EP1857237B1 - Sawing device for moving workpieces - Google Patents

Sawing device for moving workpieces Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1857237B1
EP1857237B1 EP06009959A EP06009959A EP1857237B1 EP 1857237 B1 EP1857237 B1 EP 1857237B1 EP 06009959 A EP06009959 A EP 06009959A EP 06009959 A EP06009959 A EP 06009959A EP 1857237 B1 EP1857237 B1 EP 1857237B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sawing
elements
drive shaft
continuous
saw
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EP06009959A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1857237A1 (en
Inventor
Andreas Lorenz
Achim Gauss
Peter Rathgeber
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Homag GmbH
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Homag Holzbearbeitungssysteme GmbH
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Priority to DE502006004178T priority Critical patent/DE502006004178D1/en
Priority to PL06009959T priority patent/PL1857237T3/en
Priority to ES06009959T priority patent/ES2326234T3/en
Priority to EP06009959A priority patent/EP1857237B1/en
Publication of EP1857237A1 publication Critical patent/EP1857237A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B5/00Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
    • B27B5/29Details; Component parts; Accessories
    • B27B5/30Details; Component parts; Accessories for mounting or securing saw blades or saw spindles
    • B27B5/34Devices for securing a plurality of circular saw blades on a single saw spindle; Equipment for adjusting the mutual distance

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a continuous sawing device with a plurality of saw blades for splitting or grooving workpieces, which are preferably plate-shaped, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a continuous sawing device with a plurality of saw blades for splitting or grooving workpieces, which are preferably plate-shaped, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a device is known from US 2005/0098233 A1 known.
  • the US 2005/0098233 A1 shows a sawing device with a plurality of sawing elements, which are fastened by screws to a flange, which sits on one axis.
  • the DE 22 4.5 775 discloses a double edged circular saw having a plurality of saw elements which are movable on an axis.
  • the US 4,777,854 discloses a sawing tool with a table structure in which two or more saw blades are movably mounted on a horizontal shaft, the saw blades having a groove into which a longitudinal pin is fitted and via which rotation is transmitted from the shaft to the saw blade.
  • the WO 96/31310 discloses a saw shaft, wherein the saw blade has a different shape from a circular recess and a shell is formed complementary to the recess of the saw blade.
  • the invention is based on the technical problem of providing a continuous sawing device which has a high variability at low standstill and changeover times.
  • the invention is based on the idea of designing a continuous saw device for splitting or grooving plate-shaped workpieces in such a way that the rotary drive and the saw width setting are largely decoupled from each other.
  • the invention provides that in a continuous sawing device of the type mentioned, the sawing elements are connected to the drive shaft so that they are displaceable in the longitudinal direction of the drive shaft.
  • the sawing elements have at least one saw blade and a flange connected thereto.
  • the sawing elements are each connected to the drive shaft via a transmission element.
  • a transmission element allows the compensation of manufacturing tolerances and a reduction of the components that must be replaced when changing a saw blade or saw element.
  • the transmission elements are preferably positively connected to the respective saw element, whereby the advantages already discussed above are also achieved.
  • At least one elastic element is provided between the transmission elements and the respective sawing element, in particular at least one O-ring.
  • the flanges of the sawing elements are each rotatably mounted in a bearing element which is attached to a base frame of the continuous saw device. It is particularly preferred that the bearing elements in the longitudinal direction of the drive shaft along the base frame are displaceable, so that the sawing elements can maintain a fixed relationship with the respective bearing elements even with an adjustment of the saw width.
  • the displaceability of the saw elements along the drive shaft can be achieved in the context of the present invention in various ways. According to one embodiment of the invention, however, it is provided that the saw elements are positively connected in the direction of rotation of the drive shaft, so that can be dispensed with clamping elements, clamping screws or the like and allows the saw elements at any time - even during operation - can be moved along the drive shaft ,
  • the drive shaft and sawing elements can in principle have any desired cross-section, including depressions, projections, for example or the like.
  • the drive shaft has a deviating from a circular cross-section, in particular an at least approximately polygonal cross-section.
  • the adjustment of the respective sawing elements or bearing elements can be done in the context of the present invention in any way, for example, by manual adjustment of each component.
  • it has proved to be advantageous, however, that it further comprises an adjusting device by means of which the saw elements can be adjusted along the shaft.
  • the adjusting device may, for example, operate manually-mechanically, e.g. in the form of an adjusting spindle provided with a crank.
  • the adjusting device it is also possible and preferred within the scope of the invention for the adjusting device to have an adjusting drive which is connected to the sawing elements and / or bearing elements and can be controlled by a control device.
  • FIG Fig. 1 A continuous sawing apparatus 1 embodying the present invention is shown in FIG Fig. 1 shown schematically in a side view.
  • the continuous sawing device 1 is used for splitting or grooving plate-shaped workpieces (W), which are preferably at least partially made of wood, wood-based materials, plastics or the like.
  • workpieces can be, for example, wooden boards, parquet or laminate floors, etc.
  • the continuous-type sawing apparatus 1 initially has a conveying device 2 for conveying plate-shaped workpieces W in a direction of passage, wherein a plate-shaped workpiece W in Fig. 1 is shown schematically and partially.
  • the conveyor device 2 may be, for example, a belt, belt or chain conveyor.
  • a plurality of sawing elements 4 are arranged, which are all mounted on a common drive shaft 6b.
  • the drive shaft 6b is operatively connected to a drive 6a, wherein the connection can be direct or optionally also indirectly, for example via toothed belts or the like (cf. Fig. 3 ).
  • the sawing elements 4 are connected to the drive shaft 6b such that they are displaceable in the longitudinal direction of the drive shaft 6b. This is achieved in the present embodiment in that the sawing elements 4 are positively connected to the drive shaft 6b in the direction of rotation of the drive shaft 6b. As in Fig. 2 best too is recognizable, the drive shaft in the present embodiment has a deviating from a circular cross section, more precisely, an approximately polygonal cross section.
  • a transmission element 8 is arranged between the drive shaft 6b and a flange (46) of the respective saw element 4, the inner cross-section of which fits in a form-fitting manner to the drive shaft 6b and its outer cross-section fits in a form-fitting manner to the flange 4b of the saw elements 4. It is sufficient in the region of the connection between the drive shaft 6b and transmission element 8 game available that a longitudinal displacement of these components is possible, while at the same time a torque about the axis of the drive shaft 6b can be transmitted.
  • each transmission element 8 and the associated flanges 4b of the saw elements 4 each have a plurality of O-rings 10 are provided, as best left in Fig. 2 can be seen.
  • the sawing elements themselves are each formed in the present embodiment by a saw blade 4a and a flange 4b, which is fixedly connected to the saw blade 4a.
  • the flange 4b allows a relatively large attack and support surface between the saw member 4 and the associated transmission element 8 with the interposed O-rings 10 results.
  • the in Fig. 2 shown embodiment of the flange 4b that the sawing elements 4 can be easily and safely rotatably supported by a bearing member 12 which is connected to the in Fig. 1 shown base frame 14 of the continuous saw device is mounted.
  • the rotatable mounting of the sawing elements 4 or flanges 4b can be achieved in the bearing elements 12, for example by a ball bearing 20 or the like.
  • the Bearing elements 12 via suitable guides along the base frame 14 in the longitudinal direction of the drive shaft 6b slidably.
  • the continuous sawing device further comprises an adjusting device 16 which in the present embodiment has a plurality of rotatably mounted spindles which are connected to the sawing elements 4 and / or the bearing elements 12 and can be adjusted from outside the continuous saw device, for example manually or via a suitable drive.

Description

Technisches GebietTechnical area

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Durchlaufsägevorrichtung mit mehreren Sägeblättern zum Aufteilen oder Nuten von Werkstücken, welche vorzugsweise plattenförmig ausgebildet sind, nach dem Oberbegriff von Anspruch 1. Eine solche Vorrichtung ist aus der US 2005/0098233 A1 bekannt.The invention relates to a continuous sawing device with a plurality of saw blades for splitting or grooving workpieces, which are preferably plate-shaped, according to the preamble of claim 1. Such a device is known from US 2005/0098233 A1 known.

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Es sind bereits Durchlaufsägen zum Aufteilen von Plattenwerkstoffen mit einer Schneidwelle, auf der einzelne Sägeblätter aufgereiht und fest auf dieser Welle geklemmt oder gespannt sind, bekannt. Eine solche Vorrichtung ist beispielsweise in einem Prospekt der Anmelderin "Sägenprogramm FSL und FSQ zum Aufteilen von Plattenwerkstoffen" beschrieben. Dieses Prinzip hat den Nachteil, dass für eine Veränderung der einzelnen zu schneidenden Streifenbreiten die Sägeblätter erst gelöst, verstellt und wieder geklemmt oder aufgespannt werden müssen. Da eine Verstellung der Sägeblätter während des Betriebs der Maschine nicht möglich ist muss mit Stillstands- und Umrüstzeiten gerechnet werden wenn nachfolgende Werkstücke in schmalere Werkstücke mit anderer Streifenbreite zersägt werden sollen.There are already continuous saws for splitting plate materials with a cutting shaft, lined up on the individual saw blades and firmly clamped or stretched on this wave known. Such a device is described for example in a brochure of the applicant "saw program FSL and FSQ for splitting plate materials". This principle has the disadvantage that for a change in the individual strip widths to be cut, the saw blades must first be loosened, adjusted and re-clamped or clamped. Since it is not possible to adjust the saw blades during machine operation, standstill and changeover times must be expected when subsequent workpieces are to be sawn into narrower workpieces with a different strip width.

Wie ebenso in dem oben genannten Prospekt offenbart, wurden alternativ dazu Durchlaufsägen entwickelt, bei denen jedes Sägeblatt einen eigenen Antriebsmotor sowie eine eigene Verstelleinrichtung aufweist, so dass die Streifenbreiten während des Betriebs der Maschine von außen verstellt werden können. Nachteilig hierbei ist jedoch der hohe Aufwand, für jedes Aggregat einen eigenen Antriebsmotor vorzusehen. Der entsprechende Platzbedarf des Antriebsmotors bestimmt die minimal mögliche zu schneidende Streifenbreite, wodurch die Variabilität der Säge beeinträchtigt wird.As also disclosed in the above-mentioned brochure, continuous saws were alternatively developed in which each saw blade has its own drive motor and its own adjustment, so that the strip widths are adjusted during operation of the machine from the outside can. The disadvantage here, however, is the high cost of providing a separate drive motor for each unit. The corresponding footprint of the drive motor determines the minimum possible strip width to be cut, whereby the variability of the saw is impaired.

Die US 2005/0098233 A1 zeigt eine Sägevorrichtung mit einer Vielzahl von Sägeelementen, die über Schrauben an einem Flansch befestigt sind, der jeweils auf einer Achse sitzt.The US 2005/0098233 A1 shows a sawing device with a plurality of sawing elements, which are fastened by screws to a flange, which sits on one axis.

Die DE 22 4.5 775 offenbart eine Doppelbesäum-Kreissäge, die eine Vielzahl von Sägeelementen hat, welche auf einer Achse bewegbar sind.The DE 22 4.5 775 discloses a double edged circular saw having a plurality of saw elements which are movable on an axis.

Die US 4,777,854 offenbart eine Sägewerkzeug mit Tischstruktur, bei der zwei oder mehr Sägeblätter bewegbar an eine horizontale Welle angebracht sind, wobei die Sägeblätter eine Nut aufweisen, in die ein Längsstift eingepasst wird und über die die Rotation von der Welle auf das Sägeblatt übertragen wird.The US 4,777,854 discloses a sawing tool with a table structure in which two or more saw blades are movably mounted on a horizontal shaft, the saw blades having a groove into which a longitudinal pin is fitted and via which rotation is transmitted from the shaft to the saw blade.

Die WO 96/31310 offenbart eine Sägewelle, wobei das Sägeblatt eine von einer Kreisform abweichenden Aussparung aufweist und eine Hülle komplementär zur Aussparung des Sägeblatts ausgebildet ist.The WO 96/31310 discloses a saw shaft, wherein the saw blade has a different shape from a circular recess and a shell is formed complementary to the recess of the saw blade.

Darstellung der ErfindungPresentation of the invention

Der Erfindung liegt das technische Problem zugrunde, eine Durchlaufsägevorrichtung zu schaffen, die bei geringen Stillstands- und Umrüstzeiten eine hohe Variabilität besitzt.The invention is based on the technical problem of providing a continuous sawing device which has a high variability at low standstill and changeover times.

Dieses technische Problem wird durch eine Vorrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Besonders bevorzugte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche.This technical problem is solved by a device having the features of claim 1. Especially preferred Further developments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.

Der Erfindung liegt der Gedanke zugrunde, eine Durchlaufsägevorrichtung zum Aufteilen oder Nuten von plattenförmigen Werkstücken in der Weise zu gestalten, dass der Drehantrieb und die Sägebreitenfestlegung weitgehend voneinander entkoppelt sind. Zu diesem Zweck ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass bei einer Durchlaufsägevorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art die Sägeelemente derart mit der Antriebswelle verbunden sind, dass sie in Längsrichtung der Antriebswelle verschiebbar sind.The invention is based on the idea of designing a continuous saw device for splitting or grooving plate-shaped workpieces in such a way that the rotary drive and the saw width setting are largely decoupled from each other. For this purpose, the invention provides that in a continuous sawing device of the type mentioned, the sawing elements are connected to the drive shaft so that they are displaceable in the longitudinal direction of the drive shaft.

Hierdurch wird erreicht, dass selbst während des Betriebes der Vorrichtung, d.h. ohne jegliche Stillstands- und Umrüstzeiten, praktisch jede Streifenbreite eingestellt werden kann.This ensures that even during operation of the device, i. without any downtime and changeover times, virtually any strip width can be adjusted.

Um eine stabile und dennoch verschiebbare Drehantriebsbeziehung zwischen den Sägeelementen und der Antriebswelle zu erzielen, ist gemäß der Erfindung vorgesehen, dass die Sägeelemente zumindest ein Sägeblatt und einen hiermit verbundenen Flansch aufweisen.In order to achieve a stable, yet displaceable rotary drive relationship between the sawing elements and the drive shaft, it is provided according to the invention that the sawing elements have at least one saw blade and a flange connected thereto.

Ferner ist gemäß der Erfindung vorgesehen, dass die Sägeelemente mit der Antriebswelle jeweils über ein Übertragungselement verbunden sind. Der Einsatz eines Übertragungselements ermöglicht den Ausgleich von Fertigungstoleranzen sowie eine Verringerung der Bauteile, die bei einem Wechsel eines Sägeblatts bzw. Sägeelements ausgetauscht werden müssen. Dabei sind die Übertragungselemente mit dem jeweiligen Sägeelement bevorzugt formschlüssig verbunden, wodurch die bereits oben diskutierten Vorteile ebenfalls erzielt werden.Furthermore, it is provided according to the invention that the sawing elements are each connected to the drive shaft via a transmission element. The use of a transmission element allows the compensation of manufacturing tolerances and a reduction of the components that must be replaced when changing a saw blade or saw element. In this case, the transmission elements are preferably positively connected to the respective saw element, whereby the advantages already discussed above are also achieved.

Darüber hinaus ist gemäß der Erfindung vorgesehen, dass zwischen den Übertragungselementen und dem jeweiligen Sägelement mindestens ein elastisches Element vorgesehen ist, insbesondere mindestens ein O-Ring. Auf diese Weise wird neben dem Ausgleich von Fertigungstoleranzen eine Schwingungsdämpfung während des Betriebs der Durchlaufsägenvorrichtung erzielt, sodass sich ein verschleiß-und geräuscharmer sowie präziser Betrieb der erfindungsgemäßen Durchlaufsägevorrichtung ergibt.In addition, it is provided according to the invention that at least one elastic element is provided between the transmission elements and the respective sawing element, in particular at least one O-ring. In this way, in addition to the compensation of manufacturing tolerances, vibration damping is achieved during operation of the continuous saw device, resulting in a wear and quiet and precise operation of the continuous saw device according to the invention.

Wie bereits oben stehend ausgeführt, findet zwischen der Antriebswelle und den jeweiligen Sägeelementen primär ein Drehantrieb statt. Um darüber hinaus eine präzise und richtungsstabile Führung der Sägeelemente und einen entsprechend präzisen Sägebetrieb zu erzielen, ist gemäß einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung vorgesehen, dass die Flansche der Sägeelemente jeweils drehbar in einem Lagerelement gelagert sind, das an einem Grundgestell der Durchlaufsägevorrichtung angebracht ist. Dabei ist es besonders bevorzugt, dass die Lagerelemente in Längsrichtung der Antriebswelle entlang dem Grundgestell verschiebbar sind, sodass die Sägeelemente auch bei einer Verstellung der Sägebreite eine fest definierte Beziehung zu den jeweiligen Lagerelementen beibehalten können.As already stated above, takes place between the drive shaft and the respective sawing elements primarily a rotary drive. Moreover, in order to achieve a precise and directionally stable guidance of the saw elements and a correspondingly precise sawing operation, it is provided according to a development of the invention that the flanges of the sawing elements are each rotatably mounted in a bearing element which is attached to a base frame of the continuous saw device. It is particularly preferred that the bearing elements in the longitudinal direction of the drive shaft along the base frame are displaceable, so that the sawing elements can maintain a fixed relationship with the respective bearing elements even with an adjustment of the saw width.

Die Verschiebbarkeit der Sägeelemente entlang der Antriebswelle kann im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung auf unterschiedlichste Art und Weise erzielt werden. Gemäß einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist jedoch vorgesehen, dass die Sägeelemente in Drehrichtung der Antriebswelle formschlüssig verbunden sind, sodass auf Klemmelemente, Spannschrauben oder dergleichen verzichtet werden kann und ermöglicht wird, dass die Sägeelemente jederzeit - auch während des Betriebes - entlang der Antriebswelle verschoben werden können.The displaceability of the saw elements along the drive shaft can be achieved in the context of the present invention in various ways. According to one embodiment of the invention, however, it is provided that the saw elements are positively connected in the direction of rotation of the drive shaft, so that can be dispensed with clamping elements, clamping screws or the like and allows the saw elements at any time - even during operation - can be moved along the drive shaft ,

Zur Erzielung des Formschlusses können Antriebswelle und Sägeelemente prinzipiell einen beliebigen Querschnitt besitzen, der beispielsweise auch Vertiefungen, Vorsprünge oder dergleichen aufweisen kann. Um jedoch auf einfach und wirksame Weise einen Formschluss in Drehrichtung der Antriebswelle zu erzielen, ist es gemäß einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung bevorzugt, dass die Antriebswelle einen von einer Kreisform abweichenden Querschnitt, insbesondere einen zumindest annähernd polygonalen Querschnitt, aufweist.In order to achieve positive engagement, the drive shaft and sawing elements can in principle have any desired cross-section, including depressions, projections, for example or the like. However, in order to achieve a positive and effective manner in the direction of rotation of the drive shaft, it is preferred according to a development of the invention that the drive shaft has a deviating from a circular cross-section, in particular an at least approximately polygonal cross-section.

Die Verstellung der jeweiligen Sägeelemente oder auch Lagerelemente kann im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung auf beliebige Weise erfolgen, beispielsweise auch durch manuelle Verstellung jedes einzelnen Bauteils. Im Hinblick auf einen zügigen und störungsfreien Betrieb der erfindungsgemäßen Durchlaufsägevorrichtung hat es sich jedoch als vorteilhaft erwiesen, dass sie ferner eine Verstelleinrichtung aufweist, mittels der die Sägeelemente entlang der Welle verstellt werden können. Auf diese Weise wird ermöglicht, dass die Sägeelemente und gegebenenfalls auch die Lagerelemente sogar während des Betriebes der Durchlaufsägevorrichtung verstellt werden können. Dabei kann die Verstelleinrichtung beispielsweise manuell-mechanisch arbeiten, z.B. in Form einer mit einer Kurbel versehenen Verstellspindel. Alternativ ist es jedoch im Rahmen der Erfindung ebenso möglich und bevorzugt, dass die Verstelleinrichtung einen Verstellantrieb aufweist, der mit den Sägeelementen und/oder Lagerelementen in Verbindung steht und durch eine Steuereinrichtung steuerbar ist.The adjustment of the respective sawing elements or bearing elements can be done in the context of the present invention in any way, for example, by manual adjustment of each component. In view of a rapid and trouble-free operation of the continuous saw device according to the invention, it has proved to be advantageous, however, that it further comprises an adjusting device by means of which the saw elements can be adjusted along the shaft. In this way it is possible that the sawing elements and possibly also the bearing elements can be adjusted even during operation of the continuous saw device. The adjusting device may, for example, operate manually-mechanically, e.g. in the form of an adjusting spindle provided with a crank. Alternatively, however, it is also possible and preferred within the scope of the invention for the adjusting device to have an adjusting drive which is connected to the sawing elements and / or bearing elements and can be controlled by a control device.

Kurze Beschreibung der ZeichnungenBrief description of the drawings

  • Fig. 1 zeigt schematisch eine Seitenansicht einer Durchlaufsägevorrichtung als bevorzugte Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung; Fig. 1 shows schematically a side view of a continuous sawing device as a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
  • Fig. 2 zeigt schematisch teilweise Schnittansichten der in Fig. 1 gezeigten Durchlaufsägevorrichtung; Fig. 2 schematically shows partial sectional views of the in Fig. 1 shown pass saw device;
  • Fig. 3 zeigt eine freigeschnittene Teilansicht der in Fig. 1 gezeigten Durchlaufsägevorrichtung. Fig. 3 shows a cutaway partial view of the in Fig. 1 shown pass-saw device.

Ausführliche Beschreibung bevorzugter AusführungsformenDetailed description of preferred embodiments

Bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung werden nachfolgend ausführlich unter Bezugnahme auf die begleitenden Zeichnungen beschrieben.Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Eine Durchlaufsägevorrichtung 1 als Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung ist in Fig. 1 schematisch in einer Seitenansicht gezeigt. Die Durchlaufsägevorrichtung 1 dient zum Aufteilen oder Nuten von plattenförmigen Werkstücken (W), die bevorzugt zumindest teilweise aus Holz, Holzwerkstoffen, Kunststoffen oder dergleichen bestehen. Bei derartigen Werkstücken kann es sich beispielsweise um Holzbretter, Parkett- oder Laminatfußböden etc. handeln.A continuous sawing apparatus 1 embodying the present invention is shown in FIG Fig. 1 shown schematically in a side view. The continuous sawing device 1 is used for splitting or grooving plate-shaped workpieces (W), which are preferably at least partially made of wood, wood-based materials, plastics or the like. Such workpieces can be, for example, wooden boards, parquet or laminate floors, etc.

Die Durchlaufsägevorrichtung 1 besitzt zunächst eine Fördervorrichtung 2 zum Fördern plattenförmiger Werkstücke W in einer Durchlaufrichtung, wobei ein plattenförmiges Werkstück W in Fig. 1 schematisch und teilweise dargestellt ist. Bei der Fördervorrichtung 2 kann es sich beispielsweise um einen Band-, Riemen- oder Kettenförderer handeln. Im Bereiche der Fördervorrichtung 2 ist eine Mehrzahl von Sägeelementen 4 angeordnet, die alle auf einer gemeinsamen Antriebswelle 6b gelagert sind. Die Antriebswelle 6b ist betrieblich mit einem Antrieb 6a verbunden, wobei die Verbindung direkt oder gegebenenfalls auch indirekt sein kann, beispielsweise über Zahnriemen oder dergleichen (vgl. Fig. 3).The continuous-type sawing apparatus 1 initially has a conveying device 2 for conveying plate-shaped workpieces W in a direction of passage, wherein a plate-shaped workpiece W in Fig. 1 is shown schematically and partially. The conveyor device 2 may be, for example, a belt, belt or chain conveyor. In the area of the conveying device 2, a plurality of sawing elements 4 are arranged, which are all mounted on a common drive shaft 6b. The drive shaft 6b is operatively connected to a drive 6a, wherein the connection can be direct or optionally also indirectly, for example via toothed belts or the like (cf. Fig. 3 ).

Die Sägeelemente 4 sind derart mit der Antriebswelle 6b verbunden, dass sie in Längsrichtung der Antriebswelle 6b verschiebbar sind. Dies wird in der vorliegenden Ausführungsform dadurch erreicht, dass die Sägeelemente 4 mit der Antriebswelle 6b in Drehrichtung der Antriebswelle 6b formschlüssig verbunden sind. Wie in Fig. 2 am besten zu erkennen ist, besitzt die Antriebswelle in der vorliegenden Ausführungsform einen von einer Kreisform abweichenden Querschnitt, genauer gesagt, einen annähernd polygonalen Querschnitt.The sawing elements 4 are connected to the drive shaft 6b such that they are displaceable in the longitudinal direction of the drive shaft 6b. This is achieved in the present embodiment in that the sawing elements 4 are positively connected to the drive shaft 6b in the direction of rotation of the drive shaft 6b. As in Fig. 2 best too is recognizable, the drive shaft in the present embodiment has a deviating from a circular cross section, more precisely, an approximately polygonal cross section.

In der vorliegenden Ausführungsform ist zwischen der Antriebswelle 6b und einem Flansch (46) des jeweiligen Sägeelements 4 ein Übertragungselement 8 angeordnet, dessen innerer Querschnitt formschlüssig zu der Antriebswelle 6b passt, und dessen äußerer Querschnitt formschlüssig zu dem Flansch 4b der Sägeelemente 4 passt. Dabei ist im Bereich der Verbindung zwischen Antriebswelle 6b und Übertragungselement 8 ausreichen Spiel vorhanden, dass eine Längsverschiebbarkeit dieser Bauteile möglich ist, während gleichzeitig ein Drehmoment um die Achse der Antriebswelle 6b übertragen werden kann.In the present embodiment, a transmission element 8 is arranged between the drive shaft 6b and a flange (46) of the respective saw element 4, the inner cross-section of which fits in a form-fitting manner to the drive shaft 6b and its outer cross-section fits in a form-fitting manner to the flange 4b of the saw elements 4. It is sufficient in the region of the connection between the drive shaft 6b and transmission element 8 game available that a longitudinal displacement of these components is possible, while at the same time a torque about the axis of the drive shaft 6b can be transmitted.

Ferner sind zwischen den jeweiligen Übertragungselementen 8 und den zugehörigen Flanschen 4b der Sägeelemente 4 jeweils mehrere O-Ringe 10 vorgesehen, wie am besten links in Fig. 2 zu erkennen ist.Further, between the respective transmission elements 8 and the associated flanges 4b of the saw elements 4 each have a plurality of O-rings 10 are provided, as best left in Fig. 2 can be seen.

Die Sägeelemente selbst sind in der vorliegenden Ausführungsform jeweils durch ein Sägeblatt 4a und einen Flansch 4b gebildet, der fest mit dem Sägeblatt 4a verbunden ist. Die in Fig. 2 gezeigte Ausbildung des Flansches 4b ermöglicht, dass sich eine relativ große Angriffs- und Abstützfläche zwischen dem Sägeelement 4 und dem zugehörigen Übertragungselement 8 mit den dazwischen vorgesehenen O-Ringen 10 ergibt. Ferner ermöglicht die in Fig. 2 gezeigte Ausgestaltung des Flansches 4b, dass die Sägeelemente 4 problemlos und sicher durch ein Lagerelement 12 drehbar gelagert werden können, das an dem in Fig. 1 gezeigten Grundgestell 14 der Durchlaufsägevorrichtung angebracht ist. Dabei kann die drehbare Lagerung der Sägeelemente 4 bzw. Flansche 4b in den Lagerelementen 12 beispielsweise durch ein Kugellager 20 oder dergleichen erzielt werden. Ferner sind die Lagerelemente 12 über geeignete Führungen entlang des Grundgestells 14 in Längsrichtung der Antriebswelle 6b verschiebbar.The sawing elements themselves are each formed in the present embodiment by a saw blade 4a and a flange 4b, which is fixedly connected to the saw blade 4a. In the Fig. 2 shown embodiment of the flange 4b allows a relatively large attack and support surface between the saw member 4 and the associated transmission element 8 with the interposed O-rings 10 results. Furthermore, the in Fig. 2 shown embodiment of the flange 4b, that the sawing elements 4 can be easily and safely rotatably supported by a bearing member 12 which is connected to the in Fig. 1 shown base frame 14 of the continuous saw device is mounted. In this case, the rotatable mounting of the sawing elements 4 or flanges 4b can be achieved in the bearing elements 12, for example by a ball bearing 20 or the like. Furthermore, the Bearing elements 12 via suitable guides along the base frame 14 in the longitudinal direction of the drive shaft 6b slidably.

Zum Verschieben bzw. Verfahren der Sägeelemente 4 und Lagerelemente 12 in Längsrichtung der Antriebswelle 6b weist die Durchlaufsägevorrichtung ferner eine Verstelleinrichtung 16 auf, die in der vorliegenden Ausführungsform eine Mehrzahl von drehbar gelagerten Spindeln aufweist, die mit den Sägeelementen 4 und/oder den Lagerelementen 12 verbunden und von außerhalb der Durchlaufsägevorrichtung verstellt werden können, beispielsweise manuell oder über einen geeigneten Antrieb.For moving or moving the sawing elements 4 and bearing elements 12 in the longitudinal direction of the drive shaft 6b, the continuous sawing device further comprises an adjusting device 16 which in the present embodiment has a plurality of rotatably mounted spindles which are connected to the sawing elements 4 and / or the bearing elements 12 and can be adjusted from outside the continuous saw device, for example manually or via a suitable drive.

Die oben beschriebene Konstruktion der erfindunsgemäßen Durchlaufsägevorrichtung ermöglicht, dass der gegenseitige Abstand der Sägeelemente 4 bzw. Sägeblätter 4a jederzeit problemlos und zügig verstellt werden kann, insbesondere auch während des Betriebes der Vorrichtung, sodass ohne jegliche Stillstands- und Umrüstzeiten praktisch jede Streifenbreite eingestellt werden kann.The above-described construction of the inventive Durchlaufsägevorrichtung allows the mutual distance of the saw elements 4 and saw blades 4a can be easily and quickly adjusted at any time, especially during operation of the device, so virtually any strip width can be adjusted without any downtime and changeover times.

Claims (7)

  1. Continuous sawing apparatus (1) for dividing or grooving board-like work pieces (W) which are preferably at least partially made of wood, wood products, plastics or the like, having
    a conveying apparatus (2) for conveying the board-like work pieces in a direction of travel,
    a plurality of sawing elements (4) arranged in the region of the conveying apparatus (2), and
    a rotary drive device (6) for the sawing elements (4) having a drive (6a) and a drive shaft (6b) and
    the sawing elements (4) are connected to the drive shaft (6b) in such a way that they are slidable in the longitudinal direction of the drive shaft (6b) and have at least one saw blade (4a) and a flange (4b) connected thereto, the flanges (4b) of the sawing elements (4) in each case being mounted rotatably in a bearing element (12) which is mounted on a main frame (14) of the continuous sawing apparatus (1), characterised in that the flanges (4b) are connected to the drive shaft (6b) in each case via a transmission element (8), and between the transmission elements (8) and the respective sawing element (4) is provided at least one resilient element (10).
  2. Continuous sawing apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that the sawing elements (4) are connected to the transmission element (8) in form-locking relationship in the direction of rotation of the drive shaft (6b).
  3. Continuous sawing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the drive shaft (6b) has a cross-section different from a circular shape, in particular an at least approximately polygonal cross-section.
  4. Continuous sawing apparatus according to claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the transmission elements (8) are connected to the respective sawing element (4) in form-locking relationship.
  5. Continuous sawing apparatus according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the resilient element is an O-ring.
  6. Continuous sawing apparatus according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that bearing elements (12) are slidable along the main frame (14) in the longitudinal direction of the drive shaft (6b).
  7. Continuous sawing apparatus according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that it further has a displacement device (16) by means of which the sawing elements (4) can be displaced along the shaft (6b).
EP06009959A 2006-05-15 2006-05-15 Sawing device for moving workpieces Active EP1857237B1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE502006004178T DE502006004178D1 (en) 2006-05-15 2006-05-15 Sawing device for continuous workpieces
PL06009959T PL1857237T3 (en) 2006-05-15 2006-05-15 Sawing device for moving workpieces
ES06009959T ES2326234T3 (en) 2006-05-15 2006-05-15 SAWING DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS STEP PARTS.
EP06009959A EP1857237B1 (en) 2006-05-15 2006-05-15 Sawing device for moving workpieces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06009959A EP1857237B1 (en) 2006-05-15 2006-05-15 Sawing device for moving workpieces

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1857237A1 EP1857237A1 (en) 2007-11-21
EP1857237B1 true EP1857237B1 (en) 2009-07-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06009959A Active EP1857237B1 (en) 2006-05-15 2006-05-15 Sawing device for moving workpieces

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EP (1) EP1857237B1 (en)
DE (1) DE502006004178D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2326234T3 (en)
PL (1) PL1857237T3 (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2245775C3 (en) 1972-09-18 1978-04-20 Maschinenfabrik Esterer Ag, 8262 Altoetting Procedure for trimming and possibly cutting boards
US4777854A (en) 1987-05-26 1988-10-18 Rice Verle L Dimensional cutting tool for wood
SE506537C2 (en) 1995-04-05 1998-01-12 Eriksson Ab A K Saw shaft for liquid mounting of a number of saw blades as a result of mold locking and a saw blade to be mounted on shaft
US6230600B1 (en) * 1996-07-12 2001-05-15 Precision Arbor Systems, Inc. Saw arbor and guided circular saw
US6929043B2 (en) 2001-07-24 2005-08-16 Valley Machine Works Ltd. Optimized board edger and method of operation thereof
US20040244558A1 (en) * 2003-06-05 2004-12-09 Lowder Jeremy A. Vibration dampener for a circular saw blade

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502006004178D1 (en) 2009-08-20
PL1857237T3 (en) 2009-09-30
ES2326234T3 (en) 2009-10-05
EP1857237A1 (en) 2007-11-21

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