EP2019046A1 - Système de sécurisation du chargement pour des conteneurs de transport et de stockage - Google Patents

Système de sécurisation du chargement pour des conteneurs de transport et de stockage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2019046A1
EP2019046A1 EP07018421A EP07018421A EP2019046A1 EP 2019046 A1 EP2019046 A1 EP 2019046A1 EP 07018421 A EP07018421 A EP 07018421A EP 07018421 A EP07018421 A EP 07018421A EP 2019046 A1 EP2019046 A1 EP 2019046A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elements
securing
container system
container
securing elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07018421A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2019046B1 (fr
Inventor
Nobert Kuhn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gebhardt Transport und Lagersysteme GmbH
Original Assignee
Gebhardt Transport und Lagersysteme GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gebhardt Transport und Lagersysteme GmbH filed Critical Gebhardt Transport und Lagersysteme GmbH
Publication of EP2019046A1 publication Critical patent/EP2019046A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2019046B1 publication Critical patent/EP2019046B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/08—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D19/10—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal of skeleton construction, e.g. made of wire
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00502—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00512—Overall construction of the side walls skeleton type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00616—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures not intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00626—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures not intended to be disassembled sidewalls connected via corner posts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00666—Structures not intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00805—Means for facilitating the removal of the load

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system for the safe storage of items in a container during storage, storage and retrieval operations and during transport.
  • Such a system typically consists of a floor provided for supporting goods, a rear wall connected to the floor, two rigid or pivotally mounted side walls and a front boundary, for example in the form of a front wall.
  • a cover is a frequent component of such a system for transport tasks.
  • the wall boundaries can be formed in a variety of forms, with solid solutions are often grid, sheets, plastic profiles, rods or wood linings application, which also allow a certain variability of the wall boundary by folding mechanisms.
  • grid or metal walls are common to protect the enclosed goods from falling out, and usually only by a pivotal storage, in the form of at least one door, allow the loading and unloading of goods.
  • the object of the invention is therefore the realization of a wall design of transport and storage containers, which allows safe loading and unloading, at the same time reliable delimitation of the goods already in the container to the outside
  • the object is achieved by a device according to claim 1.
  • a container according to the invention comprises a bottom and preferably side walls to be arranged vertically. At least one sidewall extends along one imaginary wall level and has an opening area.
  • the side wall is essentially enclosed by frame elements, wherein the opening area can theoretically extend over the entire area between the frame elements.
  • the "side wall” is essentially formed by its frame members, while the intermediate surface area obtains its wall character only by securing elements to be attached there.
  • the opening area should be lockable by securing elements, wherein at least one securing element is arranged on a container arranged on the opening area not obstructing magazine position, in a locking area blocking the opening area is movable. While the securing element in the magazine position allows the loading and unloading of the container through the opening area, a securing element moved in the blocking position is to hinder such a loading operation or to secure already stored goods from falling out of the container.
  • the movement of the securing elements from the magazine position into the blocking position essentially takes place along the wall plane, ie mainly two-dimensionally.
  • the magazine itself can also extend in the region of the container bottom to the rear, so that corresponding storage space is formed in or below the container bottom for the security elements.
  • the actual movement to obstruct the container takes place only within the plane of the corresponding side wall, so that a security element moved in the magazine to the front edge region of the bottom is then pivoted or moved upwards therefrom only in the plane of the side wall.
  • the securing elements are designed according to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention for taking different locking positions.
  • the opening area can be blocked to a selectable extent.
  • individual or a plurality of locking elements can be brought into different locking positions, which lead to a partial closing of the opening area.
  • the opening can gradually from top to bottom or from below be closed at the top, so that with increasing load the invited goods can be secured against falling out by means of gradually attaching security elements, while the remaining opening area can continue to be used for loading or unloading.
  • the security elements are rod-shaped, since they are lightweight and yet stable in this form and at the same time can be stored close to each other in a space-saving manner in the magazine area.
  • At least one securing element is held in its blocking position with a first end on a frame member or guided in the frame member slide.
  • the above-described backup of the fuse element is realized against loss.
  • the preferably elongated securing element can interact with other components of the container or other securing elements.
  • a first securing element extend approximately diagonally over the opening area to be blocked, while a further securing element is arranged with its first end on a frame element and with its second end approximately centrally on the aforementioned first securing element can be locked.
  • the securing elements are provided on or in the frame elements guide means can be guided from the magazine position into the blocking position, wherein the securing elements are preferably guided with both ends in such guide means.
  • This embodiment can be realized in a particularly simple manner by means of rails or elongated guide slots in the frame elements of the side wall, on or in which the ends of the securing elements are securely guided. By moving along the guide elements, the securing elements can assume different positions and be locked with suitably provided locking means in a selectable locking position.
  • an advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that a guide path defining slot is provided on the frame members as a guide means, which receives and guides the ends of the securing elements.
  • latching means are provided along the guideway branched side slots provided to position the ends of the securing elements in locking positions, which simultaneously define the blocking position.
  • this system allows the protected guideway with side slots branching off from it, the very simple and individual obstruction of the opening area of the side wall in any desired height and order.
  • the latching positions defined by the side slots are chosen so far away from the guideway formed as a slot, that a second securing element along the guide track on a first locking element located in a locking position is movable past.
  • a second securing element along the guide track on a first locking element located in a locking position is movable past.
  • individual securing elements can be moved independently of the arrangement of other guide elements on the (main) guide track, while other securing elements have taken their off the track arranged latching positions.
  • Special flexibility in the arrangement of the blocking elements follows advantageously.
  • an advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the magazine position is arranged approximately at the level of the floor or in at least one frame element, wherein the securing elements are preferably completely retractable therein. When not in use, they can be stowed space-saving and without hindering, on the other hand, but easily transferred again from the magazine position in a locked position.
  • the or at least one magazine layer can also be arranged on or in a frame element for at least a part of the securing elements, from which the securing elements can be arranged, for example, from a vertical to a horizontal Alignment are pivotable.
  • the pivot mechanism can be arranged directly on a frame member or on a relative to the frame member slidable carriage. This adds flexibility to the choice of obstruction.
  • the securing elements with a flexible connecting means are connected to each other at predetermined intervals.
  • a flexible connecting means in particular a network
  • the fuse elements serve in this case as a "skeleton", which is impermeable by the network between the fuse elements.
  • the individual securing elements can also be connected only in the region of their ends to a flexible connecting means, in particular a band. This allows in the same way the above-described simultaneous positioning of multiple security elements in a movement.
  • a container which allows at least one of a container bottom (2) vertically projecting side wall surface loading and unloading, and at the same time at least up to the height of the invited goods always has sufficient protection to the outside.
  • This delimitation is characterized by preferably consists of several elongated fuse elements (T) in the plane of this Side surface, which are designed to be movable and are mounted displaceably on at least one point on the container frame.
  • the securing elements are fastened in such a way that they can be advantageously transferred, step by step, from a stored state into a state guaranteeing the function of the goods seal.
  • Two lateral guides (F) ensure the mobility of the safety elements and their function as a wall boundary. The possibility of gradual shut-off provides for an adequate adaptation to the existing load condition of the container.
  • the invention turns out to be advantageous, especially with regard to the one-piece nature of the container system and the avoided pivoting range for a conventional door or flap solution.
  • a conventional, multi-part, not integrated ausgestaltetes wall system especially in view of limited storage capacity and looming partial loss is impractical.
  • the invention proposes a secure, flexible and space-saving possibility of securing cargo of transport and storage containers, which makes an important contribution to increasing efficiency and occupational safety, especially in the environment of the internal logistics of bulky, inhomogeneous goods.
  • the container system proves to be advantageous in that the securing elements with respect to conventional, pivotable side walls are easier to replace.
  • FIG. 1 a part of the container system according to the invention, comprising a bottom group 2 and vertically arranged side walls 3, wherein a side wall 3 runs along a wall plane and has an opening region, which is arranged between the frame parts 5, 6 of the side wall and can be locked with securing elements T1, T2, T3.
  • the container comprises a plurality of variably height-adjustable securing elements T1, T2, T3 ..., which run on both sides in guide and support rails (F), and can be suspended in different height levels on locking means R, wherein they each have a locking position L1, L2 , L3 ... take.
  • Unused security elements can be stored in a magazine position (M) in the area of the floor group 2 to save space.
  • FIG. 2 shows the wall-forming parts of another embodiment of the invention, consisting of four securing struts T1 - T4, of which at least two in the upper part of the supporting side wall structure in the vertical direction by means of a carriage 7 are movably mounted.
  • This function is achieved in this embodiment by a rail-like shaped guide, in which the carriage can be moved in the vertical direction.
  • Two upper, opposing struts T3, T4 are limited in their vertical mobility such that only the placement in a magazine position (M) (in the frame part 5, 6) when fully pivoting down into a vertical position is made possible.
  • the underlying struts T1, T2 on both sides of the container can be fixed in a diagonal position either by depressions V introduced in the bottom, whereby a first stage of securing the load is achieved. If necessary, the guided on the frame element end of the struts T1, T2 are shifted so that the strut can be completely accommodated laterally in the magazine position.
  • FIG. 3 is a guide rail S as a main component of the embodiment according to the invention FIG. 2 to see.
  • an upper receiving point takes the upper securing element T4 articulated, while a lower securing element T2 is loosely supported by the guide rail.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
EP07018421A 2007-07-23 2007-09-19 Système de sécurisation du chargement pour des conteneurs de transport et de stockage Not-in-force EP2019046B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202007010336U DE202007010336U1 (de) 2007-07-23 2007-07-23 System zur Ladungssicherung für Transport- und Lagerbehälter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2019046A1 true EP2019046A1 (fr) 2009-01-28
EP2019046B1 EP2019046B1 (fr) 2010-11-17

Family

ID=38721558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07018421A Not-in-force EP2019046B1 (fr) 2007-07-23 2007-09-19 Système de sécurisation du chargement pour des conteneurs de transport et de stockage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2019046B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE488442T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE202007010336U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102596738A (zh) * 2009-08-19 2012-07-18 K·哈特瓦尔有限公司 用于处理或存储货物的笼

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111498259B (zh) * 2020-04-26 2021-09-03 惠州学院 一种包装用的防漏式瓦楞纸箱

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3966072A (en) * 1974-06-13 1976-06-29 Fairchild Industries Inc. Collapsible container
DE3217808A1 (de) * 1982-05-12 1983-11-17 Ernst Udo 5000 Köln Franke Palette zur aufnahme von behaeltern,, insbesondere fluessigkeitsbehaeltern
US6044998A (en) * 1998-12-23 2000-04-04 Allibert-Contico, L.L.C. Bin having side access gate
DE202005012289U1 (de) * 2005-08-02 2005-10-13 Gebhardt Transport- Und Lagersysteme Gmbh Zusammenlegbarer Behälter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3966072A (en) * 1974-06-13 1976-06-29 Fairchild Industries Inc. Collapsible container
DE3217808A1 (de) * 1982-05-12 1983-11-17 Ernst Udo 5000 Köln Franke Palette zur aufnahme von behaeltern,, insbesondere fluessigkeitsbehaeltern
US6044998A (en) * 1998-12-23 2000-04-04 Allibert-Contico, L.L.C. Bin having side access gate
DE202005012289U1 (de) * 2005-08-02 2005-10-13 Gebhardt Transport- Und Lagersysteme Gmbh Zusammenlegbarer Behälter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102596738A (zh) * 2009-08-19 2012-07-18 K·哈特瓦尔有限公司 用于处理或存储货物的笼
CN102596738B (zh) * 2009-08-19 2014-10-29 K·哈特瓦尔有限公司 用于处理或存储货物的笼

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE488442T1 (de) 2010-12-15
DE202007010336U1 (de) 2007-11-22
DE502007005678D1 (de) 2010-12-30
EP2019046B1 (fr) 2010-11-17

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