EP1848071B1 - Connecteur à fiches doté de contacts anti-court-circuit - Google Patents

Connecteur à fiches doté de contacts anti-court-circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1848071B1
EP1848071B1 EP07007655A EP07007655A EP1848071B1 EP 1848071 B1 EP1848071 B1 EP 1848071B1 EP 07007655 A EP07007655 A EP 07007655A EP 07007655 A EP07007655 A EP 07007655A EP 1848071 B1 EP1848071 B1 EP 1848071B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
plug
modules
joining
contacts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07007655A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1848071A2 (fr
EP1848071A3 (fr
Inventor
Norbert Hoemann
Rudolf Merz
Heinz Reibke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1848071A2 publication Critical patent/EP1848071A2/fr
Publication of EP1848071A3 publication Critical patent/EP1848071A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1848071B1 publication Critical patent/EP1848071B1/fr
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
    • H01R13/7031—Shorting, shunting or bussing of different terminals interrupted or effected on engagement of coupling part, e.g. for ESD protection, line continuity
    • H01R13/7032—Shorting, shunting or bussing of different terminals interrupted or effected on engagement of coupling part, e.g. for ESD protection, line continuity making use of a separate bridging element directly cooperating with the terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/2458—Electrical interconnections between terminal blocks
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S439/00—Electrical connectors
    • Y10S439/944—Coaxial connector having circuit-interrupting provision effected by mating or having "dead" contact activated after mating

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a connector with arranged in the plug part short-circuit contacts according to the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a connector is from the document DE 694 04 891 T2 known.
  • all differently polarized conductors are enclosed both in the plug part and in the coupling part each enclosed in a structural unit of a housing.
  • connectors of the type mentioned can also be designed with three or more poles, for each of these variants, the plug part and the coupling part each represent a correspondingly dimensioned structural unit and this requires an individual housing. It is also possible to use two or more two-pole connectors with a higher number of differently poled, each short-circuited conductor.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a connector of the type mentioned above, which is constructed so that it can be adapted in a particularly simple manner to the number of to be connected and the short-circuited conductor.
  • WO 9 963 638 discloses a connector consisting of a plug part and a coupling part for an at least two-pole connection according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the connector which relates to both the plug part and the coupling part, can be assembled from two or more identical modules with correspondingly identical housings, depending on whether it is a two-pole or a higher-pole connector.
  • the immovably arranged relative to each other and securely interconnected modules result on the one hand a plug part and on the other a coupling part, which can be plugged together and separated again in the usual manner, wherein the separation process is taken to ensure that the closure of the short-circuit contacts is completed before the plug part and the coupling part lose their mechanical guidance with each other.
  • Fig. 1 a connector with a plug part 1, which is assembled from three plug-part modules 3.
  • the mated with the plug part 1 coupling part 2 of three coupling part modules 4 is composed.
  • the left coupling part module 4 in the illustration is shown exclusively for the reproduction of certain components because of the inserted end position out offset.
  • the plug-part modules 3 are equal to each other, as well as the coupling part modules 4 are identical to each other.
  • the plug-part modules have, like Fig. 2 and 3 illustrate broadsides 5 and 6, with which they joined together in congruent arrangement can be.
  • one broad side forms the first joining side 5
  • the second broad side forms the second joining side 6 of the plug-part modules 3.
  • the coupling part modules 4 are formed in an analogous manner and have a first joining side 7 and a second joining side 8.
  • the plug-part modules 3 have an identical housing outline shape as well as the coupling part modules 4 with each other.
  • Each module 3 of the plug part 1 is assigned to one of the poled, introduced into the module 3 conductor, which is in plugged position of the connector in electrical contact with that conductor in the coupled coupling part module 4, which is assigned to the same voltage pole.
  • a normally open contact 17 in the form of a tulip contact is provided in the plug-in module 3
  • a working contact 18 in the form of a blade insertable into the tulip-shaped contact 17 is provided in the coupling part module 4.
  • the connector is provided with short-circuit contacts 9, 10 in the connector part 1 to short circuit the differently polarized conductor of the connector part in the non-inserted state.
  • This short circuit turns already when, when disconnecting the connector, the plug part 1 and the coupling part 2 still lead each other mechanically and further the working contacts 17 and 18 of all plug-part modules 3 and coupling part modules 4 are still in contact. Only in the plugged end position, the short-circuit contacts 9, 10 are separated from each other, which also means that when mating connector part 1 and coupling part 2, the normally open contacts 17 and 18 of each associated plug-in modules 3 and coupling part modules 4 close before the short circuit is lifted between the differently polarized conductors of the connector part 1.
  • the peculiarity of the short-circuit contacts 9, 10 is that they are formed on the one hand as a spring contact 9 and as a mating contact 10 on a arranged in the plug-part modules 3 contact piece 19 together.
  • the contact piece 19 has a rear, flat plate 20 with mounting holes 27.
  • the plate 20 continues in about 180 ° bent back bending joints 24, which merge into two mutually parallel spring legs 22.
  • the spring legs 22 are provided with protrusions whose outer apex region forms a contact point 23 in each case.
  • the counterpart contact 10 is formed by a located on the back of the contact plate 20 contact portion 21 which is disposed at the same height as the contact points 23 of the spring leg 22 and accordingly for the plant two contact points 23 of two such spring leg 22 is dimensioned, which are present on the contact piece 19 of the plug-part module 3 each adjacent plug-part module 3.
  • a window 26 is provided above a wall 25 of the module housing, which is located on the first joining side 5 of the module 3 and pass through the contact points 23 of the spring contacts 9 on the contact piece 19 of the module 3 adjacent to the joining side 5 and at the contact area 21 of the contact plate 20 can rest.
  • Fig. 3 is the contact piece 19 of the adjacent module 3 indicated by dash-dotted lines.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 show FIGS. 6 and 7 in that, in the non-contacting, relaxed position, the spring legs 22 project with their contact points 23 on the second joining side 6 of the stekkerteil modules 3 and a sufficient spring travel is available for reliable contacting.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 also results as the separation of the short-circuit contacts, so the spring contacts 9 and mating contacts 10 of the plug-part modules 3 in the inserted end position.
  • the plug-part modules 3 are contoured at their joining sides 5, 6 so that when joined arrangement of the plug-part modules 3 between the mutually facing joining sides 5, 6 results in a joint space 12 which is open in the direction of insertion to the coupling part modules 4 ,
  • the joint space 12 is in Fig. 6 shown in the left half of the coupling part module 4 at a distance from the inserted end position. So here is the short-circuit contact position shown at the right spring leg 22.
  • the coupling part modules 4 are provided with a partition member 11 in the form of a partition wall 28, which is located on the first joining side 7 of the coupling part modules 4 and projects therefrom in the plugging direction.
  • the thickness of the partition wall 28 is matched to the width of the joint space 12 between the plug-part modules 3 and further, the partition 28 is aligned in the insertion direction so that when mating connector part 1 and coupling part 2, the partition of a coupling part module 4 in the their associated joint space 12 between two adjacent plug-part modules 3 penetrates, with the partition 28 pushes shortly before reaching the inserted end position of the plug part 1 and coupling part 2 between the contact points 23 of the spring contacts 9 of a module 3 and the mating contact 10 of the other module 3 and thereby eliminates the short circuit, as in Fig. 7 shown in the right half.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Connecteur à fiches consistant en une pièce d'enfichage (1) et une pièce de couplage (2) pour au moins une connexion bipolaire, sachant que la pièce d'enfichage (1) est pourvue de contact de court-circuit, qui sont composés de contacts élastiques (9) et de contre-contacts (10), qui, dans la position non enfichée de la pièce d'enfichage (1) et de la pièce de couplage (2), entrent en contact et mettent en court-circuit, dans la pièce d'enfichage (1), les conducteurs homopolaires, sachant, en outre, que la pièce de couplage (2) présente un élément séparateur (11) en matériau isolant, qui, lorsque la pièce d'enfichage (1) et la pièce de couplage (2) sont enfichées, est inséré dans la pièce d'enfichage (1) en ouvrant le court-circuit entre les contacts de court-circuit (9, 10) dans la pièce d'enfichage (1),
    caractérisé en ce que
    la pièce d'enfichage (1) et la pièce de couplage (2) consistent chacune en modules (3, 4) assemblés, qui sont associés chacun à l'un des conducteurs de polarité différente, à court-circuiter ensemble, sachant que les modules (3) de la pièce d'enfichage présentent, sur leur première face de jonction (5) un contre-contact (10) et, sur leur deuxième face (6) opposée, au moins de contact élastique (9) avec au moins une zone de contact (23), et cette zone de contact (23) étant agencée, dans les modules (3) de la pièce d'enfichage, à la même hauteur que le contre-contact (10), sachant, de plus, que les modules (3) de la pièce d'enfichage présentent, au moins sur l'une de leurs faces de jonction (5, 6), un contour tel qu'il existe, entre lesdites faces de jonction (5, 6) des modules (3) de la pièce d'enfichage contigus, un intervalle de jonction (12), dans lequel les contacts élastiques (9) et les contre-contacts (10) des modules (3) de la pièce d'enfichage contigus sont en contact les uns avec les autres, et sachant que les modules (4) de la pièce de couplage présentent des éléments de séparation (11), qui, avec les intervalles de jonction (12), sont en alignement dans la direction d'enfichage, entre les modules (3) de la pièce d'enfichage contigus et, pénétrant dans les intervalles de jonction (12), parviennent jusqu'entre les contacts élastiques (9) et les contre-contacts (10) des modules (3) de la pièce d'enfichage contigus à l'état d'enfichage.
  2. Connecteur à fiches selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément de séparation (11) de l'un des deux modules (4) de la pièce de couplage, côté extrémité, recouvre, à l'état d'enfichage, le contact (9 ou 10) concerné, sur la face de jonction libre (5 ou 6) du module homopolaire (3) de la pièce d'enfichage.
  3. Connecteur à fiches selon revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les modules (3, 4) de la pièce d'enfichage et de la pièce de couplage sont pourvus, sur leurs faces de jonction (5 , 6 ; 7, 8), de broches d'enfichage (13) et de trous d'enfichage (14) correspondants.
  4. Connecteur à fiches selon revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les modules (3, 4) de la pièce d'enfichage et de la pièce de couplage sont pourvus, sur leurs faces de jonction (5, 6 ; 7, 8), de crochets d'arrêt (15) et d'organes d'arrêt (16), qui coopèrent.
  5. Connecteur à fiches selon revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les modules (4) de la pièce de couplage présentent, en tant qu'élément de séparation (11), une paroi de séparation, qui, en saillie dans la direction d'enfichage, est disposée en prolongement de l'une des faces de jonction (6, 7) de ces modules (4).
  6. Connecteur à fiches selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    chaque module (3) de la pièce d'enfichage présente une pièce de contact de court-circuit (19), sur laquelle l'un des contacts élastiques (9) ainsi que l'un des contre-contacts (10) de la pièce d'enfichage (1) sont formés en commun.
  7. Connecteur à fiches selon la revendication 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la pièce de contact (19) présente une plaque porte-contact (20), qui est dotée, sur la première face de jonction (5) du module (3), d'une zone de contact (21) dégagée, qui forme le contre-contact (10).
  8. Connecteur à fiches selon la revendication 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la pièce de contact (19) présente au moins une aile élastique (22), qui, formant le contact élastique (9), est agencée sur la plaque de contact (20), avec une zone de contact (23), qui est située à la même hauteur que la zone de contact (21) de la plaque de contact (20) et qui, dans la position écartée, sans contact, est en saillie sur la deuxième face de jonction (6) du module (3) .
  9. Connecteur à fiches selon la revendication 8,
    caractérisé en ce que l'aile élastique (22) est formée d'une pièce sur la plaque porte-contact (20) de la pièce de contact (19) au moyen d'une articulation flexible (24).
  10. Connecteur à fiches selon revendication 8 ou 9,
    caractérisé en ce que, sur la plaque porte-contact (20) de la pièce de contact (19), sont disposées deux ailes élastiques (22) et que la zone de contact (21) de la plaque porte-contact (20) est adaptée à la mise en contact simultanée de deux telles ailes élastiques (22).
  11. Connecteur à fiches selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10,
    caractérisé en ce que le module (3) de la pièce d'enfichage et le module (4) de la pièce de couplage (2) sont dotés de contacts de travail (17, 18) homopolaires, dont la fermeture précède la séparation des contacts de court-circuit (9, 10) lors du processus d'enfichage.
EP07007655A 2006-04-21 2007-04-14 Connecteur à fiches doté de contacts anti-court-circuit Active EP1848071B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006019160A DE102006019160B4 (de) 2006-04-21 2006-04-21 Steckverbinder mit Kurzschlußkontakten

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1848071A2 EP1848071A2 (fr) 2007-10-24
EP1848071A3 EP1848071A3 (fr) 2008-06-18
EP1848071B1 true EP1848071B1 (fr) 2012-12-26

Family

ID=38191177

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07007655A Active EP1848071B1 (fr) 2006-04-21 2007-04-14 Connecteur à fiches doté de contacts anti-court-circuit

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7402058B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1848071B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4525983B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN100546126C (fr)
DE (1) DE102006019160B4 (fr)
ES (1) ES2401716T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014105386A1 (de) * 2014-04-15 2015-10-15 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Isoliergehäuse einer elektrischen Klemmvorrichtung
EP3076486B1 (fr) 2015-03-30 2020-04-22 TE Connectivity Services GmbH Rangée de connecteurs débrochables pour bloc de jonction
TWI610505B (zh) 2015-05-13 2018-01-01 町洋企業股份有限公司 連接器模組
TWI559630B (zh) 2015-08-04 2016-11-21 町洋企業股份有限公司 連接器模組
US9583849B1 (en) 2015-09-16 2017-02-28 Dinkle Enterprise Co., Ltd. Connector module with multiple connection modes
CN105140683A (zh) * 2015-10-09 2015-12-09 康力电梯股份有限公司 一种扶梯控制柜接线端子
TWI597907B (zh) * 2016-04-28 2017-09-01 町洋企業股份有限公司 連接器模組及其閘刀
CN107768900B (zh) * 2016-08-23 2023-12-22 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 电连接器
US10777945B2 (en) 2019-02-05 2020-09-15 Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. Shorting block for a current transformer
FR3135839B1 (fr) * 2022-05-20 2024-07-12 Legrand France Bornier électrique muni d’un élément mâle et d’un élément femelle de connexion électrique.

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1848071A2 (fr) 2007-10-24
EP1848071A3 (fr) 2008-06-18
DE102006019160A1 (de) 2007-10-25
JP4525983B2 (ja) 2010-08-18
CN101060220A (zh) 2007-10-24
ES2401716T3 (es) 2013-04-23
US7402058B2 (en) 2008-07-22
CN100546126C (zh) 2009-09-30
US20070249228A1 (en) 2007-10-25
DE102006019160B4 (de) 2008-02-28
JP2007294454A (ja) 2007-11-08

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