EP1927086A1 - Verfahren und vorrichung zum testen von wertdokumenten - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichung zum testen von wertdokumentenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1927086A1 EP1927086A1 EP06791944A EP06791944A EP1927086A1 EP 1927086 A1 EP1927086 A1 EP 1927086A1 EP 06791944 A EP06791944 A EP 06791944A EP 06791944 A EP06791944 A EP 06791944A EP 1927086 A1 EP1927086 A1 EP 1927086A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- value
- value document
- measuring
- document
- detector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D7/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
- G07D7/06—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency using wave or particle radiation
- G07D7/12—Visible light, infrared or ultraviolet radiation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and a device for testing value documents, in particular banknotes, in order to determine value document properties.
- value documents are, in particular, banknotes but also documents and documents requiring further protection, such as checks, shares, identity cards, passports, entrance tickets, tickets and the like.
- Characteristic features of these value documents are checked to determine their authenticity.
- sensors adapted to the particular properties to be tested are used.
- optical sensors for example, the absorption, transmission and / or luminescence properties of value documents can be tested.
- value documents are not only tested for their authenticity, but they are also checked for their fitness for circulation. Therefore, additional sensors are used to achieve precisely those properties with predominantly asymmetrical effects in the reflection behavior. th to examine because of the special lighting by means of the aforementioned optical sensors just not detectable, in particular so for example, crease and pollution.
- the object of the present invention is to propose a simplified method and a simplified device for testing documents of value in order to record both value-document properties independent of asymmetrical effects of the value document and also the asymmetrical effects of the value document.
- the valuable document area to be tested is detected by means of two (or more) sensors from different directions, wherein the value document properties to be tested, in particular authenticity features, are determined unaffected by asymmetrical effects of the value document by adding the measured values of both sensors, whereas the asymmetrical ones Effects, such as wrinkles and asymmetrical reflections, are determined by subtraction of the measured values supplied by the sensors.
- Essential for the invention is therefore an evaluation of the measured values both by summation and by subtraction.
- the measured values supplied by the sensors are added in order to obtain a total measured value which is insensitive to asymmetrical effects of the value document.
- the difference is formed in order to detect precisely these asymmetrical effects. In this way, it is possible by means of a single device to test both authenticity features and other value-document-specific features as well as the condition quality of the value document, which is derived precisely from asymmetrical effects.
- the sensors each comprise an illumination device for irradiating the valuable document area to be tested and a detector for measuring value document radiation in the irradiated valuable document area.
- the detectors are arranged relative to the value document on the same side as the illumination devices or on the opposite side of the value document.
- either the detectors or the illumination devices of the sensors are combined to form a common detector or a common illumination device. This is particularly useful when the two sensors are arranged symmetrically relative to the valuable document area to be tested. As a result, the design effort for the sensor device can be significantly reduced.
- the banknote by means of two illumination devices from different irradiation directions and to provide a common detector, for example, centrally between the illumination devices.
- a common detector for example, centrally between the illumination devices.
- the evaluation device coupled to the illumination receives from the detector at appropriate times recorded radiation readings, which is due either to one or the other of the two lighting devices.
- the two radiation measurement values can then be summed up as well as used for subtraction. If the difference approaches zero, this means that the value document is virtually new.
- a problem with the abovementioned embodiment is the control effort for the alternating activation of the two illumination devices.
- the value document areas respectively irradiated by the two illumination devices do not exactly match if the value documents, as is generally the case with banknote testing, are passed continuously and not intermittently past the checking device.
- a further preferred embodiment of the invention therefore provides that the two (or more) sensors use a common illumination device instead of a common detector.
- the illumination device is arranged, for example, centrally between two detectors, preferably aligned symmetrically with respect to the valuable document area to be tested.
- the illumination device is arranged, for example, centrally between two detectors, preferably aligned symmetrically with respect to the valuable document area to be tested.
- detector arrays in particular linearly arranged detector arrays
- the irradiation of the banknote can also take place, for example, by means of LED arrays, in particular linearly arranged LED arrays.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows an apparatus according to the invention for testing value documents with two separate sensors
- Figure 2 shows the device of Figure 1, wherein the two sensors a
- Figure 3 shows the device of Figure 1, wherein the two sensors a
- FIG. 1 shows a first exemplary embodiment of a device 1 for testing value documents, in particular banknotes BN.
- a device 1 for testing value documents in particular banknotes BN.
- two sensors are directed to a measuring zone 3, which corresponds to a value-document area of the banknote BN to be detected.
- the banknote BN is transported (in the direction of the arrow) past the device 1 in order to successively test different value-document areas.
- the two sensors each comprise an illumination device 4, a detector 5 and a Selfoc lens 6 arranged between the detector 5 and the measurement zone 3.
- the detectors 5 are connected via lines 7 to an evaluation device 8.
- the lighting devices 4 are coupled via lines 9 to the evaluation device 8.
- the radiation direction of the illumination devices 4 is represented in each case by an arrow starting from the radiation devices 4 and pointing to the measurement zone 3.
- the banknote BN is transported past the device 1, it is irradiated alternately in the measuring zone 3 by the one and the other illumination device 4.
- the respective radiation periods of the evaluation device 8 are communicated via the connecting lines 9, or the illumination devices 4 are correspondingly controlled by the evaluation device 8 via these lines 9.
- the periods may well overlap, provided that time windows remain in which only one and only the other of the two lighting devices 4 are active.
- the detectors 5 6 falling radiation of the value document is detected by the soap oc lenses 6, and the detected radiation readings are transmitted via lines 7 to the evaluation device 8.
- each of the two illumination devices 4 is permanently assigned to one of the two detectors 5 such that only such radiation measurement values supplied by a detector 5 are used for the evaluation, which were detected during the time period in which the detector associated with this detector
- Lighting device 4 was active alone.
- the radiation measured values for a measuring point detected by the detectors 5 are then added on the one hand to a first measured value and on the other hand a second measured value is formed by subtraction.
- the features characterizing the banknote eg. B. authenticity features
- the device shown in FIG. 2 differs from the device according to FIG. 1 only in that the two sensors share a detector 5 with an upstream selfoc lens 6.
- the structure and operation are identical. That is, the evaluation device 8 alternately receives radiation measurement values via the common detector 5, which are due to the irradiation of the banknote BN by means of one or the other of the two illumination devices 4. Due to the coupling of the evaluation device 8 with the illumination devices 4 via the connecting lines 9, a synchronization of the radiation measured values supplied by the detector 5 with the respective illumination periods of the illumination devices 4 is ensured.
- the device shown in FIG. 3 differs from the device according to FIG. 1 in that the two sensors share a lighting device 4.
- the connecting line 9 between the evaluation device 8 and the illumination device 4 can also be dispensed with in this exemplary embodiment, since the illumination device 4 does not have to be controlled by the evaluation device 8.
- the illumination device 4 can be permanently switched on or activated, for example, by a light barrier, when the banknote BN enters the measuring zone 3. Via the lines 7, the evaluation device 8 then receives the detected by the two detectors 5
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005042991A DE102005042991A1 (de) | 2005-09-09 | 2005-09-09 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Testen von Wertdokumenten |
PCT/EP2006/008792 WO2007028640A1 (de) | 2005-09-09 | 2006-09-08 | Verfahren und vorrichung zum testen von wertdokumenten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1927086A1 true EP1927086A1 (de) | 2008-06-04 |
EP1927086B1 EP1927086B1 (de) | 2009-08-26 |
Family
ID=37199158
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06791944A Not-in-force EP1927086B1 (de) | 2005-09-09 | 2006-09-08 | Verfahren und vorrichung zum testen von wertdokumenten |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7742154B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1927086B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE441166T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE102005042991A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2328070T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2007028640A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006043882A1 (de) * | 2006-09-19 | 2008-03-27 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Sensor zur Untersuchung eines Wertdokuments und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Sensors |
EP2770317B1 (de) * | 2013-02-21 | 2017-09-20 | Roche Diagnostics GmbH | Vorrichtung zum bestimmen einer vertikalen position von mindestens einer zwischenschicht zwischen einer ersten komponente und mindestens einer zweiten komponente und laborautomatisierungssystem |
JP6615014B2 (ja) | 2016-03-15 | 2019-12-04 | グローリー株式会社 | 紙葉類識別装置および紙葉類識別方法 |
US11870847B2 (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2024-01-09 | EMC IP Holding Company LLC | Decentralized data flow valuation and deployment |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3938663A (en) * | 1974-04-02 | 1976-02-17 | Pitney-Bowes, Inc. | Circuit for sorting currency |
CH573634A5 (de) * | 1974-07-04 | 1976-03-15 | Landis & Gyr Ag | |
GB1592449A (en) * | 1976-12-01 | 1981-07-08 | Ferranti Ltd | Optical inspection apparatus |
US4482058A (en) * | 1979-09-13 | 1984-11-13 | Rowe International, Inc. | Control circuit for bill and coin changer |
JPS582993A (ja) | 1981-06-29 | 1983-01-08 | 株式会社東芝 | 印刷物の判別装置 |
DE3277146D1 (en) | 1981-11-20 | 1987-10-08 | Toshiba Kk | Profile and feeding state detection apparatus for paper sheet |
JPS58175091A (ja) | 1982-04-06 | 1983-10-14 | 株式会社東芝 | セキユリテイ・ストレツド検出装置 |
CH690471A5 (de) * | 1988-04-18 | 2000-09-15 | Mars Inc | Einrichtung zum Erkennen der Echtheit von Dokumenten. |
DE4022020A1 (de) * | 1990-07-11 | 1992-01-16 | Gao Ges Automation Org | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur pruefung von dokumenten |
US5220614A (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1993-06-15 | Professional Coin Grading Service, Inc. | Automated coin grading system |
US5383754A (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1995-01-24 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Image forming apparatus having an image orientation identifying device and a binding device |
JP2744743B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-28 | 1998-04-28 | 日本金銭機械株式会社 | 紙葉類鑑別装置 |
US5926392A (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1999-07-20 | Opex Corporation | System and method for automated document processing |
US6095425A (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-08-01 | The Standard Register Company | Machine-readable security document and method of preparing the same |
DE19924750C2 (de) * | 1999-04-08 | 2002-11-14 | Ovd Kinegram Ag Zug | Leseanordnung für Informationsstreifen mit optisch kodierter Information |
DE10007887A1 (de) * | 2000-02-21 | 2001-08-23 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Echtheitsprüfung von bedruckten Objekten |
GB0025096D0 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2000-11-29 | Bank Of England | Detection of printing and coating media |
DE10257640A1 (de) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-07-08 | Siemens Ag | Einrichtung zum Erfassen des Farbeindruckes einer Oberfläche |
-
2005
- 2005-09-09 DE DE102005042991A patent/DE102005042991A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-09-08 WO PCT/EP2006/008792 patent/WO2007028640A1/de active Application Filing
- 2006-09-08 US US11/991,749 patent/US7742154B2/en active Active
- 2006-09-08 EP EP06791944A patent/EP1927086B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-09-08 ES ES06791944T patent/ES2328070T3/es active Active
- 2006-09-08 AT AT06791944T patent/ATE441166T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-09-08 DE DE502006004686T patent/DE502006004686D1/de active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2007028640A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE441166T1 (de) | 2009-09-15 |
US20080259316A1 (en) | 2008-10-23 |
DE102005042991A1 (de) | 2007-03-22 |
US7742154B2 (en) | 2010-06-22 |
ES2328070T3 (es) | 2009-11-06 |
WO2007028640A1 (de) | 2007-03-15 |
EP1927086B1 (de) | 2009-08-26 |
DE502006004686D1 (de) | 2009-10-08 |
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