EP2045420B1 - Handle system, in particular of an espagnolette, designed to be installed on the external surface of a door, such as the door of a refrigerated truck - Google Patents

Handle system, in particular of an espagnolette, designed to be installed on the external surface of a door, such as the door of a refrigerated truck Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2045420B1
EP2045420B1 EP20080300275 EP08300275A EP2045420B1 EP 2045420 B1 EP2045420 B1 EP 2045420B1 EP 20080300275 EP20080300275 EP 20080300275 EP 08300275 A EP08300275 A EP 08300275A EP 2045420 B1 EP2045420 B1 EP 2045420B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
handle
arm
hook
actuator
cam
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP20080300275
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2045420A1 (en
Inventor
Stefano Guidetti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pommier Italia SRL
Original Assignee
Pommier Furgocar SRL
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Publication of EP2045420A1 publication Critical patent/EP2045420A1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0657—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by locking the handle, spindle, follower or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
    • E05B13/002—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/004—Lost motion connections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
    • E05B63/0069—Override systems, e.g. allowing opening from inside without the key, even when locked from outside
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0042—For refrigerators or cold rooms
    • E05B65/0053—For refrigerators or cold rooms with safety release from inside
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/08—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with a rotary bar for actuating the fastening means

Definitions

  • a handle system of this type is for example known from EP 1550 785 which corresponds to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the door handle system comprises an alternative construction of a locking and unlocking arrangement which is configured to be remotely controlled.
  • the invention relates to a cremone door handle system intended to be implanted on an outer door face, in particular a refrigerated truck door.
  • the invention will be described in its application to a cremone handle of the type described in the application of French Patent No. 2,869,339 , as regards the general structure.
  • the handle, parallelepipedic shape essentially comprises a plinth 1 oblong and rectangular format which is intended to be embedded in the outer face of the door or mounted on this face and a pivoting arm 2 of complementary shape to that of the base and which is pivotally mounted about an axis A1 secured to the base, between a closed position of the handle, that is to say, covering the base, as seen on the figure 1 and an opening position of the handle, that is to say of the release of the base, shown on the figure 2 . In this position, the arm extends approximately perpendicularly to the base.
  • the pivot axis A1 is disposed at one end of the latter.
  • a return spring 3 is intended to oppose the opening of the handle by the arm 2.
  • a lever 5 with two arms whose front arm, axially outer 6 is configured in the operating handle of the handle and the other arm 7 in the form of a hoop is intended to cooperate with a hook device 9 locking the lever in the closed position of the handle .
  • the hook device is fixedly mounted on the bottom 10 of the base 1.
  • the handle system further includes a locking and unlocking arrangement 12 of the handle in its closed position, which is an essential feature of the invention.
  • This device is enclosed in a housing 13, a portion 14 is disposed laterally beside the base 1 and a portion 15 below it.
  • the figure 4 illustrates the structure of the device 12 by showing the components thereof, mounted on the bottom plate 16 of the housing.
  • the hook device 9 comprises a hook 18 pivotally mounted about an axis A3 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the base so as to be pivotable between a locking position of the lever 5 in the closed position of the handle ( figure 6 ) and an unlock position of this lever.
  • the hook 18 is moved towards its unlocking position against a return spring 19.
  • the hook is provided on each side with a rear leg 20 on which the rear arm 7 of the lever 5 bears. when opening the handle.
  • the lever is pivotable about its axis of articulation A2 with respect to the arm 2 when one exerts a traction force on the lever arm 6 in the direction of the arrow F1, to open the handle, but this relative pivoting is against a return spring 21 interposed between the arm 6 and the end before 23 of the arm.
  • This comprises, a little behind the end 23, on its underside, an outgrowth 25 in the form of an L whose free branch 26 forms a spout and is arranged and intended to cooperate with the hook 18.
  • the hook 18 comprises a front lug 24 accessible from the inside of the truck through a window 30 in the base 1 and which makes it possible to push the hook 18 behind the inside of the truck.
  • the handle is still likely to be opened from inside the truck by actuating the front leg 24 of the hook.
  • This arrangement shown in perspective at figure 4 essentially comprises a key lock 31, of the type known per se, provided with a barrel 32 or an actuator 34 such as a linear motor, and a mechanism 36 for transmitting the movement of the barrel 32 and the actuator 34 to a rotary cam device 38, which, depending on its angular position, prohibits or allows the pivoting movement of the arm of the lever 5 necessary for the opening of the handle.
  • the cam device 38 essentially comprises a member 39 which is rotatable about an axis perpendicular to the bottom of the base and carries at its periphery a cam member 40 which is oriented perpendicular to the bottom of the base towards the rear arm 7 of the base.
  • lever lever 5 This cam is movable by its carrier member 39 between a position shown in FIG. figure 10 , in which this element is placed under the arm 7 by preventing the pivoting thereof and a position of disengagement of the arm, shown to the figures 6 and 7 .
  • the rotary member 39 is rotated by a pin 42 which passes through the bottom of the base and is integral with a disc 43 rotatably mounted at 44 on the bottom 16 of the housing 13.
  • the disc 43 is rotated by a rod 45 one end of which is articulated to the disk 43, at an eccentric location 46, while the other end is articulated at the end 47 of an arm 48 of a triangular-shaped two-arm lever whose other arm 50 is connected to one end of a return spring, the other end of a spring is fixed.
  • the pivot axis 55 of the lever is at its angle 55 and is implanted in the housing 14.
  • the hinge end 47 of the rod 45 is also articulated to a bar 57 whose other end is hinged to a movable member of a linear motor of the actuator 34, which is not shown but may be formed by the movable core of an electromagnet.
  • a rod 59 which carries at its end an eyelet of substantially rectangular shape 60 in which engages the end of an arm 63 which is integral with the barrel 32 of the lock 31.
  • a seal 65 which extends along the periphery of the support plate 16 and seals the housing 13 which encloses components of the device 12.
  • the locking and unlocking of the arm 2 with its actuating lever 5 can be carried out using the lock or by remote control of the linear motor of the actuator 34.
  • FIGS 5 to 8 show the system in its unlocking position of the handle in which the disc 43 for driving the cam 39 occupies the angular position according to the figure 8 and the rotatable member 39 is positioned so that its cam member 40 does not is not below the rear arm 7 of the lever 5, but is angularly offset for example by 90 °.
  • FIGS 9 to 12 show the system in the lock state of the handle in its closed position.
  • the drive disk 43 of the cam device is in an angular position in which the locking cam member 40 is below the rear arm 7 of the operating lever 5 and prevents any pivoting thereof. This.
  • the cam then prevents the lever from causing the tilting of the hook 18 and the release of the arm 2.
  • the displacement of the cam device 39 between these two states of locking and unlocking of the handle in its closed position can be achieved either by means of the lock 31 or by the linear motor of the actuator 34, by order remote.
  • the movement of the barrel 32 imposed by the operation of the key of the lock is transmitted to the cam device through the eyelet 60 in which the arm engages 63 integral in rotation of the barrel.
  • the displacement of the eyelet by the arm 63 causes the pivoting of the transmission lever 48 via the bar 59. This pivoting is transmitted by the rod 45 to the disk 43 which rotates the cam disk 39 accordingly.
  • the lock with its control arm 63 is in its neutral position illustrated in FIGS. figures 8 and 12 .
  • the end of the arm 63 is placed in the middle of the eyelet, which allows the movement of the latter upwards and downwards. Therefore, the rectilinear motor of the actuator 34 can rotate the transmission lever 48 through its bar 57 without the movement of the eyelet is hindered by the control arm 63 of the lock cylinder.
  • the invention provides multiple major advantages. It allows remote opening and closing of a cremone handle using a receiver electronic box adaptable on industrial vehicles, this electronics can be controlled remotely by a transmitting cell that the user has at hand.
  • the invention provides a locking command function of the handle which is provided in a simple manner by a preferably electric actuator, but which can also be of the pneumatic or electromagnetic type. In the event of a power failure, locking and unlocking can be ensured by using a key lock.
  • Another essential advantage lies in the fact that the structure is modular and therefore adaptable to different vehicle models.
  • the closing state can be displayed for example by a light-emitting diode (LED) which could be lit in the cab of the vehicle when the handle is locked.
  • LED light-emitting diode

Description

L'invention concerne un système de poignée notamment de crémone, destiné à être implanté sur une face externe de porte, telle qu'une porte de camion frigorifique, du type comprenant :

  • un bras monté sur un support solidaire de la porte, mobile entre une position de fermeture de la poignée et une position d'ouverture de celle-ci ;
  • un crochet monté pivotant sur le support entre des positions de fermeture et d'ouverture de la poignée ;
  • un agencement de verrouillage et de déverrouillage de la poignée dans la position fermée,
The invention relates to a handle system including a cremone, intended to be implanted on an outer door face, such as a refrigerated truck door, of the type comprising:
  • an arm mounted on a support secured to the door, movable between a closed position of the handle and an open position thereof;
  • a hook pivotally mounted on the support between closing and opening positions of the handle;
  • a locking and unlocking arrangement of the handle in the closed position,

Un système de poignée de ce type est par exemple connu de EP 1550 785 qui correspond au préambule de la revendication 1.A handle system of this type is for example known from EP 1550 785 which corresponds to the preamble of claim 1.

Le système de poignée de porte selon l'invention comprend une construction alternative d'une agencement de verrouillage et de déverrouillage qui est configuré pour être commandé à distance.The door handle system according to the invention comprises an alternative construction of a locking and unlocking arrangement which is configured to be remotely controlled.

L'invention définie par les revendications annexés sera mieux comprise, et les buts, caractéristiques, détails et avantages de celle-ci apparaîtront plus clairement au cours de la description explicative qui va suivre faite en référence aux dessins schématiques annexés donnés uniquement à titre d'exemple illustrant un mode de réalisation de l'invention et dans lesquels :

  • la figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'un système de poignée de porte notamment pour camion frigorifique, selon l'invention ;
  • la figure 2 est une vue en perspective du système de poignée de porte selon la figure 1, montrant le bras d'actionnement de la poignée dans la position d'ouverture de celle-ci ;
  • la figure 3 est une vue en perspective du système de poignée selon la figure 1, mais montrant seulement la manette d'actionnement en forme de levier du bras de poignée et le dispositif de verrouillage de ce levier ;
  • la figure 4 est une vue en perspective du dispositif de commande du verrouillage et de déverrouillage de la poignée dans sa position de fermeture ;
  • la figure 5 est une vue de dessus du système de poignée selon la figure 1, le couvercle du dispositif de commande étant enlevé et montrant ce dispositif dans sa position de non verrouillage de la poignée à l'état fermé ;
  • la figure 6 est une vue en coupe le long de la ligne VI-VI de la figure 5 ;
  • la figure 7 est une vue en coupe le long de la ligne VII-VII de la figure 5 ;
  • la figure 8 est une vue du dispositif de commande, selon l'invention, dans un plan définit par la ligne VIII-VIII de la figure 7 ;
  • la figure 9 est une vue similaire à la figure 5, mais montre le dispositif de commande dans sa position de verrouillage de la poignée ;
  • la figure 10 est une vue en coupe le long de la ligne X-X de la figure 9 ;
  • la figure 11 est une vue en coupe le long de la ligne XI-XI de la figure 9 ; et
  • la figure 12 est une vue du dispositif de commande de la serrure prise dans le plan déterminé par la ligne XII-XII de la figure 11.
The invention defined by the appended claims will be better understood, and the objects, features, details and advantages thereof will become more clearly apparent in the following explanatory description made with reference to the appended diagrammatic drawings given solely for purposes of illustration. example illustrating an embodiment of the invention and in which:
  • the figure 1 is a perspective view of a door handle system, in particular for a refrigerated truck, according to the invention;
  • the figure 2 is a perspective view of the door handle system according to the figure 1 showing the actuating arm of the handle in the open position thereof;
  • the figure 3 is a perspective view of the handle system according to the figure 1 but showing only the lever actuating lever of the handle arm and the locking device of this lever;
  • the figure 4 is a perspective view of the control device for locking and unlocking the handle in its closed position;
  • the figure 5 is a top view of the handle system according to the figure 1 the cover of the control device being removed and showing this device in its non-locking position of the handle in the closed state;
  • the figure 6 is a sectional view along the line VI-VI of the figure 5 ;
  • the figure 7 is a sectional view along line VII-VII of the figure 5 ;
  • the figure 8 is a view of the control device, according to the invention, in a plane defined by the line VIII-VIII of the figure 7 ;
  • the figure 9 is a view similar to the figure 5 but shows the control device in its locking position of the handle;
  • the figure 10 is a sectional view along line XX of the figure 9 ;
  • the figure 11 is a sectional view along line XI-XI of the figure 9 ; and
  • the figure 12 is a view of the control device of the lock taken in the plane determined by line XII-XII of the figure 11 .

L'invention concerne un système de poignée de porte de crémone destiné à être implanté sur une face externe de porte, notamment une porte de camion frigorifique. L'invention sera décrite dans son application à une poignée de crémone du type décrit dans la demande de brevet français n° 2 869 339 , en ce qui concerne la structure générale.The invention relates to a cremone door handle system intended to be implanted on an outer door face, in particular a refrigerated truck door. The invention will be described in its application to a cremone handle of the type described in the application of French Patent No. 2,869,339 , as regards the general structure.

En se reportant notamment aux figures 1 à 3, on constate que la poignée, de forme parallélépipédique comporte essentiellement un socle 1 de format oblongue et rectangulaire qui est destiné à être encastré dans la face extérieure de la porte ou monté sur cette face et un bras pivotant 2 de forme complémentaire à celle du socle et qui est monté pivotant autour d'un axe A1 solidaire du socle, entre une position de fermeture de la poignée, c'est-à-dire de recouvrement du socle, comme on le voit sur la figure 1 et une position d'ouverture de la poignée, c'est-à-dire de dégagement du socle, montrée sur la figure 2. Dans cette position, le bras s'étend approximativement perpendiculairement au socle. L'axe de pivotement A1 est disposé au niveau d'une extrémité de ce dernier. Un ressort de rappel 3 est destiné à s'opposer à l'ouverture de la poignée par le bras 2. A l'extrémité avant de ce bras est articulé à l'aide d'un axe A2 un levier 5 à deux bras dont le bras avant, axialement extérieur 6 est configuré en manette d'actionnement de la poignée et l'autre bras 7 en forme d'un arceau est destiné à coopérer avec un dispositif de crochet 9 de verrouillage du levier dans la position de fermeture de la poignée. Le dispositif de crochet est monté fixe sur le fond 10 du socle 1.Referring in particular to Figures 1 to 3 , we see that the handle, parallelepipedic shape essentially comprises a plinth 1 oblong and rectangular format which is intended to be embedded in the outer face of the door or mounted on this face and a pivoting arm 2 of complementary shape to that of the base and which is pivotally mounted about an axis A1 secured to the base, between a closed position of the handle, that is to say, covering the base, as seen on the figure 1 and an opening position of the handle, that is to say of the release of the base, shown on the figure 2 . In this position, the arm extends approximately perpendicularly to the base. The pivot axis A1 is disposed at one end of the latter. A return spring 3 is intended to oppose the opening of the handle by the arm 2. At the front end of this arm is articulated with the aid of an axis A2 a lever 5 with two arms whose front arm, axially outer 6 is configured in the operating handle of the handle and the other arm 7 in the form of a hoop is intended to cooperate with a hook device 9 locking the lever in the closed position of the handle . The hook device is fixedly mounted on the bottom 10 of the base 1.

Le système de poignée comporte encore un agencement de verrouillage et de déverrouillage 12 de la poignée dans sa position fermée, qui constitue une caractéristique essentielle de l'invention. Ce dispositif est enfermé dans un boîtier 13 dont une partie 14 est disposée latéralement à côté du socle 1 et une partie 15 sous celui-ci. La figure 4 illustre la structure du dispositif 12 en représentant les composants de celui-ci, montés sur la plaque de fond 16 du boîtier.The handle system further includes a locking and unlocking arrangement 12 of the handle in its closed position, which is an essential feature of the invention. This device is enclosed in a housing 13, a portion 14 is disposed laterally beside the base 1 and a portion 15 below it. The figure 4 illustrates the structure of the device 12 by showing the components thereof, mounted on the bottom plate 16 of the housing.

En se référant notamment aux figures 3 et 6, on constate que le dispositif de crochet 9 comporte un crochet 18 monté pivotant autour d'un axe A3 perpendiculaire à la direction longitudinale du socle de façon à pouvoir pivoter entre une position de verrouillage du levier 5 dans la position de fermeture de la poignée (figure 6) et une position de déverrouillage de ce levier. Le déplacement du crochet 18 vers sa position de déverrouillage se fait à l'encontre d'un ressort de rappel 19. Le crochet est pourvu, à chaque côté, d'une patte arrière 20 sur laquelle prend appui le bras arrière 7 du levier 5 lors de l'ouverture de la poignée.Referring in particular to figures 3 and 6 , it is found that the hook device 9 comprises a hook 18 pivotally mounted about an axis A3 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the base so as to be pivotable between a locking position of the lever 5 in the closed position of the handle ( figure 6 ) and an unlock position of this lever. The hook 18 is moved towards its unlocking position against a return spring 19. The hook is provided on each side with a rear leg 20 on which the rear arm 7 of the lever 5 bears. when opening the handle.

Concernant le levier d'actionnement 5, avec son bras avant 6 en forme de manette, et le bras pivotant 2, on constate que le levier est susceptible de pivoter autour de son axe d'articulation A2 par rapport au bras 2 lorsque l'on exerce une force de traction sur le bras de manette 6 en direction de la flèche F1, pour ouvrir la poignée, mais que ce pivotement relatif se fait à l'encontre d'un ressort de rappel 21 interposé entre le bras 6 et l'extrémité avant 23 du bras. Celui-ci comprend, un peu en arrière de l'extrémité 23, sur sa face inférieure, une excroissance 25 en forme d'un L dont la branche libre 26 forme un bec et est disposée et destinée à coopérer avec le crochet 18.With regard to the actuating lever 5, with its front arm 6 in the form of a lever, and the pivoting arm 2, it can be seen that the lever is pivotable about its axis of articulation A2 with respect to the arm 2 when one exerts a traction force on the lever arm 6 in the direction of the arrow F1, to open the handle, but this relative pivoting is against a return spring 21 interposed between the arm 6 and the end before 23 of the arm. This comprises, a little behind the end 23, on its underside, an outgrowth 25 in the form of an L whose free branch 26 forms a spout and is arranged and intended to cooperate with the hook 18.

On constate encore, notamment sur la figure 6, que le crochet 18 comporte une patte avant 24 accessible de l'intérieur du camion à travers une fenêtre 30 dans le socle 1 et qui permet de repousser le crochet 18 en arrière de l'intérieur du camion.We can still see, especially on the figure 6 , that the hook 18 comprises a front lug 24 accessible from the inside of the truck through a window 30 in the base 1 and which makes it possible to push the hook 18 behind the inside of the truck.

Avant de décrire l'agencement 12 de commande de déverrouillage et de verrouillage de la poignée à l'état fermé, on explique ci-après brièvement le fonctionnement de la poignée qui vient d'être décrit.Before describing the unlocking and locking control arrangement 12 of the handle in the closed state, the operation of the handle just described is briefly explained below.

Dans la position de fermeture de la poignée, le bec 26 de l'excroissance en L 25 du bras pivotant 2 est en prise derrière le crochet 18. Celui-ci verrouille donc la poignée dans sa position fermée. Pour ouvrir la poignée, il convient de tirer la manette 6 du bras 5 dans la direction de la flèche F1, ce qui provoque le pivotement du levier 5 autour de son axe d'articulation A2 à l'encontre du ressort 21. Ce pivotement a pour conséquence que le bras arrière en forme d'arceau 7 du levier prend appui sur les pattes arrières 20 du crochet 18, ce qui force le crochet à pivoter autour de son axe A3 en arrière en direction de la flèche F2 et à libérer le bec de blocage 26. Ceci permet au bras 2 de pivoter, avec le levier 7 dans la direction d'ouverture F1 de la poignée, en étant solidarisé de ce levier par le ressort 21. La fermeture de la poignée se fait par mouvement dans la direction opposée à la flèche F1. Pour permettre au bec 26 du bras pivotant 2 de parvenir dans sa position verrouillée, en glissant sur la face extérieure de rampe 29 du crochet, il repousse celui-ci à l'encontre de son ressort de rappel 19.In the closed position of the handle, the spout 26 of the protrusion L 25 of the pivoting arm 2 is engaged behind the hook 18. The latter thus locks the handle in its closed position. To open the handle, it is necessary to pull the lever 6 of the arm 5 in the direction of the arrow F1, which causes the pivoting of the lever 5 about its hinge axis A2 against the spring 21. This pivoting has for Consequently, the arched rear arm 7 of the lever rests on the rear legs 20 of the hook 18, which forces the hook to pivot about its axis A3 backwards in the direction of the arrow F2 and to release the beak. This allows the arm 2 to pivot, with the lever 7 in the opening direction F1 of the handle, being secured to this lever by the spring 21. The closure of the handle is by movement in the opposite direction at the arrow F1. To allow the spout 26 of the pivoting arm 2 to reach its locked position by sliding on the outer face of the ramp 29 of the hook, it pushes the latter against its return spring 19.

La poignée est encore susceptible d'être ouverte de l'intérieur du camion par actionnement de la patte avant 24 du crochet.The handle is still likely to be opened from inside the truck by actuating the front leg 24 of the hook.

On décrira ci après, en détail, l'agencement de verrouillage et de déverrouillage selon l'invention.The following will be described in detail, the locking and unlocking arrangement according to the invention.

Cet agencement montré en perspective à la figure 4 comprend essentiellement une serrure à clé 31, du type connu en soi, pourvue d'un barillet 32 ou un actionneur 34 tel qu'un moteur linéaire, ainsi qu'un mécanisme 36 de transmission du mouvement du barillet 32 et de l'actionneur 34 à un dispositif de came rotatif 38, qui, en fonction de sa position angulaire, interdit ou permet, le mouvement de pivotement du bras du levier 5 nécessaire pour l'ouverture de la poignée.This arrangement shown in perspective at figure 4 essentially comprises a key lock 31, of the type known per se, provided with a barrel 32 or an actuator 34 such as a linear motor, and a mechanism 36 for transmitting the movement of the barrel 32 and the actuator 34 to a rotary cam device 38, which, depending on its angular position, prohibits or allows the pivoting movement of the arm of the lever 5 necessary for the opening of the handle.

Le dispositif de came 38 comporte essentiellement un organe 39 qui est rotatif autour d'un axe perpendiculaire au fond du socle et porte au niveau de sa périphérie un élément de came 40 qui est orienté perpendiculairement au fond du socle en direction du bras arrière 7 du levier de manette 5. Cette came est déplaçable par son organe porteur 39 entre une position représentée à la figure 10, dans laquelle cet élément est placé sous le bras 7 en empêchant le pivotement de celui-ci et une position de dégagement du bras, montré aux figures 6 et 7. L'organe rotatif 39 est entraîné en rotation par une goupille 42 qui traverse le fond du socle et est solidaire d'un disque 43 monté rotatif en 44 sur le fond 16 du boîtier 13. Le disque 43 est entraîné en rotation par une tige 45 dont une extrémité est articulée au disque 43, à un endroit excentré 46, tandis que l'autre extrémité est articulée à l'extrémité 47 d'un bras 48 d'un levier à deux bras de forme triangulaire dont l'autre bras 50 est relié à une extrémité d'un ressort de rappel, l'autre extrémité d'un ressort est fixe. L'axe de pivotement 55 du levier se trouve au niveau de son angle 55 et est implanté dans le boîtier 14. L'extrémité 47 d'articulation de la tige 45 est également articulée à une barrette 57 dont l'autre extrémité est articulée à un organe mobile d'un moteur linéaire de l'actionneur 34, qui n'est pas représenté mais peut être formé par le noyau mobile d'un électroaimant. A l'extrémité 47 est encore articulée l'extrémité d'une tige 59 qui porte à son extrémité un oeillet de forme sensiblement rectangulaire 60 dans lequel s'engage l'extrémité d'un bras 63 qui est solidaire du barillet 32 de la serrure 31. Pour compléter la description, on voit sur les figures 8 et 12 un joint d'étanchéité 65 qui s'étend le long de la périphérie de la plaque de support 16 et assure l'étanchéité du boîtier 13 qui enferme des composants du dispositif 12.The cam device 38 essentially comprises a member 39 which is rotatable about an axis perpendicular to the bottom of the base and carries at its periphery a cam member 40 which is oriented perpendicular to the bottom of the base towards the rear arm 7 of the base. lever lever 5. This cam is movable by its carrier member 39 between a position shown in FIG. figure 10 , in which this element is placed under the arm 7 by preventing the pivoting thereof and a position of disengagement of the arm, shown to the figures 6 and 7 . The rotary member 39 is rotated by a pin 42 which passes through the bottom of the base and is integral with a disc 43 rotatably mounted at 44 on the bottom 16 of the housing 13. The disc 43 is rotated by a rod 45 one end of which is articulated to the disk 43, at an eccentric location 46, while the other end is articulated at the end 47 of an arm 48 of a triangular-shaped two-arm lever whose other arm 50 is connected to one end of a return spring, the other end of a spring is fixed. The pivot axis 55 of the lever is at its angle 55 and is implanted in the housing 14. The hinge end 47 of the rod 45 is also articulated to a bar 57 whose other end is hinged to a movable member of a linear motor of the actuator 34, which is not shown but may be formed by the movable core of an electromagnet. At the end 47 is still articulated the end of a rod 59 which carries at its end an eyelet of substantially rectangular shape 60 in which engages the end of an arm 63 which is integral with the barrel 32 of the lock 31. To complete the description, we see on the figures 8 and 12 a seal 65 which extends along the periphery of the support plate 16 and seals the housing 13 which encloses components of the device 12.

On décrira ci après le fonctionnement de l'agencement 12 qui vient d'être décrit.The operation of the arrangement 12 which has just been described will be described below.

Le verrouillage et le déverrouillage du bras 2 avec son levier d'actionnement 5 peut être effectué à l'aide de la serrure ou par commande à distance du moteur linéaire de l'actionneur 34.The locking and unlocking of the arm 2 with its actuating lever 5 can be carried out using the lock or by remote control of the linear motor of the actuator 34.

Les figures 5 à 8 montrent le système dans sa position de déverrouillage de la poignée dans laquelle le disque 43 d'entraînement de la came 39 occupe la position angulaire selon la figure 8 et l'organe rotatif 39 est positionné de façon que son élément de came 40 ne se trouve pas en dessous du bras arrière 7 du levier 5, mais est angulairement décalé par exemple de 90°.The Figures 5 to 8 show the system in its unlocking position of the handle in which the disc 43 for driving the cam 39 occupies the angular position according to the figure 8 and the rotatable member 39 is positioned so that its cam member 40 does not is not below the rear arm 7 of the lever 5, but is angularly offset for example by 90 °.

Les figures 9 à 12 montrent le système à l'état de verrouillage de la poignée dans sa position fermée. Dans cette position, le disque 43 d'entraînement du dispositif de came est dans une position angulaire dans laquelle l'élément de came de blocage 40 se trouve en dessous du bras arrière 7 du levier d'actionnement 5 et interdit tout pivotement de celui-ci. La came empêche alors le levier de provoquer le basculement en arrière du crochet 18 et la libération du bras 2.The Figures 9 to 12 show the system in the lock state of the handle in its closed position. In this position, the drive disk 43 of the cam device is in an angular position in which the locking cam member 40 is below the rear arm 7 of the operating lever 5 and prevents any pivoting thereof. this. The cam then prevents the lever from causing the tilting of the hook 18 and the release of the arm 2.

Le déplacement du dispositif à came 39 entre ces deux états de verrouillage et de déverrouillage de la poignée dans sa position de fermeture peut être réalisé soit à l'aide de la serrure 31, soit par le moteur linéaire de l'actionneur 34, par commande à distance. Dans le cas de la commande à l'aide de la serrure, le mouvement du barillet 32 imposé par l'actionnement de la clé de la serrure est transmis au dispositif à came grâce à l'oeillet 60 dans lequel s'engage le bras 63 solidaire en rotation du barillet. Le déplacement de l'oeillet par le bras 63 provoque le pivotement du levier de transmission 48 par l'intermédiaire de la barrette 59. Ce pivotement est transmis par la tige 45 au disque 43 qui fait tourner le disque à came 39 en conséquence.The displacement of the cam device 39 between these two states of locking and unlocking of the handle in its closed position can be achieved either by means of the lock 31 or by the linear motor of the actuator 34, by order remote. In the case of the control using the lock, the movement of the barrel 32 imposed by the operation of the key of the lock is transmitted to the cam device through the eyelet 60 in which the arm engages 63 integral in rotation of the barrel. The displacement of the eyelet by the arm 63 causes the pivoting of the transmission lever 48 via the bar 59. This pivoting is transmitted by the rod 45 to the disk 43 which rotates the cam disk 39 accordingly.

Dans le cas de la commande à distance, la serrure avec son bras de commande 63 se trouve dans sa position neutre illustrée aux figures 8 et 12. Dans cette position, l'extrémité du bras 63 est placée au milieu de l'oeillet, ce qui permet le déplacement de celui-ci vers le haut et vers le bas. Par conséquent, le moteur rectiligne de l'actionneur 34 peut faire pivoter le levier de transmission 48 par l'intermédiaire de sa barrette 57 sans que le mouvement de l'oeillet soit gêné par le bras de commande 63 du barillet de serrure.In the case of the remote control, the lock with its control arm 63 is in its neutral position illustrated in FIGS. figures 8 and 12 . In this position, the end of the arm 63 is placed in the middle of the eyelet, which allows the movement of the latter upwards and downwards. Therefore, the rectilinear motor of the actuator 34 can rotate the transmission lever 48 through its bar 57 without the movement of the eyelet is hindered by the control arm 63 of the lock cylinder.

Bien entendu, le système selon l'invention peut être modifié de diverses manières sans sortir du cadre de l'invention définie par les revendications annexées. Ainsi, la structure de la poignée peut être modifiée ainsi que celle du dispositif de transmission des mouvements au dispositif à came de blocage du levier d'actionnement de la poignée.Of course, the system according to the invention can be modified in various ways without departing from the scope of the invention defined by the appended claims. Thus, the structure of the handle can be changed as well as that of the motion transmission device to the locking cam device of the lever for actuating the handle.

L'invention procure de multiples avantages majeurs. Elle permet de réaliser l'ouverture et la fermeture à distance d'une poignée de crémone à l'aide d'un boîtier électronique récepteur adaptable sur les véhicules industriels, cette électronique pouvant être commandé à distance par une cellule émettrice que l'utilisateur possède à portée de main. Ainsi, l'invention apporte une fonction de commande de condamnation de la poignée qui est assurée de façon simple par un actionneur avantageusement électrique, mais qui peut aussi être du type pneumatique ou électromagnétique. En cas de panne de courant, le verrouillage et le déverrouillage peuvent être assurés en utilisant une serrure à clé. Un autre avantage essentiel réside dans le fait que la structure est modulaire et donc adaptable sur différents modèles de véhicule. L'état de fermeture peut être affiché par exemple par une diode électroluminescente (LED) qui pourrait être allumée dans la cabine de conduite de véhicule lorsque la poignée est verrouillée.The invention provides multiple major advantages. It allows remote opening and closing of a cremone handle using a receiver electronic box adaptable on industrial vehicles, this electronics can be controlled remotely by a transmitting cell that the user has at hand. Thus, the invention provides a locking command function of the handle which is provided in a simple manner by a preferably electric actuator, but which can also be of the pneumatic or electromagnetic type. In the event of a power failure, locking and unlocking can be ensured by using a key lock. Another essential advantage lies in the fact that the structure is modular and therefore adaptable to different vehicle models. The closing state can be displayed for example by a light-emitting diode (LED) which could be lit in the cab of the vehicle when the handle is locked.

Claims (9)

  1. A handle system, in particular of an espagnolette, designed to be installed on the external surface of a door, such as the door of a refrigerated truck, comprising:
    - an arm (2) mounted on a holder (1) secured to the door, movable between a closed position of the handle and an open position thereof;
    - a hook (18) pivotably mounted on said holder (1) between closed and open positions of the handle;
    - a locking and unlocking device (39, 40) of the handle, capable of being remotely controlled, and a remote control device (34) for that device (39, 40) and comprising a remote control actuator (34) connected by a transmission device (36) to the locking and unlocking device (39, 40), such that the locking and unlocking device includes a cam member (39, 40) rotatable between a locked position of the hook (18) locked by the cam in the closed position of the handle and an unlocked position of the handle in the open position thereof, which is mounted on said holder and which is rotated by said actuator (34), characterized in that the transmission device (36) includes a rotary member (43) secured in rotation to the cam member (39, 40), a rod (45) for rotating the rotary member (43) and a coupling member for coupling the rod (45) to the actuator (34).
  2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking and unlocking device includes, in addition to the remote control actuator (34), a key lock device (31).
  3. The system according to claim 2, characterized in that the key lock device (31) is connected to the cam member (40) by the device converting the movement of the lock into a rotational movement of the cam (36).
  4. The system according to claim 3, characterized in that the lock device (31) is mounted on a stationary holder.
  5. The system according to claim 2, characterized in that the lock device includes a rotating element such as a barrel (32) that is connected by a means for transforming the rotating movement into a substantially rectilinear movement (59, 60, 63) to the coupling member for coupling the transmission rod (45) to the actuator (34).
  6. The system according to claim 5, characterized in that the aforementioned transmission means include an arm (63) secured in rotation to the rotary element (32) of the lock (31) and a rod (59) whereof one end is articulated to the coupling member (48) and the other end is configured in an eyelet advantageously with a substantially rectangular shape (60) in which the free end of the arm (63) engages such that the coupling member can be selectively actuated either by the actuator (34) or by the lock (31).
  7. The system according to one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that the actuator (34) and the key lock device (31) and the device (36) for transmission to the cam device (39, 40) are contained in a housing (13, 14, 15) positioned next to and below the holder (1) of the handle.
  8. The system according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the handle is an espagnolette handle whereof the pivoting arm (2) includes a lever (5) with two arms (6, 7), one of which is configured as a hand lever actuating the handle while the other (7) is designed to cooperate with the hook (18) and includes means for moving the hook (18) toward a position releasing the arm (2) and in that the cam device (39, 40) is designed to prevent the movement of the lever arm (7) freeing the hook.
  9. The system according to claim 8, characterized in that the espagnolette handle includes means for moving the hook (18) into its position releasing the handle arm (2) from the inside of the truck.
EP20080300275 2007-10-04 2008-10-03 Handle system, in particular of an espagnolette, designed to be installed on the external surface of a door, such as the door of a refrigerated truck Active EP2045420B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0758071A FR2921956B1 (en) 2007-10-04 2007-10-04 "HANDLE SYSTEM INCLUDING CREMONE, INTENDED TO BE IMPLANTED ON AN EXTERNAL DOOR SIDE, SUCH AS A REFRIGERATED TRUCK DOOR".

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2045420A1 EP2045420A1 (en) 2009-04-08
EP2045420B1 true EP2045420B1 (en) 2013-07-31

Family

ID=39409258

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20080300275 Active EP2045420B1 (en) 2007-10-04 2008-10-03 Handle system, in particular of an espagnolette, designed to be installed on the external surface of a door, such as the door of a refrigerated truck

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2045420B1 (en)
DK (1) DK2045420T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2921956B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103758409B (en) * 2014-01-20 2016-08-17 林挺意 The automatically controlled lock plunger control device of electronic password lock
CN106088813B (en) * 2016-08-18 2018-07-24 林挺意 A kind of device for control hand handle idle running in theftproof lock
CN110630098B (en) * 2019-09-25 2020-09-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Prevent cat eye controlling means, prevent cat eye control system, lock and door
FR3134407A1 (en) * 2022-04-06 2023-10-13 Pommier Truck door handle

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7301215A (en) * 1972-03-22 1973-09-25
DE10246441A1 (en) * 2002-10-04 2004-04-29 Burg Schließsysteme F.W. Lüling KG Locking catch for switchgear cupboard has a hinged operating lever with an angled extension driving a locking bar with increased leverage
ITBO20030791A1 (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-07-01 I Car Srl OPENING AND CLOSING DEVICE WITH REMOTE CONTROL
FR2869339B1 (en) * 2004-04-21 2007-12-28 Pommier Sas Soc Par Actions Si LOCKED CREMONE HANDLE WHICH CAN BE OPEN FROM THE INTERIOR WHEN THE LOCK IS LOCKED

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2921956A1 (en) 2009-04-10
FR2921956B1 (en) 2013-11-29
EP2045420A1 (en) 2009-04-08
DK2045420T3 (en) 2013-10-28

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