EP1818526A2 - Réglage du rapport carburant-air dans des moteurs Otto - Google Patents
Réglage du rapport carburant-air dans des moteurs Otto Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1818526A2 EP1818526A2 EP20070001560 EP07001560A EP1818526A2 EP 1818526 A2 EP1818526 A2 EP 1818526A2 EP 20070001560 EP20070001560 EP 20070001560 EP 07001560 A EP07001560 A EP 07001560A EP 1818526 A2 EP1818526 A2 EP 1818526A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- internal combustion
- combustion engine
- running
- air ratio
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/04—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions
- F02D41/06—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up
- F02D41/062—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up for starting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/04—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions
- F02D41/08—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for idling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/14—Introducing closed-loop corrections
- F02D41/1497—With detection of the mechanical response of the engine
- F02D41/1498—With detection of the mechanical response of the engine measuring engine roughness
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/02—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with gaseous fuels
- F02D19/021—Control of components of the fuel supply system
- F02D19/023—Control of components of the fuel supply system to adjust the fuel mass or volume flow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0025—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D41/0027—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures the fuel being gaseous
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for adjusting the air-fuel ratio, in particular the idle mixture, in reciprocating internal combustion engines according to the Otto liquid fuel and / or gasoline fuel principle by means of a fuel metering device such as fuel injection system or Gaszumisch issued or Heilzumess worn.
- a fuel metering device such as fuel injection system or Gaszumisch issued or Heilzumess worn.
- the air ratio indicates the ratio "amount of air supplied" to the "theoretical air requirement" and is about 1.
- the lambda value varies considerably. This is done, for example, by changing the fuel injection quantity or the gas supply to the gas mixer. In special operating conditions, for example during start, warm-up and acceleration processes, an additional lambda reduction below 1 may be necessary.
- the fuel-air ratio of engine start to engine start can vary greatly or during the starting phase and the subsequent idling change, for example, because in the gas supply line to the engine (still) a different gas composition than in the later main gas from a reservoir.
- the object of the invention is to improve a generic type reciprocating internal combustion engine to the effect that the disadvantages described are resolved, that a safe start of the engine takes place and that a good operation at idle and at partial load is achieved.
- the object of the invention is achieved in that the fuel-air ratio (air ratio lambda) is changed during the start phase until the engine starts.
- the regulation of the mixture ie the air ratio lambda
- the regulation of the mixture is adjusted to the synchronization or the smoothness of the internal combustion engine and is controlled by these variables. This is done in that after the start of the internal combustion engine, the synchronous / non-synchronous and / or smooth running / running unrest is measured and that the lambda value is changed so long and / or so far until the nonuniformity and / or the rough running of the internal combustion engine Minimum achieved. This preferably relates to the idle range.
- the determination of the synchronism / nonuniformity or the smooth running / uneven running can be determined by measuring different engine parameters, for example by measuring torsional vibrations of a rotating component, in particular a flywheel of the internal combustion engine.
- the acceleration on a main body of the internal combustion engine, for. B. on the crankcase or the cylinder head are determined, since a minimum vibration of the engine defines a minimum rough running.
- Fig. 1, 1 denotes the operating range of the internal combustion engine, which is between about lambda 0.7 to about 1.3. 2 with a control cam is further referred to, which consists of an approximately straight area 3 and a changing area 4.
- the internal combustion engine is already started, so that a change in the regulation of the air-fuel ratio occurs.
- the control is carried out according to the minimum non-uniform running and / or the minimum running noise of the internal combustion engine.
- the degree of nonuniformity of the internal combustion engine is determined on the torsional oscillations at the flywheel of the internal combustion engine, so that the internal combustion engine is adjusted to the minimum torsional vibrations by changing the air-fuel ratio, as the changing region 4 of the control curve 2 shows.
- the mixture control in conjunction with the minimum rough running can be used advantageously for the partial load operation of the internal combustion engine.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006006381A DE102006006381A1 (de) | 2006-02-11 | 2006-02-11 | Einstellen des Kraftstoff-Luft-Verhältnisses bei Otto-Motoren |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1818526A2 true EP1818526A2 (fr) | 2007-08-15 |
EP1818526A3 EP1818526A3 (fr) | 2008-11-05 |
Family
ID=38048638
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20070001560 Withdrawn EP1818526A3 (fr) | 2006-02-11 | 2007-01-25 | Réglage du rapport carburant-air dans des moteurs Otto |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1818526A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102006006381A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3023618A1 (fr) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-05-25 | GE Jenbacher GmbH & Co. OG | Procede de demarrage d'un moteur a combustion interne fonctionnant avec le melange air/carburant |
EP2249011A3 (fr) * | 2009-04-30 | 2018-03-07 | Ford Global Technologies, LLC | Méthode et dispositif de contrôle du démarrage d'un moteur à combustion interne |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007028772B4 (de) * | 2007-06-22 | 2017-10-26 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer mit einem Gas als Kraftstoff betriebenen Brennkraftmaschine |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19538732B4 (de) * | 1995-10-18 | 2011-01-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Regelung des Warmlaufs in einer Brennkraftmaschine |
DE19612453C2 (de) * | 1996-03-28 | 1999-11-04 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Bestimmen der in das Saugrohr oder in den Zylinder einer Brennkraftmaschine einzubringenden Kraftstoffmasse |
US6152105A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 2000-11-28 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Idle speed control device for engine |
JP3475102B2 (ja) * | 1998-12-17 | 2003-12-08 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
DE10017389B4 (de) * | 2000-04-07 | 2009-11-12 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zur zylinderindividuellen Anpassung der Einspritzdauer für eine mehrzylindrige Brennkraftmaschine |
DE10115969B4 (de) * | 2001-03-27 | 2010-04-01 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zur Ermittlung einer zugeführten Kraftstoffmenge während eines Startvorganges einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
JP4410454B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-03 | 2010-02-03 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | 内燃機関のアイドル回転数制御装置 |
DE10240492A1 (de) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-11 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Kalibrierung der Zylindersensorik einer zylinderindividuell betriebenen Brennkraftmaschine insbesondere eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE10252423A1 (de) * | 2002-11-12 | 2004-05-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Korrektur der Anfettung eines Kraftstoff/Luft-Gemisches |
-
2006
- 2006-02-11 DE DE102006006381A patent/DE102006006381A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2007
- 2007-01-25 EP EP20070001560 patent/EP1818526A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2249011A3 (fr) * | 2009-04-30 | 2018-03-07 | Ford Global Technologies, LLC | Méthode et dispositif de contrôle du démarrage d'un moteur à combustion interne |
EP3023618A1 (fr) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-05-25 | GE Jenbacher GmbH & Co. OG | Procede de demarrage d'un moteur a combustion interne fonctionnant avec le melange air/carburant |
AT516532B1 (de) * | 2014-11-24 | 2019-10-15 | Innio Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og | Verfahren zum Starten einer mit einem Brennstoff-Luft-Gemisch betriebenen Brennkraftmaschine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1818526A3 (fr) | 2008-11-05 |
DE102006006381A1 (de) | 2007-08-16 |
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