EP1940259B1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen eines festlegegegenstandes - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen eines festlegegegenstandes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1940259B1 EP1940259B1 EP06776171A EP06776171A EP1940259B1 EP 1940259 B1 EP1940259 B1 EP 1940259B1 EP 06776171 A EP06776171 A EP 06776171A EP 06776171 A EP06776171 A EP 06776171A EP 1940259 B1 EP1940259 B1 EP 1940259B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support structure
- fixing
- type
- shaped
- clamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 208000007101 Muscle Cramp Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000005528 Arctium lappa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003130 Arctium lappa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008078 Arctium minus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000289669 Erinaceus europaeus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0003—Fastener constructions
- A44B18/0015—Male or hook elements
- A44B18/0019—Male or hook elements of a mushroom type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/27—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener]
- Y10T24/2717—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener] with distinct structure for sealing securement joint
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/27—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener]
- Y10T24/275—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener] with feature facilitating or causing attachment of filaments to mounting surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/27—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener]
- Y10T24/275—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener] with feature facilitating or causing attachment of filaments to mounting surface
- Y10T24/2758—Thermal or adhesive
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and an apparatus for producing a fixed object, for example in the form of an adhesive closure part, comprising the formation of a support structure which is provided with handle-like fixing elements, which are connected together at least in pairs via an intermediate element to form a cramped, in particular U-shaped fixing part, wherein the handle-like fixing elements pass through the support structure and protrude over this and between them Fixing elements extending intermediate element is arranged on the support structure.
- EP-B-1 047 539 is a forming method for producing fastening objects known in addition to a device for carrying out the method.
- a preform member is formed as a support structure in a mold cavity of an injection molding machine defined by first and second parts of a mold.
- a connecting means with which the later finished preform member can be defined on other components.
- the first part of the mold is then removed in order to expose an arrangement of the handle-like fixing elements as so-called mold elements, while otherwise the preform member remains as a carrier structure in the second part of the mold.
- a permanent deformation of the handle-like fixing elements is caused, for example by using heat and pressure, to generate at the free ends of the handle-like fixing elements head-like closure elements in the manner of a mushroom closure.
- the number of fixing elements to be mounted on the support structure finds its limits in the known solution where the mold has its corresponding wall boundaries with its mold cavities to be provided for the handle-like fixing elements.
- the film webs are then guided opposite to each other along the upper and lower run as a carrier structure, which have the laid monofilament thread between them and are held together in such a way.
- a longitudinal cutting device serves to cut approximately centrally the respective monofilament thread stretched between the carrier structures, so that then two separate carrier structure webs are present, which can be wound up on removal rolls for further processing.
- the respective web-like support structure is then characterized in that cramping, in particular U-shaped fixing parts are circumferentially fixed in the structure with surrounding material proportions, so that only the stem-like fixing elements protrude from the support structure, which in the rest after the cutting process and before winding by means a Anlämm drove be brought into the entangled head shape.
- the alternating pressing or shaping of the monofilament threads at the entrance of the conveyor and transport device leads to problems of process reliability, so that overall the pertinent production process should be difficult to control.
- the known Festlege oughtlot serve in particular, in conjunction with another Festlegeteil, which is provided for example on its upper side with a loop-shaped structure to form a releasable adhesive closure by the hook elements engage under the head parts of the handle-like fixing elements, to such a variety of opening and To allow closing operations.
- These Ties are regularly used in the clothing and diaper industry; But increasingly find technical applications, be it in the field of cable connectors, be it in the field of automotive or other Vehicle industry in order to be able to define corresponding components on vehicle structures.
- the invention has the object, a method and an associated apparatus for producing a Festlegeurgistandes such that high process reliability with high production quality for the product achieved and a high level of production speed is ensured to the manufacturing costs to lower.
- a related object solves a method for producing a Festungshafenstandes with the features of claim 1 in its entirety and an apparatus for performing the method with the features of claim 8.
- the invention is characterized by the introduction of the respective fixing part as a whole in the support structure which cramps this as a molded part prior to introduction, in particular U-shaped, with a kind of firing device with very high production speeds brings the respective fixing part with the support structure in connection , Despite the surprisingly high production speeds to that effect, it is surprising to one of ordinary skill in the art of making fastener fasteners that it obtains very high product quality with negligible reject rate.
- the support structure to be provided with the cramped, in particular U-shaped fixing parts is still soft, that is to say insofar as it is at least partly plastic or doughy, it is possible to insert the fixing parts into the closed basic structure of the support, preferably made of suitable plastic material, so as to achieve a nearly integral fixing.
- a per se solid support structure for the passage of the stalk-like Locking elements is provided with recesses between which at least partially transverse recesses extend to receive the respective intermediate element, which open to the support structure to the outside.
- the support structure is already finished extruded or sprayed with their mentioned recesses and the fixing part are then introduced as a finished component shot-like in the support structure.
- the support structure is then provided on its one front side with a plurality of fixing elements in the manner of a "hedgehog structure" and insofar as the product produced in this respect can be used as an intermediate for any further manufacturing methods.
- a head or hook structure to produce such a mushroom or hook-shaped closure element, which forms a fastener part with a corresponding Schlaufeinmaterial or fleece of a corresponding closure element.
- the latter is provided with a feed part, which feeds the cramped, in particular U-shaped fixing parts as a whole to the carrier plate in a forward feed position and can be provided with a further securing part in a rearward magazine position. Similar to one Weft apparatus is then brought the cramp-shaped fixing part from the magazine position to the feed position and thus injected the fixing part to the respective intended position in the support structure.
- a pertinent fixed object may for example be formed as an adhesive closure part of an adhesive closure, as he has become widely known under the brand name "burdock".
- the method according to the invention first requires the formation of a support structure 10, which is provided with handle-like fixing elements 12 (see Fixes 1, 3 and 5). How the particular Figure 5 shows, the pertinent stalk-like fixing elements 12 are integrally connected in pairs on their side by a transverse intermediate element 14 with each other.
- a cramped, in particular U-shaped fixing part 16 as a whole wherein basically (not shown) a fixing member 16 could also have more than two handle-like fixing elements 12 in the manner of a multi-tooth body, in which the respective further fixing element transversely to the picture plane of the Figure 5 to the intermediate element 14, for example, with a further intermediate element that emerges from the plane, would be connected.
- the solution according to the invention is based on the Zweizack Modelltechnik
- the respective fixing part 16 can according to the illustration of the Fig.1 be rather U-shaped, but also V-shaped; However, an embodiment according to the illustration according to the Figure 5 in which the two above stem-like fixing elements 12 pass at right angles into the intermediate element 14. Also, in the initial state of product production, the free ends 18 of the fixing elements 12 have not yet been formed, so that overall the fixing elements 12 form cylindrical extensions. Like the device representation after the Fig.1 shows the pertinent locking members 16 are stored in superposed magazines in a magazine position 20, the simpler representation because of the stack arrangement only in the direction of the Fig.1 seen for the above stack of fixing parts 16 is shown.
- the plate-like support structure 10 is for the passage of the handle-like fixing elements 12 with recesses 24 in a double-hole arrangement (see sectional view of the Figure 4 ), between which in pairs for receiving the intermediate element 14 of the fixing part 16, a transverse recess 26 extends, which opens at the free rear side of the support structure 10 to the outside. How the particular Figure 4 clarified, the pertinent transverse recess 26 is perpendicular to the two spaced recesses 24.
- the transverse recess 26 widens by means of conically extending boundary walls 30, which leads less steeply in the sense of a guide into a conical intermediate wall region 32 of the longitudinal recesses 24, which in turn its free end, which opens at the front 34 of the support structure 10, a cylindrical, stabilizing paragraph for the free end region of the two fixing elements 12 has.
- the recesses 24, 26 referred to, the "threading" of the fixing elements 12 into the support structure 10 is achieved and the Further, after the determination das.Festlegeteil 16 is securely pre-positioned on the support structure 10.
- the feed device infeed part 22
- the support structure 10 can provide all the recesses 24,26 in the support structure 10 with assignable cramp-like fixing parts 16
- activation of the support structure 10 is necessary such that it is displaceable in mutually perpendicular directions in accordance with the double-arrow representations Y and Z such as to achieve the supply via the line X to the respective opening in the support structure 10. It would also be possible to move the feeding device when the plate is stationary or to ensure that both the carrier structure and the feed device are clearly visible for the equipment of the carrier structure 10 with fixed parts 16.
- feeder with feed part 22 may in a shot-like sequence, the support structure 10 is provided with fixing parts 16, with high accuracy, so that not only a very fast manufacturing process can be realized, but also process errors and reject rates are reduced. Thus, the described manufacturing process can be operated very inexpensively. Also, a plurality of shooting apparatuses, not shown, for one or more support structures 10 may be used in juxtaposition.
- the free handle ends 18 as shown in the Figure 3 before, via the front side 34 of the support structure 10.
- This front can, according to the illustration of the Fig.2 and 3 be provided with a rectangular, in particular square placement field; However, other geometrical configurations are also conceivable here.
- the carrier structure 10 could also be designed in the manner of a foil-like band or the like. If one the stick-like fixing elements after the Figure 3 end with a Verhakungselement, such as a hooking mushroom 36 (see.
- the mentioned fixing parts 16 do not unintentionally leave the support structure 10 with its recesses 24, 26, for example due to falling out, they are adhesively bonded to the support plate 10 by means of a suitable adhesive material. But it is also possible, according to the representations of the Fig.6 and 7 by means of a closure plate 38 via clip connection means 40 with clip connections 42, the edge opposite in the wall region of the support structure 10 (see. FIGS. 2 and 3 ) are to be clipped. Preferably, it is provided to glue the fixing parts 16 both in the support structure 10 and in addition, in particular in order to create a clean seal to the outside, put on the end plate 38.
- the pertinent carrier plate 38 are provided at the rear with at least one connecting means 44, which allows at least two opposite locking parts 46, the locking of the composite of end plate 38 with support structure 10 to third-party parts, for example to vehicle parts.
- the fixed objects for example on a roof area of a motor vehicle, could be applied in an island, to which the headliner would then be securely fixed in place by means of corresponding fixing elements, for example in the form of loops - attached to the headliner, forming a fastener closure part.
- the support structure 10 teilplast without recesses 24,26 form, then to shoot in the manner of weft staples the fixing parts 16 permanently into the structure of the support plate. It is also possible to produce double-acting fastener parts, as far as what is not shown, from both sides into assignable recesses, the fixing parts 16 includes so that they protrude with their free end portions 18 on both the front 34 and on the back 28 can.
- Fig.1 may further be provided to obtain the respective fixing part 16 of a plastic monofilament element which is linear or filamentary supplied from a storage device (not shown) of a shaping zone of the feeder, which then first transforms the monofilament wire in the cramp-shaped fixing part 16 to then in the next step to allow the introduction of the fixing part in the support structure 10.
- a storage device not shown
- a shaping zone of the feeder which then first transforms the monofilament wire in the cramp-shaped fixing part 16 to then in the next step to allow the introduction of the fixing part in the support structure 10.
- thermoplastic plastic materials wherein the plate-like support structure 10 preferably consists of a material which can be injection-molded well.
- a metal mold blank with such a cramp-like fixing parts 16, consisting of a readily processable plastic, such as polypropylene or polyamide, or of a readily malleable metal material.
Landscapes
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL06776171T PL1940259T3 (pl) | 2005-09-29 | 2006-07-11 | Sposób i urządzenie do wytwarzania przedmiotu ustalającego |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005048215A DE102005048215A1 (de) | 2005-09-29 | 2005-09-29 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Festlegegegenstandes |
PCT/EP2006/006739 WO2007036252A1 (de) | 2005-09-29 | 2006-07-11 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen eines festlegegegenstandes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1940259A1 EP1940259A1 (de) | 2008-07-09 |
EP1940259B1 true EP1940259B1 (de) | 2009-03-04 |
Family
ID=37027741
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06776171A Active EP1940259B1 (de) | 2005-09-29 | 2006-07-11 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen eines festlegegegenstandes |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8685192B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1940259B1 (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE424126T1 (pt) |
DE (2) | DE102005048215A1 (pt) |
PL (1) | PL1940259T3 (pt) |
PT (1) | PT1940259E (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2007036252A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008048205A1 (de) | 2008-09-20 | 2010-04-01 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Oberflächenfunktionalisierung eines Haftverschlußteiles und nach dem Verfahren hergestelltes Haftverschlußteil |
DE102009019671A1 (de) | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-04 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verschlussteil |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1653052A (en) * | 1926-08-21 | 1927-12-20 | Bemis Bro Bag Co | Stapling mechanism |
GB1121708A (en) * | 1965-11-18 | 1968-07-31 | Selectus Ltd | Improvements in or relating to fastener members |
US3494006A (en) * | 1968-01-12 | 1970-02-10 | George C Brumlik | Self-gripping fastening device |
BE759899A (fr) * | 1969-12-08 | 1971-05-17 | Brumlik George C | Perfectionnements apportes aux dispositifs de fixation a auto-agrafage |
US4290174A (en) * | 1976-08-13 | 1981-09-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Separable fastener and article for making same |
US4322875A (en) | 1980-03-31 | 1982-04-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manfacturing Company | Two strip materials used for forming fasteners |
US5040275A (en) * | 1990-06-01 | 1991-08-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Strip material used for forming fasteners |
US5149573A (en) | 1990-06-01 | 1992-09-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Highly transparent strip material used for forming fasteners |
US5090095A (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1992-02-25 | Display Products, Inc. | Drapery clip |
DE4204410A1 (de) * | 1992-02-14 | 1993-08-19 | Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh | Befestigungselement zur halterung von matten |
US5691021A (en) | 1996-02-28 | 1997-11-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flame retardant fastener and method for making the same |
US5980230A (en) | 1997-04-11 | 1999-11-09 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Forming fastener products |
-
2005
- 2005-09-29 DE DE102005048215A patent/DE102005048215A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-07-11 WO PCT/EP2006/006739 patent/WO2007036252A1/de active Application Filing
- 2006-07-11 EP EP06776171A patent/EP1940259B1/de active Active
- 2006-07-11 PL PL06776171T patent/PL1940259T3/pl unknown
- 2006-07-11 AT AT06776171T patent/ATE424126T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-07-11 PT PT06776171T patent/PT1940259E/pt unknown
- 2006-07-11 DE DE502006003034T patent/DE502006003034D1/de active Active
- 2006-07-11 US US11/988,633 patent/US8685192B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20090077776A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 |
ATE424126T1 (de) | 2009-03-15 |
DE502006003034D1 (de) | 2009-04-16 |
PT1940259E (pt) | 2009-04-08 |
DE102005048215A1 (de) | 2007-04-05 |
US8685192B2 (en) | 2014-04-01 |
EP1940259A1 (de) | 2008-07-09 |
PL1940259T3 (pl) | 2009-08-31 |
WO2007036252A1 (de) | 2007-04-05 |
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