Classifications

• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
  • E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
  • E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
  • E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
  • E05C17/12—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
  • E05C17/24—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod pivoted at one end, and with the other end running along a guide member

Definitions

• the invention relates to a fitting according to the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
• the slider is guided guided in an undercut profile.
• a arranged on the extension arm of a hinge pin engages to fix the components through an opening in the guide rail into a hole of the slider, wherein the pin receives a releasable connection by a spring-loaded locking member with the slider.
• the securing member consists of at least one seated in the slider Biegefederstab, which is clamped at its ends and engages tangentially in a circumferential groove of the pin.
• the known slider consists of two interconnected by riveting by means of rivet bolt housing parts, between which the bending spring rods are positioned enclosed in correspondingly shaped recesses in the housing.
• the sliders according to the embodiment shown and further known from the prior art variants are designed so that the assembly can be made only from an open end of the provided guide rail. Therefore, the slides are inserted before mounting the guide rail in the window or the door in the profile of the guide rail. In practice, that is
• the invention is based on the object to eliminate the disadvantages described above and to form a fitting of the generic type so that with cost effective version of the fitting universal mountable and disassembled, with a secure hold at high load of the wing is guaranteed.
• the invention is based on the finding that the slider is due to structural measures in the guide rail both in the known manner of an open end inserted, and according to the new inventive idea of the opening, which automatically results in longitudinal displacement to the in the guide rail arranged sliding piece with the wing located on the extension arm of the fitting to connect via the pin.
• the slider can be mounted in the guide rail even after the installation of the window or the door in the profile without additional effort, with connection of the
• the pin itself forms an effective fuse for component connection of the slider.
• An automatic disassembly of the slider is prevented by the connection with the pin.
• the slider by its shape and / or shape changeability essentially by means of the support member and the slider housing, a mounting through the opening of the guide rail, which is used for component connection from the wing to the frame of the window or the door, is possible, and at an engagement of the pin has a dimension transverse to the adjusting axis, which is only slightly smaller than the clear width of the profile and thus reaches over the guide surfaces of the right-angled webs.
• the support member consists of a high-strength preferably metallic material is formed over the guide surfaces of the guide rail and as a whole constituting a direct fixing connection of the locking member with the support member is formed, even at high load a large hold, what the life and the Payload of the slider and thus the fitting increased.
• the support member has a centrally disposed bearing bore, which forms in the final assembly position, the passage for the seated on the stay pin.
• This is another advantageous feature for forming a symmetrical component which contributes to the ease of assembly of the slider.
• the insertion of the slider in the guide rail also proves to be easy, since starting from the middle of the components due to the same sides, the consideration of right or left usability is unnecessary.
• the support part is encased by the molded part forming the slider housing, which is adapted to the geometry of the profile groove and thus gives the slider the outer contour.
• the slider housing With the adaptation of the slider housing by shaping the cross-sectional contour of the profile groove, the slider is also limited in the degree of movement in the non-relevant of the window or the door unloaded direction to avoid possible jerky movements of the slider.
• the slider housing forms only the function of the sliding property of the slider. For this reason, it is expedient if the slider housing consists of a plastic material. When using a suitable plastic, a good sliding property can be achieved, as well as a dimensionally accurate construction, resulting in low running noise and manufacturing costs.
• the support member along the adjusting axis is divided into two halves, which by a force storage device z. B. a compression spring, are subjected to force in the direction of the guide surfaces. Due to the split design, the halves can be compressed to a degree that the slider can be inserted through the opening of the guide rail in the synopsis.
• the compression springs automatically guide the slider into the final assembly position, so that the slider in the profile groove advantageously moves beyond the guide surfaces of the guide rail and reaches the right-angled webs. Also in the final assembly position, it is advantageous if the halves keep a slight preload. This makes it easy to compensate for dimensional tolerances.
• An expedient, because simple and inexpensive production of the support member is ensured if the having halves are identical or mirror-symmetrical and each have a cutout, which are preferably circular and together form the bearing bore for the pin.
• the halves With division of the support member in the longitudinally displaceable direction of the slider, the halves are secured against mutual displacement both in longitudinally displaceable direction and in the transverse direction of the guide rail by the coupling of the pin located on the Ausstellarms of the fitting.
• the support member forming halves are encased by a slider housing. Also in this embodiment, the respective halves are advantageously connected positively and / or non-positively with the slider housing and accordingly have the same characteristics of the halves resulting from the pin.
• halves are limitedly displaceably connected in a direction transverse to the adjustment axis in a final assembly position.
• the connection is made by means of a arranged at the outer ends of the halves in a slot rivet. In this way, a controlled movement across the profile of the guide rail and a precise position of the final assembly position of the slider is easy to fix.
• Another feature of this embodiment is that the common dimension of the halves for insertion into the profile groove of the guide rail is less than the opening of the guide rail and the common dimension of the halves in the final assembly position corresponds almost to the clear width of the profile groove. According to the halves can be easily inserted into the opening of the guide rail without mutual displacement in the longitudinally displaceable direction of the slider.
• a staple-like mounting aid is provided, which receives the slider in a force-loaded compressed state with a part in a receptacle and holds. The other free part can pass through the opening of the guide rail with slight play.
• the slider housing consists of a profile section and forms an elastically deformable portion of the slider.
• the support member has a matched to the inner contour of the undeformed profile section outer contour, wherein the slider housing and the support member are separately clipped into the opening of the guide rail and within the guide rail by sliding into each other form the slider.
• the slider housing and the support member engages the parallel to the adjusting axis extending guide surfaces, which serve as a support base for guiding the slider transversely to the adjusting axis and approach the extension of the guide surfaces arranged at right angles webs which support the slider perpendicular to the adjusting axis.
• the slider is inserted through the outer contour of the slide housing forming in the opening of the guide rail, wherein the slider supporting the guide surfaces of the guide rail engages behind by 90 ° about the longitudinal central axis and the longitudinally displaceable position occupies.
• the slider is slightly smaller during insertion than the opening of the guide rail. Only with the rotational movement about the longitudinal center axis, the slider is supported on the guide surfaces.
• Another advantageous feature for mounting the variant described above is the insertion of the slider in the guide rail by means of a driving aid, wherein the slider is releasably connected at least at one free end with the screwing.
• a simple and cost-effective production is ensured when the insertion aid is formed integrally with the slider housing, wherein it is at the Einf Anlagen about at least one approximately 90 ° parallel to the adjustment axis angled rod.
• a breaking edge is provided at the connection point of the insertion aid to the slider housing, which accomplishes the removal of the insertion aid from the slider housing at the correct location.
• the support member consists of two halves which are displaceable relative to each other and are tapered at one end so that the adjacent ends have a smaller width than the opening of the guide rail and at another end of the one half Have dimension, which is sized together with the end of the other half larger than the opening of the guide rail.
• the halves are inserted into the opening of the guide rail and zoom within the guide rail by the telescoping with the outer side edges of the right-angled webs and thus form the final assembly position of the slider.
• the slider is designed to be longer when inserted into the guide rail than in the final assembly position.
• the slider of two for example, by latching interconnected parts, namely a slider housing and consists of the support member between which the bending spring rods are spring force acted upon.
• the slider can be decoupled both right and left hinged extension arm, according to a further feature of the invention axially parallel, but laterally offset from the bearing bore a keyhole-like
• the support member in extension to the axis of rotation of the keyhole-like recess has a bore which centers the key. Incorrect handling when operating the key is thus excluded.
• Fig. 1 A first embodiment of a slider with a guide rail and a pin arranged on the Ausstellarm in a perspective view of the invention.
• Fig. 2 A perspective view of the functionally essential components of the slider of Figure 1 in a pre-assembly.
• Fig. 3 The slider of Figure 1 to 2 in a representation for insertion into the profile of the guide rail with a mounting aid.
• Fig. 4 The slider of Figure 1 to 3 in a plan view with fixed pin.
• FIG. 5 shows a second embodiment of the slider with a pin arranged on the extension arm and a guide rail in a perspective view of the invention.
• FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the embodiment of Figure 5 with the
• Fig. 7 A third embodiment of the slider with a arranged on the stay pin, a guide rail and one on the slider connected Einfan silk in three different mounting states in perspective view of the invention.
• FIG. 8 shows a fourth embodiment of the slider with a pin arranged on the extension arm and a guide rail in perspective view of the invention and with a plan view of the slider.
• Fig. 9 The slider of Figure 8 in final assembly position without guide rail.
• Components of the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, which correspond to components in FIGS. 1 to 6, are each provided with the same reference numerals by the number 200.
• Components of the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 8 and 9 are components which correspond to those in FIGS. 1 to 7 with the same reference numerals in each case augmented by the number 300.
• a slider 1, 100,200,300 which include a kraftbeaufschlagtes securing member 3, for example, a spiral spring rod and cooperates with a arranged on the extension arm 9 of a wing fitting pin 1 1 on the wing.
• a kraftbeaufschlagtes securing member 3 for example, a spiral spring rod and cooperates with a arranged on the extension arm 9 of a wing fitting pin 1 1 on the wing.
• a slider 1, 100,200,300 in the direction of a control axis 6, wherein the slider 1, 100,200,300 in an attachable to the frame of a window or a door C-shaped undercut profile 4 of a guide rail 5 by a resulting Opening 10 through which the slider 1, 100,200,300 with the on the wing located Ausstellarm 9 of the fitting is connected, can be introduced.
• Bearing bore 16 is formed, which allows the passage for the seated on the stay 9 pin 11.
• the slider housing 14,114,214,314 of Fig. 1 to 9 is preferably made of a plastic material and is T-shaped in cross section.
• the T-shaped cross-sectional shape is formed by the shape of the guide rail 5.
• the slider housing 14,114,214,314 is supported on the guide surfaces 7,7 ' .
• the slider housing 14,114,214,314 is surrounded by thin-walled material and forms an interior space for the support member 2,102,202,302.
• the fixing connection of the slider housing 14,114,214,314 with the support member 2,102,202,202,302 therefore proves to be easy, since it is formed longitudinally and transversely to the profile groove 4 symmetrical.
• the slider housing 14,114,214,314 is to the webs 8,8 'of the profile 4 in a relatively small distance from each other that a displacement of the slider 1, 100,200,300 play is possible.
• the support member 2,102,202,302 extends almost to the width 12 of the profile 4, since the slide housing 14,114,214,314 are designed in places very thin-walled, so that the support member 2,102,202,302 larger and thus supporting considered on the guide surfaces 7,7 'of the guide rail 5 rests.
• Figures 1 to 9 of the invention is between the support member 2,102,202,302 and the slider housing 14,114,214,314 the securing member 3 in the form of spiral spring rods arranged in a slightly biased position.
• the spiral spring rods can be pushed out of the circumferential groove 10 of the pin 11 for disengaging the Ausstellarms 9, 5 are laterally offset from the bearing bore 16 at least on the slide housing 14,114,214,314 keyhole-like recesses 52,52 'arranged for insertion of a key, not shown in FIG.
• Insertion of the key through the keyhole-like recess 52,52 ' can be at a rotation of 90 °, the bending spring rods press apart that they get out of the range of the circumferential groove 10 of the pin 11. The pin 11 is thus released, so that the stay 9 can be solved by the slider 1 easily. Releasing the release arm 9 is released from the slider
• the slider 1, 100,200,300 in the synopsis is formed symmetrically both to its longitudinal center plane and to its transverse plane and on both sides next to the pin 11 an arrangement was made so that the locking connection between the pin 1 1 and the slider. 1 , 100,200,300 can be disengaged, regardless of whether the Ausstellarm 9 is posted right or left.
• the slider 1 consists of a slider housing 14, a support member 2 and a securing member 3.
• the securing member 3 has at least one but preferably two bending spring rods, which consist in cross section of a round spring wire and in the shape of a straight course.
• the support member 2 is divided along the adjusting axis 6 of Fig. 1, 2 and Fig. 4 in two halves 17,17 ' and are once they are interconnected by an energy storage device 18, starting from the adjusting axis 6 by two equidistant from each other spaced compression springs in Direction of the guide surfaces 7,7 ' kraftbeetzschlagt.
• the halves 17, 17 ' are identical in shape and mirror-symmetrical and each have a cutout 19, 19 ' which, in the axial center in the final assembly position 21, results in a bearing bore 16, wherein the bearing bore 16 forms the penetration for the extension arm 9 sitting pin 11 forms.
• the halves 17,17 ' in the final assembly position 21 are connected to a limited displaceable.
• the halves 17,17 ' at one end of a slot 24 and at the other end a bore 25, wherein in the assembled state of FIG. 2 at each end a slot 24 with a bore 25 meets each other and so are connected by means of a rivet bolt 26 slidably.
• the length of the slot 24 is on the one hand decisive for the final assembly position 21 and on the other hand but also for the formation of the bearing bore 16 of importance, since so limits the displacement of the slider 1 and the distance 15 to the width 12 of the guide rail 5 is formed.
• the slot 24 determines the size of the bearing bore 16.
• the predetermined position of the bearing bore 16 ensures an uncomplicated insertion of the pin 1 1 on the conical Andrehung 50 of the pin 11, wherein the bending spring rods are pressed apart and then in the circumferential groove 10 of the pin 11 secures engage. For insertion into the profile 4 of the
• the halves 17,17 ' are compressed against the spring force of the compression springs until the common dimension 20 of the halves 17,17 ' is less than the opening 10 of the guide rail 5.
• the same result can be obtained even if the halves 17,17 ' with the slider housing 14, which is also designed divided, is in a positive and / or non-positive connection.
• the halves 17,17 ' relieved, so that they move independently almost to the clear width 12 of the profile groove 4.
• the slider 1 is designed in the final assembly position 21 so that continues to exist even if less force. Thus, the game within the slider 1 can easily compensate.
• FIG. 3 To simplify the mounting of the slider 1 through the opening 10 of the guide rail 5, a mounting aid 22 is shown in FIG. 3.
• the assembly aid 22 is clamp-like ie H-shaped.
• the one section of the H-shape forms the receptacle 23 for the slider 1.
• the receptacle 23 is slightly smaller in width than the opening 10 of the guide rail 5, so that as already described above, a dimension 20 of the halves 17,17 ' results ,
• the slider 1 is clamped before insertion into the opening 10 in the mounting tool 22 with a part.
• the assembly aid 22 is elastically deformable in itself, as can be seen from the drawings.
• the slider 100 according to FIGS. 5 to 6 comprises a support part 102 and a slider housing 104.
• the slider housing 104 consists of a profile section 130, which forms an elastically deformable portion 131 of the slider 100.
• the support part 102 has an outer contour 132 matched to the inner contour of the undeformed profile section 130.
• the slider housing 104 and the support member 102 are clipped separately from each other in the opening 10 of the guide rail 5. After the Klipsvorgang the components can relatively easily slide into each other.
• the support member 102 of FIG. 5 so-called insertion bevels 133.
• the bearing bores 16 are coaxial with each other.
• the slider 100 is replaced by the telescoping its dimensional stability and is slightly smaller in dimension 15 than the clear width 12 of the profile 4.
• FIG. 7 A further embodiment is shown in FIG. 7, wherein the slider 200 is composed of a support member 202 and a slider housing 214.
• the illustrated support member 202 behaves purely functional related to the fitting as the support members of the content described invention.
• Slider housing 214 has an outer contour, which is slightly smaller in cross section than the opening 10 of the guide rail 5 after a width 234. In the already mounted state, the slider 200 in the guide rail 5 can be inserted. When passing through the opening 10, the slider 200 is rotated by 90 ° about its own longitudinal central axis until it supports the guide surfaces 7,7 ' of
• Guide rail 5 engages behind and occupies the longitudinally displaceable position, wherein the slider 200 has a dimension 15, which extends almost to the webs 8,8 'of the guide rail 5.
• the rotation of the slider 200 within the profile groove 4 is made possible by the special shape of the outer contour of the slider housing 214, after which, as can be seen from Fig. 7, the
• At at least one free end 232 of the slider 200 is a Einfern Anlagen 231 releasably connected to the slider 200.
• the insertion aid 231 is as a rod 233rd formed and angled about 90 ° starting from the longitudinal center axis of the slider 200.
• the rod 233 is located at a small distance from the guide surface T, the rod being more and more spaced from the guide surface T during the rotational movement and finally approaching the guide surface 7 in the final assembly position 221 of the slider 200.
• the pin 11 With connection of the wing fitting parts by the pin 11 in the slider 200, the pin 11 itself forms an effective backup of the component connection of the slider 200. An independent disassembly of the slider 200 is thus prevented.
• the insertion aid 231 can be separated from the slider housing 214.
• a peripheral breaking edge 235 is provided at the transition from the rod 233 to the slider housing 214.
• FIGS 8 and 9 illustrate a further embodiment of a slider 300, consisting of a securing member 3, a support member 302 and a slider housing 314th
• the support member 302 has two halves 317.317 ' , which are displaceable relative to each other in a longitudinally displaceable position to the guide rail 5.
• the sides of the halves 317, 317 ' facing the adjusting axis 6 are tapered at one end so that the adjacent ends 330, 330 ' of the two halves 317, 317 'have a smaller dimension 20 than the opening 10 of the guide rail 5.
• the slider housing 314 is formed divided into two halves.
• the halves 317.317 ' in the direction of the adjusting axis 6 are moved into each other until the formation of the bearing bore 16 on the halves 317.317 ' arranged cutouts 319.319 'form a common control axis 6.
• the halves 317, 317 'spread transversely to the displacement direction to such an extent that the outer side edges 332 of the slider 300 come close to the right-angled webs 8, 8 ' of the guide rail 5 and thus form the final assembly position 321 of the slider 300.
• the joining of the wing fitting parts to the slider 300 via the pin 11 also automatically secures the final assembly position 321 of the slider 300 against unintentional movement of the halves 317, 317 ' .
• a disassembly of the slider 1, 100,200,300 from the profile groove 4 through the opening 10 of the guide rail 5 is possible only after the release of the pin 1 1 from the positive and / or non-positive connection with the slider 1, 100,200,300.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
• Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
• Clamps And Clips (AREA)
• Sheet Holders (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (2)

Family

ID=37663151

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (5)

Cited By (1)

Families Citing this family (4)

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• 2005
  • 2005-12-21 DE DE102005000195A patent/DE102005000195A1/de not_active Withdrawn
• 2006
  • 2006-11-17 RU RU2008118203/12A patent/RU2373360C1/ru active
  • 2006-11-17 AT AT06819584T patent/ATE439499T1/de active
  • 2006-11-17 DE DE502006004557T patent/DE502006004557D1/de active Active
  • 2006-11-17 WO PCT/EP2006/068613 patent/WO2007073989A1/fr active Application Filing
  • 2006-11-17 EP EP06819584A patent/EP1963604B1/fr not_active Not-in-force

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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