EP1908901B1 - Crémone, destinée à la manoeuvre d'ouverture et de fermeture d'un ouvrant - Google Patents

Crémone, destinée à la manoeuvre d'ouverture et de fermeture d'un ouvrant Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1908901B1
EP1908901B1 EP07370019A EP07370019A EP1908901B1 EP 1908901 B1 EP1908901 B1 EP 1908901B1 EP 07370019 A EP07370019 A EP 07370019A EP 07370019 A EP07370019 A EP 07370019A EP 1908901 B1 EP1908901 B1 EP 1908901B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lever
locking
bolt
control lever
actuating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07370019A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1908901A1 (fr
Inventor
Philippe Thiriet
Nicolas Buffelo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thiriet SAS
Original Assignee
Thiriet SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thiriet SAS filed Critical Thiriet SAS
Priority to PL07370019T priority Critical patent/PL1908901T3/pl
Publication of EP1908901A1 publication Critical patent/EP1908901A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1908901B1 publication Critical patent/EP1908901B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
    • E05B63/0069—Override systems, e.g. allowing opening from inside without the key, even when locked from outside
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
    • E05B83/02—Locks for railway freight-cars, freight containers or the like; Locks for the cargo compartments of commercial lorries, trucks or vans
    • E05B83/08—Locks for railway freight-cars, freight containers or the like; Locks for the cargo compartments of commercial lorries, trucks or vans with elongated bars for actuating the fastening means
    • E05B83/10—Rotary bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
    • E05B13/10—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used formed by a lock arranged in the handle
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cremone, intended for the opening and closing maneuver of an opening, and finds an application especially for truck doors, container or other.
  • the present invention may also be used, in general, in all sectors of the economic activity in which it is desired to be able to close / open doors, or others.
  • espagnolettes comprising an upper lock and a lower lock, interconnected by an actuating rod integral with the door.
  • Each of said locks is constituted by a movable bolt secured to the rod, near its ends, and cooperating respectively with a corresponding fixed striker secured to an upper or lower cross member of the fixed frame, with respect to which frame articulates the door .
  • the opening or closing of the door is authorized via locking means of the bolt and latch of the lower latch in particular.
  • Control and locking systems allow the manipulation of the rotating actuating rod and thus the closing or opening of the locks.
  • the system of this document comprises a sole attached to the leaf from which is articulated in rotation a control lever of the actuating rod.
  • a second lever designated operating lever has a handle and is articulated to the proximal end of the control lever. Locking of the latch is performed during the rotation of the handle towards the sole, the tilting spoiler of a rocker for securing the control lever to the sole.
  • Unlocking the system is achieved by setting rotation of the actuating lever in the other direction, the actuating lever cooperating with the rocker to cause its rotation and thus escape the latching spoiler from its socket.
  • a lock of the control lever allows the locking of the control and locking system to prevent unlocking by manipulation of the operating lever, the latch of the lock coming to block the rocker in rotation in its setting position.
  • the lock can be completed by a lock that secures the actuating lever to the sole.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an improvement of this type of espagnolette, including including a control system and locking, rocker, which overcomes the aforementioned drawbacks.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a control system for integrating a remote opening device, in particular a centralized opening device.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a control system that allows the opening of the interior, including the interior of a trailer, a container or the like.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a cremone whose control and locking system can be locked by a padlock.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a cremone whose control and locking system can be locked by a lock, provided with a latch, robust constitution.
  • the invention also relates to a control and locking system as such for a cremone according to the invention.
  • the cremone comprises at least one latch 52, lower and / or higher, connected by an actuating rod 4 integral with the door.
  • Each latch 52 consists of a bolt secured to said rod 4, cooperating with a fixed striker of the frame 51.60.
  • cremones equip including the rear face 59 of a truck, trailer or container.
  • the rear face is constituted for example by a door comprising two wings, movable in rotation around vertical uprights 60 of the frame, the latter further comprising a lower and upper rail 51.
  • a cremone is provided on each leaf and cooperates with them, for example, by means of flanges 58 fixed on the leaves.
  • the lower and upper locks 52 are located respectively at the upper and lower crosspieces 51 and are each in the form of a keeper, secured to the respective crosspieces 51, cooperating with a bolt integral with the actuating rod 4.
  • the control and locking system 1 as illustrated in FIG. figure 2 , consists of a sole 2, a control lever 6, an actuating lever 5, a rocker 7 1 , in particular constrained by elastic means (not shown).
  • the control lever 6 of the actuating rod 4 has a distal end and a proximal end, the distal end of the control lever being provided in articulation on said sole 2, and secured to the actuating rod 4.
  • the lever the actuating lever 5 of the control lever is able to act in lock in a direction F1 or in unlocking in another direction F2. It has a distal end and a proximal end, the distal end of the actuating lever 5 being provided in articulation at the proximal end of the control lever 6.
  • the proximal end of the lever 5 has a handle.
  • a rocker is articulated with respect to said system 1, that is to say with respect to the sole 2, as illustrated according to the embodiment of FIG. figure 2 , or in articulation relative to the control lever 6, as illustrated according to the embodiment shown in FIG. figure 9 .
  • the rocker is able to lock the lock 52 when moving the lever 5 in the locking direction F1, the actuating lever being adapted to cooperate with the rocker to ensure the unlocking of the lock when moving in the direction F2 unlocking.
  • control and locking system of the closure 1 can be locked via securing means to prevent unlocking by manipulation of the actuating lever 5
  • securing means are constituted by a mechanism of the system 1 and comprising in particular a lock and a latch.
  • the securing means are constituted by inhibition means 8 ensuring the relative locking of the actuating lever 5 with respect to the control lever 6, the control lever and / or the lever of actuating substantially constituting a cover preventing access to the rocker 7 1 , 7 2 , from the outside in the locking position of the lock 52.
  • the rocker 7 1 , 7 2 is free from rotational movement so as to allow an internal opening action irrespective of the state of the securing means, in particular the state of the lock 11.
  • the two levers can be locked together, in particular locked by an internal lock 11 or a locking element reported such as a padlock 16.
  • This locking can be performed prior to the closing of the system 1, the set of two levers 5, 6, in rigid connection, being simply slammed towards the sole 2.
  • the inhibition means 8 can ensure the relative locking of the actuating lever 6 when the two levers 5, 6 extend along the same longitudinal axis, as illustrated in FIG. figure 3 .
  • These means 8 are constituted by a mechanism whose members can be distributed between the proximal end of the control lever 6 and the actuating lever 5.
  • the operating lever 5 can substantially form a protective cover for the mechanism of the inhibition means 8 in the locking position of the lock 52.
  • two lateral wings 9 of the control lever 6 extend beyond the articulation 10 of said control lever 6 with the actuating lever 5 to provide support for a part of the mechanisms of the mechanism of the control means. 8, and in particular lock 11, in particular to minimize the effect of leverage and shear on said means 8.
  • the actuating lever 5 may then have two lateral notches 32 cooperating, in the locking position of the latch 52, with said lateral wings 9 so that the cover formed by the control lever 6 is extended by the one formed by the lever. actuation 5.
  • the inhibiting means 8 can be constituted by a mechanism integrated in said control and locking system comprising a lock 11 provided with a latch 12 secured to said control lever, the operating lever having a latch 13 for receiving of the lock latch.
  • the actuating lever 5 substantially forms a cover for the lock 11 in the locked position, in particular when the operating lever is folded against the sole, said lever 5 then having an orifice 31 for the passage of a key.
  • the actuating lever 5 extends the cover formed by the control lever 6 in the locked position, said actuating lever 5 having in particular two lateral notches 32 adapted to cooperate with the two lateral wings 9 of the control lever, locking position to prevent access to the body of the lock 11.
  • the inhibition means 8 may consist of two openings 14, 15 distributed over the control lever 6 and the actuating lever 5, able to come face to face in the locked position. to be crossed by the handle of a padlock 16.
  • the inhibiting means 8 have, on the one hand, a lock 11 secured to the control lever 6, the latch 12 can engage with a latch 13 of the actuating lever 5, and secondly, two openings 14, 15 distributed on the control lever 6 and on the actuating lever 5, adapted to come face to face in the locking position to be traversed by the handle of a padlock 16 .
  • the latch 12 of the lock 11 may be in the form of a rotary cam in rigid connection with the rotating cylinder of the lock 11.
  • the control lever 6 may have a cam guide 35 provided with at least one light guide 46, 47 allowing the direct recovery of the forces on said cam by the control lever 6, without transmitting them to the rotating cylinder and the barrel of the lock 11.
  • the cam guide 35 is provided with two slots 46, 47 for guiding the cam, distributed on either side of the axis of rotation of said cam. Also, in the case of an electric opening, the lock 11 locked, the actuating lever 5 can be pulled without risk of damaging the internal mechanism of the lock, including the cylinder, pins, and rotating cylinder.
  • the actuating lever 5 has a nose 17 extending beyond the articulation 10 with the control lever 6.
  • the rocker 7 1 is in articulation with the sole 2, having elastic return means bearing on said sole 2.
  • the control lever 6 has a hooking edge 22 adapted to cooperate locking with the rocker 7 1 .
  • this edge 22 is formed on a fitting 33 having two lateral surfaces 34 rigidly attached to the lateral internal walls of the control lever 6.
  • This fitting 33 has in particular at each of its free ends two fixing notches for the cam guide 35 .
  • the fitting 33 may be U-shaped, the edge 22 formed on the horizontal flange of the U, the lateral surfaces 34 constituted by the vertical flanges, the fitting being obtained in particular from a metal blade, in particular previously cut to the press, after two bends.
  • the cam guide 35 may be an insert, in particular constituted by a generally rectangular plate, two opposite sides of which have right-angle draws, provided with guide slots 46, 47, the other two sides constituting terminal ends of attachment, in particular intended to engage with two corresponding notches made at the ends of the fitting 33.
  • the rocker 7 1 has a latching spoiler 23 and a heel 24 subject to said elastic return means, able to cooperate respectively with the attachment edge 22 of the control lever 6, and secondly with the nose 17 of the actuating lever 6, in order to apply, in locking the latching spoiler 23 on the edge 22 or to allow unlocking, erasing the spoiler 23 of the attachment edge 22 of the control lever 6 .
  • the actuating lever 5 has a nose 17 extending beyond the articulation 10 with the control lever 6, towards the latter.
  • the rocker 7 2 is in articulation with the control lever 6, having resilient return means 28 bearing on said control lever 6.
  • the sole 2 has a hooking edge 18 adapted to cooperate in lock with the rocker 7 2 .
  • the rocker 7 2 has a latching spoiler 19 and a heel 20, able to cooperate respectively with the attachment edge 18 of the soleplate, and secondly with the nose 17 of the actuating lever 5, in order to apply, in locking, the latching spoiler on the edge 18 or allow unlocking, erasing the spoiler 19 of the edge of the sole.
  • the example of the figure 9 may have a lock 11 secured to the control lever 6 by a cam guide 35.
  • the cam guide 35 may be carried by a bracket 36 having two lateral surfaces adapted to cooperate with the inner side walls of the control lever 6 notably at the level of the lateral wings 9.
  • This fitting 36 can also make it possible to secure the rocker 7 2 to the control lever 6, said fitting 36 having in particular an axis of rotation for the rocker 7 2 .
  • the nose 17 forming the end of the actuating lever 5, extending beyond its axis of articulation 10, as well as the heel 20; 24 of the rocker 7 1 ; 7 2 may have successive transverse generatrix portions intended to roll on one another by contact, from the moment when a lifting of the actuating lever 5 is initiated, on unlocking, locking action being limited to contacting the nose 17 of the actuating lever 5 against the upper face of the heel 20; 24 of the rocker, without relative movement.
  • the sole 2 of the control and locking system 1 may have an access opening 25 to the rocker 7 1 ; 7 2 .
  • a safety device 26, internal to the opening 57, can unlock the espagnolette from inside the trailer, container or the like, the safety device being constituted by a sliding rod 27 internal to the opening, able to pass through the access opening 25 of the sole 2 to cooperate in unlocking with the rocker 7 1 ; 7 2 .
  • the end of the rod 27 can engage with a prominence 44 of the rocker 7 1 This prominence 44 allows in particular to limit the angular movement of said rocker, and comes at rest in abutment against the sole 2.
  • the opening may have a through bore accommodating the rod 27 of the safety device 26, the rod being actuable in translation manually from the inside by a member such as a push button 30, a handle of a lever or a screw handle.
  • the rod 27 of the safety device 26 can be actuated in translation by an assistance device comprising an electromagnet or a jack, in particular when pressing a button punch-punch .
  • an electrical opening device in particular of centralized opening type can be provided.
  • the electrical opening device can be controlled remotely, for example, by a key fob.
  • the mechanism of this device may comprise an actuator such as an electromagnet or a jack cooperating in particular with a rod 43, adapted to cooperate with the rocker 7 1 ; 7 2 .
  • the rod 43 can be driven from an erasure position to a position of engagement with the rocker allowing the unlocking of the system 1.
  • the rocker 7 1 has a projection 45 intended to constitute a bevel gear, projecting through the sole 2, under the latter.
  • the actuator of the electrical opening device can be housed in the thickness of the opening, and can cooperate with said projection 45 to allow the release of the rocker 7 1 .
  • the actuator is an electromagnet allowing to actuate in translation a rod 43, metal, under the effect of a magnetic field.
  • Said rod 43 is internal to the opening, parallel to the plane of said opening.
  • the free end of the rod engages with said projection 45.
  • the actuator 42 and the rod 43 can be housed in a thickness of 40 mm, corresponding to a standard thickness of insulation.
  • This electric opening device 41 frees the control lever 6, thus allowing the rotation of the actuating rod 4 and thus the unlocking of the locks 52. During this opening, the user does not need to unlock the lock. lock 11 and / or padlock 16.
  • the locking of the locks 52 is obtained by the rotation of the control lever 6 with the actuating lever 4.
  • the securing means, namely the lock 11 and / or the padlock 16 do not need to be unlocked, the rocker ensuring only the locking of the system while the two levers 5, 6 are in rigid connection.
  • the cremone according to the invention may provide elastic return means exerting a return torque on the actuating rod or on the control lever, to force the lock to the opening. Therefore, in a simple action on the rocker, the assembly formed by the control lever and the actuating lever will deviate more or less from the sole with the actuating rod.
  • the soleplate may have an internal elastic element 40, in particular a rubber or elastomer buffer, intended to press, in the locking position, on the internal wall of the control lever 6.
  • the espagnolette can be assembled from such that the closure of the control and locking system is effected by force, the actuating rod 4 behaving like a torsion bar when the actuating lever 5 is moved in the locking direction F1 so that when the latch 52 is in a locking position.
  • the return torque of the actuating rod then allows the unlocking of the lock 52 during a simple action on the rocker 7 1 ; 7 2 by causing the rotation of the control lever 6 relative to the sole 2.
  • a simple opening action on the opening will then allow the rotation of the actuating rod 4 and thus the erasure of the bolt of the striker. lock.
  • the espagnolette is assembled so that the closure of the control and locking system 1 is effected by force, the actuating rod 4 behaving as a torsion bar during the displacement of the actuating lever 5 in the F1 locking direction of such so that when the lock is in a locking position, the return torque of the actuating rod 4 for unlocking the latch 52 as soon as the rocker clears, causing the rotation of the control lever 6 relative to the sole 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Table Equipment (AREA)
  • Gates (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
EP07370019A 2006-10-04 2007-09-28 Crémone, destinée à la manoeuvre d'ouverture et de fermeture d'un ouvrant Active EP1908901B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07370019T PL1908901T3 (pl) 2006-10-04 2007-09-28 Zawrotnica przeznaczona do otwierania i zamykania skrzydeł drzwi

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0608699A FR2906827B1 (fr) 2006-10-04 2006-10-04 Cremone, destinee a la manoeuvre d'ouverture et de fermeture d'un ouvrant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1908901A1 EP1908901A1 (fr) 2008-04-09
EP1908901B1 true EP1908901B1 (fr) 2009-02-25

Family

ID=37744780

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07370019A Active EP1908901B1 (fr) 2006-10-04 2007-09-28 Crémone, destinée à la manoeuvre d'ouverture et de fermeture d'un ouvrant

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1908901B1 (pl)
AT (1) ATE423884T1 (pl)
DE (1) DE602007000595D1 (pl)
ES (1) ES2323197T3 (pl)
FR (1) FR2906827B1 (pl)
PL (1) PL1908901T3 (pl)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021103886A1 (de) * 2021-02-18 2022-08-18 Pwp S.A. Drehstangenverschluss sowie mit einem Drehstangenverschluss ausgebildeter Kraftfahrzeugaufbau

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3467426A (en) * 1967-07-18 1969-09-16 Alfred G O Hix Truck door latching mechanism
FR2298665A1 (fr) * 1975-01-27 1976-08-20 White Welding Et Mfg Inc Mecanisme de deverrouillage de secours d'une porte
GB2154646A (en) * 1984-02-23 1985-09-11 Bloxvich Lock Stamping A safety release mechanism for the doors of freight containers, transport vehicles and the like
JPH0335172U (pl) * 1989-08-18 1991-04-05
FR2682984B1 (fr) * 1991-10-25 1995-11-10 Thiriet Philippe Dispositif de fermeture de porte d'enceintes isolees.
FR2866384B1 (fr) * 2004-02-16 2006-04-28 Thiriet Cremone, destinee a la manoeuvre d'ouverture et de fermeture d'un ouvrant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2323197T3 (es) 2009-07-08
ATE423884T1 (de) 2009-03-15
EP1908901A1 (fr) 2008-04-09
FR2906827B1 (fr) 2011-06-03
DE602007000595D1 (de) 2009-04-09
FR2906827A1 (fr) 2008-04-11
PL1908901T3 (pl) 2009-07-31

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