EP2118969B1 - Système de connecteurs - Google Patents

Système de connecteurs Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2118969B1
EP2118969B1 EP08700284A EP08700284A EP2118969B1 EP 2118969 B1 EP2118969 B1 EP 2118969B1 EP 08700284 A EP08700284 A EP 08700284A EP 08700284 A EP08700284 A EP 08700284A EP 2118969 B1 EP2118969 B1 EP 2118969B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connector
cable
contact
housing
contact support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP08700284A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2118969A2 (fr
Inventor
Bernhard Weingartner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AT2192007A external-priority patent/AT504142B1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2118969A2 publication Critical patent/EP2118969A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2118969B1 publication Critical patent/EP2118969B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06—Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/11—End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/58—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable
    • H01R13/5833—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable the cable being forced in a tortuous or curved path, e.g. knots in cable
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/20—Coupling parts carrying sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/28—Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/04—Pins or blades for co-operation with sockets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/405—Securing in non-demountable manner, e.g. moulding, riveting
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/504—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces different pieces being moulded, cemented, welded, e.g. ultrasonic, or swaged together
    • H01R13/5045—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces different pieces being moulded, cemented, welded, e.g. ultrasonic, or swaged together different pieces being assembled by press-fit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/506—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/512—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by screw or screws
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00—Two poles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/20—Coupling parts carrying sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
    • H01R24/22—Coupling parts carrying sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable with additional earth or shield contacts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/28—Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
    • H01R24/30—Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable with additional earth or shield contacts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/10—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation
    • H01R4/18—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping
    • H01R4/183—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping for cylindrical elongated bodies, e.g. cables having circular cross-section
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/10—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation
    • H01R4/18—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping
    • H01R4/20—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping using a crimping sleeve

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrical cable with cable ends mounted on both ends, of which the one end of the cable mounted cable connector is designed in the manner of a male connector and the cable end mounted on the cable connector in the manner of a female connector, the male connector plug contacts in the form of pins and the female connector plug contacts in the form of contact sockets and the plug contacts are each supported by a contact carrier of the connector, which is held by a connector housing or formed integrally therewith.
  • Plug systems with mounted on electrical cables are known in different embodiments. These connector systems have contact elements in order to electrically contact plug-in connectors or the associated signal lines (cable wires). Many different embodiments of such contact elements are known.
  • a common embodiment is the training in the form of plug contacts, wherein a contact pin designed as a plug contact can be inserted into a contact socket designed as a plug-in contact.
  • the contact socket usually provides the contact force by resilient elements.
  • the plug contacts are held by contact carriers of insulating material, which are inserted into a plug housing.
  • XLR connectors For example, an education of the male and female connector in the form of XLR connectors is known, which are normalized in the standard IEC 61076-2-103. XLR connectors are formed in different numbers of poles, in particular three to eight poles.
  • Cable connectors also called free connectors, are mounted at the end of a cable, with their electrical contact elements being connected to the cable wires or possibly the cable shield, and are to be distinguished from so-called Adjuststeckverbindem or chassis connectors, which are firmly mounted in the housing of an electrical device.
  • the electrical plug contacts are formed by contact pins.
  • contact sockets are available as plug contacts, in which pins of the mating connector (this can be either a trained in the form of a pin connector cable connector or a chassis connector with pins) can be inserted.
  • these contact parts are designed in the form of contact pins. In a further embodiment, these contact parts are designed in the form of contact sockets.
  • the at one end of the cable located contact parts are inserted into openings of the contact carrier and directly form the plug contacts of the cable connector at this end of the cable.
  • the identically formed contact parts located at the other end of the cable are plugged together with plug contacts fixed in the contact carrier of the cable connector mounted on this cable end, namely from the backs of these plug contacts, which face away from the insertion end of the cable connector mounted on this cable end.
  • the invention leads to a fundamental simplification of the installation of a respective cable connector on the cable.
  • it is possible to store cables in which only the contact parts are mounted on the electrical conductors of the cable (cable wires and possibly cable shield), for example by crimping.
  • the further installation of a respective desired cable connector is then very simple, fast and without soldering, crimping or the like possible.
  • this assembly is facilitated, for example, the assembly can be done automatically in a crimping machine.
  • the invention allows considerable cost advantages.
  • the male connector and / or the female connector is designed such that its connector housing a contact carrier carrying or integrally formed with this basic housing and a separate cover part includes, which is connectable to the base housing, for example via a screw or a snap connection. If the cover part is not attached to the base housing, the base housing has an opening. Through this opening access to the contact carrier is facilitated, so that a simple introduction of the cable-mounted electrical contact parts is made possible in the contact carrier. This leads to an overall simplification of assembly. When the cover part is attached to the basic housing, it closes the opening. Furthermore, it can be provided that a cable strain relief is realized by placing the cover part on the base housing.
  • the base housing and the cover part in each case at least one projecting in the direction of the central longitudinal axis of the cable connector projection, wherein the cable is clamped in the connected to the base housing state of the cover part between the base housing and the cover part and is brought from the projections in a curved course ,
  • a first embodiment of the invention will be described below with reference to FIG Fig. 1 and 2 explained.
  • the plug housing of the pin plug 1 comprises a front plug housing part 2, which consists for example of metal, and a rear plug housing part 3, which has an internal thread on an external thread of the front plug housing part 2 can be screwed, which surrounds the front plug housing part 2 in the region of the rear end outside.
  • an existing of insulating material contact carrier 4 of the male connector 1 is fixed, for example by means of a screw 5, the in Fig. 2 is indicated schematically.
  • the contact carrier 4 For positioning the contact carrier 4 relative to the plug housing part 2, for example, serve a step at which the inner diameter of the front plug housing part 2 tapers.
  • an inseparable connection for example in the form of a bond, or the connector housing 2, 3 or one of its parts and the contact carrier 4 could also be integrally formed.
  • the contact carrier 4 has parallel to the longitudinal axis 6 of the plug housing 2, 3 extending through holes 7, in which contact parts 8 are held, which are formed here in the form of contact pins.
  • the contact pins 8 are connected to the conductors 9, 10 of an electric cable 11, that is electrically and mechanically connected to them.
  • the conductors 9, 10 may be formed for example in the form of stranded conductors.
  • Fig. 1 and 2 the cable 11 is shown schematically with two the wires 9, 10 having cable cores 12, 13.
  • the invention is not limited to a specific number of cable wires to be connected, so in particular more than two cable cores 12, 13 may be present with the pins 8 connected to the conductors 9, 10 of these cable cores 12, 13.
  • a shield contact element 16 is shown, which is formed for example by an annular disc whose outer edge rests on the plug housing part 2 and in the region of the inner edge of at least one axially projecting plug-in portion (eg sword- or mandrel-shaped) is arranged, which is inserted into the end of the cable is to contact the shield conductor 15.
  • a shield contact element 16 is shown, which is formed for example by an annular disc whose outer edge rests on the plug housing part 2 and in the region of the inner edge of at least one axially projecting plug-in portion (eg sword- or mandrel-shaped) is arranged, which is inserted into the end of the cable is to contact the shield conductor 15.
  • Different other types of contacts of the shield conductor 15, if any, with the connector housing 2, 3 are conceivable and possible.
  • the contact pins 8 are first mounted on the conductors 9, 10 of the cable 11.
  • the contact pins 8 at their rear ends, which are opposite to the insertion-side ends of the contact pins 8, connection elements 17, which are in the form of, for example, sleeve-shaped, crimp contacts.
  • the connection to the stripped Ends of the conductors 9, 10 can be done by crimping in a simple manner. Also conceivable and possible are other types of connections of the contact pins 8 with the conductors 9, 10th
  • the rear connector housing part 3 and a collet type cable strain relief member 18 are slid onto the cable sheath 14 and an optional shield contact element 16 is connected to the shield conductor 15, e.g. in the end of the cable sheath 14 from which the cable cores 12, 13 protrude, inserted into the area of the shield conductor 15.
  • the contact pins 8 are inserted from the rear side 20 of the contact carrier 4, which is opposite the insertion side 19, into the passage openings 7 as far as it will go.
  • plug-in sections 21 of the contact pins 8 protrude from the plug-in side 19 of the contact carrier 4.
  • the contact pins 8 thus form with their insertion portions 21 the plug contacts of the plug connector 1.
  • barb-like locking elements 22 of the pins 8 are used in Fig. 2 are shown schematically.
  • a Lucaszugentlastung could also be designed in other ways than described.
  • the female connector 25 has a relative to the connector housing of the male connector 1 differing connector housing 23, 24.
  • the plug housing of the female connector 25 comprises a front, for example, metal plug housing part 23 and a rear plug housing part 24 which is screwed with an internal thread on an external thread in the region of the rear end of the front plug housing part 23.
  • an existing of insulating material contact carrier 26 of the female connector 25 is fixed, for example by means of an in Fig. 2
  • Other types of fasteners of the contact carrier 26 in the connector housing 23, 24 are conceivable and possible, for example, non-detachable connections.
  • a one-piece design of the contact carrier 26 with the plug housing 23 or a part thereof is conceivable and possible.
  • the front plug housing part 23 of the female connector 25 differs from the front male housing part 2 of the male connector 1. These two male housing parts 23, 2 are plugged into each other when plugging a female connector 25 and a male connector 1, from their insertion ends 39, 40 ago.
  • the rear connector housing part 24 of the female connector 25 may have the same configuration as the rear connector housing part 3 of the male connector 1, so that the number of different parts of the connector system is reduced.
  • the contact carrier 26 has in the direction of the longitudinal axis 28 of the plug housing 23, 24 extending through openings 29.
  • these electrical contact elements 30 of the female connector 25 are fixed.
  • these contact elements 30 may be sleeve-shaped to form contact sockets for inserting the Einsteckabête 21 of the contact pins 8 of the pin connector 1.
  • These formed by the sleeve-shaped contact elements 30 contact sockets thus represent the plug contacts of the female connector 25.
  • contact parts 8 On the electrical conductors 9, 10 of the cable cores 12, 13 in the form of contact pins formed contact parts 8 are mounted. These are formed in the same way as the mounted at the other end of the cable contact parts 8, which are inserted into the through holes 7 of the contact carrier 4 of the male connector 1. These contact pins 8 are inserted from one of the insertion side 31 of the contact carrier 26 of the female connector 25 opposite rear side 32 of the contact carrier 26 in the contact bushings formed by the sleeve-shaped contact elements 30, as is apparent from Fig. 2 is apparent. The contact pins 8 are thus inserted from the insertion end 40 of the female connector 25 opposite back of the contact sockets of the female connector 25 in this.
  • Fig. 3 shows a variant for the arranged in the contact carrier 26 of the female connector 25 contact elements 30.
  • These are formed in this embodiment of double fork contacts, ie go from a base portion 33 in opposite directions in each case two contact arms 34, 35; 36, 37, between each of which a contact pin 8 can be inserted.
  • the inserted pins are in Fig. 3 indicated by dashed lines.
  • the contact elements 30 together with the respective through-hole 29, in which they are arranged, the respective formed as a contact socket contact of the female connector 25.
  • the Einsteckseite 31 of the contact carrier 26 directed towards contact arms 34, 35 are used to make contact with the respective Einsteckablves 21st a contact pin 8 of a male connector 1 which is inserted into the female connector 25.
  • the contact arms 36, 37 directed toward the rear side 32 of the contact carrier 26 serve to make contact with the contact pin 8 inserted from this side for the electrical connection of the female connector 25 to the cable 11 to which it is mounted.
  • a male connector 1 mounted on the cable 11 can be mated with a male connector 25 mounted on another cable 11, or mated with a mating connector designed as a chassis connector.
  • a female connector 25 mounted on a cable 11 may be mated with a male connector 1 mounted on another cable 11, or mated with a mating connector formed in the form of a chassis connector.
  • a cable can be equipped in the analogous manner in which this has been described for the assembly with a male connector 1 at one end and a female connector 25 at the other end, at both ends with a male connector 1 or at both ends with a female connector 25 ,
  • a plug system cables 11 can thus be partially assembled so that at both ends to the conductors 9, 10 contact pins 8 are mounted, preferably by crimping.
  • a pin connector 1 or a female connector 25 can be mounted in a simple manner as needed on a respective cable end. An exchange of male pins 1 and female connectors 25 is quickly and easily possible.
  • the invention enables a simple assembly of pin connectors 1 or socket connectors 25.
  • the male connector 1 and the female connector 25 may conventionally have locking elements for locking the plugged connector, which are not shown in the figures.
  • corresponding actuators For example, lever or Switzerlandhülsen be present, as is also known.
  • the male connector 1 and the female connector 25 may be formed in the form of XLR connectors.
  • a locking of the contact pins 8 in the contact carrier 4 of the male connector 1 could also be omitted and a pushing back of the contact pins 8 can be prevented by one or more pressing elements, which are held immovably in the mounted state of the connector housing 2, 3.
  • the plug housings 2, 3; 23, 24 could also be formed in one piece or consist of more than two parts to be joined together.
  • the contact pins 8 and the passage openings 7, 29 could be designed so that a respective contact pin can be inserted only in the intended passage opening. Also, appropriate labels or color coding are conceivable and possible.
  • FIG. 1 Another embodiment of the invention is in the 4 and 5 shown. Analogous parts are given the same reference numerals as in the previously described embodiment.
  • the contact parts 8 mounted on the two cable ends are designed here in the form of contact bushes. When attached to a cable end female connector 25, these contact parts 8 are inserted into through holes 29 of the contact carrier 26 of the female connector 25, from the side facing away from the insertion end 40 of the female connector or from the Einsteckseite 31 of the contact carrier 32 back. Locking elements for locking the inserted contact parts 8 can be advantageously provided.
  • the contact parts 8 are plugged onto contact pins 38 of the male connector 1, namely from the insertion end 39 of the male connector 1 opposite back of these pins 38 ago.
  • the contact pins 38 are held by the contact carrier 4 of the male connector 1.
  • they can be inserted from the rear side 20 of the contact carrier 4 into passage openings 7 of the contact carrier 4 as far as stops 41 and latched relative to the contact carrier 4.
  • a determination of the contact pins 38 in the contact carrier 4 in another way is conceivable and possible.
  • the plug housing of the male connector 1 and the female connector 25 each have a base support 42,44 and a separate cover part 43,45, which are connected to the base housing 42,44 can.
  • This connection can in particular be non-positive and / or positive fit, preferably by a screw or a snap connection.
  • a gland could also be combined with a snap connection.
  • the contact carrier 4, 26 may be a separate part fixedly connected to the base housing 42, 44, e.g. by gluing, latching or screwing, or the contact carrier 4,26 may be integrally formed with the base housing 42,44.
  • the contact carrier 4,26 is arranged at the front circumferentially closed portion of the base housing.
  • the insertion of the contact parts 8 in the contact carrier 4 is performed without an attached to the base housing 42,44 cover part 43,45, creating space for easy installation is created.
  • a cable strain relief device is formed by the connection of the cover portion 43,45 with the base housing 42,44 at the same time.
  • the base housing 42, 44 of the pin connector 1 or of the socket connector 25 has two projections 46, 47 which are spaced apart from one another in the direction of the central longitudinal axis 6, 28 and between which a recess 48 lies.
  • the projections 46, 47 project in the direction of the central longitudinal axis 6, 28.
  • the recess 48 is located opposite a projection 49 of the cover part 43.
  • the projection 49 also projects in the direction of the central longitudinal axis 6, 28.
  • the cover part 43,45 is placed on the base housing 42,44, so the cable 11 is clamped between the cover part 43,45 and the base housing 42,44 and through the projections 46,47 and 49 in a brought curved course.
  • two projections 49 spaced apart in the direction of the central longitudinal axis 6, 28 could also be provided on the cover part 43, 45, wherein a projection lying opposite the recess between these two projections would be provided on the base housing. Also more than a total of three projections could be provided per cable connector.
  • FIG. 8 is further shown on the rear ends of the base housing 42 and cover part 43 screwed cable grommet 50, which may be provided in a known manner to form a kink protection for the cable and this consists of a suitably elastic material.
  • This cable grommet 50 could also be considered part of the plug housing.
  • a cable grommet 50 may also be omitted, as in FIG. 9 is shown for the female connector.
  • interlocking profilings may be provided, in particular in the direction of the longitudinal axis 6,28 extending profilings, such as interlocking grooves and springs or retaining grooves (see FIG. 7 ).
  • FIG. 10 are schematically illustrated in the manner of locking tongues locking elements 51 for locking the cover part 45 to the base housing 44.
  • the contact parts 8 are analogous to that in the Figures 1 and 2 illustrated embodiment formed in the form of contact pins.
  • Such a design of the plug housing with a base housing 42,44 and a cover portion 43,45 but could also be analogous to an embodiment of in FIGS. 4 and 5 may be provided shown, in which the contact parts 8 are formed in the form of contact sockets.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Câble électrique ayant des connecteurs de câble, à ses deux extrémités, l'un des connecteurs installés à une extrémité du câble étant un connecteur mâle (1) et le connecteur de câble installé à l'autre extrémité est un connecteur femelle (25),
    - le connecteur mâle (1) comporte des contacts d'enfichage sous la forme de broches de contact (8, 38) et le connecteur femelle (25) comporte des contacts d'enfichage sous la forme de douilles de contact (30, 8), et
    - les contacts d'enfichage sont portés respectivement par un support de contact (4, 26) du connecteur, ce support étant tenu par un boîtier de connecteur ou réalisé en une seule pièce avec celui-ci,
    caractérisé en ce que
    - les conducteurs électriques (9, 10) du câble (11) comportent aux deux extrémités du câble, des pièces de contact électrique (8) réalisées de façon identique et qui sont toutes réalisées sous la forme de broches de contact ou sous la forme de douilles de contact, et
    - les pièces de contact (8) prévues à une extrémité du câble sont engagées à travers des orifices traversants du support de contact (4, 26) de ce connecteur de câble monté à cette extrémité du câble et elles constituent directement les contacts d'enfichage alors que, les pièces de contact (8) identiques, à l'autre extrémité du câble, sont emmanchées dans des douilles de contact (30, 38) tenues par le support de contact (4, 26) du connecteur installé à cette extrémité du câble et cela par le côté arrière de ces contacts d'enfichage (30, 38) à l'opposé de l'extrémité d'enfichage (39, 40) du connecteur de câble (1, 25).
  2. Câble électrique selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    - le connecteur en forme de connecteur mâle (1) et le connecteur en forme de connecteur femelle (25) ont des supports de contact (4, 26) de réalisation différente, et
    - de préférence, le connecteur de câble en forme de connecteur mâle (1) et le connecteur de câble en forme de connecteur femelle (25), ont également des boîtiers de connecteur (2, 3; 23, 24) de formes différentes qui tiennent le support de contact (4, 26) respectif.
  3. Câble électrique selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    dans le cas de pièces de contact (8) réalisées sous la forme de broches de contact,
    - les broches de contact (8) montées à l'extrémité du câble, côté connecteur mâle (1), sont engagées à partir du côté arrière (20) du support de contact (4) du connecteur mâle (1), à l'opposé du côté d'enfichage (19), dans les orifices traversants (7) de ce support de contact (4) jusqu'à une position dans laquelle, les segments d'enfichage (21) des broches de contact (8) dépassent du côté d'enfichage (19) du support de contact (4), et
    - les broches de contact (8) de l'extrémité du câble côté connecteur femelle (25), sont engagées à partir du côté arrière (32) à l'opposé du côté d'enfichage (31) du support de contact (26) du connecteur femelle (25) dans des orifices traversants (29) de ce support de contact (26),
    - ces broches (8) étant en contact électrique avec les éléments de contact (30) du connecteur femelle (25) pour relier ces éléments de contact (30) du connecteur femelle aux conducteurs (9, 10) du câble (11), reliés électriquement aux broches de contact (8).
  4. Câble électrique selon la revendication 2 ou 3,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    chaque broche de contact (8) du connecteur (1) engagée par le côté arrière (20) du support de contact (4) dans l'un des orifices traversants (7), engagée jusqu'à une position dans laquelle, le segment d'enfichage (21) de la broche de contact (8), dépasse du côté d'enfichage (19) du support de contact (4) est accrochée au support de contact (4) du connecteur (1).
  5. Câble électrique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les contacts d'enfichage du connecteur femelle sont réalisés par des éléments de contact (30) en forme de douilles installées dans les orifices traversants (29) du support de contact (26) du connecteur femelle (25).
  6. Câble électrique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les contacts d'enfichage du connecteur femelle, sont réalisés avec des éléments de contact (30) en forme de fourche, installés dans les orifices traversants (29) du support de contact (26) du connecteur femelle (25), ces éléments en forme de fourche ayant des bras de contact (34, 35; 36, 37) en saillie à partir d'un segment de base (33) dans des directions opposées, pour réaliser le contact d'une part, avec des broches de contact (8) engagées par le côté d'enfichage (31) et d'autre part, avec des broches de contact (8) engagées à partir du côté arrière (32) dans le support de contact (26).
  7. Câble électrique selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    dans le cas de la réalisation des pièces de contact (8) sous la forme de douilles de contact,
    - les douilles de contact montées à l'extrémité du câble, côté connecteur femelle (25) sont engagées à partir du côté arrière (32) du support de contact (26) du connecteur (25), à l'opposé du côté d'enfichage (31) dans des orifices traversants (29) de ce support de contact (26), et
    - les douilles de contact montées à l'extrémité du câble côté connecteur mâle (1), sont emmanchées sur l'extrémité arrière des broches de contact (38), à l'opposé de l'extrémité d'enfichage (39) du connecteur mâle (1), ces broches étant fixées dans le support de contact (4) du connecteur mâle (1),
    - les pièces de contact (8) relient électriquement les broches de contact (38) aux conducteurs (9, 10) du câble (11).
  8. Câble électrique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    des éléments de branchement (17) des broches de contact (8), sont réalisés pour relier électriquement et mécaniquement les broches de contact (8) aux conducteurs électriques (9, 10) du câble (11) sous la forme de contacts de sertissage.
  9. Câble électrique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le connecteur mâle (1) et le connecteur femelle (25) sont réalisés sous la forme de connecteurs XLR.
  10. Câble électrique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le boîtier du connecteur mâle (1) et le boîtier du connecteur femelle (25), ont chacun une partie avant (2, 23) et une partie arrière (3, 24) et parmi celles-ci au moins les parties avant (2, 23) sont différentes et de préférence, les parties arrière de connecteur (3, 24) sont identiques.
  11. Câble électrique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10,
    caractérisé par
    un élément de protection de contact (16) ayant un segment d'enfichage venant en saillie qui s'engage dans le câble (11) à l'extrémité de la gaine
    (14) dans la direction axiale du câble (11) pour venir en contact avec le conducteur de blindage (15) du câble (11).
  12. Câble électrique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le boîtier du connecteur mâle (1) et/ou du connecteur femelle (25), comporte un boîtier de base (42, 44) portant le support de contact (4, 26) ou réalisé en une seule pièce avec celui-ci, et une partie de couvercle, distincte (43, 45) reliée au boîtier de base (42, 44), de préférence, la partie de couvercle (43, 45) étant reliée au boîtier de base (42, 44) par une liaison vissée et/ou une liaison par enclipage.
  13. Câble électrique selon la revendication 12,
    caractérisé en ce que
    dans le segment avant dans lequel se trouve le support de contact (4, 26), le boîtier de base (42, 44) est fermé en périphérie, et dans un segment plus éloigné de l'extrémité, côté enfichage du connecteur de câble, il forme, dans la direction périphérique, seulement une partie de la surface enveloppe du boîtier de connecteur, globalement fermée en périphérie et la partie de couvercle (43, 45) séparée, reliée au boîtier de base (42, 44), forme la partie restante de la surface enveloppe du boîtier de connecteur.
  14. Câble électrique selon la revendication 12 ou 13,
    caractérisé en ce que
    pour réaliser un dispositif de protection en traction du câble, le boîtier de base (42, 44) et la partie de couvercle (43, 45), comportent chacun une partie en saillie (46, 47, 49) venant en relief au moins dans la direction de l'axe longitudinal central (6, 28),
    le câble (11) étant mis suivant un tracé en serpentin par les parties en saillie (46, 47, 49), et
    de préférence, le boîtier de base (42, 44) et/ou la partie de couvercle (43, 45) ayant au moins deux parties en saillie (46, 47) qui, rapportées à la direction de l'axe longitudinal (6, 28) du connecteur de câble, sont écartées et sont en saillie en direction de l'axe longitudinal central (6, 28) du connecteur, et entre ces parties en saillie, il y a un creux (48) en face duquel se trouve une partie en saillie (49) de l'autre des deux parties de boîtier (42, 43; 44, 45).
  15. Câble électrique selon l'une des revendications 12 à 14,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le support de contact (4, 26) est relié solidairement au boîtier de base (42, 44).
EP08700284A 2007-02-12 2008-01-18 Système de connecteurs Not-in-force EP2118969B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT2192007A AT504142B1 (de) 2007-02-12 2007-02-12 Elektrisches kabel mit an beiden kabelenden montierten kabelsteckverbindern
AT0148607A AT504850B1 (de) 2007-02-12 2007-09-21 Elektrisches kabel mit an beiden kabelenden montierten kabelsteckverbindern
PCT/AT2008/000017 WO2008098268A2 (fr) 2007-02-12 2008-01-18 Système de connecteurs

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2118969A2 EP2118969A2 (fr) 2009-11-18
EP2118969B1 true EP2118969B1 (fr) 2010-05-26

Family

ID=39690567

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08700284A Not-in-force EP2118969B1 (fr) 2007-02-12 2008-01-18 Système de connecteurs

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2118969B1 (fr)
AT (2) AT504850B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008098268A2 (fr)

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JP5424484B2 (ja) * 2010-02-03 2014-02-26 矢崎総業株式会社 コネクタ
US8573853B2 (en) * 2010-08-23 2013-11-05 Tyco Electronics Corporation Plug assembly
US8579643B2 (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-11-12 Unison Industries, Llc Connector assembly and method of fabricating the same
US9070998B2 (en) 2012-07-27 2015-06-30 Amphenol Corporation High speed electrical contact assembly
DE102012217949A1 (de) * 2012-10-01 2014-04-03 Robert Bosch Gmbh Steckverbinder
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CN112134108A (zh) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-25 核工业理化工程研究院 压强计转接件

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE469450T1 (de) 2010-06-15
AT504850B1 (de) 2009-03-15
WO2008098268A2 (fr) 2008-08-21
WO2008098268A3 (fr) 2008-11-20
AT504850A1 (de) 2008-08-15
EP2118969A2 (fr) 2009-11-18

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