EP2141295A2 - Élément structurel - Google Patents

Élément structurel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2141295A2
EP2141295A2 EP09164358A EP09164358A EP2141295A2 EP 2141295 A2 EP2141295 A2 EP 2141295A2 EP 09164358 A EP09164358 A EP 09164358A EP 09164358 A EP09164358 A EP 09164358A EP 2141295 A2 EP2141295 A2 EP 2141295A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cantilever
cantilever structure
structural element
drainage
drainage conduit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09164358A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2141295A3 (fr
EP2141295B1 (fr
Inventor
Robin Marlin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
123V PLC
Original Assignee
Grpcanopies Ltd
G R P CANOPIES Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Grpcanopies Ltd, G R P CANOPIES Ltd filed Critical Grpcanopies Ltd
Publication of EP2141295A2 publication Critical patent/EP2141295A2/fr
Publication of EP2141295A3 publication Critical patent/EP2141295A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2141295B1 publication Critical patent/EP2141295B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/02—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
    • E04H6/025—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars in the form of an overhead canopy, e.g. carports
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0445—Drainage channels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/064—Gutters
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/064—Gutters
    • E04D13/0645—Connections between gutter and down pipe
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/005—Rigidly-arranged sunshade roofs with coherent surfaces
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
    • E04H1/1211—Waiting shelters for bus stops

Definitions

  • the support portion comprises front and rear lateral walls, and a respective aperture is provided in each of the front and rear lateral walls.
  • the rear lateral wall to be fastened to a vertical surface (e.g. a vertical end plate of a cantilever structure), whilst an inclined drainage conduit can be connected to an aperture in the front lateral wall.
  • a vertical surface e.g. a vertical end plate of a cantilever structure
  • the roof is not directly supported on the body of the structural element. This distributes any point loading from the roof, due to deflection of the roof onto the upper wall of the structural element.
  • the drainage conduit doubles as a major structural element of the cantilever structure. This enables the path of the water from the gutter portion to the outlet of the load-bearing beam member to be hidden from view, without requiring any additional components to achieve this. Only once the water exits from the load-bearing beam member is there any indication as to the route the water is taking to its discharge point.
  • the drainage conduit C comprises the lower beam member 26 and a connector 46.
  • the connector 46 is attached to the lower beam member 26 and connects the lower beam member 26 to the support portion 34.
  • the connector 46 comprises a hollow tubular, which fits telescopically inside the end of the lower beam member 26, and which is fixed thereto.
  • the connector 46 projects out of the end of the lower beam member 26, and has a radially extending flange 46f on its projecting end.
  • the support portion 34 comprises a respective drainage aperture in the rear lateral wall 40 and in the lower portion 38L of the front lateral wall 38. These drainage apertures are aligned longitudinally with each other, i.e. are located at the same distance along the longitudinal axis.
  • the drainage apertures themselves are not explicitly shown, but can be inferred from the position of the drainage conduit C (lower beam member 26 and connector 46) in Fig 3 , which projects through these drainage apertures.
  • the base wall 50 is perpendicular to the lower portion 38L of the front lateral wall 38. This means that, in use, the base wall 50 is inclined at 4 degrees to the horizontal, in alignment with the connector 46 and the second straight portion 26c of the lower beam member 26. Thus, the base wall 50 effectively slopes downwards towards the mouth of the connector 46. This aids the flow of water in the channel 53 into the connector 46 (hence into the drainage conduit C).
  • the electrical equipment can be powered via electric wires.
  • These wires 30 can be directed through a hollow beam member of the cantilever beam 12 (typically the upper beam member 24), from the electrical equipment to the side of the building to which the cantilever structure is attached. Since all four of the cantilever beams 12 are the same, one or more of them could be used as the wiring route.
  • the wires may optionally be directed through a small hole in the wall of the building, for connection to the mains power supply.
  • the drainage conduit C doubles as a major structural element (the lower beam member 26) of the cantilever structure 10.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
EP09164358.5A 2008-07-04 2009-07-01 Élément structurel Not-in-force EP2141295B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0812282.2A GB2461570B (en) 2008-07-04 2008-07-04 Structural element

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2141295A2 true EP2141295A2 (fr) 2010-01-06
EP2141295A3 EP2141295A3 (fr) 2012-02-01
EP2141295B1 EP2141295B1 (fr) 2014-10-29

Family

ID=39717994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09164358.5A Not-in-force EP2141295B1 (fr) 2008-07-04 2009-07-01 Élément structurel

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2141295B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2461570B (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105625576A (zh) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-01 关海涛 串联拉杆拱式预应力钢结构悬臂体系
US9394683B1 (en) * 2014-06-03 2016-07-19 Dennis Hammons Bird deterrent device
EP4053355A1 (fr) * 2021-03-01 2022-09-07 Schweng GmbH Profilé metallique pour un auvent de terrasse ou de véhicules

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB554327A (en) 1942-05-23 1943-06-29 Hardy & Padmore Ltd Improvements in shelter structures for passenger queues and other purposes
US3388510A (en) 1965-10-18 1968-06-18 Edward C. Smith Roof structure
JPH08209870A (ja) 1995-02-07 1996-08-13 Shin Nikkei Co Ltd バルコニーの排水装置
EP1813740A1 (fr) 2006-01-31 2007-08-01 Société Dalo Frères Abri

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3735536A (en) * 1971-05-07 1973-05-29 Plastetics Inc Bus stop shelter
DE2507094A1 (de) * 1975-02-19 1976-09-02 Kraemer Gmbh Seitenblende
JPS5554754Y2 (fr) * 1976-01-21 1980-12-18
GB1538489A (en) * 1977-10-10 1979-01-17 Plumbing Equipment Ltd Canopy
FR2491526A3 (fr) * 1980-10-06 1982-04-09 Bellavoir J Claude Element de couverture
GB2166463B (en) * 1984-10-25 1987-09-16 Derek John Kay Cantilever car port canopy
JPH0734529A (ja) * 1993-07-20 1995-02-03 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 排水機能付き軒天
JPH116202A (ja) * 1997-06-16 1999-01-12 Showa Alum Corp 片持ち式組立建物
AU2002363910A1 (en) * 2002-12-23 2004-07-14 Mara-Institut D.O.O. The roofing-drainage system for large-span buildings
DE20305659U1 (de) * 2003-04-08 2003-06-26 Bolze Adolf Ständerbauwerk, insbesondere aufgeständerter Vorsatzbalkon
DE202007004760U1 (de) * 2007-03-31 2007-06-14 Pusch Gmbh & Co. Kg Freitragendes Vordach

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB554327A (en) 1942-05-23 1943-06-29 Hardy & Padmore Ltd Improvements in shelter structures for passenger queues and other purposes
US3388510A (en) 1965-10-18 1968-06-18 Edward C. Smith Roof structure
JPH08209870A (ja) 1995-02-07 1996-08-13 Shin Nikkei Co Ltd バルコニーの排水装置
EP1813740A1 (fr) 2006-01-31 2007-08-01 Société Dalo Frères Abri

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9394683B1 (en) * 2014-06-03 2016-07-19 Dennis Hammons Bird deterrent device
CN105625576A (zh) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-01 关海涛 串联拉杆拱式预应力钢结构悬臂体系
CN105625576B (zh) * 2015-12-29 2018-02-06 关海涛 串联拉杆拱式预应力钢结构悬臂体系
EP4053355A1 (fr) * 2021-03-01 2022-09-07 Schweng GmbH Profilé metallique pour un auvent de terrasse ou de véhicules

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0812282D0 (en) 2008-08-13
GB2461570A (en) 2010-01-06
GB2461570B (en) 2012-06-13
EP2141295A3 (fr) 2012-02-01
EP2141295B1 (fr) 2014-10-29

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