EP1818620A1 - Backofen mit einem Backwagen mit integriertem Heizelement und Grillrosten - Google Patents
Backofen mit einem Backwagen mit integriertem Heizelement und Grillrosten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1818620A1 EP1818620A1 EP06425072A EP06425072A EP1818620A1 EP 1818620 A1 EP1818620 A1 EP 1818620A1 EP 06425072 A EP06425072 A EP 06425072A EP 06425072 A EP06425072 A EP 06425072A EP 1818620 A1 EP1818620 A1 EP 1818620A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- support
- oven according
- cooking plate
- heating element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/16—Shelves, racks or trays inside ovens; Supports therefor
- F24C15/166—Shelves, racks or trays inside ovens; Supports therefor with integrated heating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/16—Shelves, racks or trays inside ovens; Supports therefor
- F24C15/162—Co-operating with a door, e.g. operated by the door
Definitions
- the present invention concerns kitchen ovens and in particular it concerns a new kitchen oven with pull out carriage door with sliding heating elements and grids.
- ovens for baking foods
- said ovens being provided with a chamber, or muffle, usually in the shape of a parallelepiped, with a front opening that can be closed with a door.
- Said muffle is covered with a suitable heat insulating material, while said door is usually made with one or preferably at least two glass plates, with an interspace between them, in order to ensure suitable heat insulation.
- the inside of the muffle is the environment that is heated and where the food to be cooked is positioned, avoiding direct contact with the heat source.
- the known ovens are suitably insulated to reduce heat dispersion towards the outside and to avoid overheating the external and front surfaces of the oven, which may damage the adjacent pieces of furniture and, even worse, cause burns.
- the known kitchen ovens may also comprise ventilation systems to improve the cooking performance of the oven and cooling systems for the door, the handle and the panel where the controls and adjusting knobs are positioned.
- Gas ovens are known, in which heating takes place by combustion, while electric ovens are safer and more practical to use.
- Static or ventilated electric ovens are known. In static electric ovens the heat is generated by one or more electric resistances, usually positioned in the upper and lower part of the muffle.
- Ventilated ovens also comprise at least one fan that sets the air heated by the resistances circulating, offering the advantage that the foods are cooked more rapidly and uniformly.
- the known kitchen ovens also comprise a front closing frame that has the function to minimise heat dispersion.
- the doors of the known kitchen ovens are of the pull down type, that is, their lower horizontal edge is hinged to the lower part of the muffle.
- Doors with side opening that is, hinged with their vertical side edge, are less common. This type of opening is recommended only when the door is small, since otherwise the weight of the door itself would be excessive and would cause rapid wear and breakage of the hinges.
- Carriage doors are also known, that is, doors that slide horizontally on guides that are integral with the muffle walls.
- the main aim of the present invention is to facilitate the positioning and extraction of foods, without risk of bums and reducing the use of accessories, like gloves or pot holders, to protect the hands.
- Another aim of the present invention is to allow the user to clean the oven easily, comfortably and rapidly.
- a further aim of the present invention is to increase the cooling speed of the oven's heating elements after use.
- Another aim of the present invention is provide an oven that is easy to use.
- the present invention comprises - as to its main components - a muffle with front pull out carriage door, one or more guides suited to control the horizontal translation of said door, and wherein said door is integral with at least one heating element, protected by a surface preferably made of pyroceram, serving as a support and cooking plate.
- Said muffle has metal walls covered with heat insulating material, like the known kitchen ovens, in order to reduce heat dispersion and to avoid overheating the external surfaces of the oven.
- Said oven may also comprise fans, lighting devices and the other devices and accessories with which kitchen ovens are usually provided.
- the door is constituted by one or more glass plates with interspaces between them, to increase heat insulation and minimise the overheating of the door itself, thus eliminating the risk of burns.
- the door can be opened and closed by sliding it horizontally, that is, the door translates horizontally sliding on lateral guides that are integral with said muffle.
- a horizontal bottom element is integral with said door, said bottom element comprising a lower support box containing one or more layers of insulating material, for example pyroceram, and at least one heating element, in this specific case an electric resistance, above which there is at least one plate, preferably made of pyroceram, that serves as a support and cooking plate.
- insulating material for example pyroceram
- heating element in this specific case an electric resistance, above which there is at least one plate, preferably made of pyroceram, that serves as a support and cooking plate.
- said layers of insulating material are interposed between said lower support box and said heating element.
- the bottom of the oven comprises therefore at least two distinct layers of insulating material, at least one of which is incorporated in the lower fixed wall of the muffle, while the second is integral with said sliding horizontal bottom element.
- the insulation of the oven is therefore further maximised near the heat source, constituted by said heating element, and in this way energy waste and the overheating of the external surfaces of the oven are reduced.
- One or more grids, plates and/or food containers, on which the food to be cooked is placed are integral, preferably in a removable way, with said horizontal bottom element, for example with apposite support brackets integral with said sliding support and cooking plate.
- said horizontal bottom element may also comprise one or more revolving plates or grids, in order to ensure maximum uniformity in the cooking of the food.
- the opening of the door which is obtained by sliding the door itself in horizontal direction, causes at the same time the translation of said horizontal bottom element with heating element and of said food-holding accessories, which are therefore completely extracted from the inside of the muffle, thus allowing the user to move with the maximum freedom and comfort.
- the opening of the door and the simultaneous translation of said horizontal bottom element with heating element constrained to it causes the interruption of the power supply to the resistance, that is, determines the opening of the power supply circuit of the heating element.
- the sliding oven door can be opened completely, so that the cooling of the oven takes place more rapidly than in the known ovens, since the heating element is completely exposed to the environment outside the oven.
- the new sliding horizontal bottom element comprises at least one induction heating device, entirely or partly integral with said horizontal bottom element.
- said horizontal bottom element comprises, in addition to said lower support box with overlaid integral layers of heat insulating material, also one or more electromagnetic coils, together with or in replacement of said electric resistance, above which there is a pyroceram plate that serves as a support plate.
- the electromagnetic coil crossed by electric current, generates a magnetic induction field, which causes the rapid heating of any metallic element positioned near it, like a pan or metal food container placed on said pyroceram support plate.
- At least one metallic mass which is heated by induction when hit by the magnetic field, is placed near said pyroceram support plate or even included in it.
- said oven with induction plate may comprise also further electric resistances, positioned for example in the upper part of the muffle, suited to facilitate the heating of the inside of the muffle, and therefore the cooking of the food.
- Figure 1 is an exploded view of the new pull out door with sliding heating element, support and cooking plate and food grids.
- Figure 2 shows the new door completely assembled
- Figure 3 shows a three-dimensional view of the new door partially inserted in the oven muffle.
- Figure 4 shows a three-dimensional view of the muffle
- Figure 5 shows an exploded view of the guides integral with the muffle that allow the door to slide horizontally.
- the present invention comprises a muffle (M) with front pull out carriage door (S) that slides on one or more guides (D) integral with said muffle (M) and suited to control the horizontal translation of said door (S) itself.
- Said door (S) comprises one or more glass plates (V) fixed to metal counter doors (C), with interspaces between them to increase heat insulation and minimise the overheating of the door itself, thus eliminating the risk of burns.
- Said door (S) also comprises a front plate (F), entirely or partially made of glass, provided with an apposite handle (F1) to be used to open/close it.
- F front plate
- F1 apposite handle
- a horizontal bottom element (P) is integral with said door (S), said bottom element comprising a lower support box (T) containing one or more layers of insulating material (I), for example pyroceram, and at least one heating element (R), in this specific case an electric resistance, above which there is at least one support and cooking plate (A), preferably made of pyroceram.
- insulating material for example pyroceram
- R heating element
- said layers of insulating material (I) are interposed between said lower support box (T) and said heating element (R).
- the new oven also comprises one or more grids (G), plates and/or food containers, on which the food to be cooked is placed.
- G grids
- Said grids (G, G1), plates and/or food containers are integral, preferably in a removable way, with suitable support brackets (B) properly constrained to said sliding support and cooking plate (A).
- Said door (S) and said horizontal bottom element (P) thus slides horizontally inside said muffle (M).
- the side edges of said lower support box (T) slide in said guides (D) and counter guides (D1) integral with the internal side walls of said muffle (M).
- Said guides (D) and counter guides (D1) also comprise special retainers or devices suited to prevent said horizontal bottom element (P) and said door (S) from being withdrawn.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06425072A EP1818620B1 (de) | 2006-02-10 | 2006-02-10 | Backofen mit einem Backwagen mit integriertem Heizelement und Grillrosten |
AT06425072T ATE513168T1 (de) | 2006-02-10 | 2006-02-10 | Backofen mit einem backwagen mit integriertem heizelement und grillrosten |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06425072A EP1818620B1 (de) | 2006-02-10 | 2006-02-10 | Backofen mit einem Backwagen mit integriertem Heizelement und Grillrosten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1818620A1 true EP1818620A1 (de) | 2007-08-15 |
EP1818620B1 EP1818620B1 (de) | 2011-06-15 |
Family
ID=36589303
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06425072A Not-in-force EP1818620B1 (de) | 2006-02-10 | 2006-02-10 | Backofen mit einem Backwagen mit integriertem Heizelement und Grillrosten |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1818620B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE513168T1 (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2093491A1 (de) * | 2008-02-19 | 2009-08-26 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Ofen, insbesondere Backofen |
US20130255662A1 (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-10-03 | B/E Aerospace, Inc. | Oven Having Slidable Drawer Mechanism |
EP2375170B1 (de) * | 2010-04-09 | 2017-09-06 | Whirlpool Corporation | Bewegliche Kochvorrichtung |
EP2853820B1 (de) * | 2013-09-04 | 2017-11-29 | Gronbach Forschungs- und Entwicklungs GmbH & Co. KG | Vorrichtung zum Garen von Lebensmitteln |
DE102021105072A1 (de) | 2021-03-03 | 2022-09-08 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Gargerätesystem |
DE102021105050A1 (de) | 2021-03-03 | 2022-10-13 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Einbaugargerät |
US11937736B2 (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2024-03-26 | Spectrum Brands, Inc. | Cooking appliance with conductive heating capabilities |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2051344A (en) * | 1979-05-09 | 1981-01-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | A High Frequency Heating Apparatus |
EP0253278A2 (de) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-01-20 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-GmbH | Elektrischer Back- und Bratofen |
DE3735473A1 (de) | 1987-10-20 | 1989-05-03 | Licentia Gmbh | Elektrischer back- und bratofen |
DE19853054A1 (de) * | 1998-11-17 | 2000-05-18 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Backofen-Grillvorrichtung |
EP1376019A1 (de) * | 2002-06-17 | 2004-01-02 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Garofenmuffel |
EP1435493A1 (de) | 2003-01-06 | 2004-07-07 | SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS Co. Ltd. | Elektrischer Ofen und/oder Mikrowellenofen mit Heizelement |
DE10320158A1 (de) | 2003-05-06 | 2004-11-25 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Backwagenrost für Backöfen |
-
2006
- 2006-02-10 AT AT06425072T patent/ATE513168T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-02-10 EP EP06425072A patent/EP1818620B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2051344A (en) * | 1979-05-09 | 1981-01-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | A High Frequency Heating Apparatus |
EP0253278A2 (de) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-01-20 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-GmbH | Elektrischer Back- und Bratofen |
DE3735473A1 (de) | 1987-10-20 | 1989-05-03 | Licentia Gmbh | Elektrischer back- und bratofen |
DE19853054A1 (de) * | 1998-11-17 | 2000-05-18 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Backofen-Grillvorrichtung |
EP1376019A1 (de) * | 2002-06-17 | 2004-01-02 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Garofenmuffel |
EP1435493A1 (de) | 2003-01-06 | 2004-07-07 | SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS Co. Ltd. | Elektrischer Ofen und/oder Mikrowellenofen mit Heizelement |
DE10320158A1 (de) | 2003-05-06 | 2004-11-25 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Backwagenrost für Backöfen |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2093491A1 (de) * | 2008-02-19 | 2009-08-26 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Ofen, insbesondere Backofen |
EP2375170B1 (de) * | 2010-04-09 | 2017-09-06 | Whirlpool Corporation | Bewegliche Kochvorrichtung |
US20130255662A1 (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-10-03 | B/E Aerospace, Inc. | Oven Having Slidable Drawer Mechanism |
EP2853820B1 (de) * | 2013-09-04 | 2017-11-29 | Gronbach Forschungs- und Entwicklungs GmbH & Co. KG | Vorrichtung zum Garen von Lebensmitteln |
US11937736B2 (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2024-03-26 | Spectrum Brands, Inc. | Cooking appliance with conductive heating capabilities |
DE102021105072A1 (de) | 2021-03-03 | 2022-09-08 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Gargerätesystem |
DE102021105050A1 (de) | 2021-03-03 | 2022-10-13 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Einbaugargerät |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE513168T1 (de) | 2011-07-15 |
EP1818620B1 (de) | 2011-06-15 |
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