EP1868600A1 - Spirocyclishe cyclohexanderivate zur behandlung von substanzabhängigkeit - Google Patents
Spirocyclishe cyclohexanderivate zur behandlung von substanzabhängigkeitInfo
- Publication number
- EP1868600A1 EP1868600A1 EP06724117A EP06724117A EP1868600A1 EP 1868600 A1 EP1868600 A1 EP 1868600A1 EP 06724117 A EP06724117 A EP 06724117A EP 06724117 A EP06724117 A EP 06724117A EP 1868600 A1 EP1868600 A1 EP 1868600A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dimethylamino
- tetrahydro
- diazafluorene
- pentamethylene
- phenylpentamethylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
- A61K31/407—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with other heterocyclic ring systems, e.g. ketorolac, physostigmine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/13—Amines
- A61K31/135—Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
- A61K31/137—Arylalkylamines, e.g. amphetamine, epinephrine, salbutamol, ephedrine or methadone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/438—The ring being spiro-condensed with carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
- A61K31/485—Morphinan derivatives, e.g. morphine, codeine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
- A61P25/36—Opioid-abuse
Definitions
- Opiate addiction is a major medical and social problem requiring intensive medical care.
- the standard therapy is the
- Methadone has a high risk of abuse. Due to the moderate duration of action, a daily dose is required. In addition, constipation occurs as a side effect.
- LAAM has the disadvantage of high cardiotoxicity and can trigger Torsade de Pointes arrhythmias.
- Buprenorphine has high toxicity in combination with benzodiazepines.
- WO 0443967 and PCT / EP2004 / 014539 describe compounds which are particularly suitable for the treatment of pain but also, inter alia, for the treatment of withdrawal symptoms and for reducing the addictive potential of opioids. It has been shown that selected compounds from this patent application are particularly suitable as substitution therapeutics.
- the object of the present invention was to provide compounds which can be used as substitution therapeutics in opiate dependence and have advantages over standard therapy.
- the invention therefore relates to compounds from the group of the spirocyclic cyclohexane derivatives of the general formula I.
- R 1 and R 2 are independently H or CH 3 or together with (CH 2 ) 4 or (CH 2 ) S form a ring; wherein R 1 and R 2 are not H at the same time;
- R 3 represents phenyl, benzyl or heteroaryl in each case unsubstituted or monosubstituted or polysubstituted by F, Cl, OH, CN or OCH 3 ;
- W stands for NR 4 , O or S.
- R 4 for H; C ⁇
- R 12 is H; Ci -7 -AlkyI, branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated, unsubstituted or mono- or polysubstituted with OH 4 alkyl, F, or COOCi-; C ⁇ g-cycloalkyl; Aryl, or heteroaryl, unsubstituted or mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl, Br, CF 3, OCH 3, Ci -4 alkyl, branched or unbranched, substituted; or bound via saturated or unsaturated Ci_3-alkyl, phenyl or heteroaryl, unsubstituted or mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl, Br, CF 3, OCH 3, Ci -4 alkyl, branched or unbranched, substituted; or via saturated or unsaturated C j .SS alkyl bonded C 5- 6 cycloalkyl; OR 13 ; NR 14 R 15 means;
- R 5 is H; COOR 13 , CONR 13 , OR 13 ; C 1 -5 -alkyl, saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched, unsubstituted or monosubstituted or polysubstituted by OH, F, CF 3 or CN;
- R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and R 10 are independently for
- R 13 is H or C 1 -5 -alkyl
- R 14 and R 15 are independently H or C1 -5 -alkyl
- X is O, S, SO, SO 2 or NR 17 ;
- R 17 is H; C 1 -5 alkyl, saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched; COR 12 or SO 2 R 12 ,
- salt is to be understood as meaning any form of the active ingredient according to the invention in which it assumes or is charged with an ionic form and is coupled with a counterion (a cation or anion) or in solution located.
- a counterion a cation or anion
- salts of the active ingredient with other molecules and ions in particular complexes that are complexed via ionic interactions.
- they include (and this is also a preferred embodiment of this invention) physiologically acceptable salts, especially physiologically acceptable salts with cations or bases and physiologically acceptable salts with anions or acids or else a salt formed with a physiologically acceptable acid or a physiologically acceptable cation ,
- salt formed with a physiologically acceptable acid means salts of the respective active ingredient with inorganic or organic acids which are physiologically compatible, in particular when used in humans and / or mammals.
- Particularly preferred is the hydrochloride and the citrate.
- physiologically compatible acids are: hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, mandelic acid, fumaric acid, lactic acid, citric acid, glutamic acid, 1, 1-dioxo-1, 2-dihydro1 ⁇ 6 - benzo [ c /] isothiazol-3-one (saccharic acid), monomethyl sebacic acid, 5-oxoproline, hexane-1-sulfonic acid, nicotinic acid, 2-, 3- or 4-aminobenzoic acid, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoic acid, ⁇ - Lipoic acid, acetylglycine, hippuric acid and / or aspartic acid.
- C ⁇ alkyl “Ci expressions 5 alkyl”, “Ci -7 alkyl” and “C 1-4 alkyl” include the purposes of this invention acyclic saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radicals which can be branched- or straight-chain may , with 1, 2 or 3 C-atoms or 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 C-atoms or 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 C-atoms or 1, 2, 3 or 4 C-atoms.
- Unsaturated compounds have at least one CC double bond or at least one CC triple bond.
- Cs-e-cycloalkyl for the purposes of this invention means cyclic hydrocarbons having 5 or 6 carbon atoms, which hydrocarbons may be saturated or unsaturated (but not aromatic).
- C ⁇ _Q_ cycloalkyl is advantageously selected from the group comprising cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl.
- heteroaryl represents a 5-, 6- or 7-membered cyclic aromatic radical containing at least 1, optionally also 2, 3, 4 or 5 heteroatoms, wherein the heteroatoms are the same or different and the heterocycle is unsubstituted or may be monosubstituted or polysubstituted; in the case of substitution on the heterocycle, the substituents may be the same or different and may be in any and possible position of the heteroaryl.
- Preferred heteroatoms are nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur.
- heteroaryl moiety is selected from the group comprising pyrrolyl, furyl (furanyl), benzofuranyl, thienyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, thiazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, pyridinyl, or carbazolyl, wherein attachment to the compounds of the general structure I can take place via any and possible ring member of the heteroaryl radical.
- pyridyl and thienyl are particularly preferred.
- pyrazolyl and furyl are particularly preferred.
- the compounds of the invention have due to the ORL1-active component additional properties that do not have the standard substances such as methadone, LAAM or buprenorphine and lead to the improvement of the therapy.
- ORL1-active component additional properties that do not have the standard substances such as methadone, LAAM or buprenorphine and lead to the improvement of the therapy.
- the ratio ORL1 / ⁇ affinity should be 0.3 or greater. It is preferred that the ratio of ORL1 / ⁇ affinity is> 1, more preferably> 1.7.
- the substance dependence is opiate dependence, for example, alfentanil, buprenorphine, butorphanol, codeine, dextromoramide, dextropropoxyphene, decocin, dihydrocodeine, diphenoxylate, ethylmorphine, hydrocodone, hydromorphone, ketobemidone, LAAM, levorphanol, meptazinol, oxycodone , Oxymorphone, fentanyl, morphine, heroin, pethidine, sufentanil or tilidine, preferably of morphine, methadone or heroin.
- the spirocyclic cyclohexane derivatives according to the invention can also be used in combination with an opioid receptor antagonist, preferably with naloxone.
- the nonpolar diastereomers have a higher affinity to the two opiate receptors investigated compared to the more polar diastereomers. Therefore, it is preferred that the substances of the invention are in the form of the nonpolar diastereomer.
- R 3 represents phenyl, unsubstituted or monosubstituted or polysubstituted by F, OH, Cl or OCH 3 , or benzyl.
- spirocyclic cyclohexane derivatives wherein W is NR 4 and X is O are also particularly advantageous. Therefore, for the purposes of this invention, spirocyclic cyclohexane derivatives wherein W is NR 4 and X is O are preferred.
- the eluent was methanol / ethyl acetate in a ratio of 1: 1, 2: 1, 3: 1 or 4: 1, preferably 3: 1, methanol / conc.
- the medicaments according to the invention optionally contain suitable additives and / or adjuvants, such as carrier materials, fillers, solvents, diluents, dyes and / or binders and can be used as liquid dosage forms in the form of injection solutions, drops or juices, as semi-solid dosage forms in the form of granules, tablets, pellets, patches, capsules, patches / spray patches or aerosols.
- suitable additives and / or adjuvants such as carrier materials, fillers, solvents, diluents, dyes and / or binders and can be used as liquid dosage forms in the form of injection solutions, drops or juices, as semi-solid dosage forms in the form of granules, tablets, pellets, patches, capsules, patches / spray patches or aerosols.
- suitable additives and / or adjuvants such as carrier materials, fillers, solvents, diluents, dyes and / or binders and can be used as liquid dosage forms in the form of injection
- the amounts to be used depend on whether the drug is oral, peroral, parenteral, intravenous, intraperitoneal, intradermal, intramuscular, intranasal, buccal, rectal or topical, for example on the skin, mucous membranes or in the eyes, to be applied.
- preparations in the form of tablets, dragees, capsules, granules, drops, juices and syrups are suitable, for parenteral, topical and inhalative administration solutions, suspensions, readily reconstitutable dry preparations and sprays.
- Spirocyclic cyclohexane derivatives according to the invention in a depot, in dissolved form or in a plaster, optionally with the addition of skin penetration promoting agents, are suitable percutaneous administration preparations. Orally or percutaneously applicable preparation forms can release the compounds according to the invention with a delay.
- the compounds of the invention can also be used in parenteral long-term depot forms such. As implants or implanted pumps are applied. In principle, other active compounds known to the person skilled in the art may be added to the medicaments according to the invention.
- the amount of drug to be administered to the patient varies depending on the weight of the patient, the mode of administration, the indication and the severity of the disease. Usually 0.00005 to 1 mg / kg, preferably 0.0001 to 0.05 mg / kg of at least one spirocyclic cyclohexane derivative according to the invention are applied. All of the above forms of the medicaments according to the invention may contain, in addition to at least one compound according to the invention, another active ingredient, in particular an opioid antagonist, preferably naloxone.
- levomethadone which has no significant ORL-1 component
- Levomethadone which is one of the standard therapies in substitution therapy, also induced withdrawal.
- the compounds of the invention show markedly reduced cadiovascular side effects compared to methadone and LAAM.
- the cardiovascular side effects are attributed to a cardiac delay Repolarization (manifested as QTc prolongation in the surface ECG), which is caused by the blockade of a special potassium channel (HERG) (Kornick et al., Pain 2003, 105, 499-506).
- HERG special potassium channel
- Both methadone and LAAM show interactions with the HERG channel (Jiesheng et al., Eur. J. Pharmacol., 2003, 458, 25-29; Katchman et al., J. Pharmacol., Exp. Ther., 2002, 303, 688 -694).
- the cyclohexane derivatives of the general formula I were investigated in a receptor binding assay with ⁇ H-nociceptin / orphanin FQ with membranes from recombinant CHO-ORL1 cells.
- This test system was tested according to the method described by Ardati et al. (Mol. Pharmacol., 51, 1997, pp. 816-824).
- the concentration of ⁇ H-nociceptin / orphanin FQ in these experiments was 0.5 nM.
- the binding assays were carried out with 20 ⁇ g membrane protein per 200 ⁇ l batch in 50 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl 2 and 1 mM EDTA.
- the binding to the ORL1 receptor was determined using 1 mg WGA-SPA beads (Amersham-Pharmacia, Freiburg), by incubation of the mixture at RT for one hour and subsequent measurement in the scintillation counter Trilux (Wallac, Finland).
- the receptor affinity for the human ⁇ -opiate receptor was determined in a homogeneous batch in microtiter plates. To this end, serial dilutions of each substituted substituted cyclohexyl-1,4-diamine derivative to be tested with a receptor membrane preparation (15-40 ⁇ g protein per 250 ⁇ l incubation mixture) of CHO-K1 cells expressing the human ⁇ -opiate receptor (RB-HOM Receptor membrane preparation from NEN, Zaventem, Belgium) in the presence of 1 nmol / l of the radioactive ligand [ 3 H] -naloxone (NET719, NEN, Zaventem, Belgium) and 1 mg WGA-SPA beads (Wheat germ agglutinin SPA beads from Amersham / Pharmacia, Freiburg, Germany) in a total volume of 250 ⁇ l for 90 minutes at room temperature.
- a receptor membrane preparation 15-40 ⁇ g protein per 250 ⁇ l incubation mixture
- the incubation buffer used was 50 mmol / l Tris-HCl supplemented with 0.05% by weight of sodium azide and with 0.06% by weight of bovine serum albumin. To determine the unspecific binding an additional 25 .mu.mol / l naloxone was added. After the ninety-minute incubation period, the microtiter plates were centrifuged off for 20 minutes at 1000 g and the radioactivity was measured in a ⁇ -counter (Microbeta-Trilux, PerkinElmer Wallac, Freiburg, Germany).
- the percentage displacement of the radioactive ligand from its binding to the human ⁇ -opiate receptor at a concentration of the test substances of 1 .mu.mol / l was determined and expressed as a percentage inhibition (% inhibition) of the specific binding. Partial starting from the percentage displacement by different concentrations of the compounds of general formula I to be tested I IC 50O inhibitory concentrations were calculated, which cause a 50 percent displacement of the radioactive ligand. By conversion using the Cheng-Prusoff relationship, Ki values were obtained for the test substances.
- test substances are administered intraperitoneally for a total of 7 times over two days. 5 applications will take place on the first day at 9:00, 10:00, 11:00, 13:00 and 15:00 and on the second day at 9:00 and 11:00.
- the first 3 applications are given in ascending doses (dosage regimen) and then further in the dosage of the third.
- the withdrawal is precipitated 2 hours after the last substance administration with naloxone 30 mg / kg (i.p.).
- the animals are placed individually in transparent observation boxes (height 40 cm, diameter 15 cm) and the jump reactions are counted over 15 minutes in 5-minute periods. Morphine is included in one dose as a comparison / standard.
- the quantification of the withdrawal takes place over the number of jumps 0 to 10 min. after naloxone application.
- the number of animals per group with more than 10 hops / 10 min is determined and documented as "% positive animals".
- the average jump frequency in the group is calculated. 12 animals are used per group.
- Fig. 5 Withdrawal according to Example 3; left bar: morphine (21, 5 mg / kg) as reference substance
- Fig . 6 withdrawal skip according to example 4; left bar: morphine (21, 5 mg / kg) as reference substance
- ECG electrocardiogram
- the plate electrodes were connected to an ECG preamplifier and the signals were continuously digitized using a computer-aided data acquisition and archiving system (PO-NE-MAH, Gould-Instrument Systems, USA) (digitizing frequency: 2 kHz).
- PO-NE-MAH Gould-Instrument Systems, USA
- digitizing frequency 2 kHz
- the mean values of the following parameters were determined from 10 consecutive ECG intervals: RR interval, PR interval, QRS interval and QT interval.
- the frequency correction of the QT interval was performed according to the correction formula of Van de Water et al. (1989).
- test substances were each administered as iv short-term infusion (15 min) via the V. cephalica antibrachii.
- the changes of the ECG parameters relative to the baseline value before substance administration were registered over a period of 60 minutes after substance administration.
- the statistical evaluation was carried out by analysis of variance (ANOVA) in comparison with simultaneous vehicle control measurements.
- ANOVA analysis of variance
- the IC 5 o value for LAAM is 2 uM (interactions of LAAM / HERG channel s Jiesheng et al, Eur J. Pharmacol 2003, 458, 25-29....), The IC50 value of Methadone at 9.8 ⁇ M (see Katchman et al., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 2002, 303, 688-694).
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
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- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI200631368T SI1868600T1 (sl) | 2005-04-11 | 2006-04-07 | Spirociklični cikloheksanski derivati za zdravljenje odvisnosti od substanc |
| PL06724117T PL1868600T3 (pl) | 2005-04-11 | 2006-04-07 | Spirocykliczne pochodne cykloheksanu do leczenia uzależnienia od substancji |
| CY20121100720T CY1113024T1 (el) | 2005-04-11 | 2012-08-13 | Σπειροκυκλικα παραγωγα κυκλοεξανιου για τη θεραπεια της εξαρτησης ουσιων |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005016460A DE102005016460A1 (de) | 2005-04-11 | 2005-04-11 | Spriocyclische Cyclohexanderivate zur Behandlung von Substanzabhängigkeit |
| PCT/EP2006/003176 WO2006108565A1 (de) | 2005-04-11 | 2006-04-07 | Spirocyclishe cyclohexanderivate zur behandlung von substanzabhängigkeit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1868600A1 true EP1868600A1 (de) | 2007-12-26 |
| EP1868600B1 EP1868600B1 (de) | 2012-06-27 |
Family
ID=36691523
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06724117A Expired - Lifetime EP1868600B1 (de) | 2005-04-11 | 2006-04-07 | Spirocyclishe cyclohexanderivate zur behandlung von substanzabhängigkeit |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (4) | US20080221141A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1868600B1 (de) |
| CY (1) | CY1113024T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102005016460A1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1868600T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2390468T3 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL1868600T3 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT1868600E (de) |
| SI (1) | SI1868600T1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2006108565A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10252667A1 (de) | 2002-11-11 | 2004-05-27 | Grünenthal GmbH | Spirocyclische Cyclohexan-Derivate |
| DE102006019597A1 (de) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-10-31 | Grünenthal GmbH | Spirocyclische Cyclohexan-Derivate |
| DE102006033114A1 (de) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-01-24 | Grünenthal GmbH | Spirocyclische Azaindol-Derivate |
| DE102007009235A1 (de) | 2007-02-22 | 2008-09-18 | Grünenthal GmbH | Spirocyclische Cyclohexan-Derivate |
| DE102007009319A1 (de) * | 2007-02-22 | 2008-08-28 | Grünenthal GmbH | Spirocyclische Cyclohexan-Derivate |
| KR101614723B1 (ko) | 2008-01-11 | 2016-04-22 | 알바니 몰레큘라 리써치, 인크. | Mch 길항물질로서 (1-아지논)-치환된 피리도인돌 |
| ATE537143T1 (de) * | 2008-03-27 | 2011-12-15 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Spiro(5.5)undecan derivate |
| PT2260042E (pt) * | 2008-03-27 | 2011-12-06 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Derivados de ciclo-hexano espirocíclicos substituídos |
| WO2009118174A1 (de) | 2008-03-27 | 2009-10-01 | Grünenthal GmbH | Substituierte cyclohexyldiamine |
| AU2009228637B2 (en) | 2008-03-27 | 2013-12-19 | Grunenthal Gmbh | (Hetero-)aryl cyclohexane derivatives |
| CA2719735A1 (en) | 2008-03-27 | 2009-10-01 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Substituted 4-aminocyclohexane derivatives |
| JP5599774B2 (ja) | 2008-03-27 | 2014-10-01 | グリュネンタール・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | ヒドロキシメチルシクロヘキシルアミン類 |
| US9073925B2 (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2015-07-07 | Albany Molecular Research, Inc. | Azinone-substituted azabicycloalkane-indole and azabicycloalkane-pyrrolo-pyridine MCH-1 antagonists, methods of making, and use thereof |
| WO2011003007A1 (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2011-01-06 | Albany Molecular Research, Inc. | Azabicycloalkane-indole and azabicycloalkane-pyrrolo-pyridine mch-1 antagonists, methods of making, and use thereof |
| JP2012532144A (ja) * | 2009-07-01 | 2012-12-13 | アルバニー モレキュラー リサーチ, インコーポレイテッド | アジノン置換アゼピノ[b]インドールおよびピリド−ピロロ−アゼピンmch−1拮抗薬、ならびにその作製方法および使用 |
| US8618299B2 (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2013-12-31 | Albany Molecular Research, Inc. | Azinone-substituted azapolycycle MCH-1 antagonists, methods of making, and use thereof |
| TWI582092B (zh) * | 2010-07-28 | 2017-05-11 | 歌林達股份有限公司 | 順式-四氫-螺旋(環己烷-1,1’-吡啶[3,4-b]吲哚)-4-胺-衍生物 |
| US8697700B2 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2014-04-15 | Albany Molecular Research, Inc. | Piperazinone-substituted tetrahydro-carboline MCH-1 antagonists, methods of making, and uses thereof |
| US8993765B2 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2015-03-31 | Albany Molecular Research, Inc. | Tetrahydro-azacarboline MCH-1 antagonists, methods of making, and uses thereof |
| US8614245B2 (en) | 2011-07-08 | 2013-12-24 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Crystalline (1r,4r)-6′-fluoro-N,N-dimethyl-4-phenyl-4′,9′-dihydro-3′H-spiro[cyclohexane-1,1′-pyrano[3,4,b]indol]-4-amine |
| CN103649094B (zh) * | 2011-07-08 | 2017-05-24 | 格吕伦塔尔有限公司 | 晶态的(1r,4r)‑6’‑氟‑N,N‑二甲基‑4‑苯基‑4’,9’‑二氢‑3’H‑螺[环己烷‑1,1’‑吡喃并[3,4,b]吲哚]‑4‑胺 |
| BR112015022509A2 (pt) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-07-18 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | forma cristalina de cis-(e)-4-(3-fluorofenil)-2',3',4',9'-tetra-hidro-n,n-dimetil-2'-(1-oxo-3-fenil-2-propenil)-espiro[ciclohexano-1,1'[1h]-pirido[3,4-b]indol]-4-amina cristalina |
| TW201607923A (zh) | 2014-07-15 | 2016-03-01 | 歌林達有限公司 | 被取代之氮螺環(4.5)癸烷衍生物 |
| HUE040133T2 (hu) | 2014-07-15 | 2019-02-28 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Szubsztituált azaspiro(4.5)dekán származékok |
| JP6673924B2 (ja) | 2015-01-23 | 2020-03-25 | グリュネンタール・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | 肝機能障害および/または腎機能障害を有する対象における疼痛を治療するためのセブラノパドール |
| IT201700057899A1 (it) | 2017-05-29 | 2018-11-29 | Univ Degli Studi Di Camerino | Co-attivatori dei recettori MOP e NOP nel trattamento della dipendenza da droghe e/o psicostimolanti |
| CN121471228B (zh) * | 2025-11-18 | 2026-04-21 | 安徽益普克医药科技发展有限公司 | 一种化合物及其制备方法与用途 |
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| DE10252667A1 (de) * | 2002-11-11 | 2004-05-27 | Grünenthal GmbH | Spirocyclische Cyclohexan-Derivate |
| US20060235012A1 (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2006-10-19 | Chroma Therapeutics Limited | Carboline and betacarboline derivatives for use as hdac enzyme inhibitors |
| DE10360793A1 (de) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-07-28 | Grünenthal GmbH | Spirocyclische Cyclohexan-Derivate |
| DE10360792A1 (de) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-07-28 | Grünenthal GmbH | Spirocyclische Cyclohexan-Derivate |
| WO2006058088A2 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2006-06-01 | Ptc Therapeutics, Inc. | Carbazole, carboline and indole derivatives useful in the inhibition of vegf production |
| US20060192333A1 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-08-31 | Aaron Dejuan Young, Trustee Of The Kenneth Brian Young Trust | Method and apparatus for playing a board and computer game |
| EP1747779A1 (de) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-01-31 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Tetrahydro-b-carbolinsulfonamid-Derivate als 5-HT6 Liganden |
| US20070149557A1 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2007-06-28 | Amgen Inc. | CXCR3 antagonists |
| DE102006019597A1 (de) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-10-31 | Grünenthal GmbH | Spirocyclische Cyclohexan-Derivate |
| DE102006033114A1 (de) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-01-24 | Grünenthal GmbH | Spirocyclische Azaindol-Derivate |
-
2005
- 2005-04-11 DE DE102005016460A patent/DE102005016460A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2006
- 2006-04-07 SI SI200631368T patent/SI1868600T1/sl unknown
- 2006-04-07 WO PCT/EP2006/003176 patent/WO2006108565A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2006-04-07 DK DK06724117.4T patent/DK1868600T3/da active
- 2006-04-07 PT PT06724117T patent/PT1868600E/pt unknown
- 2006-04-07 ES ES06724117T patent/ES2390468T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-04-07 EP EP06724117A patent/EP1868600B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-04-07 PL PL06724117T patent/PL1868600T3/pl unknown
-
2007
- 2007-10-10 US US11/870,051 patent/US20080221141A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2010
- 2010-11-04 US US12/939,274 patent/US8034936B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-08-13 CY CY20121100720T patent/CY1113024T1/el unknown
-
2014
- 2014-06-20 US US14/310,690 patent/US20140303125A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2016
- 2016-05-31 US US15/168,906 patent/US20160271107A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2006108565A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1868600B1 (de) | 2012-06-27 |
| US20160271107A1 (en) | 2016-09-22 |
| SI1868600T1 (sl) | 2012-08-31 |
| DK1868600T3 (da) | 2012-08-27 |
| PL1868600T3 (pl) | 2012-11-30 |
| US20140303125A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 |
| WO2006108565A1 (de) | 2006-10-19 |
| PT1868600E (pt) | 2012-08-28 |
| US20110053970A1 (en) | 2011-03-03 |
| DE102005016460A1 (de) | 2006-10-19 |
| US20080221141A1 (en) | 2008-09-11 |
| ES2390468T3 (es) | 2012-11-13 |
| CY1113024T1 (el) | 2016-04-13 |
| US8034936B2 (en) | 2011-10-11 |
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