EP1891487A1 - Piece d'horlogerie - Google Patents
Piece d'horlogerieInfo
- Publication number
- EP1891487A1 EP1891487A1 EP06741638A EP06741638A EP1891487A1 EP 1891487 A1 EP1891487 A1 EP 1891487A1 EP 06741638 A EP06741638 A EP 06741638A EP 06741638 A EP06741638 A EP 06741638A EP 1891487 A1 EP1891487 A1 EP 1891487A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- time
- display
- dial
- time zones
- hours
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/02—Back-gearing arrangements between gear train and hands
- G04B19/025—Back-gearing arrangements between gear train and hands for simultaneous indicating on several dials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/22—Arrangements for indicating different local apparent times; Universal time pieces
- G04B19/23—Arrangements for indicating different local apparent times; Universal time pieces by means of additional hands or additional pairs of hands
- G04B19/235—Arrangements for indicating different local apparent times; Universal time pieces by means of additional hands or additional pairs of hands mechanisms for correcting the additional hand or hands
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a timepiece comprising a dial provided with means of simultaneous and selective analog display of the respective times of several time zones, in which each of the twenty-four time zones is designated by at least one place geographical representation.
- timepieces that allow to know the time corresponding to different time zones. Since the number of these timezones is twenty-four with one hour difference between the adjacent spindles, the available angle for the indication of a geographical location characteristic of each time zone is only 15 °. which is little to include the characteristic geographical indications, especially when it is about a wristwatch whose diameter is relatively small.
- these discs with twenty-four time zones are generally associated with either an indication of 1 to 24 hours, which is not usual, especially in Anglo-Saxon countries where the time display is on a basis of 2x12 hours with the mentions AM and PM.
- the problem is whether the time indicated in another time zone is AM or PM.
- EP 1 462 876 a timepiece provided with a display of two time zones, one to indicate the local time and the other the GMT time in which the hours do not advance. step and the minutes have a needle common to both time zones. Such a system does not need to indicate the time zone. It has also been proposed in EP 1 321 831 a display comprising a disk for the indication of the hours, another for the indication of the time zone and a needle for the indication of the minutes. A pushbutton allows the time and time zone to be changed simultaneously in one hour increments. Such a timepiece therefore makes it easy to change the time zone by observing the indication of the names of the characteristic geographic locations, but it allows only one time zone to be displayed. Moreover, since the disk of the names of the time zones is actuated by a twelfth of a step like that of hours, each time zone corresponds in reality to two time zones shifted by twelve hours relative to one another.
- the object of the present invention is to allow simultaneous display of two time zones by substantially increasing the sector angle for the display of each of the twenty-four time zones.
- the subject of the present invention is a timepiece according to claim 1.
- the presence of two display disks of the geographical names representative of the different time zones makes it possible to double the angular dimension of each sector carrying these geographical names. It also makes it possible to associate two displays of the respective hours of the different time zones displayed, these times changing at the same time as the time zones thanks to the unidirectional kinematic links between the respective disks and these hour displays.
- Figure 1 is a plan view of this timepiece
- Figure 2 is a plan view of the display mechanism of the timepiece of Figure 1
- FIG. 3 is a view of the mechanism of FIG. 2 without the indicator discs showing the kinematic chains between the discs and the time displays of the two respective time zones
- Figure 4 is a view similar to Figure 3 on which is indicated the kinematic chain connecting the three displays of the hour
- FIG. 5 is a view similar to FIG. 2 showing the device for correcting the time of the two displayed time zones
- Figure 6 is a sectional view along the line VI-VI of Figure 2.
- the timepiece illustrated in FIG. 1 comprises a dial facing which two hands, hours 1 and 2, move.
- This dial has two time indicators 3, 4 of two time zones. , identified by the name of one or more geographic locations representative of each time zone. Each of these time zones appears through a window 5, 6 through the dial of the timepiece. These indicators of time 3, 4 and these windows are aligned on a line diametric 3 hours 9 hours of the dial.
- Each hour indicator has a scale from 1 to 12 and at its center is an indication of the daytime hours, formed by a white diametrical sector and an indication of the nocturnal hours, formed by the black complementary diametrical sector.
- Each hour indicator of a time zone has two hands 7a, 8a, respectively 7b, 8b to indicate respectively the hour with the help of the needle 7a, 7b and if the indicated time corresponds to a day or night time or, in other words, whether it is a time called AM or PM according to the English name using the needles 8a, respectively 8b which is move in comparison with white or black sectors of the dials 3 and 4.
- the needles 7a, 7b make two turns in twenty-four hours, while the needles 8a, 8b are only a ride during the same period.
- FIG. 2 shows the two indicator discs 9, 10 of the two time zones appearing in the windows 5, respectively 6.
- Each of these indicator discs 9, 10 has an internal toothing in engagement with a pinion 11, respectively 12.
- FIG. 3 shows, by two broken lines 17, 18 connecting the centers of the mobiles concerned the unidirectional kinematic connection between the two pinions 11, respectively 12 and the mobiles formed by stars 13. respectively, 14, coaxial toothed mobile 15, respectively 16.
- the stars 13, 14 are integral with the hour hand 7a, respectively 7b, while the coaxial gear wheels 15, 16 are secured respectively to the needles 8a, 8b.
- Each kinematic chain 17, 18 is integral with a star wheel 19, respectively 20 and a unidirectional transmission wheel 21, respectively 22.
- Each star wheel 19, 20 is associated with a time zone changeover latch
- the flip-flop 23 serves to drive the star wheel 19 in a clockwise direction, while the latch 24 serves to engage the star wheel 20 in the opposite direction to that of the latches 23 and 24 respectively.
- Each star wheel 19, 20 is integral with a toothed wheel 25, respectively 26. The toothed wheel 25 meshes directly with the moving wheel 25.
- a double mobile gear 29 allows to drive the toothed wheel 15 in a ratio 1/2 relative to the wheel 28, secured to the axis carrying the hour hand 7a and the star 13.
- An identical arrangement with a reducing gear 30 allows the unidirectional transmission 22 to drive the needles 7b, 8b.
- any change of time zone controlled by one or the other of the latches 23, 24 causes the displacement in increments of a step, the star 19 or 20, which corresponds at a displacement of the indicator disk 9 or 10 of 30 ° corresponding to a time zone and simultaneously to the displacement of the needle 7a or 7b by one hour and that of the needle 8a or 8b of a twenty-fourth of circumference either 15 ° or a half step relative to the needles 7a, 7b.
- any change of time zone causes the simultaneous change of the time corresponding to this time zone, indicated by one of the needles 7a, 7b and the movement of a twenty-fourth circumference of the needle 8a or 8b indicating the day and night hours or AM and PM.
- FIG. 4 illustrates the kinematic chain 31, passing through the centers of the mobile units concerned, between a mobile 32 of the driving timer wheel of the indicator hands 1, 2 of the hours and minutes of the local time, located in the center of the room timepieces and the stars 13, 14 integral with the axes carrying the hour indicator hands 7a, 7b of the two time zones selected by the latches 23, 24.
- the mobile 32 of the clockwork gear meshes with a gear 33 engaged with a wheel 34 carrying a toothed sector 35.
- This toothed sector is driven at a rate of one revolution per hour, engaged with each rotation with an internal tooth sector of a rake 36.
- This rake 36 carries a pawl 36a for driving the star 13.
- This rake 36 also has an outer toothed sector meshing with a return 37 associated with a spiral spring 38.
- This return 37 is engaged with a second rake 39 which carries a pawl 39a for driving step by step the star 14 integral with the hour hand 7b.
- the toothed sector 35 drives the rake 36 in the opposite direction to that of the clockwise. This angular displacement is transmitted to the rake 39 by the reference 37 which at the same time arms the spiral spring 38.
- the spiral spring 38 expands by driving the two rakes 36 and 39 which lead with their respective pawls 36a, 39a the stars 13 and 14 of a step and the needles 8a, 8b of a twenty-fourth of circumference or a half step. Due to the presence of the unidirectional transmission mobiles 21, 22, the driving of the indicator members 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b of the hours of the two time zones is not transmitted to the drive gears 11 and 12 of the discs 9 and 9. 10 indication of time zones.
- the time zone display mechanism further comprises two ratchet correction flip-flops 40, 41 (FIG. 5) arranged to move steps 13 and 14 stepwise. These correction flip-flops 40, 41 are used only when setting the time zones. in the initial stages of the timepiece and during the transition from summer time to winter time or vice versa, for countries where the time changes during the year.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06741638A EP1891487B1 (fr) | 2005-06-15 | 2006-06-12 | Piece d'horlogerie |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05405381A EP1734418A1 (fr) | 2005-06-15 | 2005-06-15 | Pièce d'horlogerie |
EP06741638A EP1891487B1 (fr) | 2005-06-15 | 2006-06-12 | Piece d'horlogerie |
PCT/CH2006/000313 WO2006133587A1 (fr) | 2005-06-15 | 2006-06-12 | Piece d'horlogerie |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1891487A1 true EP1891487A1 (fr) | 2008-02-27 |
EP1891487B1 EP1891487B1 (fr) | 2012-04-25 |
Family
ID=35520841
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05405381A Withdrawn EP1734418A1 (fr) | 2005-06-15 | 2005-06-15 | Pièce d'horlogerie |
EP06741638A Active EP1891487B1 (fr) | 2005-06-15 | 2006-06-12 | Piece d'horlogerie |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05405381A Withdrawn EP1734418A1 (fr) | 2005-06-15 | 2005-06-15 | Pièce d'horlogerie |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7483340B2 (fr) |
EP (2) | EP1734418A1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE555425T1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006133587A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007206955A (ja) * | 2006-02-01 | 2007-08-16 | Sony Corp | 情報処理装置および方法、プログラム、並びに記録媒体 |
WO2008125641A1 (fr) * | 2007-04-11 | 2008-10-23 | Eterna Ag Uhrenfabrik | Montre comprenant un affichage de fuseau horaire |
JP4595977B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-20 | 2010-12-08 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 文字板および電子機器 |
EP2107435A1 (fr) * | 2008-04-02 | 2009-10-07 | Glashütter Uhrenbetrieb GmbH | Montre avec affichage de fuseaux horaires |
US20130322218A1 (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-12-05 | Wolfgang Burkhardt | World Time Timepiece |
EP2680091B1 (fr) * | 2012-06-26 | 2015-04-22 | Blancpain SA. | Montre universelle |
GB2504735B (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-09-17 | Richard George Hoptroff | Method of pointer collision avoidance in timepieces |
DE102014011430A1 (de) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-02-04 | Matthias Fechner | Analoge Uhr |
JP1599305S (fr) * | 2016-11-02 | 2018-03-12 | ||
EP3599520B1 (fr) * | 2018-07-26 | 2021-05-05 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Procede de permutation du mode d'affichage horaire d'une montre electronique a affichage analogique, et montre associee |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1933049B2 (de) * | 1969-06-30 | 1971-09-30 | Durowe Gmbh, 7530 Pforzheim | Weltzeituehr |
JPS4924696B1 (fr) * | 1970-02-27 | 1974-06-25 | ||
CH657007GA3 (fr) * | 1984-08-23 | 1986-08-15 | Tissot Sa | |
IT212264Z2 (it) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-07-04 | Fini Giuseppe E Zoli Armando | Orologio dotato di mezzi per l'indicazione della ora di fusi orari diversi |
DE3832514C1 (fr) * | 1988-09-24 | 1989-11-02 | Iwc International Watch Co. Ag, Schaffhausen, Ch | |
CH684618B5 (fr) * | 1992-06-18 | 1995-05-15 | Tiffany & Co | Pièce d'horlogerie à affichage simultané de l'heure pour au moins deux fuseaux horaires. |
US6134186A (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2000-10-17 | Jang; Huei-Lung | Multi-area clock or watch |
DE60140374D1 (de) * | 2001-12-13 | 2009-12-17 | Piguet Frederic Sa | Uhr mit springenden Stunden und Mechanismus zum schnellen Wechsel von Zeitzonen |
EP1413934A1 (fr) * | 2002-10-22 | 2004-04-28 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Pièce d'horlogerie comprenant des moyens d'affichage analogique de l'heure associés à des moyens d'indication jour-nuit ou AM-PM |
EP1462876B1 (fr) * | 2003-03-28 | 2011-01-26 | Manufacture Roger Dubuis S.A. | Pièce d'horlogerie munie d'un dispositif d'affichage de deux fuseaux horaires |
-
2005
- 2005-06-15 EP EP05405381A patent/EP1734418A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-06-12 EP EP06741638A patent/EP1891487B1/fr active Active
- 2006-06-12 US US11/917,546 patent/US7483340B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-12 WO PCT/CH2006/000313 patent/WO2006133587A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-06-12 AT AT06741638T patent/ATE555425T1/de active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006133587A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1891487B1 (fr) | 2012-04-25 |
US7483340B2 (en) | 2009-01-27 |
WO2006133587A1 (fr) | 2006-12-21 |
ATE555425T1 (de) | 2012-05-15 |
EP1734418A1 (fr) | 2006-12-20 |
US20080198696A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
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