EP2084354A2 - Türschloss, insbesondere kraftfahrzeugtürschloss - Google Patents
Türschloss, insbesondere kraftfahrzeugtürschlossInfo
- Publication number
- EP2084354A2 EP2084354A2 EP07846502A EP07846502A EP2084354A2 EP 2084354 A2 EP2084354 A2 EP 2084354A2 EP 07846502 A EP07846502 A EP 07846502A EP 07846502 A EP07846502 A EP 07846502A EP 2084354 A2 EP2084354 A2 EP 2084354A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door lock
- drive means
- drive
- drive motor
- lock according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B79/00—Mounting or connecting vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/10—Connections between movable lock parts
- E05B79/20—Connections between movable lock parts using flexible connections, e.g. Bowden cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/12—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators
- E05B81/14—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators operating on bolt detents, e.g. for unlatching the bolt
Definitions
- Door lock in particular motor vehicle door lock
- the invention relates to a door lock, in particular a motor vehicle door lock, with a drive unit for a door lock element, wherein the drive unit has at least one drive motor and a flexible drive means of predetermined length which can be acted upon by the latter.
- Such a door lock in particular motor vehicle door lock, is generally arranged in a side door, tailgate, trunk lid, etc. of a motor vehicle and cooperates with a body-side lock holder for forming a motor vehicle door lock.
- various methods are known, which rely on a drive unit with drive motor and flexible drive means of predetermined length.
- DE 100 64 914 B4 which deals with a door lock with closing aid.
- EP 1 083 282 which mentions the possibility of a quick release.
- EP 1 536 090 A2 is concerned with the aid of such a drive unit to lift a pawl of a mandatory locking mechanism.
- door lock element which can be acted upon by the drive unit can therefore be a cinching aid (DE 100 64 914 B4) or generally a locking element (see EP 1 083 282 A2) about the locking mechanism or a component of the locking mechanism (cf EP 1 536 090 A2). act.
- door lock element means any movable element in or on the door lock, which occupies or can occupy at least two different functional positions. In this case, at least one functional position is initiated by the drive unit in question. This usually also applies to the other functional position, although it is also conceivable at this point to occupy this second functional position, for example, by spring force, gravity or otherwise.
- the state of the art has proven itself in principle. However, the known drive units are relatively complicated and therefore expensive. Incidentally, the noise behavior can not convince. This is where the invention starts.
- the invention is based on the technical problem of further developing such a door lock, in particular a motor vehicle door lock, so that the same functionality is achieved with reduced costs and noises.
- the invention proposes in a generic door lock, in particular motor vehicle door lock, that the drive motor deflects the predominantly length-constant drive means from its rest position by a certain angle in a functional position to the thereto (to the drive means) connected door lock element in a desired functional position to convict.
- the drive unit may be arranged according to the invention in a lock case or a lock housing. But it is also possible to specify the drive unit on the door lock or on the lock housing and / or lock case. In this case, the door lock element is arranged unchanged in the interior of the lock housing / lock case and still provides the drive means the connection between the drive unit and the door lock element ago.
- the desired functional position can be, for example and not restrictive, the so-called “electrical opening" of the locking mechanism or corresponding thereto. In such a case, it is in the
- Door lock element usually to a pawl of the locking mechanism, which with
- the flexible drive means in the desired functional position "open" is transferred.
- the predominantly length-constant drive means is therefore not inventively wound, for example, and thus shortened in length, as is followed by EP 1 536 090 A2 or DE 100 64 914 B4.
- the flexible drive means according to the invention remains constant in its length, and indeed predominantly, that is, except for any age-related changes in length or such in the context of an elastic change in length of the drive means.
- a deliberate change in length of the drive means is dispensed with by, for example, winding.
- the drive motor acts on the flexible and predominantly length-constant drive means substantially transversely to its longitudinal extent.
- the desired deflection of the drive means is automatically achieved from its rest position by a certain angle in the functional position as it were.
- the connected door lock element is transferred to the desired functional position.
- the drive motor can work directly or indirectly via an intermediate element on the drive means in question.
- the intermediate element may be a ram. If the drive motor is designed as a linear drive, this acts on a linear plunger as an intermediate element, which performs the necessary linear movements in order to accomplish the angular deflection of the drive means from its rest position.
- the linear drive and a rotary drive could be used.
- the intermediate element is advantageously designed as a rotating element, which is acted upon by the aforementioned rotary drive.
- the rotary element is an eccentric element, as a rule an eccentric cam rotating about an axis. This eccentric cam or eccentric ensures - similar to the linear plunger - that the flexible and constant-length drive means undergoes the necessary Winkelausschung from its rest position in the functional position.
- the drive means is connected on the one hand to a fixed point and on the other hand to the door lock element to be acted upon, in one connection point.
- the drive means operates approximately centrally on the drive means in comparison to its longitudinal extent. Because this ensures a uniform application of force in the flexible drive means.
- a particularly cost-effective and structurally simple variant is characterized in that the drive means is guided without deflection from the fixed point to the door lock element.
- the connection between the fixed point and the connection point on the door lock element by the flexible drive means is usually a straight line.
- the drive unit is placed, which usually acts on the straight extending flexible drive means with a transverse force, so this from its straight rest position by a certain angle - as if in the sense of a triangle - is deflected.
- the distance of the connection point of the drive means to the door lock element decreases with respect to the fixed point. Since that is usually rotatably supported by the drive unit door lock element in the door lock or a door lock housing and / or a door lock box, this action on the door lock element or its connection point usually causes the door lock element is pivoted and thereby reaches its desired functional position.
- the drive means from the fixed point in or on the door lock case and / or in or on the door lock housing to the connection point on the door lock element is not straight but guided by a deflection. Then it has proven useful when the drive motor or the drive unit engages the deflected drive means in the region of the deflection.
- the deflection by means of a deflection roller, a Umlenkzapfens or the like can be realized, which in turn interacts with the intermediate element.
- a particularly low-effort and cost-effective drive or a drive unit for a door lock element is provided, which operates virtually noiseless.
- the invention uses the core only on a flexible drive means back, which is designed for example as (steel), (plastic) rope, chain, timing belt, etc. and thus cost.
- This flexible and length-constant drive means extends from the fixed point in or on the lock case / lock housing up to the connection point on the door lock element. With the help of the drive motor, the flexible and length-constant drive means in question is now deflected out of its rest position by a certain angle.
- the invention comprises the door lock element to adjust linear (against spring force).
- a door lock according to the embodiment, a motor vehicle door lock is shown.
- This has in its basic structure a lock case 1 and a stored in the lock case 1 and shown only in Fig. 1 Gesperre 2, 3 of the catch 2 and pawl 3. Additionally, one recognizes a drive unit 4, 5, 6, which in the embodiment and not restrictive serves to open the lock 2, 3 by the pawl 3 is dug according to the indicated arrow in Fig. 1, so that the catch 2 (spring assisted) passes into its open position.
- the drive unit 4, 5, 6 is located inside the lock case 1. However, it is also possible to use the drive unit 4, 5, 6 outside of the lock case 1 and a lock housing, not shown, to place. Then, the drive unit 4, 5, 6, for example, connected to the lock case 1 and is located in its vicinity, as indicated in FIGS. 2 and 3.
- the pawl 3 acts as a door lock element 3, which with the aid of the drive unit 4, 5, 6 in a desired functional position - here "open" - transferred.
- the pawl 3 is explicitly to be seen as an example only door lock element 3 and the drive unit 4, 5, 6 could of course apply other door lock elements 3 in or on the door lock in the manner described below.
- the drive unit 4, 5, 6 is composed of a drive motor 4 and a flexible drive means 6 of predetermined length that can be acted upon by the drive motor 4.
- an optional intermediate element 5 is still realized in the context of the example, which transmits movements of the drive motor 4 to the flexible drive means 6.
- the intermediate element 5 may be a (linear) plunger 5, as it is the subject of FIG. 2.
- the eccentric cam in question 5 or the eccentric element is offset at this point by an output-side drive worm of the drive motor 4 as indicated in a rotational movement about its axis 7.
- the intermediate element 5 or the (linear) plunger 5 according to FIG.
- the drive motor 4 or the intermediate element 5 acted upon by the drive motor 4 acts on the drive means 6 essentially transversely to its longitudinal extent. This applies to all forms of execution. Incidentally, the drive motor 4 operates either directly or directly on the drive means 6 or via the already mentioned intermediate element 5, thus indirectly.
- the drive motor 4 acts on the drive means 6 approximately centrally in comparison to its longitudinal extent.
- the drive means 6 can be guided from its fixed point 8 to the connection point 9 on the door lock element 3 without deflection.
- the deflection 11 is formed as a deflection pin 11 which is attached to the local linear plunger or intermediate element 5.
- the deflection 11 is realized in the form of the eccentric cam 5, because insofar the flexible drive means 6 is guided via this eccentric cam 5 or the deflection 11.
- the drive motor 4 or the optional intermediate element 5 connected to it ensures that the length-constant drive means 6 is deflected out of its rest position.
- the distance between the fixed point 8 and the connection point 9 changes in the context of the representation according to FIG. 1.
- the door lock element 3 can be converted into the desired functional position, for example, pivot.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006051885A DE102006051885A1 (de) | 2006-10-31 | 2006-10-31 | Türschloss, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeugtürschloss |
| PCT/EP2007/009209 WO2008052686A2 (de) | 2006-10-31 | 2007-10-24 | Türschloss, insbesondere kraftfahrzeugtürschloss |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2084354A2 true EP2084354A2 (de) | 2009-08-05 |
| EP2084354B1 EP2084354B1 (de) | 2018-03-21 |
Family
ID=39264839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07846502.8A Active EP2084354B1 (de) | 2006-10-31 | 2007-10-24 | Türschloss, insbesondere kraftfahrzeugtürschloss |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2084354B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102006051885A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2008052686A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202009007355U1 (de) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-10-21 | BROSE SCHLIEßSYSTEME GMBH & CO. KG | Kraftfahrzeugschloss |
| DE102015110964A1 (de) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-12 | Kiekert Ag | Betätigungseinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeugschloss |
| TWI749898B (zh) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-12-11 | 誼騰動力股份有限公司 | 電動鎖具 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE270695C (de) * | ||||
| US2389315A (en) * | 1945-01-01 | 1945-11-20 | Kerr Robert | Release device for safety roof exits |
| DE3707324A1 (de) * | 1987-03-07 | 1988-09-15 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | Tuerverriegelungssystem |
| DE19604724A1 (de) * | 1996-02-09 | 1997-08-14 | Vdo Schindling | Schloß, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeugtüren |
| FR2775717B1 (fr) * | 1998-03-03 | 2000-05-05 | Valeo Systemes De Fermetures | Dispositif d'ouverture/fermeture d'un ouvrant, notamment pour vehicule automobile |
| US6135514A (en) * | 1999-09-13 | 2000-10-24 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Automotive vehicle storage compartment release mechanism |
| DE202005019198U1 (de) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-04-19 | BROSE SCHLIEßSYSTEME GMBH & CO. KG | Kraftfahrzeugschloß |
-
2006
- 2006-10-31 DE DE102006051885A patent/DE102006051885A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-10-24 WO PCT/EP2007/009209 patent/WO2008052686A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2007-10-24 EP EP07846502.8A patent/EP2084354B1/de active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2008052686A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2084354B1 (de) | 2018-03-21 |
| DE102006051885A1 (de) | 2008-05-08 |
| WO2008052686A3 (de) | 2008-09-12 |
| WO2008052686A2 (de) | 2008-05-08 |
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