EP1890037A1 - Compresseur - Google Patents
Compresseur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1890037A1 EP1890037A1 EP06016421A EP06016421A EP1890037A1 EP 1890037 A1 EP1890037 A1 EP 1890037A1 EP 06016421 A EP06016421 A EP 06016421A EP 06016421 A EP06016421 A EP 06016421A EP 1890037 A1 EP1890037 A1 EP 1890037A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- compressor according
- cylinder
- intake
- pipe
- intake pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001166076 Diapheromera femorata Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/0027—Pulsation and noise damping means
- F04B39/0055—Pulsation and noise damping means with a special shape of fluid passage, e.g. bends, throttles, diameter changes, pipes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/12—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/12—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
- F04B39/123—Fluid connections
Definitions
- the invention relates to a compressor according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a compressor is the EP 0 335 362 B1 refer to. It is characterized by compact dimensions with good conveying characteristics and smoothness.
- the intake ports of the various cylinders are each provided with an intake pipe whose length is long compared to the clear cross-section of the intake pipe. In this way, the intake noise is significantly reduced.
- the reduction of the total noise level obtained by the intake pipe is about 3 to 9 dB (A) at medium listening frequencies of about 100 Hz to 2 kHz.
- the claim 2 calls preferred ratios between the length of the intake pipes and their inner diameter.
- the intake filter can contribute to the sound attenuation.
- a compressor, as indicated in claim 6, has particularly favorable flow conditions at the ends of the intake pipes, which also has a favorable effect on the noise.
- the claim 7 calls particularly proven curvature conditions for the end of the intake pipes provided in the intake.
- the development of the invention according to claim 8 is in view of favorable flow conditions at the inlet of the intake manifold advantageous.
- Diameter of the intake duct as stated in claim 9, have proven particularly for compressors of medium flow rate (40 to 250 1 / min), as they are often used in dental offices.
- the longer straight pipe section can be parallel to an outer surface of the cylinder, when the cylinder-side end of the intake pipe is connected to an air intake opening, which, as is often customary, provided in the cover of the cylinder.
- the development of the invention according to claim 13 is in view of the advantage, on the one hand to achieve the greatest possible sound attenuation, on the other hand still unthrottled access of the air to ensure the intake of the intake pipes.
- a compressor according to claim 17 is particularly compact.
- the intake areas of the cylinder units are spatially separated.
- a compressor according to claim 18 flows into the inlet ends of the intake pipes relatively cool air, which contributes to a better cylinder filling.
- the V-type two-cylinder compressor shown in the figures has a drive unit, generally designated 10, which comprises an electric motor 12 and a crank drive unit 14.
- the crank drive unit 14 has a housing 16 into which the shaft of the electric motor 12 is drawn.
- the latter carries there two angularly offset crank pin, which also drive via connecting rods piston not shown.
- the housing 16 of the crank drive unit 14 is closed at the front by a grid 18, behind which there is a fan wheel 20 driven by the motor shaft. This serves to suck in cooling air for the drive unit 14 and the electric motor 12.
- the housing 16 of the drive unit 14 has a substantially square prismatic geometry, and on each of its two outer surfaces a compression unit 22 is placed.
- Each of the compression units 22 comprises a cylinder block 24, a cylinder cover 26 closing its radially outer end, and the piston running inside the cylinder block 24, not shown in the drawing.
- an inlet valve and an outlet valve are housed, as more specifically the EP 0 335 362 B1 refer to.
- the inlet valve of the compression units 22 is in each case connected to a filter chamber 28, which is designed to run parallel to the cylinder axis at one of the corners of the cylinder block 24.
- the outer end of the filter chamber 28 is closed by a fitting 30, which has a central passage 32.
- a filter cartridge 34 is attached, which retains impurities in the intake air and after removal of the fitting 30 can be replaced.
- the fitting 30 has at its free, upper end a radial mounting flange 36 which can cooperate detent with a locking groove 38 which is provided at the cylinder-side end of a total of 40 designated suction pipe.
- the intake pipe has a shape similar to a walking stick and comprises a cylinder-side bent pipe section 42 and a rectilinear pipe section 44 borne by this.
- the bent pipe section 42 has a circumferential extent of 180 °. Its diameter is chosen so that the straight pipe section 44 extends at a small distance above the outer surface of the cylinder block 24.
- the pipe sections 42 and 44 together form a correspondingly curved intake passage 46 which leads back from the upper end of the cylinder block 24 to the outer surface of the housing 16.
- the intake pipe 40 is provided with a toroidal bead 48, which seen in axial section circumferential extent is about 270 °. It connects the outer surface of the intake pipe 40 bumplessly with the end of the intake passage 46.
- such an intake pipe 40 as it is used in compressors with a capacity of about 120 1 / min and a connection value of the electric motor 12 of about 1, 5 kW, the length of the pipe section 44 is about 110 mm, the radius the center line of the pipe section 42 is about 16 mm, the clear diameter of the intake passage 46 about 8 mm and the wall thickness of the intake pipe 40 about 4 mm at the free end and 6 mm at the cylinder end.
- the rectilinear pipe section 44 of the intake pipe 40 extends over slightly more than 90% of the axial extent of the cylinder unit formed by the cylinder block 24 and the cylinder cover 26. In this way, the compressor sucks air from the proximity of the cool outer surface of the housing 16, but the flow cross-section still remains so large that no appreciable throttling of the sucked air between the end face of the intake pipe 40 and the outer surface of the housing 16 takes place.
- the material for the intake pipe 40 is generally an elastomeric material, in particular a silicone material having a Shore A hardness of 50 to 70, preferably about 60.
- the then obtained total noise insulation is based on the one hand on the sound attenuation in the interior of the filter cartridge 34, in the sound attenuation in the curved pipe section 42 where the sound waves encounter the wall material of the intake pipe 40 and are reflected from there, on the sound attenuation in the straight pipe section 44, where the sound waves are reflected several times until they reach the free end of the intake pipe 40, and on the sound attenuation by hitting the outside of the housing 16.
- the sound attenuation through the plastic layer 50 and the pad 52 if these measures are foreseen.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06016421A EP1890037A1 (fr) | 2006-08-07 | 2006-08-07 | Compresseur |
DE202006012971U DE202006012971U1 (de) | 2006-08-07 | 2006-08-23 | Kompressor |
AT0064706U AT9532U1 (de) | 2006-08-07 | 2006-08-29 | Kompressor |
IT000330U ITMI20060330U1 (it) | 2006-08-07 | 2006-09-25 | Compressore |
US11/834,297 US20080085196A1 (en) | 2006-08-07 | 2007-08-06 | Compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06016421A EP1890037A1 (fr) | 2006-08-07 | 2006-08-07 | Compresseur |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1890037A1 true EP1890037A1 (fr) | 2008-02-20 |
Family
ID=37596267
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06016421A Withdrawn EP1890037A1 (fr) | 2006-08-07 | 2006-08-07 | Compresseur |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080085196A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1890037A1 (fr) |
AT (1) | AT9532U1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202006012971U1 (fr) |
IT (1) | ITMI20060330U1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104641113A (zh) * | 2012-09-26 | 2015-05-20 | 帝人制药株式会社 | 压缩机 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58158383A (ja) | 1982-03-15 | 1983-09-20 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 密閉型電動圧縮機 |
FR2668211A1 (fr) | 1990-10-22 | 1992-04-24 | Daewoo Carrier Corp | Resonateur pour compresseur rotatif hermetique. |
US20020127123A1 (en) | 2001-03-12 | 2002-09-12 | Sung-Tae Lee | Compressor |
US20030235507A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 | 2003-12-25 | Chen Kwang-Tsan | Miniature air compressor |
US20040018098A1 (en) | 2002-07-29 | 2004-01-29 | Coleman Powermate, Inc. | Air compressor housing |
US20060124385A1 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-15 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Modular pressure pulsation dampener |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1622876A (en) * | 1925-06-13 | 1927-03-29 | Leo Hermann | Air pump |
US2298749A (en) * | 1940-10-25 | 1942-10-13 | Copeland Refrigeration Corp | Refrigerating mechanism |
US3734122A (en) * | 1972-02-14 | 1973-05-22 | Sybron Corp | Dental compressed air/vacuum apparatus |
US6524080B2 (en) * | 2000-04-11 | 2003-02-25 | R. K. Dewan & Co. | Hermetically sealed compressors |
US20060206098A1 (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-09-14 | Mike Fard | Low vibration tube |
-
2006
- 2006-08-07 EP EP06016421A patent/EP1890037A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-08-23 DE DE202006012971U patent/DE202006012971U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-08-29 AT AT0064706U patent/AT9532U1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-09-25 IT IT000330U patent/ITMI20060330U1/it unknown
-
2007
- 2007-08-06 US US11/834,297 patent/US20080085196A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58158383A (ja) | 1982-03-15 | 1983-09-20 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 密閉型電動圧縮機 |
FR2668211A1 (fr) | 1990-10-22 | 1992-04-24 | Daewoo Carrier Corp | Resonateur pour compresseur rotatif hermetique. |
US20020127123A1 (en) | 2001-03-12 | 2002-09-12 | Sung-Tae Lee | Compressor |
US20030235507A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 | 2003-12-25 | Chen Kwang-Tsan | Miniature air compressor |
US20040018098A1 (en) | 2002-07-29 | 2004-01-29 | Coleman Powermate, Inc. | Air compressor housing |
US20060124385A1 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-15 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Modular pressure pulsation dampener |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITMI20060330U1 (it) | 2008-02-08 |
US20080085196A1 (en) | 2008-04-10 |
AT9532U1 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
DE202006012971U1 (de) | 2007-03-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20080812 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20080918 |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: DUERR DENTAL AG |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20130301 |