EP2085543A2 - Serrure - Google Patents

Serrure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2085543A2
EP2085543A2 EP08019545A EP08019545A EP2085543A2 EP 2085543 A2 EP2085543 A2 EP 2085543A2 EP 08019545 A EP08019545 A EP 08019545A EP 08019545 A EP08019545 A EP 08019545A EP 2085543 A2 EP2085543 A2 EP 2085543A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
actuator
latch
blocking element
blocking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08019545A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2085543A3 (fr
EP2085543B1 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Macheiner
Josef Hölzl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maco Technologie GmbH
Original Assignee
Mayer and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mayer and Co filed Critical Mayer and Co
Priority to PL08019545T priority Critical patent/PL2085543T3/pl
Publication of EP2085543A2 publication Critical patent/EP2085543A2/fr
Publication of EP2085543A3 publication Critical patent/EP2085543A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2085543B1 publication Critical patent/EP2085543B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/04—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0054—Fraction or shear lines; Slip-clutches, resilient parts or the like for preventing damage when forced or slammed
    • E05B17/0058—Fraction or shear lines; Slip-clutches, resilient parts or the like for preventing damage when forced or slammed with non-destructive disengagement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/2007—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/2015—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position with wedging action
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/2007—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/203—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position not following the movement of the bolt
    • E05B17/2038—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position not following the movement of the bolt moving rectilinearly
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B55/00—Locks in which a sliding latch is used also as a locking bolt
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • E05C9/1825—Fastening means
    • E05C9/1833—Fastening means performing sliding movements
    • E05C9/1841—Fastening means performing sliding movements perpendicular to actuating bar

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lock having a latch and an actuator operatively connected to each other such that the latch is movable from an extended position to a retracted position by operation of the actuator and vice versa when the latch is in an unlocked condition.
  • a lock having a latch and an actuator operatively connected to each other such that the latch is movable from an extended position to a retracted position by operation of the actuator and vice versa when the latch is in an unlocked condition.
  • an actuator by which the lock is switchable between the unlocked state and a locked state
  • a blocking element operatively connected to the actuator, by which movement of the lock latch is prevented in the retracted position when the lock is in the locked state.
  • Locks of this type are used in particular for doors, but can also be used in windows or the like. Furthermore, these locks can be both conventional one-latch locks and, for example, three-latch locks or the like, which usually comprise a so-called main lock and one or more secondary locks.
  • the actuator is usually formed by a pusher, while in a secondary lock, the actuator may be formed for example by a part of a drive rod or coupled to thekulturstrange control member.
  • the blocking element prevents the latch from being pressed back when the lock is in its locked state.
  • the problem is, however, that the blocking element often can not develop its effect if the engaging in the strike plate lock latch before reaching its fully extended position already abuts the window or door frame and thus can not be fully extended. This case can occur, for example, if the existing in the lock catch area is not big enough. Since in this case the latch and the blocking element can not assume their predetermined position to each other, it is possible that the lock is not completely blocked and the blocking element can not be brought into its blocking effect ensuring position and thus the latch is not secured against pushing back.
  • the blocking element comprises a blocking portion which engages when locking the lock in a free space, which partially defined by a provided on the latch or on an element connected to the lock element investment area
  • the blocking section comprises an abutment section designed to abut against the abutment region, that the abutment section and the abutment region run obliquely relative to one another, and that at least one part of the blocking section encompassing part of the abutment section can also be inserted into the free space when the lock catch is between the abutment retracted and the extended position is located.
  • the abutment portion and / or the abutment region are formed in stages with abutment surfaces formed for abutment against the abutment region or the abutment portion.
  • only the contact section, only the contact area or both can be designed in stages.
  • at least a portion of the step surfaces extend substantially parallel to the contact portion or the contact area, it is achieved that upon pushing back of the lock latch, the forces occurring are directed substantially perpendicular to the step surfaces and thus no blocking forces the blocking element from its blocking position force components occur.
  • at least a part of the step surfaces can also run obliquely to the contact section or the contact region. As a result, or even by a complete unestimated, oblique formation, a substantially continuous contact of the contact section be achieved at the investment area at different intermediate positions of the latch.
  • At least a part of the step surfaces are connected to each other by chamfers. Due to the run-on slopes, the lock catch is pushed even further into the extended position during movement of the blocking element, so that the lock catch may possibly assume its fully extended position or at least a further extended position.
  • the blocking element is moved together with the actuator when the lock is switched with the lock bolt fully extended from the unlocked to the locked position or vice versa.
  • fully extended latch latch thus the blocking element and the actuator are always moved together to achieve a reliable locking of the latch in the locked state and release of the latch in the unlocked state.
  • the movement of the blocking element is preferably carried out substantially perpendicular to the direction of displacement of the latch or the element connected to the latch.
  • the blocking element and the actuator are held together by a defined predetermined force, wherein upon overcoming the defined predetermined force, the blocking element and the actuator are movable relative to each other.
  • the defined predetermined force can be generated for example by a spring preload, by a latching, by a clamping connection or by a frictional connection.
  • the blocking element and the actuator are thus not fixed and undetachably connected to each other, but can be moved relative to each other, for example when the lock is locked when the latch is not fully extended, the contact section comes into contact with the contact area and further movement of the blocking element through this contact is prevented.
  • the partially introduced into the free space blocking element remains in its position reached, while the actuator is moved in the position required for complete locking of the lock position.
  • the blocking element and the actuator are thus in the unlocked position of the lock in a fully coupled position, while the blocking element and the actuator can be brought by the relative movement in a partially coupled position or in a mutually decoupled position.
  • the blocking element and the actuator are automatically brought into the fully coupled position when the lock is unlocked.
  • an end stop for the blocking element can be provided, by which a movement of the blocking element is limited when unlocking the lock.
  • a spring element is provided by which the latch bolt is urged from the retracted position to the extended position.
  • a spring element is provided, which acts on the actuator or a latch and actuator connecting gear member, and the latch is moved when moving back the actuator to its initial position by a corresponding mechanical coupling in the extended position.
  • Fig. 1 shows a door 1 with a three-trap lock 2, which includes a main lock 3 and two secondary locks 4, which may be identical.
  • the main lock 3 comprises a pusher 5, via which in the usual way a latch 6 of a in Fig. 1 shown extended position can be moved to a retracted position by the pusher 5 is pivoted about a pusher 7 down.
  • the latch bolt 6 is moved in a known manner by spring force support again in the extended position.
  • the movement of the pusher 5 is transmitted in each case via a drive rod 8 to the secondary locks 4, the lock latches 9 have.
  • the lock latches 9 are coupled via the drive rods 8 with the pusher 5 so that it moves in parallel with the latch bolt 6, that can be changed between a retracted position and an extended position.
  • the main lock 3 further comprises a lock cylinder 10, via which the three-latch lock 2 can be locked.
  • a lock cylinder 10 via which the three-latch lock 2 can be locked.
  • both the main lock 3 as also the secondary locks 4 locked.
  • the lock traps 6, 9 are each arranged in the extended position and blocked against pushing back into the retracted position.
  • locking bolt 12 or other locking elements may be provided.
  • the control of the locking elements, that is the blocking of the lock latch 6, 9 and the extension of the locking bolt 12 and the rod exclusions 11 takes place in the usual way via locking bars 13 and provided within the main lock 3 and the secondary locks 4 lock transmission elements.
  • the invention will be described in more detail with reference to an embodiment which show the construction of a secondary lock.
  • the invention can also be applied analogously to a main lock.
  • the main difference lies in the fact that in a main lock a lock cylinder is present, via which the locking of the main lock is made directly, while the secondary locks starting from the lock cylinder of the main lock the locking takes place respectively via the locking bars.
  • a lock 14 according to the invention is shown in six different positions.
  • the lock 14 has a lock housing 15, of which only a lock cover 16 is shown in the figures, which is located in the lowest level of the drawing plane.
  • the lock cover 16 comprises on its longitudinal side a perpendicular to the plane of the lock cover extending portion which forms a rear wall 17 of the lock housing 15.
  • a lock lid 16 corresponding, not shown in the figures, further counter lock cover provided, which can be connected to the lock cover 16 so that the individual subsequently described lock elements are arranged between the two lock covers.
  • the lock catch 9 is arranged, which by two guide portions 18, 19, which are formed for example of characteristics in the lock cover 16, for moving according to a double arrow 20 of the in Fig. 2 illustrated fully extended position in the in Fig. 3 shown retracted position is performed.
  • the guide portion 19 has at its rear end a 90 ° angled portion 21 which forms a rear end stop for the latch 9.
  • a pin 22 is fixed, on which a trained as a spiral spring spring element 23 is attached. While a free end 24 of the spring element 23 is supported on the rear wall 17, the other free end 25 is formed longer and is located at a rear abutment portion 26 of the latch 9 so that it from the in Fig. 3 shown retracted position in the in Fig. 2 shown fully extended position is urged.
  • the displacement of the latch 9 according to the double arrow 20 is effected by control members, not shown, which can be actuated via the door handle 5 and the drive rods 8 coupled thereto.
  • an edge 27 facing the front end of the lock catch 9 is formed, which, when the lock catch 9 is extended, is arranged on a longitudinal side 28 of a flat, elongated actuator between the lock catch 9 and the lock cover 16 29 comes to the plant, whereby the extension of the lock latch 9 is limited.
  • the actuator 29 is mounted longitudinally displaceable in accordance with a double arrow 30 and acts on the one hand with provided on the lock cover 16, not shown guide elements together.
  • the actuator 29 has a slot 31 into which engages a pin 32 fixed to the lock cover 16 and the counter lock cover for guiding the actuator 29.
  • a blocking element 35 is attached to the upper end of the actuator 29, which comprises a blocking portion 48 with a contact portion 49.
  • a guide portion 36 is further provided in the form of a groove which cooperates with a formed on the lock cover 16 guide member 37 and upon movement of the actuator 29 according to the double arrow 30 a guided displacement of the blocking element 35 together ensured with the actuator 29.
  • connection between the blocking element 35 and the actuator 29 via a trained as a leaf spring spring element 38 which is fixed with one end 39 in an opening 40 of the blocking element 35 and the other, free end 41 comprises a latching nose 42.
  • the locking lug 42 engages behind a locking edge 43 formed on the longitudinal side 28 of the actuator 29, so that upon movement of the actuator 29 according to the lower half of the double arrow 30, the blocking element 35 is displaced together with the actuator 29.
  • the actuator 29 and the blocking element 35 are in a completely coupled position.
  • the blocking element 35 has a stop 44 on which an end edge 45 of the actuator 29 comes into contact with a movement in accordance with the upper half of the double arrow 30, so that even with such a displacement of the actuator 29, the blocking element 35 together with the actuator 29th is moved.
  • a pin 46 is provided which forms an upper stop for the blocking element 35.
  • Both the pin 46 and the pin 32 each have a threaded bore, can be screwed into the screws for fastening the counter lock cover, not shown. Another attachment, such as a rivet connection is possible.
  • further connecting elements for example, further pins may be provided.
  • FIGS Fig. 2 to 7 shown different states of the lock 14 described in more detail.
  • Fig. 2 shows the unlocked state of the lock 14, wherein the pusher 5 is in its horizontal position and the latch 9 is arranged in the fully extended position.
  • the latch 9 When returning the pusher 5 to its original position, the latch 9 is in its in. Due to the spring force of the spring element 23 Fig. 2 shown completely extended position shifted until the formed in the rear region of the latch 9 edge 27 again comes to rest on the longitudinal side 28 of the control member 29.
  • the abutment section 49 is of stepped design and comprises three step surfaces 50, 51, 52, which are connected to each other by run-on slopes 53, 54, so that the abutment section 49 in its entirety extends obliquely to the abutment region 26 of the lock catch 9. Due to the oblique course of the contact section 49, the blocking section 48 has a smaller width on its side facing the free space 55 than on its side facing away from the free space 55. While the two step surfaces 50, 51 run parallel to the contact region 26 of the latch 9, the step surface 52 is formed to extend obliquely thereto, but with a smaller pitch than the run-on slopes 53, 54.
  • the free space 55 in the extension direction has a reduced inside width, as in FIG Fig. 5 is shown. Since the blocking portion 48 at the lower end due to the oblique course of the abutment portion 49 has a reduced width, despite the reduced clearance of the free space 55, a partial penetration of the blocking portion 48 in the free space 55 is possible. According to Fig. 5 For example, the blocking portion 48 can penetrate into the free space 55 until the rear upper edge of the latch 9 forming the upper end of the abutment region 26 comes into contact with the run-on slope 52.
  • the actuator 29 is moved further in the direction of the arrow 47. Since a further displacement of the blocking element 35 is not possible, the latching lug 42 of the spring element 38 is pushed back by the obliquely extending latching edge 43 against the spring bias, so that the actuator 29 moves relative to the blocking element 35 in the direction of the arrow 47 until it the in Fig. 6 achieved shown position corresponding to the locked position of the lock 14. Since in this position, the locking edge 43 is no longer engaged behind by the locking lug 42, the actuator 29 and the blocking element 35 are in a partially coupled position.
  • the actuator 29 is moved further in the direction of arrow 56 until it is in Fig. 2 reached shown position.
  • the locking lug 42 of the spring element 38 engages behind the latching edge 43 of the actuator 29 automatically again, so that after the complete unlocking of the lock 14 again in Fig. 2 shown initial state is reached and the actuator 29 and the blocking element 35 are again in their fully coupled position.
EP08019545.6A 2008-01-17 2008-11-07 Serrure Active EP2085543B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL08019545T PL2085543T3 (pl) 2008-01-17 2008-11-07 Zamek do drzwi

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202008000676U DE202008000676U1 (de) 2008-01-17 2008-01-17 Schloss

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2085543A2 true EP2085543A2 (fr) 2009-08-05
EP2085543A3 EP2085543A3 (fr) 2013-05-01
EP2085543B1 EP2085543B1 (fr) 2015-01-07

Family

ID=40691077

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08019545.6A Active EP2085543B1 (fr) 2008-01-17 2008-11-07 Serrure

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2085543B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202008000676U1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2085543T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010012736A1 (de) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-08 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Verriegelungseinrichtung für eine Tür und/oder Fenster mit zentraler Betätigungseinrichtung der Türöffner

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE209718C (fr) *
US1842079A (en) * 1928-02-24 1932-01-19 Sargent & Co Lock
AU556131B2 (en) * 1982-03-17 1986-10-23 Lane Hardware Pty. Ltd. Lock
US4691543A (en) * 1985-03-18 1987-09-08 Watts John R Deadlock with key operated locking cylinder
US4754624A (en) * 1987-01-23 1988-07-05 W&F Manufacturing Lock assembly for sliding doors
EP0466677A2 (fr) * 1990-06-27 1992-01-15 Roto Frank Eisenwarenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft Fermeture à plusieurs verrous
WO1998032940A1 (fr) * 1997-01-22 1998-07-30 Ferco International Ferrures Et Serrures De Batiment Serrure a pene demi-tour pour porte ou fenetre
EP1020597A1 (fr) * 1999-01-14 2000-07-19 Karl Fliether GmbH & Co. Serrure à crémone avec une serrure principal et une serrure complémentaire
EP1020594A2 (fr) * 1999-01-18 2000-07-19 Karl Fliether GmbH & Co. Crémone
JP2005120703A (ja) * 2003-10-16 2005-05-12 Hinaka Seisakusho:Kk ドアのラッチ装置

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT366750B (de) * 1980-11-13 1982-05-10 Grundmann Rohrbacher Schlosser Tuerverschluss
EP0653535B1 (fr) * 1993-11-15 1997-03-26 Schloss- und Beschlägefabrik AG Serrure
DE29605517U1 (de) * 1996-03-26 1997-07-24 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Verriegelungseinrichtung
DE29916887U1 (de) * 1999-09-25 2001-02-08 Fliether Karl Gmbh & Co Schloß
DE10341440A1 (de) * 2003-09-09 2005-03-31 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Treibstangenschloss

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE209718C (fr) *
US1842079A (en) * 1928-02-24 1932-01-19 Sargent & Co Lock
AU556131B2 (en) * 1982-03-17 1986-10-23 Lane Hardware Pty. Ltd. Lock
US4691543A (en) * 1985-03-18 1987-09-08 Watts John R Deadlock with key operated locking cylinder
US4754624A (en) * 1987-01-23 1988-07-05 W&F Manufacturing Lock assembly for sliding doors
EP0466677A2 (fr) * 1990-06-27 1992-01-15 Roto Frank Eisenwarenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft Fermeture à plusieurs verrous
WO1998032940A1 (fr) * 1997-01-22 1998-07-30 Ferco International Ferrures Et Serrures De Batiment Serrure a pene demi-tour pour porte ou fenetre
EP1020597A1 (fr) * 1999-01-14 2000-07-19 Karl Fliether GmbH & Co. Serrure à crémone avec une serrure principal et une serrure complémentaire
EP1020594A2 (fr) * 1999-01-18 2000-07-19 Karl Fliether GmbH & Co. Crémone
JP2005120703A (ja) * 2003-10-16 2005-05-12 Hinaka Seisakusho:Kk ドアのラッチ装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2085543A3 (fr) 2013-05-01
DE202008000676U1 (de) 2009-05-28
EP2085543B1 (fr) 2015-01-07
PL2085543T3 (pl) 2015-06-30

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