EP2000607A2 - Brique moulée - Google Patents

Brique moulée Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2000607A2
EP2000607A2 EP20080450082 EP08450082A EP2000607A2 EP 2000607 A2 EP2000607 A2 EP 2000607A2 EP 20080450082 EP20080450082 EP 20080450082 EP 08450082 A EP08450082 A EP 08450082A EP 2000607 A2 EP2000607 A2 EP 2000607A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening
molded block
hydrophobized
insulating material
closed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP20080450082
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ing.Michael Kogler Dip.-
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2000607A2 publication Critical patent/EP2000607A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
    • E04C1/41—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
    • E04B2002/0289—Building elements with holes filled with insulating material
    • E04B2002/0293—Building elements with holes filled with insulating material solid material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shaped block according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a molded block of the type mentioned, with which the mentioned disadvantages can be avoided, and with which easily, quickly and safely a substantially homogeneous structure can be formed, which has a high and uniform heat and sound insulation ,
  • a molded block can be formed, which has a high heat and
  • the loosely arranged insulating material can bind a lot of air, and accordingly has a high thermal and acoustic insulation, whereby slipping or loss of the insulating material is prevented by closing the opening.
  • a building can be formed at a construction site with an unchanged workflow, which has substantially homogeneous properties.
  • the Fig. 1 to 3 show a shaped block 1, in particular comprising ceramic and / or concrete, with at least one cavity 2, which has at least one opening 3, 4, wherein the at least one opening 3, 4 - in the position of use of the molded block 1 - in an upper or a lower end face 5, 6 of the molded block 1 is arranged, wherein the at least one cavity 2 is at least partially filled with an insulating material 7 in the form of a loose insulating bulk material, wherein the at least one opening 3, 4 is closed.
  • a molded block 1 which has a high heat and sound insulation, which is easy and uncomplicated processable, and in which the insulating material 7 is secured against stealing.
  • the loosely arranged insulating material or the insulating material 7 can bind a lot of air, and accordingly has a high heat and
  • Forming blocks 1 according to the invention are comprehensively provided with concrete and / or ceramics of any type, it also being possible for composite materials to be provided, for example fiber-reinforced concrete materials.
  • Particularly preferred is a molded block 1 according to the invention designed as a fired brick comprising a ceramic material.
  • Molded bricks 1 according to the invention can be formed in any shape and configuration, with particular preference molded bricks 1 being provided in the form and dimensions of the so-called hollow bricks common in general house building.
  • Inventive molded bricks 1 have at least one cavity 2, which has at least one opening 3, 4, which is arranged in an upper or lower end face 5, 6 of the molded block 1.
  • the at least one cavity 2 may be formed as a blind hole open on one side.
  • the at least one cavity 2 has two openings 3, 4, wherein a first opening 3 in the upper end face 5 and a second opening 4 in the lower end face 6 is formed, whereby a particularly simple and effective production - by means of Extrusion process - is possible.
  • a predeterminable plurality of cavities 2 are provided, wherein more preferably the number and design of the cavities 2 can be provided in accordance with the known in so-called. Hollow bricks designs.
  • the at least one cavity 2 is at least partially filled with an insulating material 7 in the form of a loose insulating bulk material, wherein any type of loose insulating bulk material can be provided. It may preferably be provided that the insulating material 7 comprises at least one element selected from the group: airgel, airgel granules, fumed silica, perlite, expanded mica, mineral fibers, expanded glass, expanded clay. Aerogels have a particularly high thermal insulation capacity and a particularly high level of sound insulation. Thus formed shaped blocks 1 are particularly advantageous.
  • the insulating material 7 comprises at least one hydrophobized or water-repellent element selected from the group consisting of hydrophobized airgel, hydrophobized airgel granules, hydrophobized fumed silica, hydrophobized perlite, hydrophobized expanding mica, hydrophobic mineral fibers, hydrophobized expanded glass, hydrophobized expanded clay. Furthermore, it can be provided that the insulating material 7 comprises at least one binder, in particular cement, water glass, silicone oil, lime, protein and / or starch, whereby a setting of the insulating material 7 in the cavity 2 can be prevented.
  • the insulating material 7 is arranged between the closed openings 3, 4 in the form of a loose insulating bulk material. Therefore, the openings of the molded blocks are closed, and areas of the upper or a lower end face 5, 6 adjacent to the openings 3, 4 may be covered by the means for closing the openings 3, 4. It is particularly preferred, however, provided that the arranged inside the cavity 2 between the closed openings 3, 4 insulation material 7 continues - therefore even after closing the openings 3, 4 - in the form of a loose insulation bulk material and no solidification or conversion towards a fixed or rigid insulating material is provided or occurs.
  • a molded block can be formed which has an increased thermal and acoustic insulation compared to the prior art, since the insulating material arranged as a loose insulating material has better insulating properties and better moisture-regulating properties than molded blocks according to US Pat known prior art.
  • the loosely arranged insulating material can bind a lot of air, and accordingly has a high thermal and acoustic insulation, whereby slipping or loss of the insulating material is prevented by closing the opening.
  • a molded block according to the invention in which only the openings are closed, has a very good overall energy balance, since only the energy necessary for closing the openings is applied, the further insulating material still being present as loose bulk insulating material. By doing so, it is possible to dispense with excessive expenditure of energy in the form of heating power. As a result, such a molded brick contributes to the reduction of harmful greenhouse gases and to achieving the Kyoto targets of climate protection.
  • the at least one opening 3, 4 is closed, wherein each type such an opening 3, 4 may be provided to close, for example, it may be provided to clog the at least one opening 3, 4 with a plug. It is preferably provided that the at least one opening 3, 4 is glued. As a result, the at least one opening 3, 4 can be closed safely, quickly and with little effort.
  • the adhesive 8 and / or the binder can be arranged both within the cavity 2, as well as outside the cavity 2 in the region of at least one opening 3, 4.
  • the at least one opening 3, 4 by at least one nonwoven fabric 9, preferably comprising plastic fibers, is closed, and that the at least one web 9 substantially over the entire surface on the upper and / or lower end face 5, 6, in particular glued, is.
  • the at least one Opening 3, 4 are easily closed, wherein the nonwoven allows a certain air flow or a moisture throughput, which is beneficial to a perceived positive indoor climate in a, formed from molded blocks 1, building beneficial.
  • the at least one opening 3, 4 is closed by a cured mixture 10 of the insulating material 7 and at least one of the at least one binder, whereby the at least one opening 3, 4 can be particularly easily and permanently closed, as advantageous only at the edge regions of the at least one opening 3, 4 necessary for the setting or curing of the binder environmental conditions, therefore, heat or humidity must be created in order to obtain a solidification or curing of the mixture 10 of insulating material 7 binder.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
EP20080450082 2007-06-06 2008-05-20 Brique moulée Withdrawn EP2000607A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT8922007A AT505239A1 (de) 2007-06-06 2007-06-06 Formstein

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2000607A2 true EP2000607A2 (fr) 2008-12-10

Family

ID=39689248

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20080450082 Withdrawn EP2000607A2 (fr) 2007-06-06 2008-05-20 Brique moulée

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2000607A2 (fr)
AT (1) AT505239A1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2008122809A (fr)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009067727A1 (fr) * 2007-11-26 2009-06-04 Michael Kogler Brique moulée et procédé de réalisation d'une brique moulée
EP2180111A1 (fr) * 2008-10-21 2010-04-28 Rockwool International A/S Brique de construction à isolation thermique
DE102009033367A1 (de) 2009-07-16 2011-01-27 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Aerogel-Aerogel Verbundwerkstoff
WO2012062370A1 (fr) 2010-11-11 2012-05-18 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Matériau composite aérogel-aérogel
DE102011018171A1 (de) 2011-04-19 2012-10-25 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Graduelle Hydrophilisierung von Aerogelteilchen
CN103467128A (zh) * 2012-06-06 2013-12-25 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 一种加筋多孔砖的制作方法
EP2728082A1 (fr) * 2012-10-30 2014-05-07 Denise Graul Brique multicouche et son procédé de fabrication
CN103806592A (zh) * 2012-11-09 2014-05-21 茅金声 自保温砌块
FR3026759A1 (fr) * 2014-10-02 2016-04-08 B-Ton Design Element prefabrique en beton ou mortier isolant et son procede de fabrication
EP3293160A1 (fr) 2016-09-12 2018-03-14 Interbran Raw Materials GmbH Substance isolante
CZ307262B6 (cs) * 2016-10-10 2018-05-02 HELUZ cihlářský průmysl v.o.s. Keramická zdicí tvarovka se zlepšenými akusticko-izolačními vlastnostmi a způsob její výroby
EP3348534A1 (fr) 2017-01-13 2018-07-18 Interbran Raw Materials GmbH Pâte comprenant un initiateur, procédé et dispositf de remplissage de cavités dans des corps moulés avec le pate comprenant l'initiateur dans un état activé
WO2019068124A1 (fr) * 2017-10-06 2019-04-11 Geolyth Mineral Technologie Gmbh Procédé de fabrication de blocs d'isolation thermique
WO2020157001A1 (fr) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-06 Hartmann Hauke Composant de paroi ou de plancher insonorisant et son procédé de fabrication

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009067727A1 (fr) * 2007-11-26 2009-06-04 Michael Kogler Brique moulée et procédé de réalisation d'une brique moulée
EP2180111A1 (fr) * 2008-10-21 2010-04-28 Rockwool International A/S Brique de construction à isolation thermique
DE102009033367A1 (de) 2009-07-16 2011-01-27 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Aerogel-Aerogel Verbundwerkstoff
WO2012062370A1 (fr) 2010-11-11 2012-05-18 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Matériau composite aérogel-aérogel
DE102011018171A1 (de) 2011-04-19 2012-10-25 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Graduelle Hydrophilisierung von Aerogelteilchen
CN103467128A (zh) * 2012-06-06 2013-12-25 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 一种加筋多孔砖的制作方法
EP2728082A1 (fr) * 2012-10-30 2014-05-07 Denise Graul Brique multicouche et son procédé de fabrication
CN103806592A (zh) * 2012-11-09 2014-05-21 茅金声 自保温砌块
FR3026759A1 (fr) * 2014-10-02 2016-04-08 B-Ton Design Element prefabrique en beton ou mortier isolant et son procede de fabrication
EP3293160A1 (fr) 2016-09-12 2018-03-14 Interbran Raw Materials GmbH Substance isolante
WO2018046764A1 (fr) 2016-09-12 2018-03-15 Interbran Raw Materials Gmbh Composition isolante
CZ307262B6 (cs) * 2016-10-10 2018-05-02 HELUZ cihlářský průmysl v.o.s. Keramická zdicí tvarovka se zlepšenými akusticko-izolačními vlastnostmi a způsob její výroby
EP3348534A1 (fr) 2017-01-13 2018-07-18 Interbran Raw Materials GmbH Pâte comprenant un initiateur, procédé et dispositf de remplissage de cavités dans des corps moulés avec le pate comprenant l'initiateur dans un état activé
WO2018130680A1 (fr) 2017-01-13 2018-07-19 Interbran Raw Materials Gmbh Matière de remplissage contenant un initiateur, procédé et dispositif pour le remplissage de cavités dans des corps moulés par la matière de remplissage contenant l'initiateur activé
WO2019068124A1 (fr) * 2017-10-06 2019-04-11 Geolyth Mineral Technologie Gmbh Procédé de fabrication de blocs d'isolation thermique
WO2020157001A1 (fr) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-06 Hartmann Hauke Composant de paroi ou de plancher insonorisant et son procédé de fabrication

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2008122809A (ru) 2009-12-10
AT505239A1 (de) 2008-12-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2000607A2 (fr) Brique moulée
EP2028329B1 (fr) Brique isolante
EP2666625B1 (fr) Structure de mur et panneau d'isolation thermique
CH701464A1 (de) Gegossenes Wand-, Boden- oder Deckenelement und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung.
CH708688A2 (de) Stabile Formkörper oder Platten als Leichtbaumaterial, zur Wärmedämmung und zur Verwendung als Brandschutz, das Verfahren zur ihrer Herstellung, ihre Verwendung, und ein damit ausgerüstetes Bauwerk.
EP2848596B1 (fr) Matériau de construction contenant du ciment et de la colle de dispersion, bloc de construction fabriqué à partir de celui-ci et utilisations du matériau de construction
DE202009008493U1 (de) Wandaufbau und Wärmedämmplatte
DE10017202C2 (de) Dämmstoff-Bauelement
DE202008010803U1 (de) Wärmedämmender Mauerstein
WO2009067727A1 (fr) Brique moulée et procédé de réalisation d'une brique moulée
EP0001076A1 (fr) Bloc de construction creux
CH704044A1 (de) Dämmmaterial.
EP3109217A1 (fr) Moulures stabiles ou de plaques d'isolation thermique et de protection contre les incendies, le processus pour leur fabrication et leur utilisation ainsi qu'une construction de telles
DE102005008200A1 (de) Schaumglasverbundelement
DE2719860A1 (de) Mauerstein, insbesondere ziegel
DE202011106987U1 (de) Wärmedämmziegel
DE102009029746A1 (de) Baustein, wie Ziegelstein für die Errichtung eines Vorsatzmauerwerkes
AT507897B1 (de) Mauerwerksbaustein und verfahren zur herstellung eines wandaufbaus
DE102008028508B4 (de) Installationswand und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Installationswand in Trockenbauweise
DE1609947A1 (de) Dachaufbau
EP4610242A1 (fr) Chanvre-chaux composant et procédé de fabrication d'un tel composant
DE1534738A1 (de) Isolier-Platte
DE102009022407A1 (de) Bauelement
AT410957B (de) Bau- und isoliermaterial
EP0834625A1 (fr) Elément composé et procédé de fabrication

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA MK RS

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN

18W Application withdrawn

Effective date: 20100525