EP1908598A1 - Procédé et matériau pour la production de motifs imprimés avec effect tridimensionnel - Google Patents

Procédé et matériau pour la production de motifs imprimés avec effect tridimensionnel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1908598A1
EP1908598A1 EP20060121746 EP06121746A EP1908598A1 EP 1908598 A1 EP1908598 A1 EP 1908598A1 EP 20060121746 EP20060121746 EP 20060121746 EP 06121746 A EP06121746 A EP 06121746A EP 1908598 A1 EP1908598 A1 EP 1908598A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
visual effect
printing ink
printing
producing
printed design
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP20060121746
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ho-Cheng Tai
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sang Broli Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sang Broli Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sang Broli Co Ltd filed Critical Sang Broli Co Ltd
Priority to EP20060121746 priority Critical patent/EP1908598A1/fr
Publication of EP1908598A1 publication Critical patent/EP1908598A1/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44FSPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F7/00Designs imitating three-dimensional effects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M3/00Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M3/00Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
    • B41M3/14Security printing
    • B41M3/148Transitory images, i.e. images only visible from certain viewing angles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a printed design creating three-dimensional (3D) visual effect, and more particularly to a process and compound for producing a printed design creating 3D visual effect through an interaction between magnetic particles and a magnetic body.
  • Conventional printing techniques include silk screen printing, automatic plane screen printing, pad printing, etc. All these printing techniques use mono or multiple colors to print and create only a two-dimensional flat visual effect, and therefore fail to meet the nowadays requirements for showing novel appearances by effectively upgrading a product' s visual impression or creating a 3D visual effect.
  • the color, separation in printing process is now carried out using a computer, and a gray scale is employed in printing to present a 3D effect.
  • the computerized printing equipment is expensive to largely increase the cost of printing, while the simulated 3D effect is limited.
  • a primary object of the present invention is to provide a process and a compound for producing a printed design creating 3D visual effect through an interaction between magnetic particles and a magnetic body.
  • the compound of the present invention consists of a printing ink blended with magnetic particles
  • the process of the present invention includes the steps of applying the printing ink containing magnetic particles onto a printing plate on a printing apparatus, and positioning a tool capable of producing a required magnetic force at a predetermined area of the applied printing ink, so that the magnetic particles in the area are attracted and gathered to form ups and downs in the area and create a 3D visual effect.
  • the compound of the present invention consists of 65 ⁇ 95wt% of printing ink, and 5 ⁇ 15wt% of magnetic particles.
  • the printing ink is added with dyes to adjust the color thereof.
  • Fig. 1 shows the mutual relation between magnetic particles in a printing ink of the present invention and a magnetic body.
  • a printing ink 11 blended with magnetic particles 10 is applied onto a printing plate 12, and a magnetic body 13 is positioned beneath an area of the applied printing ink 11, at where a three-dimensional (3D) surface is to be created, the magnetic particles 10 in the still wet printing ink 11 are attracted by the magnetic body 13 to gather in the area and create ups and downs therein to show a 3D visual effect.
  • 3D three-dimensional
  • the printing process creating 3D visual effect according to the present invention is different from the conventional printing techniques in that the present invention may be implemented with an existing printing apparatus 15 (see Figs. 3, 4, and 5) without the need of designing a new one.
  • a compound disclosed in the present invention which is a type of printing ink, for producing printed design creating 3D visual effect cooperates with a magnetic tool 16, so that magnetic particles 10 contained in the compound of the present invention are attracted and gathered by the magnetic tool 16 to create the 3D visual effect.
  • the compound of the present invention includes 65 ⁇ 95wt% of printing ink 11, 5 ⁇ 15wt% of magnetic particles 10, and 5 ⁇ 30wt% of dyes, which are well blended.
  • the magnetic particles 10 added in the printing ink 11 react to magnetic force when the printing ink 11 is still wet, and are differently distributed under the magnetic force to create the 3D visual effect.
  • the magnetic particles 10 are iron oxide red (Fe 2 O 3 ).
  • Another example of the compound of the present invention includes 65 ⁇ 95wt% of printing ink, and 5 ⁇ 15wt o of magnetic particles, which are well blended. When it is desired to create a black and white printed design, simply mix the printing ink 11 of a primary color with the magnetic particles 10 directly.
  • the printing ink 11 may contains polyvinyl, polyvinyl chloride, urethane resin, isophorone, cyclohexanone, phenyl alkyl solution, and ethylene glycol solution.
  • FIG. 2 shows the structure of a tool 16 used in the present invention to produce magnetic force.
  • the tool 16 uses magnet or electric current to produce magnetic force of the same polarity or different polarities, or different intensity to cause changes in the distribution of the magnetic particles 10 in the printing ink 11.
  • the tool 16 is referred to as a bottom-attraction tool herein, which is able to produce fallings on the applied printing ink 11 to create a 3D visual effect; and when the magnetic tool 16 is positioned above the printing plate, as shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the tool 16 is referred to as a top-attraction tool herein, which is able to produce raisings on the applied printing ink 11 to create a 3D visual effect.
  • the magnetic tool 16 may include a winding and be supplied with electric current to produce the magnetic force. With this type of tool 16, it is possible to adjust a magnitude of the magnetic force produced, so as to create different 3D visual effects.
  • a screen plate or a stencil plate is first positioned on the printing plate 12, so that the printing ink 11 is coated on the printing plate 12 according to the design or designs defined on the screen plate or the stencil plate. Since the printing ink 11 has magnetic particles 10 blended therewith, it is possible to create a 3D visual effect at a predetermined area of the applied printing ink 11 on the printing plate 12 through arrangement of the magnetic body 13 below the printing plate 12 corresponding to the predetermined area.
  • a printing apparatus 15 which includes a scraper 17 (see Figs. 3 and 5), a pad printer, or the like.
  • a protective layer 14 may be applied over the finished 3D printed design, as shown in Fig. 1.
  • the protective layer 14 may be formed by, for example, a polyurethane (PU) varnish coating, or an ultraviolet -cured (UV) varnish coating to protect the printed design and highlight the 3D visual effect.
  • PU polyurethane
  • UV ultraviolet -cured
  • Figs 3 and 4 show a process of the present invention for producing printed design creating 3D visual effect using a top-attraction tool 16.
  • an amount of printing ink 11 containing magnetic particles 10 is applied onto a screen plate 20, and a top-attraction tool 16 is selected according to a desired final design appearance.
  • the top-attraction tool 16 is closed onto an upper side of the finished printed design to change the arrangement of the magnetic particles 10 in the still wet printing ink 11 and thereby produces raisings on the applied printing ink 11.
  • the tool 16 and the finished printed design are kept still for 15 to 20 seconds to allow the forming of the desired 3D design.
  • the tool 16 is then removed from the screen or stencil plate, and the finished printed design is subjected to a drying process to dry the printing ink 11.
  • Fig. 5 shows a process of the present invention for producing printed design creating 3D visual effect using a bottom-attraction tool 16.
  • an amount of printing ink 11 containing magnetic particles 10 is applied onto a screen plate 20, and a bottom-attraction tool 16 is selected according to a desired final design appearance.
  • an object to be printed is positioned in the bottom-attraction tool 16, and the printing is performed using the required screen plate or stencil plate and the magnetic-particle-containing printing ink 11 on a printing apparatus 15.
  • the finished printed design is kept still on the tool 16 for 15 to 20 seconds to allow the forming of the desired 3D design.
  • the finished printed design is then removed from the tool 16 and subjected to a drying process to dry the printing ink 11.
  • the design of a printing for creating a 3D visual effect may be started once an appearance designer has decided the final product appearance. Then, the direction, polarity, and strength of the magnetic force to be produced are determined according to the location at where the 3D visual effect is to be created, and the magnetic tool 16 is developed accordingly. And, the printing ink 11 blended with an adequate amount of magnetic particles 10, which is determined according to the required product appearance, and the suitable screen plate or stencil plate are prepared for printing on the printing apparatus 15.
  • the printing ink 11 having created a 3D visual effect is dried using a drying oven.
  • a protective layer 14 is formed over the 3D surface of the dried printing ink 11.
  • the material for the protective layer is selected depending on actual need, and may be PU paint, UV paint, or soft-touch paint. Alternatively, a varnish coating with high or low gloss may be used to form the protective layer 14 to not only protect the printed design, but also enhance the 3D visual effect.
  • Fig. 6 is a flowchart showing the steps included in the process of the present invention for producing a printed design creating 3D visual effect.
  • the design of a printing for creating a 3D visual effect is started after an appearance designer has decided the final appearance requirement.
  • the direction, polarity, and strength of the magnetic force to be produced are determined according to the location at where the 3D visual effect is to be created, and a suitable magnetic tool is developed accordingly.
  • the printing ink blended with an adequate amount of magnetic particles determined according to the required appearance is prepared.
  • a suitable screen plate or stencil plate is prepared to perform printing on a printing apparatus using the prepared printing ink; and the magnetic tool prepared in the step 2 is used to attract the magnetic particles in the printing ink to create the desired 3D visual effect.
  • the magnetic tool is removed, and the produced printed design is dried in a drying oven.
  • a PU or UV varnish coating is applied over the dried 3D printed design to form a protective layer.
  • the 3D printed design with the protective layer is dried in the drying oven again to complete the printed design creating a 3D visual effect.
  • a plate film, a screen plate, and a magnetic tool with magnets in the required number, at required locations, and having required magnetic strength are produced according to the actuallyrequiredappearance.
  • theprintingink is prepared according to actual need to contain 65 ⁇ 95wt% of ink, 5 ⁇ 15wt% of magnetic particles, and 5 ⁇ 30wt% of dyes, which are well blended.
  • the PU varnish coating is also prepared according to actual need. To print, the prepared printing ink is applied over the screen plate and a squeegee is moved to and fro on the printing ink for two to four times.
  • the applied printing ink is then kept still for 15 to 20 seconds, so that the magnetic particles in the printing ink are affected by the magnetic force produced by the magnetic tool to create the desired 3D appearance.
  • the printed design is positioned in the drying oven for 20 to 30 minutes to dry the printing ink.
  • the prepared PU varnish coating is then applied over the dried printing ink to form the protective layer on the 3D appearance.
  • the printed design is then positioned in the drying oven for another 20 to 30 minutes to dry the PU varnish coating. The whole process for producing a printed design creating 3D visual effect is then completed.
EP20060121746 2006-10-04 2006-10-04 Procédé et matériau pour la production de motifs imprimés avec effect tridimensionnel Ceased EP1908598A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20060121746 EP1908598A1 (fr) 2006-10-04 2006-10-04 Procédé et matériau pour la production de motifs imprimés avec effect tridimensionnel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20060121746 EP1908598A1 (fr) 2006-10-04 2006-10-04 Procédé et matériau pour la production de motifs imprimés avec effect tridimensionnel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1908598A1 true EP1908598A1 (fr) 2008-04-09

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EP20060121746 Ceased EP1908598A1 (fr) 2006-10-04 2006-10-04 Procédé et matériau pour la production de motifs imprimés avec effect tridimensionnel

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102729672A (zh) * 2012-07-16 2012-10-17 王赤坤 外界能量改变物体表面覆盖层颜色的方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5223360A (en) * 1989-11-16 1993-06-29 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Materials coated with plate-like pigments
DE4419173A1 (de) * 1994-06-01 1995-12-07 Basf Ag Magnetisierbare mehrfach beschichtete metallische Glanzpigmente
EP0710508A1 (fr) * 1994-11-04 1996-05-08 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Procédé pour fabriquer des revêtments ayant des effets optiques tri-dimensionnels
US20040051297A1 (en) * 2002-07-15 2004-03-18 Flex Products, Inc., A Jds Uniphase Company Method and apparatus for orienting magnetic flakes

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5223360A (en) * 1989-11-16 1993-06-29 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Materials coated with plate-like pigments
DE4419173A1 (de) * 1994-06-01 1995-12-07 Basf Ag Magnetisierbare mehrfach beschichtete metallische Glanzpigmente
EP0710508A1 (fr) * 1994-11-04 1996-05-08 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Procédé pour fabriquer des revêtments ayant des effets optiques tri-dimensionnels
US20040051297A1 (en) * 2002-07-15 2004-03-18 Flex Products, Inc., A Jds Uniphase Company Method and apparatus for orienting magnetic flakes

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102729672A (zh) * 2012-07-16 2012-10-17 王赤坤 外界能量改变物体表面覆盖层颜色的方法
CN102729672B (zh) * 2012-07-16 2014-08-27 王赤坤 外界能量改变物体表面覆盖层颜色的方法

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