EP1975340B1 - Support de tuyau en acier zingué réglable en longueur doté de marquages - Google Patents

Support de tuyau en acier zingué réglable en longueur doté de marquages Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1975340B1
EP1975340B1 EP08151942.3A EP08151942A EP1975340B1 EP 1975340 B1 EP1975340 B1 EP 1975340B1 EP 08151942 A EP08151942 A EP 08151942A EP 1975340 B1 EP1975340 B1 EP 1975340B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support according
markings
interior structure
optical effect
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08151942.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1975340A2 (fr
EP1975340A3 (fr
Inventor
Gerd-Udo Dr. Golombek
Peter Hopf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harsco Infrastructure Services GmbH
Original Assignee
Harsco Infrastructure Services GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harsco Infrastructure Services GmbH filed Critical Harsco Infrastructure Services GmbH
Priority to PL08151942T priority Critical patent/PL1975340T3/pl
Publication of EP1975340A2 publication Critical patent/EP1975340A2/fr
Publication of EP1975340A3 publication Critical patent/EP1975340A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1975340B1 publication Critical patent/EP1975340B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
    • E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
    • E04G25/06—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
    • E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
    • E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
    • E04G25/06—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means
    • E04G25/061—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means by pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
    • E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
    • E04G25/06—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means
    • E04G25/065—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means by a threaded nut

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a galvanized length-adjustable tubular steel support with markings according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Telescopic or height-adjustable tubular steel supports are z. B. used in formwork to carry the ceiling scarf elements.
  • the perforated support inner tube is adjusted by means of a Absteckbolzens against the outer tube for the height adjustment of the steel tube supports as a rough setting.
  • the fine adjustment of the column height is then carried out by an adjusting nut.
  • the usually performed counting the Absteckieren in the coarse setting is time consuming and prone to errors, since the supports used in the rule has about 20 different Absteckheimn and are used in conventional applications on the site average of about 250 columns. So that the coarse adjustment of the support on the construction site can be done quickly and easily, a marking or numbering of Absteckieren on the support in the holes is beneficial.
  • WO-A-93/20 311 and EP 0 765 981 disclose a length-adjustable galvanized steel tube support, in particular a ceiling support for building cladding, with a hollow outer profile in which an inner profile is arranged axially displaceable, wherein the inner profile has a plurality of Abstecklöchern, wherein the outer wall of the inner profile has optically acting markings, preferably the Stip holes are assigned.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide an improved galvanized tubular steel prop of the generic type, which avoids the aforementioned disadvantages of the generic prior art.
  • the numbers are burned into the zinc layer using a laser.
  • This type does not change the geometry of the pipe and is durable.
  • a commercially available labeling laser can be used, which preferably takes over the automatic labeling of the column tubes together with a track. If the laser head is fully integrated in the moving unit, any resulting vapors can be sucked off in a controlled manner and the entire system can be classified in laser protection class 1.
  • a "burn through”, ie a removal of the zinc layer to expose the steel is possible.
  • the readability of the font can be significantly increased if the zinc layer is completely removed ("burn through") and the base material is visible. With the desired oxidation of the base material, the contrast is even stronger, because of the stronger light-dark contrast between oxidized steel and silvered zinc surface increases the readability of the markers, which is advantageous for site-poor illumination, but a large-scale rusting of the support is not, because the removed zinc surface is very small compared to the rest of the surface, ie between 0.3% and 0.7% of the total surface of the column tube, and the zinc present acts as a sacrificial anode. In addition, traces of Zinc dust and combustion residues that enhance the contrast and protect the surface.
  • the ranges specified for the zinc layer thickness are selected in such a way that on the one hand there is sufficient protection against rust and abrasion and on the other hand not unnecessarily much zinc is processed. In the case of thinner layers galvanizing may be used, while hot dip galvanizing may be used for thicker layers.
  • the claimed ranges for the oddness allow the use of inexpensive "non-precision tubes" as an inner profile, which are sufficiently straight to be guided in the outer profile safely and without jamming.
  • the specified ranges for the zinc layer thickness and variation of the same allow the use of an unprocessed inexpensive hot-dip galvanized surface.
  • the supports according to the invention can preferably be produced in such a way: A traversing unit cyclically moves the tube under the laser writing device or the laser writing device over the tube. The corresponding labeling positions are approached; The laser receives a start signal and writes, ie burns the numbers on the tube, the zinc is completely or partially evaporated and sucked off.
  • An advantage of this solution is that by suitable arrangement of the laser several, at least two Absteckièren a tube simultaneously can be labeled. At the same time, at least two, at least two, tubes can be guided in parallel in the traversing unit, so that at least two or four inscriptions can be applied during a traversing operation. The production speed can thus be multiplied.
  • the production time depends on the marking time of the laser and the positioning time of the moving part. If two traversing carriages each with at least two tubes are used, which are driven simultaneously under the labeling positions and labeled alternately right and left, the production time in the first approximation depends only on the labeling time since the other traversing carriage can be positioned during the labeling.
  • the system is installed on one side of the system (input), the pipes are moved through the system and the labeled pipes can be removed on the other side of the system (output). Thus, the system is well integrated into production and assembly line production.
  • the laser is automatically focused on the uneven steel tubes.
  • the distance between the laser head and the surface must be strictly adhered to, so that the laser beam is always in focus.
  • the simple standard tubes used in tubular steel columns have high tolerances in straightness, so focusing can be lost during the labeling process.
  • the system or method therefore includes an automatic height adjustment unit for focusing the laser for different pipe diameters and the compensation of pipe straightness.
  • the distance between laser head and pipe surface is continuously measured during marking and automatically adjusted to the focal distance.
  • the automatic focusing also allows the system to be used for different pipe diameters without the need for laborious conversion and set-up.
  • a greater focal distance than usual is to be selected: a significantly greater focus distance of at least 300, in particular at least 350 mm, compared to Standard applications (180 mm) used, This is required for an enlarged maximum usable title block (eg at least 140 * 140 mm 2 ).
  • the focal distance must be calculated in advance in order to design the system accordingly. The exact maintenance of the focus distance must be maintained by appropriate measures during the procedure. If the focus distance is not maintained, the laser power drops rapidly. Experiments have shown that the required laser power is rather high: In order to achieve a clearly recognizable inscription in a short writing time, high laser powers of at least 50 to 100 W are required. In addition, significant losses occur through the lens system, which must be compensated by the higher laser powers.
  • the expert When selecting the type of laser, the expert must balance between investment height, size, system cooling (air / water), laser power and suitability for continuous use (partial lamp replacement required every 500 hours, which is only 23 days in 3-shift operation).
  • the skilled person can determine and set the parameters: laser power, writing depth, writing speed, traversing speed of the laser head, size of the laser, lettering field size, focus distance and investment by means of tests or the application of known design rules.
  • Fig. 1 shows the length-adjustable galvanized tubular steel support 1 according to the invention, which consists essentially of a hollow tubular outer profile 11, in which an inner profile 12 is received axially displaceable.
  • the inner profile 12 can be almost completely inserted into the outer profile 1 1, distributed at equal intervals and over the length of the inner profile 12 Abstecklöcher 121 are arranged through the through holes, a bolt 131 can be inserted.
  • the inner tube 12 is adjusted by means of the Absteckbolzens 131 relative to the outer tube 11 .
  • the fine adjustment of the column height is then carried out by an adjusting nut 13 , which in turn carries the pin 131 .
  • each Absteckloch 121 is a corresponding marker 1 23 - here in the form of numbers - assigned , so that to find the fifth Abstecklochs no counting the Abstecklöcher is necessary. Rather, directly provided with the mark "5" Absteckloch can be selected.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Support de tuyau en acier zingué réglable en longueur (1), particulièrement un support de plafond pour les coffrages dans le secteur du bâtiment ayant un profil creux extérieur (11), dans lequel un profil intérieur (12) est arrangé de telle manière qu'il peut être déplacé en direction axiale, le profil intérieur ayant une pluralité de trous d'enfichage (121) et le parois extérieur (122) du profil intérieur ayant des marquages d'effet optique (123),
    caractérisé par le fait que
    les marquages (123) sont produits par marquage laser.
  2. Support selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le profil intérieur a une épaisseur de couche zingué de 20 à 200 µm préférablement 30 à 80 µm, à côté du marquage.
  3. Support selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le profil intérieur a une couche zingué l'épaisseur de laquelle varie par au moins 40 µm, préférablement 50 µm.
  4. Support selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le profil intérieur a une inégalité de 0,3 à 3 mm/m, préférablement de 0,5 à 1,2 mm/m, à côté du marqueur.
  5. Support selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que l'acier sera complètement ou partiellement désobstrué par le marquage laser et l'acier sera corrodé au voisinage du marquage.
  6. Support selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que profil creux extérieur (11) et le profil intérieur (12) ont un coup en travers annulaire.
  7. Support selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que les marquages d'effet optique ne sera pas formé par déformation et particulièrement ne sera pas imprimé ni embouti.
  8. Support selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que les marquages d'effet optique (123) sont associés aux trous d'enfichage.
  9. Support selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que les marquages d'effet optique (123) sont arrangés au voisinage des trous d'enfichage.
  10. Support selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que les marquages d'effet optique (123) sont arrangés d'une manière radialement décalé en direction axiale par 70 à 100 dégrées, préférablement 80 à 100 dégrées et particulièrement préféré 90 degré relatif aux trous d'enfichage.
  11. Support selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que les marquages d'effet optique sont en forme des nombres 0 à 9, des lettres ou des symboles.
  12. Support selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que les marquages d'effet optique (123) s'étendent de 10 mm à 50 mm, préférablement d'environ 15 à 20 mm en direction axiale du profil intérieur.
  13. Support selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le support a une vis de réglage (13) pour le peaufinage de la longueur.
  14. Support selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le profil intérieur a une longueur de 1 à 3,5 m, préférablement de 2 à 3,20 m.
EP08151942.3A 2007-03-05 2008-02-26 Support de tuyau en acier zingué réglable en longueur doté de marquages Active EP1975340B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL08151942T PL1975340T3 (pl) 2007-03-05 2008-02-26 Podpora z rury stalowej ocynkowana, o regulowanej długości, z oznakowaniami

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007010932A DE102007010932A1 (de) 2007-03-05 2007-03-05 Verzinkte längenverstellbare Stahlrohrstütze mit Markierungen und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1975340A2 EP1975340A2 (fr) 2008-10-01
EP1975340A3 EP1975340A3 (fr) 2013-05-15
EP1975340B1 true EP1975340B1 (fr) 2014-06-11

Family

ID=39529655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08151942.3A Active EP1975340B1 (fr) 2007-03-05 2008-02-26 Support de tuyau en acier zingué réglable en longueur doté de marquages

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1975340B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102007010932A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL1975340T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3254984A1 (fr) * 2016-06-08 2017-12-13 Cabka GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif d'adaptation de l'ecart entre deux elements de stockage en forme de plaques destine au stockage de recipients
DE102017106672A1 (de) 2017-01-17 2018-07-19 Fontaine Holdings Nv Verfahren zur Kennzeichnung und/oder Markierung verzinkter, insbesondere feuerverzinkter Bauteile
EP3527748B1 (fr) * 2018-02-15 2024-05-22 Gherardi S.R.L. - Attrezzature Edili Procédé et appareil de fabrication d'accessoires télescopiques
EP3882374A1 (fr) 2020-03-18 2021-09-22 voestalpine Stahl GmbH Procédé de génération de zones à différentes propriétés optiques sur des bandes en acier galvanisées et bandes en acier galvanisées pourvues de zones à différentes propriétés optiques
CN113958152B (zh) * 2021-12-10 2022-11-29 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 一种用于装配式建筑施工独立支撑体系

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2770886A (en) * 1953-10-23 1956-11-20 Bruce W Johnson Ridge board holder
DE9204580U1 (de) 1992-04-03 1992-07-09 Peri GmbH, 7912 Weißenhorn Höhenverstellbare bemaßte Stütze für Schalungen im Bauwesen
DE29515388U1 (de) * 1995-09-26 1995-11-30 Doka Industrie Gmbh, Amstetten Integrierte Einstellhilfe für Teleskopstützen
ATE238470T1 (de) 1995-09-26 2003-05-15 Doka Ind Gmbh Integrierte einstellhilfe für teleskopstützen und verfahren zu deren herstellung
DE19710623A1 (de) * 1996-04-05 1997-11-06 Grohe Kg Hans Sanitärer Gegenstand und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben
US6007929A (en) * 1997-02-20 1999-12-28 Infosight Corporation Dual paint coat laser-marking labeling system, method and product
DE10006377A1 (de) * 2000-02-12 2001-08-23 Schreiner Etiketten Mit einem Laser beschriftetes Etikett sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu seiner Herstellung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL1975340T3 (pl) 2014-11-28
EP1975340A2 (fr) 2008-10-01
DE102007010932A1 (de) 2008-09-11
EP1975340A3 (fr) 2013-05-15

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