EP2037037B1 - Machine pour nettoyer des peaux - Google Patents
Machine pour nettoyer des peaux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2037037B1 EP2037037B1 EP08425528A EP08425528A EP2037037B1 EP 2037037 B1 EP2037037 B1 EP 2037037B1 EP 08425528 A EP08425528 A EP 08425528A EP 08425528 A EP08425528 A EP 08425528A EP 2037037 B1 EP2037037 B1 EP 2037037B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hides
- hide
- cleaning machine
- cleaning
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 83
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 7
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000028804 PERCHING syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
- D06G1/00—Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/50—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members
- B08B1/52—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members using fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/0028—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by adhesive surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B17/00—Details of apparatus or machines for manufacturing or treating skins, hides, leather, or furs
- C14B17/14—Auxiliary devices for leather-working machines, e.g. grinding devices for blading cylinders or dust-removal devices combined with the working machines
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hides cleaning machine for the use in the tan industry to remove the residual impurities, such as small shreds, fibres or fragments of a hide unrelated to the hide surface.
- the processing of milling causes, in fact, a natural accumulation of electrostatic charges on the faces of the hides, favouring the sticking of extraneous particles, especially the fibres which usually get detached from the grain side of the hides, as known the lower and less valuable layer of the derma of the hide.
- the processing of perching, with which the hides are stressed in order to soften them causes, for its part, the partial or complete detachment of shreds from the grain side.
- the defects must be eliminated before the semifinished hides are subjected to another processing.
- the functioning of the dust removers firstly consists of blowing air on the hide, to raise the dust, the impurities or other extraneous particles, and subsequently of sucking them.
- a machine of recent conception which can be found in the tan field, allows to remove the residual impurities, which remain stuck to the hide surface even after being treated with dust removers or brushing machines and comprises the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- the machine includes a support framework which assures on a support structure and is provided with a conveyor belt receiving the hide to be cleaned.
- the machine includes, also, cleaning means, for example, a series of rollers or a closed loop belt, facing the support framework, which cooperate by contact with the hide surface in order to remove impurities, dust or shreds thereof.
- cleaning means for example, a series of rollers or a closed loop belt, facing the support framework, which cooperate by contact with the hide surface in order to remove impurities, dust or shreds thereof.
- the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a machine for the cleaning of hides which keeps unchanged its performance longer than the equivalent machines of the known type.
- aim of the invention is to carry out a machine for the cleaning of hides in which the cleaning means remain for times longer than those of the prior art in a optimum efficiency state or at least adequate to the use, without this being due to their replacement and/or maintenance.
- a last but not least aim of the present invention is to make available a machine for the cleaning of hides of simple and economic construction.
- the aforesaid aims are achieved through a machine for the cleaning of hides according to claim 1, to which they refer for the sake of brevity.
- the cleaning means are operatively connected with removal means including a superficial coating made of sticky substance which favours the detachment of impurities, dust and shreds from the hide surface.
- the sticky substance is constituted, for example, by a layer of polyurethan gel, silicone or other elastomers and/or natural and synthetic rubbers.
- the machine of the invention restores at the original state or at an appropriate state the cleaning means which previously have removed impurities, shreds or dust from the hide.
- regeneration means remove from the cleaning means the extraneous bodies which have been collected from the hide, ensuring the same cleaning means the possibility of repeating effectively, at a later stage, the operation to which they are responsible.
- the machine of which the protection is required performs in line the operation of regeneration of the cleaning means, without the need to separate the members involved.
- the regeneration of the cleaning means occurs using tools of simple construction, maintenance-friendly, able to keep intact over time their own function.
- the machine object of the present invention allows to achieve significant benefits both in terms of quality of the hides treated with it and in terms of production costs for its set up since the interventions of replacement, repair or maintenance of the regeneration means are strongly limited.
- FIG. 1 The machine, used to clean a hide, is shown in figure 1 where it is globally numbered with 1.
- the machine 1 includes a support framework 2, standing on a support structure S and suitable to receive the hide, and cleaning means, as a whole marked with 3, facing the support framework 2, cooperating by contact with the hide to remove impurities, dust and/or shreds from hide itself.
- the machine 1 includes regeneration means, as a whole numbered with 4, operatively connected with the cleaning means 3 and used to clean the cleaning means 3 from impurities, dust or shreds which have been previously removed by the latter from the hide surface.
- the machine 1 includes a conveyor belt 5, superiorly coupled with the support framework 2 and operatively connected with first motorization means, as a whole marked with 6.
- the conveyor belt 5 receives the hide, for example, placed there by an operator who picks it up from a support pallet where it is stacked with other hides awaiting to be cleaned, in order to put it in advance along a predetermined longitudinal direction X, as shown in figure 2 .
- Figure 1 shows cleaning means 3 which are not covered by the claimed invention which include in preferred but not exclusive way first rollers defining linear axes Y parallel one to each other and perpendicular to the longitudinal direction X along which the laminar surface advances on the conveyor belt 5.
- Each of the first rollers revolves idle around the respective linear axis Y.
- first rollers shown in the figures is given by pure way of pure illustration and example: indeed, in other embodiments, not shown, this number can take any value starting from one, depending on the operative needs or the customers requests.
- the machine includes 1 drawing means, indicated as a whole with 7, facing the support framework 2, more precisely the conveyor belt 5, operatively connected with the cleaning means 3.
- the drawing means 7 keep properly drawn the flexible laminar surface.
- the drawing means 7 comprise seconds rollers defining linear axes, not shown, parallel to the linear axes Y of the first rollers.
- first and second rollers connected with motorization members.
- the first rollers and the second rollers have variable length depending on the constructive choices and purchaser's requests, primarily dictated by the size of the hides to be worked.
- the length of the rollers reaches values of about 3,5 m, allowing to work most of the animal hides.
- the machine 1 includes in this case a plurality of groups of first and second rollers, marked with 8, 9 and with 10, 11, arranged side-by-side one to another along the longitudinal direction X.
- the groups of rollers are two by two reciprocally connected through transmission means, overall reported with 12 and of the type in itself known to the person skilled in the art, such as gear wheels and chains and/or belts or pulleys.
- the first and second rollers of each of the groups 8, 9 and 10, 11 are separated from each other of an arc, of constant or variable value, along an imaginary circumference.
- Each group of rollers 8, 9 and 10, 11 is operatively connected with respective motor means, as a whole numbered with 13, 14 and 15, 16.
- rollers of each of the groups 8, 9 and 10, 11 go along a circular path around a central reference axis, not shown in the drawings that follow.
- each of the rollers of the groups 8, 9 and 10, 11 moves around its own linear axis with relative motion with respect to the rotary motion of the group to which it belongs.
- the first groups of rollers 8, 9 are arranged at the regeneration means 4 in order to clean the outer surface, while the second groups of rollers 10, 11, separated and distinct from the previous ones, are facing the conveyor belt 5 in order to clean the hide in advance.
- the first groups 8 and 9 engaged in the same action in a previous operative phase are subjected to the regeneration means 4 to be efficiently available in a further operative phase to follow, replacing the second groups 10 and 11.
- the cleaning means 3 are provided with removal means 17 suitable to capture from the hide the above cited impurities, dust or shreds.
- the removal means 17 include a superficial coating, applied on the entire outer surface of the first rollers, made in sticky substance which detaches, retaining them, impurities, dust and the like from the flexible laminar surface.
- the sticky substance is any of the materials chosen from the group consisting of an adhesive paper, a layer of natural or synthetic glue, a layer of soft polymer such as polyurethan gel, silicone or other elastomers and/or natural and synthetic rubbers or similar.
- a polymeric material superficial coating in particular, has the considerable advantage of being reusable after appropriate washing.
- removal means are placed only on one or more sections of the outer surface of the cleaning means, in this case consisting of the first rollers.
- the regeneration means 4 are coupled with the support framework 2.
- the regeneration means 4 include a longitudinal brush 18 which cooperates by contact with the superficial coating of the first rollers belonging to the cleaning means 3, as pointed out by the enlarged particular of figure 2a .
- the regeneration means 4 also include a shaped container 19, fixed to the support framework 2, containing inside a detergent bath 20, a mixture of water and other liquids typically used in the tan industry.
- the longitudinal brush 18 includes:
- the longitudinal brush 18 extends substantially for the entire width of the cleaning means 3, in this case for the entire length of the first rollers.
- the improved machine 1 includes second motorization means, as a whole numbered with 23, connected with the central drum 21 of the longitudinal brush 18.
- the regeneration means include one or more longitudinal finishing arms, positioned downstream the longitudinal brush, which remove the residual film of detergent bath remaining on each of the first rollers after the contact with the longitudinal brush.
- the regeneration means may include also blowing means, placed downstream the longitudinal brush, which convey a flow of air under pressure towards the first rollers, achieving a further cleaning thereof.
- the machine 1 also comprises other components usually provided in the machinery of the known art, such as the first detection means, not shown, placed upstream the cleaning means 3, which signal the advance of the laminar surface towards the cleaning means 3.
- the first detection means include known devices, such as photocells, sensors and so on, piloted by a central processing and control unit, for example a programmable logic computer (PLC) apparatus, with which they are electrically connected.
- a central processing and control unit for example a programmable logic computer (PLC) apparatus, with which they are electrically connected.
- PLC programmable logic computer
- the machine 1 also includes drawing means, not shown, positioned downstream the cleaning means 3 and facing the conveyor belt 5, which cooperate by contact with the hide in order to carry out on them the last action of stretching and cleaning.
- the machine 1 also includes second detection means, also not shown, interposed between the cleaning means 3 and the drawing means.
- the second detection means signal the end of the flexible laminar surface so that the drawing means are moved away from the conveyor belt 5, preventing or restricting the formation of unwanted folds on the hide.
- the operator places the hide on the support framework 2, in particular on the conveyor belt 5.
- the operation of the first motorization means 6 moves the hide along the longitudinal direction X and the operation of the motor means 15, 16 rotates clockwise the groups of rollers 10, 11 around the central reference axis previously introduced.
- the operation of the groups of rollers 10, 11 occurs when the first detection means signal the transit of the laminar surface and, therefore, its approach to the cleaning means 3.
- the first rollers of the groups 10, 11 meet the hide advancing along the same longitudinal direction X and the same side of the latter, as well as moving with relative motion around the linear axes Y as idle.
- the special superficial coating with which they are provided permits to the first rollers to detach from the hide impurities or shred of fibre also stuck, which are retained by the removal means 17.
- the speed of rotation of the first and second rollers is greater than the speed of advance of the conveyor belt 5.
- Such an operative condition avoids that the hide wraps in a ruffled manner on the first rollers provided with superficial coating in essentially sticky substance, preventing malfunctions or even arrests of the improved machine 1.
- the groups of rollers 10, 11 are then placed close to the regeneration means 4 for cleaning the impurities just collected from the hide, while the groups of rollers 8, 9, previously inactive, are now moved by the motor means 13, 14 and carry out a cleaning and drawing action on another hide fully equivalent to that carried out by the groups 10, 11.
- the bristles 22 of the longitudinal brush 18 arrange close to the removal means 17 (the superficial coating) of the first rollers from which remove or detach impurities or shreds of fibre, largely restoring the original state of efficiency of the first rollers.
- the longitudinal brush 18 plunges the bristles 22 in the detergent bath 20 contained inside the shaped container 19, thus obtaining a cleaning at least partly of the bristles 22.
- the machine 1 achieves the regeneration of the cleaning means 3 of a hide in an extremely practical, quick and easy way.
- the cleaning of the hide implemented by the machine 1 is optimal and efficient, being able to remove that sort of impurities hardly removable with equivalent machines of the known type.
- the cleaning means may include first rollers, each of which split into several cylinders arranged side-by-side and aligned one each other along each of the linear axes.
- the cylinders will present the same lengths and whose sum determines the length of the first rollers of the cleaning means.
- the removal means will then be associated in an alternate way to the cylinders of the first rollers of each of the cleaning means.
- the removal means of one of the first rollers may be staggered of a given length, equal to that one of each of the cylinders, with respect to the removal means of another first roller.
- the cleaning means may include one or more buffer plates, operated alternately against the hide to be cleaned, obviously provided with the same removal means specified before.
- the cleaning means will also include at least one closed loop belt, always provided with the removal means of the type described above, supported by rotating cylinders which arrange stretches one consecutive to the other of the side surface of the closed belt close to the hide
- the regeneration means will act on the cleaning means from a remote location with respect to that one where the same cleaning means interfere with the hide, removing impurities, dust or shred of fibre from a portion of the closed belt while another portion of the latter is performing the cleaning of the hide.
- the regeneration means can conveniently provide in this case not only the longitudinal brush or other similar tools already mentioned, but also the longitudinal finishing arms and blowing means, arranged downstream the brush or tools themselves.
- the regeneration means cooperating with the aforesaid closed belt may include a plurality of spouts of detergent liquid, for example water, which, in use, interfere with the rotating belt itself.
- These spouts of detergent liquid come out from a plurality of through holes made in a longitudinal tubular element facing the closed belt.
- the tubular element belongs to a hydraulic blow-by circuit which includes a positive-displacement pump and an accumulation tank of the detergent treatment liquid, in communication one with each other and coupled with the support framework below the closed belt, as well as pipes of connection to the tubular element.
- the machine will in this case includes:
- the container will be provided with auxiliary filtering means which retain the impurities, dust or shreds and consist, for example, of a removable reticular fabric cloth which the operator can easily collect, clean and/or replace.
- the regeneration means may include one or more longitudinal rollers, each of which coated with a laminar layer made of porous material chosen from the group consisting of sponge, felt, fabric, rubber and the like.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
Claims (16)
- Machine à nettoyer les peaux (1) comprenant :- un cadre support (2) adapté pour recevoir ladite peau et tenir sur une structure portante (S) ;- des moyens de nettoyage (3), disposés en vis-à-vis du cadre support (2), appropriés pour coopérer par contact avec ladite peau de façon à la débarrasser des impuretés, des poussières et/ou des lambeaux de peau, lesdits moyens de nettoyage (3) comportant au moins une courroie en boucle fermée, supportée par et s'étendant entre des rouleaux rotatifs et disposée de telle sorte que des zones consécutives de surface du côté externe de ladite courroie en boucle fermée coopèrent par contact avec ladite peau, lesdits moyens de nettoyage (3) étant pourvus de moyens d'enlèvement (17) destinés à capturer lesdites impuretés, poussières et/ou lesdits lambeaux de peau provenant de ladite peau ; caractérisée en ce que la machine à nettoyer les peaux (1) comprend :- des moyens de régénération (4) reliés en fonctionnement auxdits moyens de nettoyage (3), appropriés pour débarrasser lesdits moyens de nettoyage (3) desdites impuretés, poussières et/ou desdits lambeaux détachés de ladite peau ;- lesdits moyens d'enlèvement (17) comportant un revêtement superficiel constitué d'une matière collante appropriée pour détacher de ladite peau lesdites impuretés, poussières et/ou lesdits lambeaux de peau, et pour les retenir.
- Machine à nettoyer les peaux (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ladite substance collante est l'une quelconque des matières choisies dans le groupe constitué par un papier adhésif, une couche de colle naturelle ou synthétique, une couche de polymère mou tel qu'un gel polyuréthane, une silicone ou d'autres élastomères et/ou caoutchoucs naturels et synthétiques.
- Machine à nettoyer les peaux (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens de régénération (4) sont couplés avec ledit cadre support (2).
- Machine à nettoyer les peaux (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens de régénération (4) comportent au moins une brosse longitudinale (18) qui coopère par contact avec ledit revêtement superficiel desdits moyens d'enlèvement (17) et qui s'étend sensiblement sur toute la largeur desdits moyens de nettoyage (3).
- Machine à nettoyer les peaux (1) selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens de régénération (4) comprennent une cuve profilée (19) fixée sur ledit cadre support (2) et contenant à l'intérieur un bain de détergent (20).
- Machine à nettoyer les peaux (1) selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que ladite brosse longitudinale (18) comprend :- un tambour central (21), raccordé à des moyens de motorisation secondaires (23) et contraint à rotation contre les bords latéraux (19a, 19b) mutuellement opposés de ladite cuve profilée (19), dont l'axe central (Y') est disposé à distance prédéfinie (D) du fond (19c) de ladite cuve profilée (19) ;- une pluralité de soies (22) qui se projettent dudit tambour central (21) et qui, pour certaines d'entre elles, plongent au moins partiellement dans ledit bain de détergent (20) lorsque des opérations de nettoyage sont mises en oeuvre sur lesdits moyens de nettoyage (3).
- Machine à nettoyer les peaux (1) selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens de régénération (4) comprennent au moins un bras de finissage longitudinal, disposé en aval de ladite brosse longitudinale, approprié pour éliminer le film résiduel dudit bain de détergent qui demeure sur lesdits moyens de nettoyage (3) consécutivement au contact avec ladite brosse longitudinale.
- Machine à nettoyer les peaux (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens de régénération (4) comprennent au moins un rouleau longitudinal revêtu d'une couche laminaire constituée d'une matière poreuse choisie dans le groupe constitué par l'éponge, le feutre, le tissu et le caoutchouc.
- Machine à nettoyer les peaux (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens de régénération (4) comprennent des moyens de soufflerie appropriés pour diriger un flux d'air sous pression contre lesdits moyens de nettoyage (3).
- Machine à nettoyer les peaux (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens de régénération (4) comprennent une pluralité de goulottes de liquide détergent, appropriées pour interagir avec ladite courroie en boucle fermée en rotation, et débouchant d'une pluralité de trous traversants ménagés dans un élément tubulaire longitudinal en vis-à-vis de ladite courroie fermée.
- Machine à nettoyer les peaux (1) selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que ledit élément tubulaire appartient à un circuit hydraulique de fuite qui comprend une pompe volumétrique et un réservoir d'accumulation dudit liquide détergent, qui communiquent entre eux et qui sont couplés avec ledit cadre support (2), et des conduites de raccordement audit élément tubulaire.
- Machine à nettoyer les peaux (1) selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend :- un chariot longitudinal qui recueille et transporte ledit liquide détergent, disposé sous ledit élément tubulaire et l'un desdits rouleaux en rotation qui supportent ladite courroie fermée, ledit chariot étant approprié pour contenir ledit liquide détergent renfermant lesdites impuretés, poussières et/ou lesdits lambeaux de peau fraîchement détachés de ladite peau ;- un conteneur auxiliaire accessible par l'opérateur, communiquant d'un côté avec ledit chariot longitudinal dont il reçoit ledit liquide détergent chargé desdites impuretés, poussières et/ou desdits lambeaux de peau, et de l'autre côté avec ledit réservoir d'accumulation alimenté en liquide détergent propre, et pourvu de moyens de filtration de type amovible destinés à retenir lesdites impuretés, poussières et/ou lesdits lambeaux de peau.
- Machine à nettoyer les peaux (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend une bande transporteuse (5), couplée avec ledit cadre support (2) et raccordée en fonctionnement aux moyens de motorisation primaires (6), ladite bande transporteuse (5) étant appropriée pour recevoir ladite peau et la transporter dans la direction longitudinale (X).
- Machine à nettoyer les peaux (1) selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend des moyens d'étirage (7), couplés avec ledit cadre support (2) et appropriés pour maintenir la peau à l'état tendu, lesdits moyens d'étirage (7) comportant une pluralité de seconds rouleaux définissant des axes linéaires autour desquels lesdits seconds rouleaux pivotent, parallèles entre eux et audits axes linaires (Y) desdits premiers rouleaux.
- Machine à nettoyer les peaux (1) selon la revendication 14, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend une pluralité de groupes (8, 9, 10, 11) desdits seconds rouleaux, lesdits groupes (8, 9, 10, 11) étant disposés mutuellement côte à côte et reliés en fonctionnement à des moyens de moteurs (13, 14, 15, 16), lesdits groupes (8, 9, 10, 11) étant reliés réciproquement par paires par des moyens de transmission (12).
- Machine à nettoyer les peaux (1) selon la revendication 15, caractérisée en ce que lesdits rouleaux de chacun desdits groupes (8, 9, 10, 11) effectuent un parcours circulaire autour d'un axe central de référence.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000235A ITVI20070235A1 (it) | 2007-08-13 | 2007-08-13 | Macchina perfezionata per la pulizia di superfici laminari flessibili. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2037037A1 EP2037037A1 (fr) | 2009-03-18 |
EP2037037B1 true EP2037037B1 (fr) | 2012-06-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP08425528A Active EP2037037B1 (fr) | 2007-08-13 | 2008-07-30 | Machine pour nettoyer des peaux |
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EP (1) | EP2037037B1 (fr) |
IT (1) | ITVI20070235A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109013566A (zh) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-12-18 | 桂兆林 | 一种公园道路旁大叶黄杨绿化带蜘蛛网清理机 |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITPN20130038A1 (it) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-01-03 | Luigino Salvador | Dispositivo per la pulizia di superifici piane di pannelli destinati a lavorazioni successive |
ES2640663T3 (es) * | 2015-02-18 | 2017-11-03 | Ge.Ma.Ta. S.P.A. | Máquina desempolvadora para limpiar pieles |
CN108070680A (zh) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-05-25 | 海宁德阳高分子材料科技有限公司 | 一种皮革加工用除尘装置 |
CN110528255B (zh) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-07-07 | 九江思特达科技有限公司 | 粘胶式纺织布料除尘装置 |
CN112921132A (zh) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-08 | 李跃刚 | 一种禽兽皮毛制品用皮毛表面清理装置 |
CN113152056B (zh) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-10-28 | 黄建宁 | 一种用于纺织布料的除毛絮设备及其使用方法 |
CN115121510B (zh) * | 2022-06-30 | 2023-10-13 | 扬州市检验检测中心 | 环保净化用装置 |
CN117364454A (zh) * | 2023-10-18 | 2024-01-09 | 东莞市福到来家纺用品有限公司 | 一种多层服装面料加工成型设备及方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE826481C (de) * | 1950-10-25 | 1952-01-17 | Alexander Stuttmann | Handgeraet zum Reinigen und Buersten von Tierfellen |
DE2345739A1 (de) * | 1973-09-11 | 1975-03-20 | Est Coriarii | Vorrichtung zur entstaubung fetziger haeute bzw. felle mit wenig griff und koerper, insbesondere fuer entstaubungsmaschinen |
GB1589565A (en) * | 1977-07-07 | 1981-05-13 | Vertex Eng Ltd | Apparatus for cleaning fabrics |
JPS58182234A (ja) * | 1982-04-17 | 1983-10-25 | Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd | 複数種のブラシ使用可能な洗浄装置 |
JPS6139523A (ja) * | 1984-07-31 | 1986-02-25 | Shioya Seisakusho:Kk | スクラビング装置 |
JP3122370B2 (ja) * | 1996-05-29 | 2001-01-09 | 株式会社伸興 | 除塵装置 |
WO2005092525A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-10-06 | Baldwin-Japan Ltd. | Depoussiereur pour feuille d'impression ou de traitement |
GB0425120D0 (en) * | 2004-11-13 | 2004-12-15 | Technijet Ltd | Cleaning apparatus and method |
-
2007
- 2007-08-13 IT IT000235A patent/ITVI20070235A1/it unknown
-
2008
- 2008-07-30 EP EP08425528A patent/EP2037037B1/fr active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109013566A (zh) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-12-18 | 桂兆林 | 一种公园道路旁大叶黄杨绿化带蜘蛛网清理机 |
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EP2037037A1 (fr) | 2009-03-18 |
ITVI20070235A1 (it) | 2009-02-14 |
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