Classifications

• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
  • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
  • H02K11/00—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
  • H02K11/02—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection for suppression of electromagnetic interference
  • H02K11/026—Suppressors associated with brushes, brush holders or their supports
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
  • H01G2/00—Details of capacitors not covered by a single one of groups H01G4/00-H01G11/00
  • H01G2/02—Mountings
  • H01G2/04—Mountings specially adapted for mounting on a chassis
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
  • H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
  • H01G4/35—Feed-through capacitors or anti-noise capacitors

Definitions

• the invention relates to a DC motor, in particular a DC motor for driving a blower of a motor vehicle, according to the preamble of the independent claim.
• a DC motor is known from DE 10 2004 046 299 Al.
• the motor described therein has a pole housing with an opening for the passage of electrical connection lines to the motor brushes, wherein in the region of the Polgeophuseaussparung a suppression device for reducing and / or eliminating conducted electrical interference signals is arranged. Part of this suppression device is a
• Feedthrough capacitor which is arranged in an electrical path of at least one connecting line and mounted on a seated in the recess of the pole housing ground plate. This known arrangement is to be improved in terms of their suppression effect.
• the proposed design of the DC motor with the features of claim 1 has the particular advantage that by the improved design of the contact close to the metallic housing of the feedthrough capacitor and with an arrangement of the ground plate in good electrical contact with the pole housing of the engine, the suppression of the engine is significantly improved. It is expedient if the housing of the feedthrough capacitor is cylindrical, because then a uniform ground contact over the entire outer circumference of the capacitor can be achieved in a particularly simple manner.
• the housing of the first module Preferably, the housing of the first module
• Feedthrough capacitor has a contact flange arranged symmetrically to the passage axis of the capacitor contact portions, wherein the associated connection line of the motor extends in the feedthrough axis. It is especially expedient for optimum interference suppression if an annular contact flange of a cylindrical housing of the feedthrough capacitor has contact sections arranged concentrically with respect to the feedthrough axis, so that the ground contacts of the capacitor housing are at the same distance from each other
• the ground plate engages over the pole housing with a substantially U-shaped edge portion and this edge portion is preferably pressed by a bearing plate of the motor to the pole housing, whereby a secure locking and a good electrical Contact between the ground plate and the pole housing can be ensured.
• FIG. 1 shows an exploded view of the DC motor according to the invention
• FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a feedthrough capacitor designed according to the invention
• FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a ground plate for holding and contacting a feedthrough capacitor and another connecting line to the engine
• FIG. 4 shows a partial section through the pole housing of a DC motor with a feedthrough arrangement with a capacitor plate carrying a ground plate, which is locked by a bearing plate of the motor and contacted with the pole housing,
• Figure 5 is a partial view of the pole housing of the DC motor with inserted suppression device and Figure 6 is an illustration of the suppression device of the motor with the connecting lines to the motor brushes.
• 10 denotes a pole housing of a DC motor, as used for example for heating or Klimagebläse of motor vehicles.
• the pole housing 10 is formed in two layers with an inner housing plate 12 and an outer housing plate 14, which are permanently connected to each other, welded for example.
• In the pole housing recesses 16 are provided for the passage of connecting lines 40 and 52, which are not shown in Figure 1.
• a suppression device 18 is placed, which is held on a brush holder 20 during assembly.
• Polgezzause takes place by means of a bearing plate 22 which is permanently locked in the region of projections 23 on the pole housing 10 by caulking and in this case the interference suppression device 18 positioned and contacted in the region of the recesses 16 of the pole housing.
• a rotor 24 is arranged with a collector 26 and an output shaft 28, which drives a fan device, not shown, of a motor vehicle.
• FIG. 2 shows an enlarged perspective view of a bushing capacitor 30 of the suppression device 18 with a cylindrical cup-shaped housing 32.
• the term feedthrough capacitor stands for a plurality of interconnected on a circuit board Capacitor elements which are embedded in a potting compound 34. The potting compound can be omitted if the housing is sealed in a different way.
• the housing 32 of the capacitor 30 has a substantially annular contact flange 36, which is arranged concentrically to the passage axis 38. In the bushing axis 38, the connecting line 40 is not shown to the positive pole of the DC voltage supply of the motor.
• the contact flange 36 is subdivided into individual contact sections 42 which each have a tab 44 angled against the housing for contacting the pole housing 10.
• Figure 3 shows a ground plate 44 having a first opening 46 for receiving the arranged in the connecting line 40
• Feedthrough capacitor 30 Here, the housing 32 of the capacitor between similar, on the circumference of the opening 46 projecting contact blades 48 is locked, centered and contacted.
• the contact tongues 48 are distributed uniformly and symmetrically to the lead-through axis 38 of the capacitor 30 and its housing 32 on the circumference of the recess 46.
• a second opening 50 in the ground plate 44 a not shown in Figure 3, connected to ground minus line runs as a further connecting line of the engine. This is attached to a retaining lip 54 of the ground plate 44, for example by clamping and electrically contacted.
• a second opening in the embodiment such as the opening 46 could be provided with a further capacitor 30 to improve the Entstörvier.
• the ground plate 44 has a substantially U-shaped bent edge portion 56, with which it overlaps the pole housing 10 and with this is electrically contacted, as shown in more detail below and explained.
• Figure 4 shows a partial section through the pole housing 10 of the DC motor and the suppression device 18.
• the symmetrically and uniformly projecting from the contact flange 36 contact portions 42 abut the inner housing plate 12 of the pole housing 10 and so a secure ground connection from the housing 32 of the capacitor 30 to
• FIG. 4 also shows an insulating material holder 58, which surrounds the connection line 40 and, on the one hand, in the U-shaped edge section 56 of FIG
• Isolierstoffhalterung 58 is the location of the connecting lines 40 and 52 defined and the insulation of the lines in
• Figure 5 shows a schematic representation of a portion of the pole housing 10 with the inner housing plate 12, the outer Housing plate 14 and the inner housing plate 12 with its U-shaped edge portion 56 cross-ground plate 44.
• the leads 40 and 52 are shown here without the Isolierstoffhalterung 58.
• the alignment and positioning of the ground plate 44 is effected by the upwardly projecting projection 23 of the inner housing plate 12, which ensures the secure locking and contacting the ground plate 44 in the support point 60 and the suppression device 18 in the pole housing 10 after placing and caulking the bearing plate 22.
• FIG. 6 shows, in a further perspective illustration, the interference suppression device 18 with the positive connecting line 40 and the negative connecting line 52, which in the region of the recess 16 of the pole housing through the
• Isolierstoffhalterung 58 are secured in their position and orientation.
• the leads 40 and 52 are connected in this embodiment within the engine by clamping bushes 64 and 66 with leads 68 and 70 to the brushes 72 and 74 of the engine.
• the leads 68 and 70 are selected to the motor brushes different types of leads, in particular strand-shaped leads 68 and 70 to the brushes and solid leads for the outer leads 40 and 52 and on the other hand for the leads 68 and 70 are selected to the motor brushes different types of leads, in particular strand-shaped leads 68 and 70 to the brushes and solid leads for the outer
• connection cables of the engine Incidentally, the arrangement in FIG. 6 corresponds to the embodiment in the previous illustrations.
• the suppression chokes and capacitors used in known suppression devices of DC motors can be omitted and the Verschaltungsungs- and assembly costs are significantly reduced, whereby the system cost for the production of the engine can be reduced overall with constant or improved suppression and sharper requirements for the electromagnetic compatibility can be met.
• the proposed new suppression module can be realized with commercially available, only slightly modified components, so that an overall low-cost production and low-cost assembly results and a good suppression up to frequencies in the order of 2GHz is achieved, as they occur especially in mobile phones.
• connection lines 40 and 52 are realized by the inventive solution without additional expense.
• the design of the ground plate 44 is easily adaptable to the engine design without changing the remaining components of the suppression device 18, wherein the ground plate 44 covers the recesses 16 in the pole housing 10 substantially gap-free and thus also improves the suppression of non-wired interference ,

Landscapes

• Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• Electromagnetism (AREA)
• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Power Engineering (AREA)
• Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
• Dc Machiner (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=39530672

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (6)

Families Citing this family (13)

Family Cites Families (20)

• 2007
  • 2007-04-19 DE DE102007018462A patent/DE102007018462A1/de not_active Withdrawn
• 2008
  • 2008-03-20 CN CN2008800124929A patent/CN101675573B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2008-03-20 JP JP2010503442A patent/JP4991932B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2008-03-20 EP EP08718106A patent/EP2140541A1/de not_active Withdrawn
  • 2008-03-20 US US12/596,573 patent/US8378538B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2008-03-20 WO PCT/EP2008/053395 patent/WO2008128838A1/de active Application Filing

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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