EP2066850A1 - Method and means to assemble a building board on a support - Google Patents
Method and means to assemble a building board on a supportInfo
- Publication number
- EP2066850A1 EP2066850A1 EP07808777A EP07808777A EP2066850A1 EP 2066850 A1 EP2066850 A1 EP 2066850A1 EP 07808777 A EP07808777 A EP 07808777A EP 07808777 A EP07808777 A EP 07808777A EP 2066850 A1 EP2066850 A1 EP 2066850A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bedding
- board
- magnetic
- glue
- building board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7453—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
- E04B2/7457—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling with wallboards attached to the outer faces of the posts, parallel to the partition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/088—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements fixed directly to the wall by means of magnets, hook and loop-type or similar fasteners, not necessarily involving the side faces of the covering element
- E04F13/0883—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements fixed directly to the wall by means of magnets, hook and loop-type or similar fasteners, not necessarily involving the side faces of the covering element by magnets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0885—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to the wall; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
- E04F21/1838—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
- E04F21/1844—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one
- E04F21/1866—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one using magnets, hook and loop-type fastener or similar means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and means to mount a building board on a bedding, more precisely to safely hold a building board on the bedding during the time necessary for glue applied between the board and the bedding to cure or to get stiff.
- Joists in the frame work are mounted vertically with a c/c of 450/600 mm on, over and below joists, (rails) and will form a building framework.
- Frames for the ceiling and floor are mounted in a similar way.
- the boards are most often mounted by screwing.
- Frequently used building boards are of plaster and having a width of 900/1200 mm and a length of 2400/2500 mm. It takes about 50 screws to mount a board, The screwing of plaster boards is time consuming and demands a great deal of work.
- the screw heads must be drawn so far into the building board that they do not leave any bumps on the board surface, but the smoothness of said surface must be re-established by putty up the depressions of screw heads and board joints.
- Lately boards have been glued at the same time as the amount of screws has been decreased to make it easier for the workers.
- screws do not have to be used to keep the board in position during curing of the glue, which often is water based.
- Still the problem with a damaging influence on the outer surface of the board remains.
- double adhesive tapes The disadvantage using tapes is that the boards cannot be properly adjusted during mounting. Thus this method is not used in an significant scale.
- the outer most purpose of the present invention is to obtain a technique which essentially will decrease the need for an after treatment of a mounted building board. More precisely the purpose of the invention is to suggest a technique which is useful to properly hold the building boards towards an at least partly glue covered bedding during curing of the glue. This is performed without the need of penetrating attachment means on the front surface of the board. This technique makes it possible to use building boards with a completed finished surface which will result in many advantages of both economically and time saving kind.
- An other purpose of the invention is to suggest a technique making it possible to build several onto each other arranged layers of building boards to form a strong monocoque construction and without the joints of the boards being positioned above a rear frame work joist.
- Yet another purpose of the present invention is to obtain a possibility to hold building boards towards hard and/or uneven bedding during the time it takes for a glue to cure.
- Still an other object of the present invention is to suggest a technique which will accelerate the curing of applied glue.
- the lateral force to be exerted onto a vertical board placed on a bedding has to be as big to create a friction grip with the bedding which will hold the weight of the board.
- pin anchor By the invention an improvement of the friction force is suggested by using separate friction devices or pins, here called “pin anchor” which preferably are mountable onto a lower rail by clips in connection to a vertical joist and which pin anchor has at lest one pin element directed outwards.
- This or these pin anchors may, after having been activated, take the whole or at least a major part of the weight of the board. Thus this will stop the board from sliding after being applied onto glued bedding.
- less aggressive and less quick ad- hering glue may be used, i.e. a glue admitting certain after adjustment of the board if necessary.
- the pin anchors can also be used and attached to e.g. a concrete wall by using e.g. tape or gluing. Also other attachments methods can be used.
- pin anchor of different types dependent of which board material to be anchored and at which bedding this shall be performed.
- the density of the board material and the character of the bedding and also the material in the pin anchor have an influence of the attachment and the method of anchoring, both of the pin anchor itself in the bedding and of the attachment between the pin anchor and the board.
- This is something that the man skilled in the art can find out with guidance of what is presented here.
- Common for a pin anchor is that it has at least one penetrating means being able to penetrate the rear surface of the board a distance being less than the thickness of the board.
- the pin anchor will facilitate a mounting of the board on the bedding by admitting the worker to fit up the board onto the bedding and adjust it at the same time as it is brought upwards.
- the worker At a correct position the worker will press the lower part of the board with his foot in a direction perpendicular to the bedding such that at least one pin anchor in connection to the bedding is activated by having its pin means penetrating the rear surface of the board and thus assist in holding the whole weight of the board.
- a transverse force to hold and press the board towards the glued bedding during the curing of the glue is created by using magnetic means cooperating with a magnetic material in connection to the bedding or constituting the bedding in form of a steel joist or rail. It is also possible to arrange inserts of magnetic material in e.g. girders of wood. It is also possible to glue/nail/screw/tape a magnetic material on the bedding if this is a wood frame, a concrete wall, or another building board. Different arrangements with magnetic means and holder for these means can be used within the scoop of the invention.
- the force executed to hold the building board is dependent of the magnetic flow passing through the board which in turn is dependent of the size and to a certain extent of the shape of the magnetic material at the bedding.
- the glue is of a heat curable kind a hysteris influence can be created by using electro magnets, which will create heat in the magnetic bedding and thus will speed up the curing. It is also possible to create heat by vibrations, or use glue being cured by being exposed to vibrations.
- Glue is applied on the bedding by use of e.g. a battery powered joint ejector.
- a battery powered joint ejector e.g. a battery powered joint ejector.
- the glue can also be enveloped in different ways depending upon equipment and working site, (tube/folie, can/barrel).
- the pin anchor is used when the magnetic rulers are to be reused more frequently. Thus this will decrease the amount of rulers necessary on a working site.
- the glue has just to get stiffen and not cure to establish a sufficient holding force between the bedding and the board.
- the magnetic rulers may be arranged with a telescopic function.
- Dependent upon the choice of glue, air humidity and temperature the magnetic rulers will now press the board against the bedding until the glue is stiffened/cured. When this has happened they will be removed and may be reused.
- the mounting is almost soundless/free from vibrations and gives the workers a good working environment with very low stress on the body. No filling of screw heads saves time and money. Further the method opens the market for a new type of more refined boards as the outer surface of the boards does not need to get damaged.
- Fig. 1 is a diagrammatic view of a vertical frame work prepared for being applied with glue, and with pin anchors mounted and being shown in separate part views;
- Fig. 2 is a view similar to fig. 1 , now with glue strings applied;
- Fig. 3 is a diagrammatic view showing how a board is placed on the frame work and under pressure against the ceiling;
- Fig. 4 is a view according to fig. 3, now with the board pressed against the bedding and how a pressure is applied below to the board to activate the rear pin anchor.
- Fig. 5 shows the application of magnetic rulers on the board at positions above the rear frame work joists and how magnets recessed in the ruler can be arranged.
- Fig. 6 is a diagrammatic view of two boards mounted on the frame work bedding and with applied magnetic strips.
- FIG. 1 a diagrammatic view of a vertical frame work prepared for being applied with glue and with pin anchors mounted is shown.
- the frame work has vertical joists 2 and lower 3 and upper rails 4.
- On the lower rail 3 there is mounted a pin anchor A. From the part views it can be seen that the pin anchor A is in the form of a "clip" with two pin means B.
- Fig. 2 a frame work with glue strings is shown and fig. 3 shows how the board is applied on the bedding, and where an applied force, shown by the arrow F in fig. 4, is activating rear pin means.
- fig. 5 there is shown how a magnetic ruler 5 is placed on the board in connection to a rear frame work including or consisting of a magnetic material.
- fig. 6 is shown how several rulers are arranged on the building board in a non damaging way.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE0601772A SE530693C2 (en) | 2006-08-29 | 2006-08-29 | Building board holding method for building site, involves applying force on lower part of bedding at position of rearward arranged friction increasing unit which is activated to penetrate rear surface and board |
| SE0602076A SE0602076L (en) | 2006-09-20 | 2006-09-20 | Procedure for mounting disks |
| PCT/SE2007/000754 WO2008026982A1 (en) | 2006-08-29 | 2007-08-29 | Method and means to assemble a building board on a support |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2066850A1 true EP2066850A1 (en) | 2009-06-10 |
| EP2066850A4 EP2066850A4 (en) | 2014-03-05 |
| EP2066850B1 EP2066850B1 (en) | 2015-10-07 |
Family
ID=39136171
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07808777.2A Not-in-force EP2066850B1 (en) | 2006-08-29 | 2007-08-29 | Method and means to assemble a building board on a support |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090320407A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2066850B1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2007290914A1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2661857C (en) |
| NO (1) | NO20091109L (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008026982A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL1035253C2 (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2009-10-06 | Adry Van Lit | All types of wooden, steel and aluminum profiles are provided with self-adhesive tape that can also be fire and / or sound-resistant if desired and which can be easily applied without stressful or polluting materials, equipment or tools. |
| SE533596C2 (en) | 2008-10-14 | 2010-11-02 | Atricon Ab | Procedure and board fixture for mounting of building boards |
| SE536279C2 (en) | 2010-10-18 | 2013-07-30 | Atricon Ab | Mounting base for a building board as well as the procedure for one |
| CN104631662A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-05-20 | 岑升 | Hollow steel mesh keel inner formwork cement partition wall construction method |
| US9849649B2 (en) * | 2015-02-17 | 2017-12-26 | United States Gypsum Company | Magnet receptive panels and methods |
| JP2017155583A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-09-07 | 吉野石膏株式会社 | Interior building material |
| US12392133B2 (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2025-08-19 | Yoshino Gypsum Co., Ltd. | Interior building materials |
| JP6869789B2 (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2021-05-12 | アイジー工業株式会社 | Exterior wall repair structure |
| TWM555164U (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-02-11 | 力坊科技股份有限公司 | Structural improvement of aluminum alloy cabinet panels |
| US11028597B2 (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2021-06-08 | United States Gypsum Company | Magnetic fastener technology for wallboard panels |
| EP4001674B1 (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2025-06-25 | Illinois Tool Works, Inc. | A support mount and method thereof |
| CN117813438A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2024-04-02 | 吉野石膏株式会社 | Installation method of building surface materials |
| CN117627259A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-03-01 | 湖南恒信新型建材有限公司 | A method of using aluminum honeycomb panels for suspended ceilings |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2282624A (en) * | 1941-02-24 | 1942-05-12 | Upson Co | Fastener for wallboards and the like |
| US2393541A (en) * | 1943-05-21 | 1946-01-22 | Induction Heating Corp | Composition adapted for inductive heating and method for using same |
| US2789363A (en) * | 1953-07-06 | 1957-04-23 | George E Miley | Magnetic level |
| US3609934A (en) * | 1969-04-21 | 1971-10-05 | Michael P O Carroll | Wall coverings |
| US3852927A (en) * | 1971-05-10 | 1974-12-10 | H Birum | Apparatus for mounting wallboard |
| DE2151425A1 (en) * | 1971-10-15 | 1973-04-19 | Hilmar Herzog | Covering tiles - applied to an underlayer using film lined permanent magnets and a paramagnetic adhesive |
| US3982370A (en) * | 1971-11-30 | 1976-09-28 | Anning-Johnston Company | Wall system having detachable wall panels and a method of assembling same |
| US3827020A (en) * | 1973-08-27 | 1974-07-30 | T Okamoto | Universal holding devices |
| US3986312A (en) * | 1973-10-05 | 1976-10-19 | Ralph Calhoun | Demountable wall assembly and components therefor |
| US4069639A (en) * | 1973-10-15 | 1978-01-24 | Lindner Robert L | Wall assembly |
| US4069640A (en) * | 1976-10-20 | 1978-01-24 | National Gypsum Company | Method of mounting and demounting a wallboard wall |
| US4163884A (en) * | 1977-09-28 | 1979-08-07 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Induction heating core for adhesive fastening systems |
| FR2566418A1 (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1985-12-27 | Ebauchesfabrik Eta Ag | Process for assembling components by adhesive bonding |
| US4934119A (en) * | 1987-07-09 | 1990-06-19 | Robert Ybarra | Movable wall assembly |
| BE1009473A6 (en) * | 1995-07-05 | 1997-04-01 | Chicago Metallic Continent Nv | Method of forming of walls and the like and hereby use styles and panels. |
| US6061995A (en) * | 1996-03-04 | 2000-05-16 | National Gypsum Company | Composite structural member and wall assembly method |
| AUPP247798A0 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 1998-04-23 | Rudduck, Dickory | Fixing and release systems |
| AUPP418398A0 (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 1998-07-09 | Rudduck, Dickory | Fixing of building elements |
| DE19856333A1 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-06-08 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Gluing process |
| NL1010952C2 (en) * | 1999-01-05 | 2000-07-06 | Carl Huijskens | System for attaching decorative materials to walls and ceilings uses magnetic strips fixed to surface and magnetisable materials incorporated in the decorative material |
| US20020002805A1 (en) * | 2000-07-04 | 2002-01-10 | Max Co., Ltd. | Bonding member and gypsum board mounting method using the same |
| US6742295B2 (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2004-06-01 | James R. Gross | System for suspending or mounting priceless planar artwork and the like |
| US20040069770A1 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-04-15 | Schott Corporation | Glass/metal laminate for appliances |
| SE524999C2 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2004-11-09 | Knauf Danogips Gmbh | Plasterboard panel mounting method, by applying adhesive to face of panel and support structure |
| US20050284062A1 (en) * | 2004-05-05 | 2005-12-29 | The Pear Group. | Attract surfacing, magnet assisted wall surface installation method and system |
-
2007
- 2007-08-29 US US12/439,277 patent/US20090320407A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-08-29 WO PCT/SE2007/000754 patent/WO2008026982A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-08-29 AU AU2007290914A patent/AU2007290914A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-08-29 EP EP07808777.2A patent/EP2066850B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-08-29 CA CA2661857A patent/CA2661857C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-03-16 NO NO20091109A patent/NO20091109L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO20091109L (en) | 2009-03-16 |
| EP2066850A4 (en) | 2014-03-05 |
| EP2066850B1 (en) | 2015-10-07 |
| CA2661857A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
| US20090320407A1 (en) | 2009-12-31 |
| CA2661857C (en) | 2014-02-11 |
| WO2008026982A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
| AU2007290914A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
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