EP2127043A1 - Prise femelle electrique annexe pour vehicule automobile - Google Patents
Prise femelle electrique annexe pour vehicule automobileInfo
- Publication number
- EP2127043A1 EP2127043A1 EP08709236A EP08709236A EP2127043A1 EP 2127043 A1 EP2127043 A1 EP 2127043A1 EP 08709236 A EP08709236 A EP 08709236A EP 08709236 A EP08709236 A EP 08709236A EP 2127043 A1 EP2127043 A1 EP 2127043A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- socket
- assembly
- plug
- axial
- unitary body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/38—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/73—Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
- H01R13/74—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel
- H01R13/741—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel using snap fastening means
- H01R13/743—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel using snap fastening means integral with the housing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/50—Bases; Cases formed as an integral body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2103/00—Two poles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
- H01R2201/26—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/16—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for manufacturing contact members, e.g. by punching and by bending
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/20—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for assembling or disassembling contact members with insulating base, case or sleeve
Definitions
- the present invention is in the field of automotive equipment relating to electrically conductive connections from a structural association of a plurality of electrical connection elements isolated from one another. It relates to an auxiliary female electrical outlet intended to equip a motor vehicle for the occasional power supply of an accessory provided with a complementary plug connection.
- connection plug comprising a globally cylindrical conformation body, which carries at its periphery a first connection pad and at its distal end a second connection pad.
- the socket comprises a first conductive element which is shaped as a cylinder for its connection with the body of the plug this cylinder being extended by a first plug.
- a second conductive element is formed in platinum against which bears the second stud of the plug, this plate being extended by a second plug.
- the plugs are designed to be connected respectively to a voltage terminal and to a ground terminal of the electric circuit of the vehicle, in order to supply the accessory device with a low-voltage DC voltage, indicatively of the order of 12 V, 24 V, or even 42 V.
- An electrically insulating connector is placed at the distal end of the socket, to electrically isolate the conductive elements relative to each other, or even to provide a mechanical connection between the socket feeder and the terminals.
- the socket is equipped with a connecting member on a structural element of the vehicle, such as a dashboard, console or similar structural element.
- This joining member is for example shaped as a ring intended to be inserted inside a housing that includes for this purpose the structural element.
- the socket It is sought to obtain the socket at a lower cost, in particular by simplifying its structure and its methods of obtaining. It is desirable that the structure of the socket makes it possible to simplify the operations necessary for the assembly of the elements that compose it and for its mounting on the structural element of the vehicle. This simplification of structure must not be made to the detriment of the reliability of the electrical connection obtained between the plug and the terminals, and must not affect the robustness of the maintenance of the socket on the structural element of the vehicle. In view of these requirements, it must in particular be taken into account the frequent and repeated operations of introduction and withdrawal of the plug, and the structure of the socket must be intrinsically robust, reliable and durable in such a setting. use.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a female electrical socket for equipping a motor vehicle for occasional power supply of an accessory equipped with a complementary male plug connection. It is more particularly the object of the present invention to provide such a socket that can be obtained cheaply and easily installed on a structural element, while being robust, reliable and durable.
- the device of the present invention is an auxiliary electrical socket intended to equip a motor vehicle, for the occasional power supply of an accessory device equipped with a complementary plug of connection.
- This socket includes:
- a pair of conductive elements for the electrical connection between connection pads of the plug and said terminals which are assigned to them including a first first conductive element shaped cylinder prolonged a first plug and a second conductive element shaped platinum extended by a second plug.
- the cylinder of the first conductive element is intended to cooperate with a body of the male plug carrying a first connection pad, while the first plug is intended to cooperate with the corresponding terminal of the electric circuit of the vehicle.
- the plate of the second conductive element is intended to be in axial contact with a second connection pad carried by the body of the plug, while the second plug is intended to cooperate with the terminal of the electrical circuit of the vehicle assigned to it.
- the connector is arranged to electrically isolate the conductive elements from each other, and preferably to provide a mechanical connection between the socket and the terminals.
- such a socket is mainly recognizable in that it comprises the following characteristics, taken separately or in combination:
- the first conductive element consists of a unitary body composed of a receiving shaft of the plug and interlocking inside the ring, and a first connection tab constituting the first plug.
- the drum advantageously constitutes a radial interposing member between the ring and the plug, and is used to perform a double function of joining the unitary body to the ring and of the first conductive element being arranged in a cylinder for its cooperation with the male plug.
- the ring and the connector are integrated in a one-piece assembly.
- the one-piece assembly advantageously constitutes a rigid interposing member between the structural element and the terminals of the electrical circuit, for the robust integration of the socket on the vehicle.
- the socket comprises means for assembling between the unitary body and the one-piece assembly. These assembly means are likely to be of the advantageous type by interlocking via cooperating assembly members respectively integrated in the unitary body and the one-piece assembly.
- the distribution of the organs necessary for the composition of the socket between two cohesive members respectively constituted by the unitary body and the monobloc assembly allows to organize their easy assembly by interlocking by means of cooperating assembly that they integrate construction respectively. It follows that the assembly means are obtained at lower cost and make the assembly methods of components of the socket quick and easy to implement.
- the female socket proposed by the invention is advantageously composed of a small number of elements assembled together, and in particular of the unitary body, of the one-piece assembly and of the second conductive element.
- the assembly of these elements together and the mounting of the female socket on the structural element of the vehicle, can be made by interlocking from their own structure, without using assembly members reported.
- the socket being adapted to be essentially composed of the unitary body and the one-piece assembly, which incorporate construction interlocking members for their assembly to one another and for mounting the socket on the structural element of the vehicle.
- the second conductive element may be structurally reduced to the platen and the second plug jointly formed from the same sheet of metal, being attached by interlocking on the connector which has a nesting relief provided for this purpose.
- These provisions are also such that the setting relative position between the terminals of the vehicle electrical circuit and the pads of the plug, is easily obtained in a rigorous manner from the assembly means of the unitary body and the monobloc assembly. one to another.
- These assembly means preferably incorporate radial positioning means and axial abutment means of the unitary body on the one-piece assembly when they engage with each other. to each other, so as to position the plugs in correspondence with the terminals.
- the connection between the plug and the terminals is obtained cheaply in a simple and easy way, with a robustness offered by the rigid nature of the monobloc assembly interposed between the structural element and the terminals, and with relative positioning. reliable between the plug and the terminals from the assembly means.
- the one-piece assembly is advantageously able to be formed by molding an electrically insulating plastic material.
- the proposed decomposition of the structure of the socket into a unitary body and into a monobloc assembly makes it possible to produce the ring and the connector in a single molding operation at a lower cost, and makes it possible to avoid assembly operations starting from the integration of the organs necessary for their assembly to one another.
- the connection between the plug and the terminals is not only made mechanically robust, but also is electrically reliable releasing any risk of inadequate electrical connection.
- the assembly means are advantageously of the axial interlocking type of the unitary body within the one-piece assembly, and combine radial positioning means and axial positioning means of the unitary body with respect to the one-piece assembly. .
- the radial positioning means advantageously consist of a first window formed in the connector for interlocking the first tab.
- This first window is in particular radially offset with respect to the interlocking axis of the unitary body inside the monobloc assembly.
- the axial positioning means of the unitary body inside the monobloc assembly are more particularly means for limiting the axial introduction stroke of the unitary body towards the inside of the monoblock assembly, which are incidentally supplemented by a antagonistic axial support of the unitary body on the one-piece assembly.
- a first embodiment of the axial positioning means consist of a clipping assembly of the unitary body on the one-piece assembly between two axial opposing supports.
- antagonistic axial supports are in particular constituted by cooperating joining members which are respectively integrated into the unitary body and to the one-piece assembly.
- the unitary body is axially supported by its bottom against the connector and incorporates a clip or similar counteracting bearing member against the one-piece assembly, such as against the edge of a window that includes the latter for example.
- these consist of a fold that includes the first tongue for its axial bearing against the connector.
- the connector incorporates a relief of receipt of this fold to reinforce its support at the bottom of the connector.
- the one-piece assembly comprises a cage formed of an extension of the ring to the connector. More particularly, this cage provides space for the passage of the plug to the connector, or even envelops the unitary body to protect it and avoid its inappropriate electrical contact with elements surrounding the socket installed on the structural element. Such a cage is also likely to be advantageously exploited for an assembly by elastic interlocking (clipping) between the unitary body and the one-piece assembly, or even between the one-piece assembly and the structural element of the vehicle.
- the cage and / or the unitary body are preferably elastically deformable under the effect of the introduction of the unitary body inside the monoblock assembly, for a fitting in narrow elastic interlocking of the unitary body inside the body.
- one piece assembly being advantageously obtained by molding a plastic material, it can easily integrate various ancillary organs, in particular to reinforce its robustness and its guidance inside the housing of the structural element.
- the cage is advantageously provided with axial stiffeners further forming guide ramps for the introduction of the one-piece assembly inside the housing of the structural element.
- the second conductive element is attached by interlocking on the connector.
- a second tongue constituting the second plug is introduced through a second window that includes the connector, while the plate is placed in the interior bottom of the monobloc assembly.
- This window may be indifferently oriented coaxially or radially offset from the interlocking axis of the unitary body within the monobloc assembly
- the one-piece assembly is provided with a polarizer for the radial positioning of the socket on the structural element and the rigorous matching of the tabs with the terminals.
- the one-piece assembly is clipped onto the structural element between two axial opposing supports.
- These axial opposing supports are in particular constituted by an axial bearing of the monobloc assembly on either side of a wall of the structural element comprising the receiving housing of the socket.
- the ring is shouldered for its introduction and its support in the front face of the wall, while the cage comprises, preferably in the vicinity of its junction area with the ring, opposing axial support reliefs against the back side of the wall. It results in a quick, easy, reliable and durable installation of the socket on the structural element of the vehicle, from the front of the latter.
- the first conductive element is obtained from a single stamping operation of a metal blank, for the formation of concomitant action of the barrel, the first tongue and an axial bearing flange of the unitary body against the connector.
- the first conductive element is obtained from a cutting operation of an orthogonally orthogonally strip forming a strip and a strip. This cutting operation is followed by a flat shaping operation of the cut strip, for rolling the strip to form the barrel and folding on itself the strip to form the first tongue and its fold.
- Fig.1 is an illustration in exploded perspective of a socket of the present invention according to a first embodiment.
- FIG.2 is a perspective illustration of a method for obtaining a conductive element constituting the socket shown in Fig.1.
- FIGS. 3 to 5 are illustrations of a socket of the present invention according to a second variant embodiment, respectively in exploded perspective, in perspective assembled and in perspective end view.
- Fig.6 is a perspective illustration of a conductive element constituting the socket shown in Fig.3 to Fig.5.
- a socket is intended to equip a vehicle for occasional power supply of an accessory.
- Such an accessory is commonly equipped with a plug comprising a cylindrical body provided with a first peripheral connection pad and a second axial connection pad.
- the socket is intended to be received inside a housing 1 that includes a structural element 2 of the vehicle, dashboard or analog in particular, as shown schematically in fig.1.
- the socket is intended in particular to provide a reliable electrical connection between the plug that it receives occasionally, and terminals of an electrical circuit of the vehicle.
- the socket is mainly composed of a unitary body 3 constituting a first conductive element, and a monobloc assembly 4 which carries the unitary body 3 and a second conductive element 5.
- the unitary body 3 and the monobloc assembly 4 are assembled to each other by interlocking from cooperating members that they respectively incorporate construction.
- the second conductive element 5 consists, for example, of a plate 6 which is placed at the bottom of the monobloc assembly 4 to cooperate with the second axial connection pad of the plug, and which is provided with a tab 7 which is extends to a corresponding terminal of the circuit.
- the second conductive element 5 is advantageously attached by interlocking on the one-piece assembly 4.
- the unitary body 3 consists of a shank 8 which is extended by a first plug arranged in first tongue 9.
- the shank 8 is able to be interposed between the plug and the monoblock assembly 4 by axial reception of the socket body male, so that the unitary body 3 constitutes a connecting member both electrical and mechanical between the plug and the socket.
- the one-piece assembly 4 is obtained by molding an electrically insulating plastic material, and integrates a connector 10 and a ring 11 connecting the socket inside the housing 1 of the structural element 2.
- the connector 10 and the ring 11 are connected to each other by a cage 12 forming a spacer to provide a space for the axial passage of the body of the plug to the connector 10.
- This cage 12 is stiffened by peripheral stiffeners 13, which Furthermore, they constitute guides for encouraging the introduction of the socket inside the housing 1.
- the ring 11 is preferably equipped with a polarizer 14, visible in FIG. 1, which is intended to cooperate with a corresponding relief 15 formed in the structural element 2. These provisions are intended to obtain easy radial positioning of the socket on the structural element 2.
- the assembly by interlocking between the unitary body 3 and the monobloc assembly 4 allows their relative positioning both axial and radial, to match the tongues 7.9 with the terminals of the electrical circuit.
- the one-piece assembly 4 is able to be interposed between the unitary body 3 and the housing 1, by receiving axial axis of the shaft 8 inside the ring 11 and by receiving the first tongue 9 through a first window 16 formed in the connector 10, visible in FIG.
- the connector 10 also has a second window 17 passing through the second tab 7 constituting the second conductive member 5. It follows that the unitary body 3 is axially inserted and radially positioned within the one-piece assembly. The insertion stroke of the unitary body 3 inside the one-piece body is limited by axial positioning means.
- the axial positioning means consist of a foldback 18 of the first tongue 9, which is intended to be placed in abutment against the connector 10.
- the first conductive element consisting of the unitary body 3 is formed by cutting a sheet of metal 19 in strip 20 and lamella 21 orthogonal. The strip 20 is rolled to form the barrel 8, while the blade 21 is folded on itself to form the first tongue 9 and its fold 18.
- the axial positioning means are obtained from an assembly by clipping of the unitary body 3 onto the one-piece assembly 4 between two axial opposing supports.
- One of these axial supports 22 is formed of a flange formed at the distal end of the unitary body 3 and intended to bear against the connector 10.
- the other axial support 23 is formed of a projection that includes the shaft 8 and which bears against the edge of a window 24 formed in the cage 12 in the vicinity of its zone of junction with the ring 11.
- the unitary body 3 is advantageously formed by stamping a metal blank which makes it possible to form in a single operation the barrel 8, the axial bearing member 22 and the first tongue 9, or even the support member 23.
- the socket according to the present invention is obtained by overmolding the monobloc assembly 4 on the unitary body 3.
- the one-piece assembly 4 is mounted by clipping on the structural element 2 after receiving the unitary body 3, being immobilized axially between two axial axial supports.
- One of these supports 25 is formed by a flange of the ring 11, while the other support 26 is formed of reliefs formed at the periphery of the cage 12, in the vicinity of the collar 25.
- the socket is mounted on the structural element 2 being positioned radially by means of the polarizer 14 and axially being engaged on either side of the wall of the structural element 2 through which the housing 1 is formed.
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0701633A FR2913542A1 (fr) | 2007-03-06 | 2007-03-06 | Prise femelle electrique annexe pour vehicule automobile |
| PCT/EP2008/052390 WO2008107354A1 (fr) | 2007-03-06 | 2008-02-27 | Prise femelle electrique annexe pour vehicule automobile |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2127043A1 true EP2127043A1 (fr) | 2009-12-02 |
| EP2127043B1 EP2127043B1 (fr) | 2016-01-06 |
Family
ID=38254943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08709236.7A Active EP2127043B1 (fr) | 2007-03-06 | 2008-02-27 | Prise femelle electrique annexe pour vehicule automobile |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8215999B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2127043B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP5160571B2 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN101636883A (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2565461T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2913542A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2008107354A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9099801B2 (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2015-08-04 | Casco Products Corporation | Short circuit protection for electric cigar lighter and power outlet sockets |
| FR3031419A1 (fr) * | 2015-01-06 | 2016-07-08 | Valeo Vision | Prise de courant pour habitacle de vehicule |
| FR3033215B1 (fr) * | 2015-02-26 | 2017-02-24 | Valeo Vision | Prise de courant pour habitacle de vehicule |
| US9887498B2 (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2018-02-06 | Casco Products Corporation | Compact protection device for automotive cigar lighter and power outlet |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE419491B (sv) * | 1979-12-05 | 1981-08-03 | Bo Strandfeldt | Honkontaktdon |
| JPH0140140Y2 (fr) | 1985-05-13 | 1989-12-01 | ||
| US4713017A (en) * | 1986-10-10 | 1987-12-15 | Casco Products Corporation | Electrical power receptacle |
| US5044993A (en) | 1990-09-10 | 1991-09-03 | Casco Products Corporation | Power outlet for electrical accessories |
| US5230641A (en) * | 1992-08-06 | 1993-07-27 | Safco Corporation | Electrical receptacle |
| DE4436794C2 (de) * | 1994-10-14 | 1997-01-02 | Schoeller & Co Elektrotech | Gerätesteckdose für Kraftfahrzeuge |
| JP2001357947A (ja) | 2000-06-12 | 2001-12-26 | Niles Parts Co Ltd | 車両用ソケット |
| FR2858684B1 (fr) * | 2003-08-07 | 2005-10-21 | Valeo Vision | Bouchon chauffant d'allume-cigare electrique et agencement d'un allume-cigare comportant ce bouchon |
| FR2859954B1 (fr) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-11-11 | Valeo Vision | Dispositif d'eclairage pour allume-cigare ou prise electrique multi-fonction |
| KR101047751B1 (ko) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-07-07 | 기아자동차주식회사 | 시가 라이터 플러그 |
-
2007
- 2007-03-06 FR FR0701633A patent/FR2913542A1/fr active Pending
-
2008
- 2008-02-27 CN CN200880006401A patent/CN101636883A/zh active Pending
- 2008-02-27 EP EP08709236.7A patent/EP2127043B1/fr active Active
- 2008-02-27 US US12/529,059 patent/US8215999B2/en active Active
- 2008-02-27 JP JP2009552172A patent/JP5160571B2/ja active Active
- 2008-02-27 WO PCT/EP2008/052390 patent/WO2008107354A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2008-02-27 ES ES08709236.7T patent/ES2565461T3/es active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2008107354A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2913542A1 (fr) | 2008-09-12 |
| US8215999B2 (en) | 2012-07-10 |
| WO2008107354A1 (fr) | 2008-09-12 |
| JP2010520595A (ja) | 2010-06-10 |
| EP2127043B1 (fr) | 2016-01-06 |
| ES2565461T3 (es) | 2016-04-04 |
| CN101636883A (zh) | 2010-01-27 |
| JP5160571B2 (ja) | 2013-03-13 |
| US20120094543A1 (en) | 2012-04-19 |
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