EP1887164A1 - Pince étau améliorée pour l'assemblage des panneaux de coffrage - Google Patents

Pince étau améliorée pour l'assemblage des panneaux de coffrage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1887164A1
EP1887164A1 EP07075621A EP07075621A EP1887164A1 EP 1887164 A1 EP1887164 A1 EP 1887164A1 EP 07075621 A EP07075621 A EP 07075621A EP 07075621 A EP07075621 A EP 07075621A EP 1887164 A1 EP1887164 A1 EP 1887164A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
vice clamp
base plate
jaw
clamp according
operating lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07075621A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1887164B1 (fr
Inventor
Gaston Lijnen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
All Bast NV
Original Assignee
All Bast NV
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by All Bast NV filed Critical All Bast NV
Publication of EP1887164A1 publication Critical patent/EP1887164A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1887164B1 publication Critical patent/EP1887164B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/04—Connecting or fastening means for metallic forming or stiffening elements, e.g. for connecting metallic elements to non-metallic elements
    • E04G17/045—Connecting or fastening means for metallic forming or stiffening elements, e.g. for connecting metallic elements to non-metallic elements being tensioned by wedge-shaped elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
    • E04G9/02—Forming boards or similar elements
    • E04G2009/023—Forming boards or similar elements with edge protection
    • E04G2009/025—Forming boards or similar elements with edge protection by a flange of the board's frame

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns an improved vice clamp for panel formwork.
  • Each panel consists of a plate on which are provided struts on one side, namely on the side designed as an outer side of the formwork, along the connecting edges, with which the panels are drawn together by means of the above-mentioned clamps.
  • such a vice clamp consists of two parallel jaws provided on either side of the struts to be clamped together and which are drawn together by means of a clamping mechanism so as to fix the struts.
  • the clamping mechanism is hereby formed of a telescopic element with two telescopic parts sliding into one another whose mutual axial position can be adjusted by means of a wedge that is driven crosswise through an opening in one of the telescopic parts and that works in conjunction with a set of teeth on the other telescopic part, whereby the teeth of this toothing have been inserted slantingly in relation to the axial slide-in direction of the telescopic parts.
  • a hammer is used to drive the wedge between the slanting teeth of the above-mentioned toothing and to thus obtain a clamping stress to hold the panels of the panel formwork together while the concrete is being cast.
  • a disadvantage of the known vice clamps is that they are relatively complex, among others due to the toothing that has to be provided.
  • teeth of the toothing are relatively weak and consequently can be easily damaged when the wedge is being driven between the teeth of the toothing by means of a hammer so as the tighten the vice clamp.
  • the present invention aims to remedy one or several of the above-mentioned and other disadvantages.
  • the invention concerns an improved vice clamp for panel formwork, which vice clamp comprises two jaws that can be moved towards each other, as well as a clamping mechanism and a drive for this clamping mechanism, whereby the clamping mechanism is formed of a base plate on which is fixed a first jaw and an operating lever on which the second jaw is fixed and which can be rotated and shifted on the base plate by means of a pen fixed to the base plate at a distance from the first jaw and which is held in a guide in the form of a slip hole in the operating lever, and whereby this operating lever is hinge-mounted to a rod which is in turn hinge-mounted to the base plate by means of a stud provided on the base plate at a distance from the second jaw.
  • Such a vice clamp according to the invention has a simple construction and is very robust, as a result of which there will be less damages during use.
  • the jaws can be moved towards each other over relatively large distances by a single movement of the operating lever without any additional adjustments or settings being required.
  • the jaws are also tilted in relation to each other as they are moved together, such that the edge profiles of connecting formwork panels are not only being clamped crosswise, but such that these edge profiles are moreover drawn against the base plate.
  • the drive for the clamping mechanism is preferably formed of a wedge that can be driven through a hole in the vice clamp and that moves the operating lever in relation to the base plate of the vice clamp while it is being driven in, in order to move the jaws towards each other.
  • Such a wedge makes it possible to develop large clamping forces in a simple manner, which in this case, given the robust construction of the vice clamp, cannot cause any damages.
  • the vice clamp 1 represented in the figures mainly consists of two jaws 2 and 3 that can be moved towards each other and of a clamping mechanism 4 that is formed of a base plate 5 on which the first jaw 2 is fixed and an operating lever 6 on which the second jaw 3 is fixed at a widened end 7.
  • the operating lever 6 is provided on the base plate 5 in such a manner that its far end 7 can be turned and axially shifted by means of a pen 8 that is fixed on the base plate 5 at a distance from the jaw 2 and that is held in a guide 5 in the shape of a slip hole 9 in the widened end 7 of the operating lever 6.
  • the other far end 10 of the operating lever 6 is hinge-mounted to the far end 12 of a rod 13 by means of a shaft 11, which rod is in turn hinge-mounted to the base plate 5 with its other far end 14 by means of a stud 15 fixed to the base plate 5 at a distance from the pen 8 and jaw 3, preferably near the jaw 2.
  • the pen 8, the shaft 11 and the stud 15 are parallel at right angles to the plane of the base plate 5.
  • the jaws 2 and 3 are mainly parallel to each other, whereby the sides 16 and 17 that are directed towards each other are mainly straight and are provided with an inwardly directed claw at their free ends.
  • the base plate 5 is provided with a straight supporting edge 20 extending crosswise to the longitudinal direction of the jaws 2 and 3, more particularly crosswise to the directions of the sides 16 and 17, whereby this supporting edge 20 encloses a right angle with the side 16 of the first jaw 2.
  • the operating lever 6 and the central axis X-X' of the slip hole 9 in the widened part 7 of the operating lever 6 are both directed crosswise to the longitudinal direction of the jaw 3, whereby this slip hole 9 is situated near the foot of the jaw 3.
  • the length of the operating lever 6 and of the rod 13 is smaller than the centre distance between the above-mentioned pen 8 and stud 15, whereby the length of the rod 13, measured as the distance between the axes of the shaft 11 and the stud 15, preferably amounts to about one third of the above-mentioned centre distance.
  • the shaft 11 with which the operating lever 6 is hinge-mounted to the rod 13 is preferably eccentric in relation to the central axis X-X' of the slip hole 9.
  • the vice clamp 1 is also provided with a drive for the above-mentioned clamping mechanism 4, whereby this drive is formed of a wedge 21 in the given example that can be driven through a hole 22 in the base plate 5, whereby this hole 22 is rectangular and extends crosswise over an edge 23 of the operating lever 6.
  • a vice clamp 1 according to the invention is very simple and is illustrated by means of figures 5 and 6 for coupling two panels 24 in order to form a panel formwork for casting concrete.
  • such panels 24 are formed of a plate that is provided with box profiles 26 along its edges on the outside of the formwork with which the connecting panels 24 are drawn towards each other.
  • the box profiles 26 are provided with a longitudinal groove 27 with inwardly slanting walls 28 on their inwardly turned side.
  • these panels 24 with the above-mentioned box profiles 26 are connected so as to form a continuous wall of the formwork, and said box profiles 26 are clamped together at different heights by means of vice clamps 1.
  • every vice clamp 1 is provided with open jaws 2-3 over the connecting box profiles 26, such that the jaws 2-3 extend on either side of the box profiles 26 and the vice clamp 1 with the above-mentioned supporting edge 20 of the base plate 5 resting against the box profiles 26.
  • the length of the jaws 2-3 is hereby selected such that the claws 18-19 are situated opposite a groove 27 in the box profiles 26.
  • the wedge 21 is driven in the hole 22 while the slanting edge 29 of the wedge 21 makes contact with the edge 22 of the lever 6 and the opposite edge 30 of the wedge 21 makes contact with the edge 31 of the hole 22.
  • the operating lever 6 is pushed away from the edge 20 and thus from the box profiles 26, such that said lever 6 tilts round the pen 8 as indicated by arrow P, and the lever 6, thanks to the hinged joint 11 with the rod 13, makes the rod 13 turn round the stud 15 in the direction of arrow M during said tilting movement.
  • This combined movement of the operating lever 6 results in a movement of the jaw 3 which is drawn closer to the other jaw 2 so as to be able to clamp the box profiles 26 in the crosswise direction, and which is simultaneously tilted inward, as a result of which the box profiles 26, partly thanks to the cooperation between the claws 18-19 and the slanting walls 28 of the grooves 27, is drawn against the supporting edge 20 of the vice clamp 1, as a result of which the box profiles 26 are automatically aligned at right angles to the plane of the panels 24.
  • the operating lever 6 must not necessarily be driven by means of a wedge, but the drive may for example also consist of a pneumatic, hydraulic, electric or other type of driving means that can move the moving parts of the vice clamp 1 directly or indirectly in relation to each other.
  • a base plate 5 is described in the given example, it is not excluded to use another element having the same function or to provide the operating lever 6 and the rod 13 between two base plates to obtain an even more rigid construction.
  • the jaws 2-3 of the vice clamp must not necessarily be parallel, nor must the shape be adapted to the shape of the box profiles or any other parts of the panel formwork to be clamped in.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
EP07075621A 2006-08-01 2007-07-20 Pince étau améliorée pour l'assemblage des panneaux de coffrage Active EP1887164B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE2006/0409A BE1017238A3 (nl) 2006-08-01 2006-08-01 Verbeterde spanklem voor paneelbekistingen.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1887164A1 true EP1887164A1 (fr) 2008-02-13
EP1887164B1 EP1887164B1 (fr) 2009-12-09

Family

ID=37622180

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07075621A Active EP1887164B1 (fr) 2006-08-01 2007-07-20 Pince étau améliorée pour l'assemblage des panneaux de coffrage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1887164B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE451513T1 (fr)
BE (1) BE1017238A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE602007003642D1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107724669A (zh) * 2017-11-23 2018-02-23 邹建军 一种快速拆装的铝合金边框模板结构
CN114016735A (zh) * 2021-11-24 2022-02-08 晟通科技集团有限公司 连接结构及模板结构

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11339578B2 (en) 2014-09-16 2022-05-24 Form Jig Pty Ltd. Device for clamping a piece of formwork, formwork for making a concrete slab, and a method of making a concrete slab

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4529163A (en) * 1984-04-20 1985-07-16 Gerhard Dingler Combination of form panels and form lock devices
AT396381B (de) * 1991-11-11 1993-08-25 Ringer Kg Klemmvorrichtung zum zusammenspannen der profilrahmen aneinanderstossender schalungstafeln
ES2046935A2 (es) * 1991-08-30 1994-02-01 Encofrados J Alsina Sa Dispositivo de union para paneles de encofrados.
DE4434959C1 (de) * 1994-09-30 1996-05-30 Plettac Ag Vorrichtung zur lösbaren Verbindung von rahmenartigen Elementen, insbesondere Schaltafeln für Betonschalungen
DE19629660C1 (de) * 1996-07-23 1997-11-20 Maier G Paschal Werk Klammer mit Spannbacken und einem diese verbindenden Träger

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4529163A (en) * 1984-04-20 1985-07-16 Gerhard Dingler Combination of form panels and form lock devices
ES2046935A2 (es) * 1991-08-30 1994-02-01 Encofrados J Alsina Sa Dispositivo de union para paneles de encofrados.
AT396381B (de) * 1991-11-11 1993-08-25 Ringer Kg Klemmvorrichtung zum zusammenspannen der profilrahmen aneinanderstossender schalungstafeln
DE4434959C1 (de) * 1994-09-30 1996-05-30 Plettac Ag Vorrichtung zur lösbaren Verbindung von rahmenartigen Elementen, insbesondere Schaltafeln für Betonschalungen
DE19629660C1 (de) * 1996-07-23 1997-11-20 Maier G Paschal Werk Klammer mit Spannbacken und einem diese verbindenden Träger

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107724669A (zh) * 2017-11-23 2018-02-23 邹建军 一种快速拆装的铝合金边框模板结构
CN114016735A (zh) * 2021-11-24 2022-02-08 晟通科技集团有限公司 连接结构及模板结构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE602007003642D1 (de) 2010-01-21
EP1887164B1 (fr) 2009-12-09
BE1017238A3 (nl) 2008-05-06
ATE451513T1 (de) 2009-12-15

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