EP1929581A1 - Insert designed to mounted in an element, for fixing and electrically contacting an electrically connecting socket - Google Patents
Insert designed to mounted in an element, for fixing and electrically contacting an electrically connecting socketInfo
- Publication number
- EP1929581A1 EP1929581A1 EP06794383A EP06794383A EP1929581A1 EP 1929581 A1 EP1929581 A1 EP 1929581A1 EP 06794383 A EP06794383 A EP 06794383A EP 06794383 A EP06794383 A EP 06794383A EP 1929581 A1 EP1929581 A1 EP 1929581A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- sleeve
- self
- insert according
- tapping screw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical class [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/58—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation characterised by the form or material of the contacting members
- H01R4/64—Connections between or with conductive parts having primarily a non-electric function, e.g. frame, casing, rail
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/50—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a cam, wedge, cone or ball also combined with a screw
- H01R4/5016—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a cam, wedge, cone or ball also combined with a screw using a cone
- H01R4/5025—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a cam, wedge, cone or ball also combined with a screw using a cone combined with a threaded ferrule operating in a direction parallel to the conductor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/56—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation one conductor screwing into another
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/58—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation characterised by the form or material of the contacting members
- H01R4/66—Connections with the terrestrial mass, e.g. earth plate, earth pin
Definitions
- Insert intended to be attached in an element, for fixing and electrically contacting an electrical connection lug.
- the invention relates to an insert intended to be attached in an element, for fixing and electrically contacting an electrical connection lug, and in particular in the core of a railway track.
- the invention also relates to a method of setting up such an insert. It is known to press force into a bore of the web of a rail a tapered head pin provided with an externally threaded rod, the lug being held on said rod, for example by means of a nut.
- DE-19847361 A1 has also been devised of a device in the form of an insert intended to be mounted in a calibrated hole of an element for fixing and electrically contacting an electrical connection lug, and is constituted, on the one hand, by an electrically conductive ring having a sleeve which is integral with a collar and, on the other hand, by a screw which is provided with a rod intended to be introduced into the ring and a head facilitating its screwing and further allowing to grip the lug, between itself and the collar of the ring whose sleeve has been previously introduced into said hole of the element.
- the sleeve has longitudinal slots to form a plurality of contact flanges while the screw is screwed into a tapping of the collar particularly thick for this purpose and that an extension of the screw shaft allows obtain an elastic spacing of said wings.
- This elastic deformation device has the particular disadvantage of a reduced electrical conduction of the sleeve in the calibrated hole due to the slots, even if we add, as described in this document, a contact piece reported in the calibrated hole.
- the insert according to the invention comprises, in the manner described above, with reference to the abovementioned document DE-19847361 A1, on the one hand, an electrically conductive ring having a sleeve which is integral with a flange and, on the other hand , a screw provided with a rod and a head, but which is cons particularly remarkable in that the sleeve and the flange of the ring have no slot and have a smooth inner surface and that the screw is a self-tapping screw dimensioned to be able both to tapping the inner surface of the sleeve of the ring while deforming by expansion the constituent material of said sleeve, the outer surface can thus come to apply forcefully on the inner wall of the hole of the element.
- the inventors have found a new application to a self-tapping screw which not only taps in a conventional manner a bore as for example in the document DE-4404057 A1, but at the same time plastically deforms the ring, which can not do a conventional screw cooperating with a preformed thread.
- the screw used elastically deforms a split piece by its frustoconical shape, while the use of a self-tapping screw in this device does not cause any additional deformation and it is recommended that to avoid in a conventional manner the prior formation of a tapping.
- between the lug and the head of the screw is interposed at least one washer.
- the inner diameter of the sleeve of the ring has a lower value than that recommended by the manufacturer of the self-tapping screw for a conventional use thereof and in In particular, the inside diameter of the sleeve of the ring is less than said recommended dimension of about 10 to 15%.
- the sleeve of the ring has an internal diameter which is less than the diameter of the self-tapping screw of about 16 to 22% and for example, the self-tapping screw has a diameter of about 10 mm ⁇ 0.1 and the sleeve of the ring has an internal diameter of about 8.10 mm ⁇ 0.1, while the hardness of the constituent material of the sleeve of the ring is in a range of about 20 to 30 da N / mm 2 .
- the inside diameter of the sleeve and the hardness of the latter are obviously chosen so that the force exerted by the self-tapping screw causes the desired outer diametric swelling of said sleeve.
- the inlet orifice of the ring on the side of its collar is chanfine queen to form a flare outwardly to ensure better guidance of the self-tapping screw and advantageously, the collar of the ring presents gripping means for a tool to facilitate its maintenance in rotation by said tool.
- the self-tapping screw is of the multilobal type and in particular trilobal.
- the inner surface of the sleeve of the ring is cylindrical, or at least partly slightly frustoconical.
- the sleeve of the ring is open at both ends.
- the sleeve of the ring has a circular or polygonal outer section intended to cooperate with a hole of the element having a corresponding shape.
- the self-tapping screw has a groove in the vicinity of its head, intended to house the terminal to be connected which is introduced on the shaft of the self-tapping screw by screwing by means of an internal thread whose lug is provided with this effect, or an internal thread made by the self-tapping screw itself.
- the subject of the invention is also a privileged, but not compulsory, use of said insert, the latter being advantageously used for bringing it into electrical contact.
- the invention also also relates to a method of setting up such an insert which consists in: positioning the ring of the insert by inserting its sleeve into the calibrated hole previously made in the element to be equipped;
- FIG. 1 represents in elevation an insert according to the invention, placed in the core of a railway line
- FIG. 2 is a section along II-II of FIG. 1 (the section of the screw is not shown for reasons of clarity),
- FIG. 3 to 6 show in section (the section of the screw is not shown for clarity) the successive phases of introduction of the insert in an element such as the soul of a track rail railroad shown in Figures 1 and 2.
- the insert according to the invention is disposed in the web of a track rail 1.
- the insert according to the invention can be used in any other element or electrically conductive support (including carbon composites), provided with a calibrated hole 2 passing through the element. as in the example shown, or a blind hole. Consequently, in FIGS. 3 to 6, the reference 1 has been used for the element which may be a part of the rail 1 of FIGS. 1 and 2 or another element.
- an insert which is constituted, on the one hand, by an electrically conductive ring 3, made of copper or aluminum, for example, comprising a sleeve 3a integral with a flange 3b, the ring preferably being one piece and, secondly, by a screw 4 provided with a rod 4a and a head 4b and which will be discussed below.
- an electrically conductive ring 3 made of copper or aluminum, for example, comprising a sleeve 3a integral with a flange 3b, the ring preferably being one piece and, secondly, by a screw 4 provided with a rod 4a and a head 4b and which will be discussed below.
- the sleeve 3a has a smooth cylindrical inner surface and an outer section here circular (it could be polygonal).
- the insert (3, 4) is intended to fix, by ensuring a good electrical contact, an electrical connection lug 5, itself connected in a known manner and not shown to a conductor or the like for a grounding for example.
- the sleeve 3a is longer than the hole 2 of the rail
- said sleeve protrudes slightly on the side of the element opposite to the side through which it was introduced.
- the diameters of the outside of the sleeve and the inside of the hole are of course adjusted with respect to each other.
- the sleeve 3a is open at both ends and at its end facing the flange 3b, it has a chamfer 3c flared outwardly.
- the screw 4 is of the self-tapping type or according to the names, self-forming and more particularly, of the trilobal type.
- the diameter of the rod 4a of the screw 4 relative to the inside diameter of the sleeve 3a, as well as the material used to manufacture the ring 3 are chosen such that the self-tapping screw 4, when screwed into said ring, tap it while deforming (deformation of the material) so as to cause a swelling of its outer diameter.
- the threading of said screw is used to set up the lug 5 which is either provided for this purpose with a conjugate internal thread, advantageously consisting of a suitable material and having an internal diameter adapted to undergo tapping by said screw 4 itself, while a groove 4c is provided under the head 4b of the screw to receive said lug 5 at the end of screwing, the latter thus being rendered virtually captive.
- at least one anti-friction washer 6 can be provided between the head 4b of the screw and the lug 5.
- the screw has a diameter of about 10 mm ⁇ 0.1 and the sleeve has an inside diameter of about 8.10 mm ⁇ 0.1 and more generally, the inside diameter of the sleeve is less than About 16 to 22 percent of the diameter of the self-tapping screw is about 10 to 15 percent less than the diameter recommended by the manufacturer of the self-tapping screw for conventional use.
- the hardness of the material used for the ring is about 20 to 30 da N / mm 2 .
- the inventors have indeed found that by choosing the right diameters and the right material, one could tap and at the same time deform the ring.
- the thickness of the sleeve 3a decreases and at the end of screwing ( Figure 6), when the rod 4a opens on the other side of the rail 1, that it pushes the material of the ring outside axially and radially as well shown in Figure 6. In this way, it ensures a perfect conduction of the electrical connection thus achieved while strengthening the maintenance of the ring 3 in the hole 2.
- the flange 3b has on its periphery ridges or at least two cut faces or a polygonal shape so as to be held in rotation by a tool such as a flat key, knowing that as and when the progress of the screw, the tightening torque increases and the ring is quickly blocked without it being necessary to maintain it longer.
- a predefined tightening torque for example 40 N / m is applied, which can be easily obtained by means of a torque wrench.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL06794383T PL1929581T3 (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2006-09-04 | Insert designed to mounted in an element, for fixing and electrically contacting an electrically connecting socket |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0509080A FR2890494A1 (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2005-09-06 | INSERT INTENDED TO BE REPORTED IN AN ELEMENT FOR THE ATTACHMENT AND ELECTRICAL CONTACT OF AN ELECTRICAL CONNECTING PITCH. |
PCT/FR2006/002026 WO2007028882A1 (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2006-09-04 | Insert designed to mounted in an element, for fixing and electrically contacting an electrically connecting socket |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1929581A1 true EP1929581A1 (en) | 2008-06-11 |
EP1929581B1 EP1929581B1 (en) | 2008-12-31 |
Family
ID=36371061
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06794383A Not-in-force EP1929581B1 (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2006-09-04 | Insert designed to mounted in an element, for fixing and electrically contacting an electrically connecting socket |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080242160A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1929581B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2009507334A (en) |
CN (1) | CN101258644A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE419660T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2006288991A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2619224A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602006004611D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2320040T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2890494A1 (en) |
MA (1) | MA29844B1 (en) |
NO (1) | NO20081677L (en) |
PL (1) | PL1929581T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT1929581E (en) |
RU (1) | RU2008113197A (en) |
TN (1) | TNSN08096A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007028882A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200802106B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011088300A1 (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-13 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Electrically conductive pin connection |
CN102801002A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-11-28 | 上海库革电气设备制造有限公司 | Grounding signal connecting nail |
CN103022737A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-03 | 陆泽鹏 | Junction device |
CN103967907A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2014-08-06 | 宁波斯卡达汽车电器有限公司 | Conducting bolt |
US10276957B2 (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2019-04-30 | Continental Automotive Systems, Inc. | Grounding method for baseplate sealed enclosures |
CN103915740B (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2016-06-01 | 宁波正耀照明电器有限公司 | A kind of electrically fastening structure |
EP3128617A1 (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2017-02-08 | Dubuis et Cie | Device for fixing an electrical connection terminal to a support |
DE102016206378A1 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Connecting arrangement of a first component to a second component, in particular for a vehicle, and connecting device, in particular for a vehicle |
DE102016117835A1 (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-04-05 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Electrical connection assembly and method of making an electrical connection assembly |
CN107331981A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-11-07 | 上海空间推进研究所 | Can electrical bonding floating location pin |
US11894642B2 (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2024-02-06 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Reconfigurable welding-type power sockets and power plugs |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB214139A (en) * | 1923-07-17 | 1924-04-17 | Ernest Frank Fleet | Improvements relating to terminals for electric current conductors such as rail bonds and the like |
US3124408A (en) * | 1962-02-13 | 1964-03-10 | Gen Am Transport | Screw fasteners and terminal boards incorporating the same |
GB2153472A (en) * | 1983-08-06 | 1985-08-21 | Edward Victor Byers | Fastening device |
IT1215911B (en) * | 1988-02-18 | 1990-02-22 | Cembre Srl | PERMANENT ELECTRIC CONTACT APPLICABLE TO THE SOUL OF SIMILAR RAILS. |
FR2692632B1 (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1995-12-01 | Dubuis | INSERT TO BE REPORTED AND FIXED IN AN ELEMENT. |
DE4404057C2 (en) * | 1994-02-09 | 2003-09-25 | Eifelwerk Heinrich Stein Gmbh | Terminal with expansion element |
FR2753752B1 (en) * | 1996-09-26 | 1998-10-16 | SYSTEM FOR FIXING AN ELECTRICAL CONNECTION TERMINAL | |
FR2763654B1 (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1999-07-16 | Dubuis | INSERT FOR FIXING AN ELECTRICAL CONNECTION TERMINAL TO A THIN WALL, AND ITS ASSEMBLY AND DISASSEMBLY METHODS |
DE19847361A1 (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2000-05-11 | Harting Kgaa | Electrical contact for connecting electro-mechanical components to board has contact extension with central opening penetrated by bolt |
-
2005
- 2005-09-06 FR FR0509080A patent/FR2890494A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-09-04 ES ES06794383T patent/ES2320040T3/en active Active
- 2006-09-04 PT PT06794383T patent/PT1929581E/en unknown
- 2006-09-04 CN CNA2006800325543A patent/CN101258644A/en active Pending
- 2006-09-04 CA CA002619224A patent/CA2619224A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-09-04 EP EP06794383A patent/EP1929581B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-09-04 AU AU2006288991A patent/AU2006288991A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-09-04 WO PCT/FR2006/002026 patent/WO2007028882A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-09-04 AT AT06794383T patent/ATE419660T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-09-04 DE DE602006004611T patent/DE602006004611D1/en active Active
- 2006-09-04 RU RU2008113197/03A patent/RU2008113197A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-09-04 US US12/065,817 patent/US20080242160A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-09-04 PL PL06794383T patent/PL1929581T3/en unknown
- 2006-09-04 JP JP2008528554A patent/JP2009507334A/en active Pending
-
2008
- 2008-02-28 TN TNP2008000096A patent/TNSN08096A1/en unknown
- 2008-03-06 ZA ZA200802106A patent/ZA200802106B/en unknown
- 2008-04-01 MA MA30801A patent/MA29844B1/en unknown
- 2008-04-04 NO NO20081677A patent/NO20081677L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2007028882A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20080242160A1 (en) | 2008-10-02 |
AU2006288991A1 (en) | 2007-03-15 |
ATE419660T1 (en) | 2009-01-15 |
PT1929581E (en) | 2009-02-10 |
CN101258644A (en) | 2008-09-03 |
CA2619224A1 (en) | 2007-03-15 |
DE602006004611D1 (en) | 2009-02-12 |
WO2007028882A1 (en) | 2007-03-15 |
ZA200802106B (en) | 2009-08-26 |
MA29844B1 (en) | 2008-10-03 |
JP2009507334A (en) | 2009-02-19 |
PL1929581T3 (en) | 2009-06-30 |
NO20081677L (en) | 2008-05-19 |
FR2890494A1 (en) | 2007-03-09 |
EP1929581B1 (en) | 2008-12-31 |
TNSN08096A1 (en) | 2009-07-14 |
ES2320040T3 (en) | 2009-05-18 |
RU2008113197A (en) | 2009-10-20 |
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