EP1930290B1 - Dispositif destiné à distribuer rapidement des boissons - Google Patents

Dispositif destiné à distribuer rapidement des boissons Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1930290B1
EP1930290B1 EP07017965A EP07017965A EP1930290B1 EP 1930290 B1 EP1930290 B1 EP 1930290B1 EP 07017965 A EP07017965 A EP 07017965A EP 07017965 A EP07017965 A EP 07017965A EP 1930290 B1 EP1930290 B1 EP 1930290B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
beverage
ducts
partial
cooling
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP07017965A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1930290A1 (fr
Inventor
Ekhard Wacker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TDS Schankautomaten GmbH
Original Assignee
TDS SCHANKAUTOMATEN GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TDS SCHANKAUTOMATEN GmbH filed Critical TDS SCHANKAUTOMATEN GmbH
Publication of EP1930290A1 publication Critical patent/EP1930290A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1930290B1 publication Critical patent/EP1930290B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08—Details
    • B67D1/0857—Cooling arrangements
    • B67D1/0858—Cooling arrangements using compression systems
    • B67D1/0861—Cooling arrangements using compression systems the evaporator acting through an intermediate heat transfer means
    • B67D1/0864—Cooling arrangements using compression systems the evaporator acting through an intermediate heat transfer means in the form of a cooling bath
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08—Details
    • B67D1/0888—Means comprising electronic circuitry (e.g. control panels, switching or controlling means)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08—Details
    • B67D1/12—Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers
    • B67D1/1277—Flow control valves
    • B67D1/1279—Flow control valves regulating the flow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
    • F25D31/002—Liquid coolers, e.g. beverage cooler
    • F25D31/003—Liquid coolers, e.g. beverage cooler with immersed cooling element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D2210/00—Indexing scheme relating to aspects and details of apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught or for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
    • B67D2210/00028—Constructional details
    • B67D2210/00047—Piping
    • B67D2210/00049—Pipes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D2210/00—Indexing scheme relating to aspects and details of apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught or for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
    • B67D2210/00028—Constructional details
    • B67D2210/00047—Piping
    • B67D2210/0006—Manifolds

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for quick release of beverages according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • a device for quick release of drinks comprising a conduit means by which the beverage is conveyed from a beverage storage to a tap.
  • a valve device is provided with at least one valve.
  • the nozzle has an outlet spout, which has an outlet over trigger means for starting the dispensing operation.
  • the outlet spout is assigned an outlet valve.
  • the known device has a cooling device which is between the beverage storage and the tap is arranged and which allows a cooling of the beverage to a predetermined temperature.
  • the expense for the cooling device becomes relatively large.
  • a device for quick release of beverages comprising a beverage storage, a tap, a conduit means for guiding the beverage, a valve device and a cooling device for cooling the beverage.
  • the cooling device comprises a cooling container in which a plurality of beverage lines of the conduit device are arranged branched.
  • the cooling container includes cooling lines connected to a compressor and a condenser so that the cooling of the beverage is based on a compression refrigeration system.
  • Object of the present invention is therefore to develop a device for dispensing drinks such that is reduced to achieve a relatively high dispensing speed or quick release the cost of cooling the beverage, with a simple and unambiguous adjustment of the flow rate is guaranteed.
  • the invention has the features of claim 1.
  • a control valve is arranged at an input and / or an output of a beverage subline.
  • the control valves of the beverage sub-lines can be controlled by means of the control and / or control device such that a predetermined volume flow profile of the beverage can be generated.
  • the beverage can be tapped according to a predetermined filling pattern hereby.
  • the basic idea here is that by controlling one or more beverage sub-lines, the flow rate of the dispensed by the tap beverage can be set.
  • a simple and unambiguous adjustment of the flow rate namely stepwise, can thus be achieved.
  • the beverage sub-lines are arranged to run parallel to each other, so that the beverage lines or the line segment can be arranged to save space in the cooling container.
  • the space requirement of the cooling tank does not increase in comparison to conventional cooling tanks.
  • the diameter of the beverage sub-conduits is in each case smaller than the diameter of the beverage overall line.
  • the diameter of the beverage sub-pipes is smaller than Two-thirds or half the diameter of the beverage total output.
  • the diameter of the beverage sub-pipes depends on the number of beverage sub-pipes. It is chosen such that the flow rate through all the sub-lines is not significantly changed compared to a total beverage line.
  • each beverage sub-pipes are provided within the cooling tank, each having the same inner diameter and three of which have a control valve.
  • a fast tapping operation can be carried out by controlling each of the beverage sub-lines associated control valves, wherein in a first Zapfzeitintervall only the line is flowed through, which has no control valve and is opened and closed by opening and closing the tap itself. Regardless of the activation of the Zapfvorgangbeginns all four control valves and in a third time interval only a single control valve may be open to flow through the beverage in the corresponding beverage sub-lines in a second time interval. This is possible adjust the volume flow of the beverage according to a predetermined Zap colllmusters. As the number of beverage sub-ducts increases, the stages in the setting of the dispensing pattern can be reduced.
  • a device according to the invention for quick release of drinks can be used in particular for quick release beer.
  • the dispensing process takes place at an increased dispensing speed of up to approx. 24 l / min.
  • the device according to the invention essentially comprises a beverage storage for providing a beverage 1, a tap for dispensing the beverage 1, a conduit device connecting the beverage storage to the dispensing nozzle, a cooling device 2 for cooling the provided beverage 1, a valve device and a control and / or Control device for controlling the valve device and / or the cooling device 2 on.
  • the beverage storage is preferably designed as a beverage keg, for example as a beer keg.
  • the beverage storage can be connected via a non-illustrated valve of the valve device with a gas cylinder, so that a gas can be introduced into the beverage storage.
  • the line device comprises a plurality of line segments 3, wherein a line segment 3 'extends between the beverage store and the cooling device on the one hand, a further line segment 3 "within the cooling device 2 and another line segment 3"' from the cooling device 2 to the tap.
  • the line segments 3 each serve to guide the liquid from the beverage storage to an outlet spout of the tap.
  • the valve device comprises a plurality of valves which can be opened or closed by means of the control and / or regulating device.
  • a main valve is provided, by means of which the flow of the beverage is released or blocked by the line.
  • the tap has an elongated spout, which has an outlet end via trigger means (sensor) to start the dispensing operation or which is opened and closed via the control electronics.
  • the tap can, for example, according to the tap after the EP 1 099 661 A1 be executed, being triggered by applying the triggering means to a bottom of the beverage container to be filled, the tapping.
  • the cooling device 2 comprises a cuboidal or cylindrical housing 4 (cooling tank), which is provided with cooling water 5 is filled.
  • An evaporator 6 extends along an inner wall of the cooling tank 4 and is connected to a cooling unit, not shown.
  • a cooling unit for example, a compressor is arranged.
  • a peripheral region of the cooling water is formed frozen, so that cooling ice 7 is formed in a region near the wall of the cooling tank 4.
  • the amount of ice 7 is controlled by the controller so that its volume remains substantially the same.
  • the cooling container 4 has at opposite upright walls in each case a through hole 8, 8 'through which a respective beverage line (beverage total line) 9, 9' is guided.
  • a first line connection is arranged for connecting the beverage tube 9 with a hose 3 ', not shown, whose other end is connected to the beverage storage.
  • a further connection is arranged in the region of the second through-bore 8 'for connecting the beverage tube 9' with a hose 3 "'which leads to the tap 9.
  • the beverage total lines 9 and 9' are preferably of the same design. each have an inner diameter of 15 mm and a wall thickness of 0.5 mm.
  • the respective through the through holes 8, 8 'leading beverage tubes 9, 9' share on a side facing each other in four beverage sub-pipes (beverage sub-tubes) 10, 11, 12, 13.
  • the beverage sub-pipes 10, 11, 12, 13 are integrally connected at least to one of the beverage pipes 9, 9 '.
  • a control valve 14, 15, 16, 17 is arranged, each extending in a beverage branch formed by the beverage sub-lines 10, 11, 12, 13.
  • the control valves 14, 15, 16, 17 are arranged in a region close to a merging point 18 of the beverage sub-pipes 10, 11, 12, 13.
  • the control valves 14, 15, 16, 17 are part of the valve device.
  • further valves may be arranged along the conduit means.
  • control valves 14, 15, 16, 17 instead of in the region of an output of the beverage tubes 10, 11, 12, 13 in the region of an input of the beverage sub-tubes 10, 11, 12, 13, ie in the Be arranged near a branch point 19. It is essential that a single control of the line branches 10, 11, 12, 13 is given with respect to the beverage flow.
  • the beverage tube sections 10, 11, 12, 13 are each arranged helically and parallel to each other. As a result, the same space-saving can be arranged within the cooling container 4 and have the lowest pressure drop in this form.
  • the beverage sub-conduits and the beverage tubes 10, 11, 12, 13 each form a beverage branch and each have an inner diameter of 7 mm and a wall thickness of 0.5 mm.
  • a beverage tube which has the same length, but the inner diameter of the beverage total lines 9, 9 ', results in about twice as large total circumferential area of the beverage branches 10, 11, 12, 13, so that an improved heat exchange or a greater cooling effect can be achieved.
  • the diameter of the beverage sub-pipes 10, 11, 12, 13 selected such that when open lines 10, 11, 12, 13, the same volume flow rate is given as in the presence of only a single line according to the dimensions of the beverage total line 9, 9 ' ,
  • the inner diameter of the beverage sub-pipes 10, 11, 12, 13 is about half of the inner diameter of the beverage total line 9, 9 '. According to an alternative embodiment of the invention, only two beverage sub-lines can be provided, wherein the inner diameter corresponds to about two-thirds of the inner diameter of the end subsequent beverageenfin effeten.
  • the cooling device 2 further comprises a stirrer, which extends with a stirring tool 20 in the cooling water 5 and to a movement of the cooling water 5 in the sense along the beverage sub-lines 10, 11, 12, 13 generates uniform cooling.
  • the control device has a circuit such that a tapping operation according to the in FIG. 2 shown Zap colllmuster takes place.
  • the tapping process is started by actuating the triggering means of the outlet spout or by controlling an electronic control unit.
  • a time interval Ti initial time interval
  • only the first control valve 14 is actuated by means of the control / regulating device, so that the first beverage sub-line 10 is opened.
  • the further beverage sub-pipes 11, 12 and 13 remain closed.
  • the fact that only one control valve 14 is opened is about 20% of the total volume flow V discharged through the spout into the beverage glass.
  • the three further control valves 15, 16, 17 are actuated, so that the further beverage sub-lines 11, 12, 13 are released.
  • control of the control valves 14, 15, 16, 17 is carried out depending on the nature, that is, type and size of the container to be filled with the beverage and / or the consistency of the beverage.
  • control buttons can be provided for this purpose, which the user actuates before the start of the tapping process and thus selects a corresponding control.
  • the beverage sub-line 10 is not released via the control / regulating device and thus by a control valve, but has no control valve.
  • the line 10 is therefore always released when the tap is open.
  • the beverage sub-lines 11, 12, 13 are driven as in the embodiment described above.
  • a single control valve and two or more beverage sub-pipes 10, 11, 12, 13 may be associated.
  • Zap colllmuster it would be sufficient, for example, that only two control valves are provided, wherein a control valve of a single beverage sub-line and the other control valve is associated with three beverage sub-lines.
  • this can reduce the number of control valves.
  • the downstream arranged beverage total line 9 ' also have a to the upstream arranged beverage total line 9' different inner diameter.
  • the diameter may for example depend on the predetermined flow rate.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Dispositif pour le tirage rapide de boissons (1) avec un récipient à boissons contenant la boisson (1), avec un robinet de tirage contenant un manchon-verseur de sortie disposant d'un moyen de déclenchement pour démarrer l'opération de tirage, avec une conduite reliant le récipient à boissons au robinet de tirage pour transporter la boisson (1), avec un dispositif de refroidissement (2) disposé entre le récipient à boissons et le robinet de tirage pour refroidir la boisson (1) à une température donnée, avec un dispositif à vannes contenant au moins une vanne-pilote (14, 15, 16, 17), avec un dispositif de commande et/ou de régulation pour amorcer le dispositif à vannes et/ou du dispositif de refroidissement de façon telle que lorsqu'on manoeuvre le moyen de déclenchement, la boisson (1) peut être envoyée dans un récipient à boisson par la sortie du tube de sortie, auquel cas le dispositif de refroidissement (2) présente un récipient de refroidissement (4) dans lequel est disposé un segment de conduite (3") du dispositif de conduite avec plusieurs conduites partielles de boissons (10, 11, 12, 13) qui se regroupent vers l'amont ou vers l'aval pour former une conduite totale de boissons (9, 9') et dans laquelle se trouve un liquide de refroidissement (5) refroidissant la conduite totale de boissons (9, 9') et/ou les conduites partielles de boissons (10, 11, 12, 13), lequel est caractérisé par le fait que dispositif à vannes présente plusieurs vannes-pilotes (14, 15, 16, 17) respectivement attribuées à une entrée (9) et/ou une sortie (9') d'une ou plusieurs conduites partielles de boissons (10, 11, 12, 13), lesquelles vannes-pilotes peuvent être commandées au moyen du dispositif de régulation/commande de façon telle que le flux de boisson transporté par la conduite de boisson du tube de sortie du robinet de tirage soit variable en fonction d'un volume imposé.
  2. Dispositif suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que les conduites partielles de boissons (10, 11, 12, 13) sont disposées parallèlement les unes aux autres.
  3. Dispositif suivant la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que le diamètre des conduites partielles de boissons (10, 11, 12, 13) est respectivement plus petit que le diamètre de la conduite totale de boissons (9, 9'), de façon telle que lorsque toutes les conduites partielles de boissons (10, 11, 12, 13) sont ouvertes, le flux de volume de boisson correspond essentiellement au volume de boisson de la conduite totale de boissons (9, 9') lorsqu'elle est ouverte.
  4. Dispositif suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par le fait qu'au moins quatre conduites partielles de boissons (10, 11, 12, 13) sont prévues, auxquelles une vanne-pilote (14, 15, 16, 17) est respectivement attribuée, auquel cas les vannes-pilotes (14, 15, 16, 17) peuvent être commandées pour une opération de tirage par le dispositif de régulation/commande de façon telle que, dans un premier intervalle de temps de tirage (T1) une seule vanne-pilote soit manoeuvrée pour ouvrir une première conduite partielle de boissons (10), puis dans un deuxième intervalle de temps de tirage (T2), les quatre vannes-pilotes, pour ouvrir les quatre conduites partielles de boissons (10, 11, 12, 13), et ensuite dans un troisième intervalle de temps de tirage (T3), une vanne-pilote, pour ouvrir la première conduite partielle de boissons (10).
  5. Dispositif suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait que les vannes-pilotes (14, 15, 16, 17) attribuées aux conduites partielles de boissons (10, 11, 12, 13) peuvent être commandées indépendamment les unes des autres par le dispositif de régulation/commande de façon telle qu'une opération de tirage adaptée à la consistance de la boisson et/ou à la nature du récipient recevant la boisson a lieu.
  6. Dispositif suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé par le fait que les conduites partielles de boissons (10, 11, 12, 13) sont respectivement raccordées à leurs extrémités à celles d'au moins la conduite de boissons voisine (10, 11, 12, 13).
  7. Dispositif suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé par le fait que les conduites partielles de boissons (10, 11, 12, 13) sont respectivement exécutées comme tubes hélicoïdaux à boissons
  8. Dispositif suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé par le fait qu'une vanne-pilote est attribuée à au moins deux conduites partielles de boissons (10, 11, 12, 13) de façon telle que lorsque l'on manoeuvre la vanne-pilote, les conduites partielles de boissons (10, 11, 12, 13) sont en même temps libérées ou bloquées.
  9. Dispositif suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé par le fait que la conduite totale de boissons (9, 9') est disposée dans un orifice de passage (8, 8') du récipient de refroidissement (4) et que le diamètre intérieur de la conduite totale de boissons (9, 9') correspond aux conduites du dispositif de conduites disposées en dehors du récipient de refroidissement (4)
  10. Dispositif suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé par le fait qu'aucune vanne-pilote n'est attribuée à l'une des conduites partielles de boissons (10, 11, 12, 13), auquel cas cette conduite partielle de boissons (10) est toujours ouverte quand le robinet de tirage est ouvert.
EP07017965A 2006-12-06 2007-09-13 Dispositif destiné à distribuer rapidement des boissons Not-in-force EP1930290B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202006018585U DE202006018585U1 (de) 2006-12-06 2006-12-06 Vorrichtung zum Schnellzapfen von Getränken

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1930290A1 EP1930290A1 (fr) 2008-06-11
EP1930290B1 true EP1930290B1 (fr) 2013-01-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07017965A Not-in-force EP1930290B1 (fr) 2006-12-06 2007-09-13 Dispositif destiné à distribuer rapidement des boissons

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1930290B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202006018585U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2401994T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2451633B (en) * 2007-08-06 2013-02-13 Neil Eric Paxman Cooling apparatus and method
EP3712105A1 (fr) * 2019-03-20 2020-09-23 Riprup Company S.A. Distributeur de boissons pour la sortie de boissons avec une température variable

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6116041A (en) * 1996-03-15 2000-09-12 Southern Refrigeration Group Pty. Ltd. Beverage chiller
AU1916901A (en) 1999-11-09 2001-06-06 Niagara Pump Corporation A high speed beverage dispensing method and apparatus
EP1704110A4 (fr) 2003-11-10 2013-04-03 Cleland Sales Corp Distributeur de boissons refrigerees de comptoir

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202006018585U1 (de) 2007-02-15
ES2401994T3 (es) 2013-04-26
EP1930290A1 (fr) 2008-06-11

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