EP1945373B1 - Pumpe mit schwenkklappe - Google Patents
Pumpe mit schwenkklappe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1945373B1 EP1945373B1 EP06831079A EP06831079A EP1945373B1 EP 1945373 B1 EP1945373 B1 EP 1945373B1 EP 06831079 A EP06831079 A EP 06831079A EP 06831079 A EP06831079 A EP 06831079A EP 1945373 B1 EP1945373 B1 EP 1945373B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pump according
- valve
- actuating element
- pump
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241001415961 Gaviidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1028—Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall
- B05B11/1032—Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall actuated without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1052—Actuation means
- B05B11/1053—Actuation means combined with means, other than pressure, for automatically opening a valve during actuation; combined with means for automatically removing closures or covers from the discharge nozzle during actuation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/02—Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
- B05B11/028—Pistons separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a two-component pump capable of equipping a dispenser intended mainly for liquid or pasty cosmetic or pharmaceutical products and applies specifically to samples of such products.
- the prior art FR 2 510 069 discloses all the technical features of the preamble of claim 1.
- Traditional distributors like the one described in the FR 2 510 069 , are generally equipped with a reservoir and a pump cooperating on the one hand with a manual actuating element of the push button type and provided, on the other hand, with an ejection orifice.
- the present invention aims to solve the technical problems of the prior art.
- said pump consists of a one-piece body which comprises, on the one hand, a base capping said reservoir and having an intake port and, on the other hand, a valve mounted on said base via a hinge associated with an elastic return means allowing, by pressing on the element d actuation, the reversible tilting of said valve to said base, to open the ejection port and simultaneously close the inlet port.
- said valve carries two sealed shutters respectively of the inlet orifice and the ejection orifice.
- said shutters are constituted by bosses whose dimensions allow a tight cooperation with respectively the ejection and intake orifices.
- said shutters are mounted on either side of a triangular link.
- said hinge consists of a hinge connected to the angle of said link.
- said hinge is constituted by a spring-effect connecting strip.
- said valve comprises a control lever on which the actuating element is able to come into bearing contact to cause it to tilt.
- the actuating element is provided with an elastic bellows forming resilient return means of the valve.
- this actuating element is made in one piece with the upper part of the reservoir.
- the inner wall of the actuating element carries at least one pull tab of said valve.
- said body comprises two lateral bearings flanking and / or supporting said valve.
- At least one of said bearings has a longitudinal groove formed on its inner wall for the passage of said pull tab.
- said base comprises a lateral sealing skirt radially clamping against the inner wall of the actuating element or the reservoir.
- the upper part of the valve has an inclined face facilitating the bearing contact of the actuating element.
- the pump of the invention offers a reliable and economical technical solution to the problems posed by the packaging of the prior art.
- this pump may have only two pieces of simple structure that can be molded and assembled easily and quickly and therefore automated.
- this pump has only plastic parts whose compatibility with cosmetics and pharmaceuticals is ensured.
- the pump of the invention is intended for the packaging and delivery of cosmetic or pharmaceutical liquid or gel products and more particularly samples or low doses of these products.
- distributors of liquid cosmetics or pharmaceutical products comprise a reservoir R and a pump mounted at least partially inside the reservoir and cooperating with a manual actuating element 2 provided with an ejection orifice 20 as shown in external view on the figure 1 .
- the embodiment of the dispenser of the invention as shown in the figures is intended for use without air intake.
- the pump according to the invention consists of a body 1 in one piece and which is made, for example, by means of an injection molding process.
- the body 1 comprises, on the one hand, a base 11 capping said reservoir R and having an inlet port 10 and, on the other hand, a single valve 12 connected to said base by an articulation here under form of a hinge 13.
- the body 1 is configured, in a subsequent step, in operating position by flap of the valve 12 above the base 11 while maintaining the hinge 13 slightly under stress, as shown in FIGS. Figures 3A and 3B .
- This body 1 is then trapped in this configuration under the actuating element 2 in the upper part of the tank R.
- the base 11 comprises a lateral sealing skirt 17 coming in radial clamping against the inner wall of the actuating element 2 or the reservoir R.
- the upper part of the valve 12 comprises a control lever 14 on which the actuating element 2 is capable of coming into bearing contact to cause its forced tilting downwards, from a sealed position of the orifice of ejection 20.
- This tilting which is reversible has the effect of opening the ejection orifice 20 and simultaneously closing the inlet orifice 10.
- the lever 14 has an inclined face 14a facilitating the bearing contact of the actuating element 2.
- the face 14a is optionally provided with a central cavity 14b, as shown, in particular, on the Figures 3A and 3B , intended to limit the effects due to the withdrawal of the plastic material during its cooling after molding.
- the hinge 13 consists of a transverse strip or a thin web.
- the single valve 12 carries two sealed shutters respectively of the inlet port 10 and the ejection port 20.
- These shutters consist of bosses 12a, 12b, here in the form of spherical caps, whose dimensions and in particular the diameters allow the tight cooperation with respectively the orifices of ejection and admission and which are mounted on both sides of A triangular link 15.
- the rod 15 is connected by its angle (here an angle of about 90 °) to the connecting band forming said hinge 13.
- the body 1 comprises two bearings 16 flanking said valve 12 and ensuring its lateral setting.
- the articulation of the valve is made in the form of pivots supported by the lateral bearings.
- the actuating element 2 has an upper face 22 for the manual support and is provided with an elastic return means of the valve here in the form of a resilient bellows 21 having a spring effect which is formed on the side wall connecting to the R tank.
- the actuating element 2 is made in one piece with the upper part of the reservoir R.
- FIGS. 4A to 4D represent a sectional view of a dispenser equipped with a pump of the invention during the various phases of its operation.
- the hinge 13 may, by shape memory, either in addition to or as a replacement for the bellows 21, facilitate or ensure the resilient return of the valve 12 in the sealed position of the ejection orifice 20 to the a spring when the support on the actuating element 2 ceases.
- the shutter 12b is then sealingly engaged in the ejection orifice 20 in the manner of a plug while the inlet port 10 is open.
- the compartment C located between the base 11 and the lower face of the actuating element is filled with liquid product and constitutes a dosing chamber.
- the actuating element 2 carries here at least one and, preferably, two symmetrical tabs 24 of traction of the control lever 14 of the valve 12 to pull it up through the action of the spring bellows 21 and thus allow both to ensure the sealing of the ejection port 20 in the dispenser rest position (arrow Figure 4A ) and then facilitate the return of the valve 12 in the same rest position when releasing the manual support (arrow figure 4C ).
- At least one and here the two bearings 16 of the base 11 have a longitudinal groove 16a formed on their inner wall for the passage of the traction tabs 24.
- this support also causes the compression of the bellows 21 and the reduction of the volume of the chamber C leading to the escape of a dose of pressurized product outside via the discharge port 20 (gray arrow).
- This dose corresponds substantially to the volume of product delivered during the tilting stroke of the valve 12 until the shutter 12a abuts against the orifice 10.
- valve 12 leads to the closure of the ejection orifice 20, the simultaneous opening of the inlet port 10 and, because of the absence of air intake, to the joint rise of the piston bottom F in the tank R, in contact with the product.
Landscapes
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Pumpe für Spender von Flüssigprodukten mit einem Behälter (R), die mit einem Element für die manuelle Betätigung (2) zusammenwirkt, so daß die besagte Pumpe aus einem Körper (1) in einem einzigen Teil besteht, die einerseits eine Sitzfläche (11) oben am besagten Behälter umfaßt, und eine Einlaßöffnung (10) aufweist und andererseits einen Schieber (12), der auf die besagte Sitzfläche über ein Gelenk montiert ist, das mit einem elastischen Rückholmittel verbunden ist, das durch Drücken auf das Betätigungselement (2) das umkehrbare Kippen des besagten Schiebers (12) zur besagten Sitzfläche (11) ermöglicht, um die Ausstoßöffnung (20) zu öffnen und gleichzeitig die Einlaßöffnung (10) zu schließen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das manuelle Betätigungselement (2) mit einer Ausstoßöffnung (20) versehen ist.
- Pumpe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der besagte Schieber (12) zwei dichte Verschlußdichtungen der Einlaßöffnung (10) beziehungsweise der Ausstoßöffnung (20) trägt.
- Pumpe nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die besagten Verschlußdichtungen aus Wülsten (12a, 12b) gebildet werden, deren Abmessungen ein dichtes Zusammenwirken mit der Ausstoßöffnung (20) beziehungsweise der Einlaßöffnung ermöglichen.
- Pumpe nach Anspruch 1 der 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die besagten Verschlußdichtungen zu beiden Seiten einer dreieckigen Antriebsschraube (15) montiert sind.
- Pumpe nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das besagte Gelenk aus einem Scharnier (13) besteht, das an der Ecke der besagten Antriebsschraube (15) angeschlossen ist.
- Pumpe nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das besagte Scharnier (13) aus einem Verbindungsband mit Federwirkung besteht.
- Pumpe nach einem beliebigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der besagte Schieber (12) einen Bedienungshebel (14) umfaßt, auf dem das Betätigungselement (2) in Druckkontakt gerät, um sein Kippen auszulösen.
- Pumpe nach einem beliebigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Betätigungselement (2) mit einem elastischen Balg (21) versehen ist, der ein elastisches Rückholmittel des Schiebers (12) bildet.
- Pumpe nach einem beliebigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Betätigungselement (2) aus einem einzigen Stück mit dem oberen Teil des Behälters (R) des Spenders ausgeführt ist.
- Pumpe nach einem beliebigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Innenwand des Betätigungselements (2) mindestens eine Zuglasche (24) des besagten Schiebers (12) trägt.
- Pumpe nach einem beliebigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der besagte Körper (1) zwei Seitenlager (16) umfaßt, die den besagten Schieber (12) einrahmen und/oder tragen.
- Pumpe nach den Ansprüchen 10 und 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens eines der besagten Lager (16) eine Längskehle (16a) aufweist, die auf seiner Innenwand für den Durchgang der besagten Zuglasche (24) gestaltet ist.
- Pumpe nach einem beliebigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die besagte Sitzfläche (11) eine seitliche Dichtheitsschürze (17) umfaßt, die sich seitlich an die Innenwand des Betätigungselements (2) oder des Behälters andrückt.
- Pumpe nach einem beliebigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der obere Teil des Schiebers (12) eine geneigte Fläche (14a) aufweist, die den Aufdruckkontakt des Betätigungselements (2) erleichtert.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0553432A FR2893091B1 (fr) | 2005-11-10 | 2005-11-10 | Pompe a clapet basculant |
PCT/FR2006/002477 WO2007057538A1 (fr) | 2005-11-10 | 2006-11-07 | Pompe a clapet basculant |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1945373A1 EP1945373A1 (de) | 2008-07-23 |
EP1945373B1 true EP1945373B1 (de) | 2010-01-13 |
Family
ID=36717111
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06831079A Active EP1945373B1 (de) | 2005-11-10 | 2006-11-07 | Pumpe mit schwenkklappe |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7922042B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1945373B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN101330984B (de) |
AT (1) | ATE454939T1 (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0619696A2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602006011774D1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2893091B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2007057538A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7997454B2 (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2011-08-16 | Sealed Air Corporation (Us) | Metering dispensing system with improved valving to prevent accidental dispensing of liquid therefrom |
JP5282168B2 (ja) | 2009-07-08 | 2013-09-04 | ポーリー−ディー,エルエルシー | 一体式ポンプアセンブリ付き計量分配システム |
AT508350B1 (de) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-01-15 | Rene Ing Mag Habinger | Zahnbürste |
JP6151261B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-27 | 2017-06-21 | エルブイエムエイチ レシェルシェ | 製品容器、特に化粧品容器用の閉鎖キャップ |
EP3487352A4 (de) * | 2016-07-22 | 2020-03-25 | HCT Group Holdings Limited | Pumpe mit kippbetätigung |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3507586A (en) * | 1968-04-04 | 1970-04-21 | Erich W Gronemeyer | Pump |
FR2510069A1 (fr) * | 1981-07-21 | 1983-01-28 | Blanie Paul | Dispositif de distribution de liquides et pates |
US4696415A (en) * | 1985-02-26 | 1987-09-29 | Philip Meshberg | Apparatus for dispensing products from a self-sealing dispenser |
US4936493A (en) * | 1987-11-23 | 1990-06-26 | Calmar, Inc. | Elastomeric valve and piston structure for product dispenser |
US4872596A (en) * | 1988-03-15 | 1989-10-10 | Calmar Inc. | Viscous product dispenser |
US4890773A (en) * | 1988-03-15 | 1990-01-02 | Calmar, Inc. | Viscous product dispenser |
IT1238164B (it) * | 1990-01-12 | 1993-07-09 | Guala Spa | Distributore per prodotti pastosi con contenitore a cartuccia ricambiabile |
US5176510A (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1993-01-05 | Sterisol Ab | Device for dispensing fluid that includes a valve which communicates with a pump |
FR2711554B1 (fr) * | 1993-10-22 | 1995-12-22 | Oreal | Ensemble de distribution à reprise d'air commandée. |
GB9507572D0 (en) * | 1995-04-12 | 1995-05-31 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Dispenser |
FR2773783B1 (fr) * | 1998-01-22 | 2000-03-24 | Rexam Smt | Distributeur manuel auto-obturateur |
US6460739B1 (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2002-10-08 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Dispenser |
-
2005
- 2005-11-10 FR FR0553432A patent/FR2893091B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-11-07 AT AT06831079T patent/ATE454939T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-11-07 DE DE602006011774T patent/DE602006011774D1/de active Active
- 2006-11-07 BR BRPI0619696-9A patent/BRPI0619696A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-11-07 CN CN200680041385XA patent/CN101330984B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-07 EP EP06831079A patent/EP1945373B1/de active Active
- 2006-11-07 WO PCT/FR2006/002477 patent/WO2007057538A1/fr active Application Filing
-
2008
- 2008-05-07 US US12/116,338 patent/US7922042B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1945373A1 (de) | 2008-07-23 |
FR2893091B1 (fr) | 2007-12-21 |
US20080277427A1 (en) | 2008-11-13 |
US7922042B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 |
BRPI0619696A2 (pt) | 2011-10-11 |
FR2893091A1 (fr) | 2007-05-11 |
CN101330984A (zh) | 2008-12-24 |
ATE454939T1 (de) | 2010-01-15 |
WO2007057538A1 (fr) | 2007-05-24 |
CN101330984B (zh) | 2010-12-01 |
DE602006011774D1 (de) | 2010-03-04 |
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