cathetuses of that profile in the form of a triangle rectangle will correspond to the vertical and horizontal faces of the step.
  • Each pair of structural steps comprises first and second structural steps, the support face of the first structural step including male elements which are complemented with the female elements of the support face of the second structural step in order to permit the stacking of pairs of steps via their support faces in contact.
  • the tongue and grooved coupling of the mate and/or female elements between pairs of steps permits a completely stable stacking which will facilitate the ordered stacking of various layers of pairs of steps, unlike in conventional steps of this type in which this characteristic stacking is not possible.
  • the male and female elements comprise a curved profile.
  • the male and female elements comprise an angular profile, whose faces are parallel to the major and minor sides of the profile in the form of a triangle rectangle of the structural steps of the invention.
  • the vertical and horizontal faces of the structural step include grooves for achieving a better deposition of the fastening material and also for achieving a better fastening of the floor tiles attached to those faces.
  • the structural step is defined starting from a body with an exterior profile in the form of a right-angled triangle, whose hypotenuse corresponds to the major inclined support face 1, the major side or cathetus with the horizontal face 2 and the minor side or cathetus with the front or vertical face 3.
  • the major face 1 of a structural step includes ribs 4, 4' and/or channels 5, 5', which run along the entire width of the step and are complemented with other ribs and/or channels of another step in order to permit the stacking of pairs of steps with their major faces in contact, in such a way that by joining two steps via their major faces we will obtain a prismatic block array formed by two pieces that permit a stable stacking of numerous structural steps, both during manufacture and during transport, thereby making maximum use of the available space.
  • the ribs 4 and channels 5 of the major faces of the steps present a curved structure.
  • at least one of the two faces in contact during the stacking includes some curved slots 10 in the straight sections which improve the stacking even more if possible.
  • the ribs 4' and channels 5' of the major faces 1 of the respective steps present an angular structure, whose arms are parallel to the horizontal 2 and vertical 3 faces of the steps, with the two arms being joined together in turn by means of a rounded vertex 6.
  • the slots 10 can also be incorporated into this embodiment.
  • the step is formed internally by a crisscrossing of partitions 7 though it could have any other structure, and it could even be solid.
  • the vertices of the step are truncated or finished with a rounded shape.
  • the horizontal 2 and vertical 3 faces of the structural step of the invention incorporate grooves 8 and 9 which facilitate the gripping of mortar in order to then fasten the floor tiles, and also facilitating the gripping of the latter.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
EP08736708.2A 2007-03-26 2008-02-26 Structural step Not-in-force EP2141301B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200700653U ES1065181Y (es) 2007-03-26 2007-03-26 Escalon estructural
PCT/ES2008/000106 WO2008116944A1 (es) 2007-03-26 2008-02-26 Escalón estructural

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2141301A1 EP2141301A1 (en) 2010-01-06
EP2141301A4 EP2141301A4 (en) 2011-12-28
EP2141301B1 true EP2141301B1 (en) 2016-10-19

Family

ID=38330616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08736708.2A Not-in-force EP2141301B1 (en) 2007-03-26 2008-02-26 Structural step

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2141301B1 (es)
BR (1) BRPI0809372A2 (es)
ES (1) ES1065181Y (es)
MA (1) MA31353B1 (es)
MX (1) MX2009010314A (es)
RU (1) RU2009139296A (es)
TN (1) TN2009000393A1 (es)
WO (1) WO2008116944A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2267238B1 (de) * 2009-05-14 2017-10-18 MEA Metal Applications GmbH Tragstruktur

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT235549B (de) 1960-04-23 1964-09-10 Ferdinand Ing Klinger Kunststeintreppenstufe
US3389523A (en) * 1964-10-26 1968-06-25 Bertele Ubaldo Shell structure for stairsteps
ES160356Y (es) 1970-07-15 1974-11-16 De Prado Andres Pieza para la formacion de peldanos.
JP3301827B2 (ja) * 1993-08-19 2002-07-15 住友林業株式会社 鉄骨階段
NL193982C (nl) 1993-10-26 2001-04-03 Hendrik Jan Van Herwijnen Traploophulpmiddel.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2141301A4 (en) 2011-12-28
MX2009010314A (es) 2010-02-17
BRPI0809372A2 (pt) 2014-09-16
MA31353B1 (fr) 2010-05-03
ES1065181U (es) 2007-07-01
ES1065181Y (es) 2008-02-16
EP2141301A1 (en) 2010-01-06
RU2009139296A (ru) 2011-05-10
TN2009000393A1 (fr) 2010-12-31
WO2008116944A1 (es) 2008-10-02

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