EP1833671A2 - Schrumpff[hige mehrschichtfolie mit einer releaseschicht - Google Patents
Schrumpff[hige mehrschichtfolie mit einer releaseschichtInfo
- Publication number
- EP1833671A2 EP1833671A2 EP05850477A EP05850477A EP1833671A2 EP 1833671 A2 EP1833671 A2 EP 1833671A2 EP 05850477 A EP05850477 A EP 05850477A EP 05850477 A EP05850477 A EP 05850477A EP 1833671 A2 EP1833671 A2 EP 1833671A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- multilayer film
- layer
- film according
- melting temperature
- sealing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- -1 copolyamides Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004953 Aliphatic polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003231 aliphatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical group CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003345 Elvax® Polymers 0.000 description 5
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920010126 Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(C)=O PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Chemical class CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical class OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006257 Heat-shrinkable film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N'-hexadecylthiophene-2-carbohydrazide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNNC(=O)c1cccs1 HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZFOZVQLOBQUTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tributyl citrate Chemical class CCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCCCC)CC(=O)OCCCC ZFOZVQLOBQUTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical class CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007774 anilox coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl benzoate Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ULBTUVJTXULMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl octadecanoate Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC ULBTUVJTXULMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCYQQSKDZQTOQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate Chemical class CCCCOC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(=O)OCCCC PCYQQSKDZQTOQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical class CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGWAVDBGNNKXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisobutyl phthalate Chemical class CC(C)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(C)C MGWAVDBGNNKXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPKKHRVROFYTEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipentyl phthalate Chemical class CCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCC IPKKHRVROFYTEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004715 ethylene vinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- RZXDTJIXPSCHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene-2,5-diol Chemical compound OC(=C)CCC(O)=C RZXDTJIXPSCHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropanol acetate Natural products CC(C)OC(C)=O JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940011051 isopropyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZUBZATZOEPUUQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylhexane Natural products CCCCCCC(C)C ZUBZATZOEPUUQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M isovalerate Chemical compound CC(C)CC([O-])=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021056 liquid food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical group O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021485 packed food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007763 reverse roll coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical class CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/412—Transparent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
- B32B2307/7242—Non-permeable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/748—Releasability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/70—Food packaging
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1328—Shrinkable or shrunk [e.g., due to heat, solvent, volatile agent, restraint removal, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31507—Of polycarbonate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31844—Of natural gum, rosin, natural oil or lac
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31938—Polymer of monoethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon
Definitions
- Shrinkable multilayer film with a release layer Shrinkable multilayer film with a release layer
- the present invention relates to a heat-shrinkable multilayer film comprising at least one support layer based on at least one thermoplastic polymer, which preferably has a melting point of less than 170 ° C; at least one gas barrier layer and at least one sealing layer, wherein the entire surface of the carrier layer facing away from the gas barrier layer is covered with an outer release layer having a plasticizing or melting temperature which is at least 30 ° C higher than the sealing or melting temperature of the sealing layer is, their preparation, their use as packaging material and appropriate packaging of the multilayer film according to the invention.
- Heat-shrinkable multilayer films have found a variety of useful food packaging applications. When using these films, the material to be packaged is enclosed by the multilayer film or introduced into a bag of such a multilayer film, the air is removed from the interior of the package and then exposed to a heat source, so that the multilayer film shrinks and the shape of the adapts to packed goods.
- Heat-shrinkable multilayer films preferably have a gas barrier layer, in particular an oxygen barrier layer, since the penetration of oxygen leads to oxidative spoilage in many goods, in particular foods.
- these films must have a good seal strength, so that the packaging produced from the film, even at elevated temperatures, such as shrinking temperatures, are resistant to delamination and not lose their integrity.
- heat-shrinkable multilayer films should have good mechanical properties to withstand the stresses during the production process and transport to the customer.
- thermolayer films which meet these requirements are known from the prior art and are also available on the market.
- Such packaging bags can not be used any more, thereby producing a lot of waste.
- the object of the present invention was therefore to provide a heat-shrinkable multilayer film which avoids the problem of unwanted sticking of packaging during the impregnation in a possibly overlapping region and does not necessitate limiting the outer or support layer material to polyamide ,
- the object is achieved by providing the heat-shrinkable multilayer film according to the invention comprising at least one carrier layer a) based on a thermoplastic polymer, a gas barrier layer b) and a sealing layer c), wherein the entire, facing away from the gas barrier layer b), the outwardly facing surface of Carrier layer a) with a transparent, outer release layer d) is covered, which has a plasticizing or melting temperature which is at least 30 ° C higher than the sealing or melting temperature of the sealing layer c) dissolved.
- the carrier layer is preferably based on a thermoplastic polymer which has a melting temperature of at most 170 ° C, preferably less than 170 ° C, more preferably less than 160 ° C.
- the backing layer a) is preferably based on at least one thermoplastic polymer selected from the group comprising polyamides, copolyamides, polyolefins and olefin copolymers.
- the carrier layer a) is preferably based on an aliphatic polyamide or copolyamide, a polyethylene, more preferably polyethylene with a density> 0.92 g / cm 3 , a polypropylene (PP), an ethylene copolymer, more preferably an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and / or a propylene copolymer.
- Suitable aliphatic polyamides are polyamide 6 and its copolyamides.
- the carrier layer a) based on a mixture of 70 to 90 wt .-% linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), 10 to 30 wt .-% ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and optionally up to 5 wt .-% of conventional additives , in each case based on the total weight of the carrier layer a).
- LLDPE linear low density polyethylene
- ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer optionally up to 5 wt .-% of conventional additives , in each case based on the total weight of the carrier layer a.
- the carrier layer a) preferably has a thickness of 3 to 50 ⁇ m, more preferably 3 to 20 ⁇ m.
- the gas barrier layer b) is preferably based on at least one polymer selected from the group comprising ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymerate, vinylidene chloride copolymer, polyester and polyamide, preferably on a vinylidene chloride copolymer.
- the layer b) is preferably both for oxygen as well as impermeable to water vapor. This property is retained even at elevated temperatures.
- the gas barrier layer b) preferably has a thickness of 2 to 15 ⁇ m, particularly preferably 3 to 10 ⁇ m.
- the sealing layer c) is preferably based on at least one polymer selected from the group comprising polyolefins and olefin copolymers.
- the polymers used for the preparation of the sealing layer c) are approved for the production of packaging, which are brought into contact with food.
- the sealing layer c) is based on a mixture of polyolefins selected from the group consisting of m-polyethylene (m-PE), high density polyethylene (HDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), Ethylene copolymer, polypropylene and propylene copolymer.
- m-PE m-polyethylene
- HDPE high density polyethylene
- LDPE low density polyethylene
- LLDPE linear low density polyethylene
- Ethylene copolymer polypropylene and propylene copolymer.
- the sealing layer c) is particularly preferably based on m-PE, LDPE, LLDPE, ethylene copolymer or mixtures thereof.
- the sealing layer c) preferably has a thickness of 5 to 30 ⁇ m, particularly preferably 5 to 20 ⁇ m.
- the melting temperature of the sealing layer c) is preferably 90 ° C to 140 ° C, more preferably 95 ° C to 130 ° C.
- the release layer d) is preferably based on a transparent natural or synthetic polymer, which is preferably thermoplastic, particularly preferably extrudable or dissolved as a lacquer in a suitable solvent or distributed in a dispersant, if necessary, can be applied together with plasticizer.
- the release layer is characterized by a peelability against itself, ie the corresponding adhesive strength measured by known standard methods between 2 release layers is preferably in the range of 0.01 -8 N / 15mm, preferably in the range of 0.1 -7 N / 15mm, very special preferably in the range of 0.5-6 N / 15mm.
- the adhesive strength is preferably measured in accordance with DIN EN ISO 527 Merkblatt 33, in analogy to the testing of the strength of hot-sealing seams.
- the release layer d) is based on at least one natural or synthetic polymer selected from the group comprising cellulose, with the exception of nitrocellulose, acrylic resins, epoxy resins, polyesters, preferably amorphous polyesters, ketone resins, hydrocarbon resins, polyamide-imides, polyarylamides, polycarbonates, polyethersulfones, polyimides, polyolefins , Polyphenylene oxides, polyurethanes, resorcinol resins, polyacrylates, vinyl chloride copolymers, urethane alkyd resins and silicone resins.
- the polymers are to be selected so that their melting temperature is at least 30 ° C higher than the sealing or melting temperature of the sealing layer c).
- the solvent used for the polymer is preferably at least one organic, preferably readily volatile, solvent selected from the group consisting of ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, methyl acetate, n-amyl acetate, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl ethyl ketone, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, toluene, heptane, isopropyl acetate and hexane used.
- the said solvent media can also serve as a dispersion medium.
- the applied paint can optionally be cured by existing curing catalysts or by radiation.
- the layer may contain anti-blocking agents, lubricants or stabilizers.
- the release varnish d) may contain at least one plasticizer.
- Suitable plasticizers are tricresyl phosphates, benzyl benzoates, tributyl phosphates, butyl acetyl ricinoleates, glyceryl acetyl ricinoleates, dibutyl phthalates, dibutyl glycolates, dioctyl phthalates, butyl stearates, triphenyl phosphates, triethyl citrates, tributyl citrates, tributyl acetyl citrates, dibutyl tartrates, diisobutyl phthalates, diamyl phthalates and camphor.
- the release layer d) is based on at least one cellulose derivative.
- cellulose derivatives with the exception of nitrocellulose, at least one cellulose derivative selected from the group comprising ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose,
- Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose and cellulose acetate used.
- the cellulose derivative may be dissolved or dispersed in a solvent as a mixture with other plastics, preferably acrylic resins, optionally mixed with plasticizers.
- the solvent-free release layer d) based on at least one cellulose derivative has preferably 70 to 95 wt .-%, particularly preferably 80 to 90 wt .-% of at least one cellulose derivative and 5 to 30 wt .-%, particularly preferably 10 to 20 wt. -% at least one acrylic resin. If appropriate, this mixture may have from 2 to 10% by weight, preferably from 5 to 7% by weight, of at least one plasticizer.
- the release layer d) is based on at least one transparent silicone resin that is extrudable.
- the release layer d) is based on an ethylene / vinyl chloride copolymer which can be applied dissolved in a solvent as a lacquer or by extrusion. This also applies to acrylic resins. If polycarbonates or polyesters, preferably amorphous polyesters are applied as the release layer, this is preferably done by extrusion.
- the release layer d) has a plasticizing or melting temperature which is at least 30 ° C., more preferably at least
- the release layer d) preferably has a plasticizing or melting temperature of 175 ° C to 250 ° C, more preferably 185 ° C to 230 ° C.
- the thickness of the transparent release layer d) is preferably in the range from 0.1 ⁇ m to 10 ⁇ m, particularly preferably in the range from 3 to 6 ⁇ m.
- the multilayer film according to the invention may comprise further layers based on at least one thermoplastic polymer selected from the group comprising polyolefins, olefin copolymers, polyesters and polyamides.
- the multilayer film preferably has at least one adhesion promoter layer.
- the adhesion promoter layer may be present between the carrier layer a) and the gas barrier layer b) and / or between the gas barrier layer b) and the sealing layer c).
- the adhesion promoter layer is preferably based on a mixture of at least one polyolefin and / or olefin copolymer which optionally has grafted maleic anhydride units, preferably at least one polymer selected from the group comprising LDPE, HDPE, PP, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer and ethylene glycol. Vinyl acetate copolymer.
- An adhesion promoter layer may preferably have a thickness of 5 to 50 ⁇ m, more preferably 5 to 15 ⁇ m.
- the thickness specifications are understood to mean the thickness of the respective layer of the multilayer film according to the invention after a longitudinal and transverse orientation has taken place.
- the multilayer film according to the invention preferably comprises at least one layer structure comprising successive layers of a release layer d), a carrier layer a), an adhesion promoter layer, a gas barrier layer b), an adhesion promoter layer and a sealing layer c).
- Each layer of the multilayer film according to the invention may preferably contain conventional additives and assistants such as fillers, pigments, dyes, antistatic agents and / or stabilizers.
- the multilayer film according to the invention can be printed, wherein at least one layer of the multilayer film can be printed or dyed by addition of additives such as organic or inorganic dyes or pigments.
- the sealing layer c) can with the usual excipients such as
- Antistatic agents, lubricants and / or spacers are equipped.
- the multilayer film according to the invention is preferably oriented longitudinally in the machine direction in a ratio of 1: 3 to 1: 5 and transversely to the machine direction in a ratio of 1: 3 to 1: 5. Particularly preferably, the multilayer film according to the invention is oriented longitudinally in the machine direction in a ratio of 1: 3.5 to 1: 4.5 and transversely to the machine direction in a ratio of 1: 3.5 to 1: 4.5.
- the multilayer film of the present invention thereby preferably has a shrinkability of 15-35% in both the longitudinal and transverse directions when heated to a temperature of at least 85 ° C for at least 6 seconds.
- the multilayer film according to the invention can be pasteurized.
- pasteurization is a process for preserving mostly liquid foods.
- the packaged food is briefly heated up to a maximum temperature of 100 ° C. The temperature varies depending on the process and food.
- the multilayer film according to the invention can be produced by a blown, flat film, coating, extrusion, coextrusion or a corresponding coating or laminating method, the release layer d) being applied simultaneously or subsequently.
- the multilayer film according to the invention is first prepared by the blown film coextrusion process, as described, for. As described in US-A-3,456,044.
- the multilayer film according to the invention is preferably in the form of a tubular film whose innermost layer forms the sealing layer c) and the release layer d) is on the outside.
- the film may be corona and / or plasma treated prior to application of the release layer d) by the usual methods known to those skilled in the art in order to achieve better adhesion.
- the application of the release layer d) preferably takes place in a gravure press, with the aid of a flexographic printing machine, by spray coating or by countercurrent roll coating (reverse roll coating).
- the application of the release layer d) can also be done in line with the preferred co-extrusion blown process.
- the application of the release layer d) takes place on the flattened multi-layer tubular film by simultaneous application on both uncovered outer sides of the tube.
- An applied paint d) is preferably dried by blowing air over the coated multilayer film in the drying tunnel at a temperature of 20 to 40 ° C, preferably at a temperature of 25-30 ° C, and / or applying a vacuum to remove the organic solvents becomes.
- the release layer d) is based on extrudable, thermoplastic polymers which are orientable after their application and thus heat-shrinkable, the release layer can be added to the multilayer film composite by extrusion, if appropriate by coextrusion.
- one or all layers of the multilayer film according to the invention are crosslinked before or after orientation in order to increase their puncture resistance.
- the crosslinking is preferably carried out by the use of .beta.-radiation.
- the irradiation source is an electron beam generator operating in a range of 150 kV to 300 kV.
- For irradiation is preferably a dose of 60 kGy is used to crosslink the entire film or even individual layers such as the backing layer.
- the polymers used for layer construction of the multilayer film are commercially available and sufficiently described in the prior art. They are usually mixed in the production of multilayer films according to the invention as pellets or granules, if necessary, in conventional mixing apparatus and brought by melting, preferably by means of extruders in the desired final shape. As already mentioned, production by the blown film coextrusion method is preferred, with extruders having multiple nozzles being used, which ensure the formation of a multilayered tube.
- the processing temperatures, especially in the extrusion are known in the art and are generally indicated with the provision of the plastics.
- the coating is carried out with the adapted to the corresponding process variant equipment.
- the multilayer films according to the invention are outstandingly suitable for packaging goods, preferably foods, particularly preferably perishable foods.
- a further subject of the present invention are therefore packages made of a heat-shrinkable multilayer film according to the invention, preferably for foodstuffs, particularly preferably for perishable foods.
- Another object of the present invention are also pasteurizable packages of a tubular film in the form of bags according to the invention and the use of these packages for packaging food, preferably perishable food.
- the packagings according to the invention can be produced and filled from the multilayer films according to the invention on the packaging machines known to the person skilled in the art, for example on horizontal or on vertical, automatically running packaging machines or on bag packaging machines. Examples
- a reticle 10 ⁇ 10 cm is recorded on the film sample to be tested with a film pen, a beam in the machine direction (MD), d. H. Extrusion direction and the second bar of the crosshairs transverse to the machine direction (cmd) is drawn.
- the water bath, in which the film pattern is immersed for 6 sec, has a temperature of 85 ° C.
- the pattern is taken, the shortening of the cross hairs measured and the shortening for the respective direction as a ratio to the initial length of the reticle in% indicated.
- LLDPE Stamylex® 08026-F from DexPlastomers, Netherlands
- an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer with 12 mol% vinyl acetate units Elvax® 3135X DuPont, U.S.A.
- a bonding agent layer connected to the carrier layer a) comprising a mixture of 30% by weight of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer with 12 mol% of vinyl acetate units (Elvax® 3135X from DuPont, USA) and 70% by weight of an ethylene Vinyl acetate copolymer with 18 mol% vinyl acetate units (Elvax 3165® LG from DuPont, USA), the layer having a thickness of 9 ⁇ m;
- An adhesion promoter layer comprising a mixture of 30% by weight of an ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymerate with 12% by mole of vinyl acetate units (Elvax® 3135X from DuPont) and 70% by weight of an ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymerizate containing 18% by mole Vinyl acetate units (Elvax 3165® LG), the layer having a thickness of 15 ⁇ m;
- a subsequent sealing layer c) from a mixture of 73% by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and an alpha-olefin (Affinity PF 1140G from Dow Plastics, USA); 24% by weight of LLDPE (Stamylex® 08026-F from DexPlastomers, Netherlands) and 3% by weight of an antiblocking agent (Polybatch FSU 105E from A. Schulman, InC 1 USA), the layer having a thickness of 14 ⁇ m ,
- the adhesive strength of the film according to the invention determined by the method described above was 0.7 N / 15 mm.
- the multilayer film was processed into bags on a packaging machine.
- the scrap was no more than 2% of the bags overlapping during the sealing process. Comparative example
- Example 1 After the co-extrusion blown process, a multilayer film having the same structure as described in Example 1 was prepared.
- the multilayer film was processed into bags on a packaging machine.
- the committee was 95% of the bags that overlapped during the victory.
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200410063619 DE102004063619A1 (de) | 2004-12-27 | 2004-12-27 | Schrumpfbare Mehrschichtfolie mit einer Releaseschicht |
| PCT/EP2005/057035 WO2006069950A2 (de) | 2004-12-27 | 2005-12-21 | Schrumpffähige mehrschichtfolie mit einer releaseschicht |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1833671A2 true EP1833671A2 (de) | 2007-09-19 |
Family
ID=36291194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05850477A Withdrawn EP1833671A2 (de) | 2004-12-27 | 2005-12-21 | Schrumpff[hige mehrschichtfolie mit einer releaseschicht |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080032076A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1833671A2 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2005321270A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102004063619A1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2007128737A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2006069950A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090191342A1 (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2009-07-30 | Vitex Systems, Inc. | Method for edge sealing barrier films |
| US6866901B2 (en) | 1999-10-25 | 2005-03-15 | Vitex Systems, Inc. | Method for edge sealing barrier films |
| US20100330748A1 (en) | 1999-10-25 | 2010-12-30 | Xi Chu | Method of encapsulating an environmentally sensitive device |
| US7198832B2 (en) | 1999-10-25 | 2007-04-03 | Vitex Systems, Inc. | Method for edge sealing barrier films |
| US8808457B2 (en) | 2002-04-15 | 2014-08-19 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for depositing a multilayer coating on discrete sheets |
| US7767498B2 (en) | 2005-08-25 | 2010-08-03 | Vitex Systems, Inc. | Encapsulated devices and method of making |
| DE102006040526A1 (de) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-06 | Cfs Kempten Gmbh | Thermoformbares Verpackungsmaterial mit Schrumpfeigenschaften |
| AT10078U1 (de) * | 2007-04-02 | 2008-08-15 | Securikett Ulrich & Horn Gmbh | Versiegelungsfolie |
| US20120180940A1 (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2012-07-19 | Yves Bader | Method to produce stab and ballistic resistant composite structures |
| US9184410B2 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2015-11-10 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Encapsulated white OLEDs having enhanced optical output |
| US9337446B2 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2016-05-10 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Encapsulated RGB OLEDs having enhanced optical output |
| US8590338B2 (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2013-11-26 | Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd. | Evaporator with internal restriction |
| JP5784858B1 (ja) * | 2013-09-10 | 2015-09-24 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 離型フィルム、成型体の製造方法 |
| US20150135937A1 (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2015-05-21 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method to produce ballistic and stab resistant structures for garments and structures produced by the method |
| US10323908B2 (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2019-06-18 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Ballistic and stab resistant composite |
| FI131323B1 (en) * | 2020-10-02 | 2025-02-20 | Woodly Oy | Co-extruded multilayer cellulose-based film and method for its preparation |
| GB202108761D0 (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-04 | Ikarovec Ltd | Ocular disorders |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3456044A (en) * | 1965-03-12 | 1969-07-15 | Heinz Erich Pahlke | Biaxial orientation |
| JPS5275677A (en) * | 1975-12-20 | 1977-06-24 | Kazuyuki Niitami | Releasing agent |
| US4939076A (en) * | 1988-03-15 | 1990-07-03 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Barrier stretch film |
| DE69821643D1 (de) * | 1997-11-26 | 2004-03-18 | Cryovac Inc | Heissschrumpffähige thermoplastische mehrschichtfolie |
| ATE284787T1 (de) * | 1998-10-29 | 2005-01-15 | Cryovac Inc | Hitzeschrumpfbare kunststoffverpackungsfolie mit hohem widerstand |
| US6613430B2 (en) * | 2000-09-07 | 2003-09-02 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film, Llc | Release coated polymer film |
| US6630237B2 (en) * | 2001-02-05 | 2003-10-07 | Cryovac, Inc. | Peelably sealed packaging |
| EP1391295B1 (de) * | 2002-08-20 | 2010-03-17 | Curwood, Inc. | Verpackungsfolie, Verpackung und Verfahren zum aseptischen Verpacken |
| US20040175592A1 (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-09-09 | Douglas Michael J. | Thermoplastic multilayer barrier structures |
-
2004
- 2004-12-27 DE DE200410063619 patent/DE102004063619A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-12-21 AU AU2005321270A patent/AU2005321270A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-12-21 RU RU2007128737/04A patent/RU2007128737A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-12-21 EP EP05850477A patent/EP1833671A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-12-21 WO PCT/EP2005/057035 patent/WO2006069950A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-12-21 US US11/722,869 patent/US20080032076A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2006069950A3 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2005321270A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
| US20080032076A1 (en) | 2008-02-07 |
| WO2006069950A2 (de) | 2006-07-06 |
| DE102004063619A1 (de) | 2006-07-06 |
| WO2006069950A3 (de) | 2006-08-31 |
| RU2007128737A (ru) | 2009-02-20 |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20100701 |