EP1786871A1 - Strahlungsempfindliche masse - Google Patents
Strahlungsempfindliche masseInfo
- Publication number
- EP1786871A1 EP1786871A1 EP05777830A EP05777830A EP1786871A1 EP 1786871 A1 EP1786871 A1 EP 1786871A1 EP 05777830 A EP05777830 A EP 05777830A EP 05777830 A EP05777830 A EP 05777830A EP 1786871 A1 EP1786871 A1 EP 1786871A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- radiation
- sensitive composition
- composition according
- ketone
- alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- -1 alkyl radical Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Substances O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OXTQEWUBDTVSFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-Trimethylcyclopentanone Chemical compound CC1CC(C)(C)CC1=O OXTQEWUBDTVSFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZUYKJZQOPXDNOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(ethylamino)-2-thiophen-2-ylcyclohexan-1-one;hydrochloride Chemical class Cl.C=1C=CSC=1C1(NCC)CCCCC1=O ZUYKJZQOPXDNOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- POSWICCRDBKBMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound CC1CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 POSWICCRDBKBMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SXVPOSFURRDKBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclododecanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCC1 SXVPOSFURRDKBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropylaldehyde Chemical compound CC(C)C=O AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCO ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002130 benzoin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCC1 BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HFJRKMMYBMWEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC=O HFJRKMMYBMWEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanal Chemical compound CCCCC=O HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZWVXMGIAPJZXCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyl-1-phenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)CC1CCCCC1 ZWVXMGIAPJZXCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YKFKEYKJGVSEIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone, 4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)- Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1CCC(=O)CC1 YKFKEYKJGVSEIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)=O CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LEONBHDDXJYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-ethyloxiran-2-yl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCC1OC1OC(=O)C(C)=C LEONBHDDXJYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WHVOLXYHRHEACI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-ethyloxiran-2-yl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCC1OC1OC(=O)C=C WHVOLXYHRHEACI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-Hexanetriol Chemical compound OCCCCC(O)CO ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BPXVHIRIPLPOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound OCCN1C(=O)N(CCO)C(=O)N(CCO)C1=O BPXVHIRIPLPOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QQLIGMASAVJVON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthalen-1-ylethanone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)C)=CC=CC2=C1 QQLIGMASAVJVON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LFSAPCRASZRSKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylcyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1=O LFSAPCRASZRSKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZRYDPLOWJSFQAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butylcyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1CCCCC1=O ZRYDPLOWJSFQAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CDBAMNGURPMUTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)propan-2-yl]cyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C1CC(O)CCC1C(C)(C)C1CCC(O)CC1 CDBAMNGURPMUTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YSKUOHXZMINXCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1CCC2OC12 YSKUOHXZMINXCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UUAGPGQUHZVJBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol A bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ether Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCCO)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCCO)C=C1 UUAGPGQUHZVJBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethylene glycol, Natural products OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1(CO)CCCCC1 ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XMUZQOKACOLCSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1CO XMUZQOKACOLCSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008062 acetophenones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- WJYNSGGBSQBIML-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)C3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 WJYNSGGBSQBIML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-2,3-diol Chemical compound CC(O)C(C)O OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CGZZMOTZOONQIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCC1 CGZZMOTZOONQIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PDXRQENMIVHKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound OC1(O)CCCCC1 PDXRQENMIVHKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IIRFCWANHMSDCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclooctanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCC1 IIRFCWANHMSDCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- INSRQEMEVAMETL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)O INSRQEMEVAMETL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GTZOYNFRVVHLDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)O GTZOYNFRVVHLDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940100573 methylpropanediol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FAQJJMHZNSSFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylglyoxylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FAQJJMHZNSSFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- KRIOVPPHQSLHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propiophenone Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KRIOVPPHQSLHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940035437 1,3-propanediol Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- RQXTZKGDMNIWJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butan-2-ylcyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(C)C1CCCCC1=O RQXTZKGDMNIWJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VRVRZZWPKABUOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,5-Trimethylheptane Chemical compound CCC(C)CC(C)(C)CC VRVRZZWPKABUOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DCSKAMGZSIRJAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-methylbutan-2-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1CCC(=O)CC1 DCSKAMGZSIRJAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920006276 ketonic resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZDQNWDNMNKSMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(C)COC(C)COCC(C)OC(=O)C=C ZDQNWDNMNKSMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trioxane Chemical compound C1OCOCO1 BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- CJTRGWNHVKRZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone;formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C.O=C1CCCCC1 CJTRGWNHVKRZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- FSDNTQSJGHSJBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidine-4-carbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1CCNCC1 FSDNTQSJGHSJBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- SZCWBURCISJFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropyl) 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)(C)CO SZCWBURCISJFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSGCQDPCAWOCSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4,7,7-trimethyl-3-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(OC(=O)C=C)CC1C2(C)C PSGCQDPCAWOCSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXPWZZHELZEVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXPWZZHELZEVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012956 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl-ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- OITMBHSFQBJCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound CC1CCC(C)(C)CC1=O OITMBHSFQBJCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTALTLPZDVFJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOC(=O)C=C FTALTLPZDVFJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALCCIWCIVXRVCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzoyl-3-methylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ALCCIWCIVXRVCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZZAHLOABNWIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DZZAHLOABNWIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUYHVRZQBLVJOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2,4-dimethylhexane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(C)C(O)C(C)(CC)CO BUYHVRZQBLVJOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(2-methylpropoxy)propane Chemical class CC(C)COCC(C)C SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVINYQDSSQUKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 RZVINYQDSSQUKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTALPKYXQZGAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propan-2-ylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3SC2=C1 KTALPKYXQZGAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDSCYJFQEBVQSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-2-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC1CCC2OC12 HDSCYJFQEBVQSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVGFPWDANALGOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methylnonyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C LVGFPWDANALGOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940123457 Free radical scavenger Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123973 Oxygen scavenger Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004482 WACKER® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005119 alkyl cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical class OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DKKXSNXGIOPYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphanyl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 DKKXSNXGIOPYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWDSIPRZWQAUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl-(2,4,5-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWDSIPRZWQAUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- IONMUCYQDGALHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1-phenylethanone Chemical compound O=C.CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IONMUCYQDGALHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012767 functional filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002432 hydroperoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005641 methacryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- YLHXLHGIAMFFBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl phenylglyoxalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YLHXLHGIAMFFBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N parbenate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012667 polymer degradation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007348 radical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- DWWMSEANWMWMCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribromomethylsulfonylbenzene Chemical compound BrC(Br)(Br)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DWWMSEANWMWMCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G6/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones only
- C08G6/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones only of aldehydes with ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
- C09D4/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/12—Production of screen printing forms or similar printing forms, e.g. stencils
Definitions
- the invention relates to a radiation-sensitive, low-odor mass, consisting of a binder and radiation-sensitive polymers, a process for their preparation and their use as photoinitiators with low volatility.
- Radiation-curable coating materials have become increasingly important in recent years, as the content of volatile organic compounds (VOC) of these systems is low.
- the film-forming components are relatively low molecular weight in the coating material and therefore low viscosity, so that can be dispensed with high proportions of organic solvents.
- Permanent coatings are obtained by applying a high molecular weight, polymeric network by z.
- B. UV light or electron beam initiated crosslinking reactions is formed.
- volume shrinkage which is reported in the literature as a reason for the partially poor adhesion of radiation-curable coating materials on different substrates [Surface Coatings International Part A, 2003/06, pp. 221-228].
- the furfrittenden components are mostly binders, which consist of polymers with unsaturated groups.
- binders consist of polymers with unsaturated groups.
- the binders crosslink e.g. by radical or cationic mechanism. This reaction is initiated by UV light by the presence of photosensitive compounds, so-called photoinitiators, optionally in the presence of photosensitizers, which decompose into free radicals.
- the photoinitiators commonly used today may be, for example, from the group of benzophenones, ⁇ -hydroxyketones, ⁇ -aminoketones, monoacylphosphine oxides or bisacylketones.
- Relevant literature is, for example, Journal of Coatings Technology, Vol. 65, No. 819, April 1993, p. 49 et seq., Surface Coatings International, 1999 (7), p. 344 et seq., Paint and Varnish, 7/97, p ff.
- Radiation-sensitive compounds which may optionally contain acetophenone as a sub-grouping or polymeric secondary products with acetophenone groups are described in EP 0 346 788, EP 0 377 199 and DE 102 06 987.
- EP 0 346 788 describes ethylenically unsaturated, copolymerizable, radiation-sensitive organic compounds which carry at least one (meth) acrylic ester group.
- EP 0 377 199 describes UV-crosslinkable compositions based on (meth) acrylic ester copolymers.
- Ester moieties are not stable to hydrolysis, resulting in polymer degradation that is favored in humid and warm climates, especially in the presence of basic or acidic compounds.
- the vinyl ether derivatives described in DE 102 06 987 can form hydroperoxides with atmospheric oxygen, which can then initiate an early and undesired polymerization and lead to an aging of the crosslinked polymers.
- the stability is not given in an acidic environment.
- Ketone aldehyde resins are used in coating materials, for. B. used as unsaponifiable additive resins to improve certain properties such as gloss, hardness or scratch resistance. Because of their relatively low molecular weight, conventional ketone-aldehyde resins have a low melt and solution viscosity and therefore serve in coating materials and the like. as film-forming functional fillers.
- ketone-aldehyde resins have hydroxy groups and can therefore only with z.
- polyisocyanates or amine resins are crosslinked. These crosslinking reactions are usually initiated or accelerated thermally.
- ketone-aldehyde resins are not suitable for radiation-initiated crosslinking reactions by cationic and / or free-radical reaction mechanisms. Therefore, the ketone-aldehyde resins are commonly used in radiation-curable coating material systems z. B. used as a film-forming, but not crosslinking additional component. Such coatings are often due to the uncrosslinked shares low resistance to z. As gasoline, chemicals or solvents.
- Cyclohexanone and acetophenone-formaldehyde resins are described in "Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol. 72 (1999), page 927 et seq.,” Which become photoactive through the attachment of 10 mol% benzoin or benzoin butyl ethers since it is run over two stages lasting over 16 hours, complete conversion is not guaranteed to contain volatiles, and low molecular weight fractions reduce the performance profile of high quality coatings in terms of mechanical properties.
- Object of the present invention was the preparation of a radiation-sensitive composition consisting of a binder component and radiation-sensitive, low-odor polymers which are suitable as polymeric photoinitiators and have low volatility, are widely compatible with different raw materials and easily incorporated, a process for their preparation and their Use for initiating the UV-light-induced, radical crosslinking reaction of coating materials, adhesives, printing inks and inks, gelcoats, polishes, glazes, pigment pastes, fillers, cosmetic articles and / or sealants and insulating materials.
- the radiation-sensitive composition according to the invention by, for example, in coating materials or adhesives polymeric reaction products of aldehydes of general formula I and ketones of the general formula II, optionally prepared using other ketones and used ,
- R H, unbranched or branched alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, aryl radical,
- R 1 unbranched alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms
- R 2 unbranched alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms
- R 3 to R 7 H, alkyl, OCH 3 , OC 2 H 5 , Cl, F, COO (C 1 -C 3 -alkyl).
- R 4 to R 6 may be OH, SH.
- the invention therefore radiation-sensitive, low-odor, polymeric reaction products, consisting essentially of the reaction product A) aldehydes of the general formula I.
- R H, unbranched or branched alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, aryl radical
- R 1 unbranched alkyl radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms
- radicals R 3 to R 7 are H, alkyl, OCH 3 , OC 2 H 5 , Cl, F, COO (C 1 -C 3 -alkyl), R 4 to R 6 additionally OH, SH
- CH-acidic ketone for use as low volatility polymeric photoinitiators in radiation curable coating materials, adhesives, inks and inks, gel coats, polishes, glazes, pigment pastes, fillers, cosmetics and / or sealants and sealants.
- aldehyde component A) of formula I are in principle unbranched or branched aldehydes, such as. As formaldehyde, benzaldehyde, acetaldehyde, n-butyraldehyde and / or iso-butyraldehyde, valeric aldehyde and dodecanal.
- aldehydes mentioned in the literature as suitable for ketone-aldehyde resin syntheses can be used.
- formaldehyde and benzaldehyde are used alone or in mixtures.
- the required formaldehyde is usually used as about 20 to 40 wt .-% aqueous or alcoholic (eg, methanol or butanol) solution.
- alcoholic eg, methanol or butanol
- Other uses of formaldehyde such.
- para-formaldehyde or trioxane are also possible.
- ketones B) according to formula II are acetophenone, ring-substituted acetophenone derivatives, such as hydroxy, methyl, ethyl, tert-butyl, cyclohexyl-acetophenone.
- ketones C) may be present in a mixture, such as acetone, 4-tert-butyl methyl ketone, methyl naphthyl ketone, hydroxynaphthyl ketone, methyl ethyl ketone, heptanone-2, pentanone-3, methyl isobutyl ketone, propiophenone, cyclopentanone, cyclododecanone, Mixtures of 2,2,4- and 2,4,4-trimethylcyclopentanone, cycloheptanone and cyclooctanone, cyclohexanone and all alkyl-substituted cyclohexanones having one or more alkyl radicals having a total of 1 to 8 hydrocarbon atoms, individually or in mixture.
- alkyl-substituted cyclohexanones there may be mentioned 4-tert.-amylcyclohexanone, 2-sec.-butylcyclohexanone, 2-tert.-butylcyclohexanone, 4-tert.-butylcyclohexanone, 2-methylcyclohexanone and 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanone.
- Benzoin or alkyl ethers such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, iso-butyl ethers of benzoin can be used as component C) to a lesser extent to max. 9.9 mol% based on the ketone components B) and C) are used.
- ketones usually all CH-acidic ketones, as additional ketone C) can be used.
- the reaction can be carried out using an auxiliary solvent.
- auxiliary solvent As suitable, alcohols such. As methanol or ethanol proved. It is also possible as
- Auxiliary solvents water-soluble ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone or acetone, which then react in the resin with.
- B) and optionally C) 0.05 to 10 mol% (based on the ketone used) of at least one base are used.
- A) can vary between 1 to 0.9 to 1 to 4. However, a ketone / aldehyde ratio of 1 to 1 to 1 to 2.5 is preferred.
- the ketone component and the aldehyde component can be added in pure form or in solvents as mentioned above or aqueous. It is particularly preferred that an aqueous or alcoholic formaldehyde solution, trioxane and / or paraformaldehyde is used.
- Ratio of ketone B) to component C) Based on the total amount of ketones B) and C) used, the ketone component
- the ketone component C) can be used in the range of 0 to 90 mol%, preferably 10 to 80 mol%, particularly preferably 20 to 75 mol%.
- the radiation-sensitive, low-odor, polymeric reaction products from the components A), B) and optionally C), which are relevant to the invention have
- Melting ranges between 30 and 160 ° C, preferably 40 and 150 ° C, particularly preferably 40 and 125 ° C,
- the invention also provides the use of the products according to the invention for initiating the UV-light-induced, radical crosslinking reaction of radiation-curable coating materials, adhesives, printing inks and inks, gelcoats, polishes, glazes, pigment pastes, fillers, cosmetic articles and / or sealing and insulating materials.
- adhesives As a binder component of the radiation-curable coating materials, adhesives, printing inks and inks, gel coats, polishes, glazes, pigment pastes, fillers,
- Cosmetic articles and / or sealing and insulating materials are suitable in principle all in the literature mentioned as suitable unsaturated binder, which are a radical crosslinking reaction accessible.
- suitable unsaturated binder which are a radical crosslinking reaction accessible.
- suitable unsaturated binder which are a radical crosslinking reaction accessible.
- aromatic and aliphatic urethane acrylates are aromatic and aliphatic urethane acrylates, epoxy acrylates,
- the radiation-curable coating materials, adhesives, printing inks and inks, gelcoats, polishes, glazes, pigment pastes, fillers, cosmetics and / or sealing and insulating materials may also contain reactive thinners.
- Preferred compounds which can be used as reactive diluents are acrylic acid and / or methacrylic acid, C 1 -C 40 -alkyl esters and / or cycloalkyl esters of methacrylic acid and / or acrylic acid, glycidyl methacrylate, glycidyl acrylate, 1,2-epoxybutyl acrylate, 1,2-epoxybutyl methacrylate, 2, 3-Epoxycyclopentylacrylat, 2,3-Epoxycyclopentylmethacrylat and the analogous amides, wherein also styrene and / or its derivatives may be present.
- Particularly preferred are phenoxyethyl acrylate, ethoxyethoxyethyl acrylate, isodecyl acrylate and isobornyl acrylate.
- Another preferred class of radiation-reactive solvents are di- and tri- and / or tetraacrylates and their methacryl analogues, which formally result from the reaction products of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid and an alcohol component with elimination of water.
- customary alcohol component z is also preferred.
- DPGDA dipropylene glycol diacrylate
- TPGDA tripropylene glycol diacrylate
- HDDA hexanediol diacrylate
- trimethylolpropane triacrylate alone or in a mixture
- the radiation-curable coating materials adhesives, printing inks and inks, gel coats, polishes, glazes, pigment pastes, fillers, cosmetics and / or sealants
- Insulating materials can be used in combination with the inventive, photoreactive Compounds contain other commercially available photoinitiators and / or photosensitizers.
- phenylglyoxylates e.g. from from the group of phenylglyoxylates, benzophenones, ⁇ -hydroxyketones, ⁇ -aminoketones, benzyldimethylketals, monoacylphoshines, tertiary amines, bisacylphosphines, metallocenes and / or bisacylketones.
- Examples are 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine, .alpha.,. Alpha.-dimethoxy-.alpha.-hydroxyacetophenone, 2-methyl-1- (4-methylthio) phenyl-2-methylpyrinopropane-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenylketone, 4 - (4-methylphenylthiophenyl) phenyhnethanone, phenyltribromomethylsulfone, 2-isopropyltioxanthone, 4-isopropyltioxanthone, benzophenone, ethyl 4- (dimethylamino) benzoate, methylphenylglyoxylate, methylbenzoylbenzoate, diphenyl (3,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphine oxide, substituted benzophenones, such as 4-methylbenzophenone alone or in mixture.
- the radiation-curable coating materials, adhesives, printing inks and inks, gelcoats, polishes, glazes, pigment pastes, fillers, cosmetics and / or sealants and insulating materials may also contain auxiliaries and additives such as, for example, inhibitors, water and / or organic solvents, neutralizing agents, surface-active substances , Oxygen and / or free radical scavengers, catalysts, light stabilizers, color brighteners, thixotropic agents, skin preventatives, defoamers, antistatic agents, thickening agents, thermoplastic additives, dyes, pigments, fire protection equipment, internal release agents, fillers and / or blowing agents.
- auxiliaries and additives such as, for example, inhibitors, water and / or organic solvents, neutralizing agents, surface-active substances , Oxygen and / or free radical scavengers, catalysts, light stabilizers, color brighteners, thixotropic agents, skin preventatives, defoa
- the low-odor products according to the invention in particular improve the gloss, the resistance to solvents and chemicals and the hardness of coating materials, adhesives, printing inks and inks, gelcoats, polishes, glazes, pigment pastes, fillers, cosmetic articles and / or sealing and insulation materials.
- Oxygen is a free radical quencher and thus slows down the UV light-induced crosslinking reaction; it can even lead to the termination of the crosslinking of the polymers. Nevertheless, in order to ensure a good curing, in modern systems, for example, with high amounts of photoinitiator or with waxes, which form a barrier layer between air and coating worked.
- a widely used method is hardening with the exclusion of atmospheric oxygen, usually in an inert gas atmosphere, such as in a nitrogen, carbon dioxide or inert gas atmosphere. All of the methods described for complete cure are either expensive or lead to further disadvantages. In the case of the use of waxes, the surface is dull and therefore may need to be polished. In addition, waxes hinder the good adhesion of subsequent layers on the surface.
- the aqueous phase is separated from the resin phase, the resin is washed neutral with water at 100 ° C and devolatilized to 150 ° C in vacuo.
- TPGDA tripropylene glycol diacrylate
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004041197A DE102004041197A1 (de) | 2004-08-26 | 2004-08-26 | Strahlungsempfindliche Masse |
| PCT/EP2005/053678 WO2006021479A1 (de) | 2004-08-26 | 2005-07-28 | Strahlungsempfindliche masse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1786871A1 true EP1786871A1 (de) | 2007-05-23 |
Family
ID=35262139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05777830A Withdrawn EP1786871A1 (de) | 2004-08-26 | 2005-07-28 | Strahlungsempfindliche masse |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090048363A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1786871A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2008510867A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20070053297A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1878842A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2005276518A1 (de) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0514281A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2578032A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102004041197A1 (de) |
| MA (1) | MA28856B1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2007110719A (de) |
| TN (1) | TNSN07073A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2006021479A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006045041A1 (de) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-03-27 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Strahlenhärtbare Formulierung, die zu flexiblen Beschichtungen mit erhöhtem Korrosionsschutz auf Metalluntergründen führt |
| DE102010025769A1 (de) * | 2010-07-01 | 2012-01-05 | Basf Coatings Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer farb- und/oder effektgebenden mehrschichtigen Lackierung |
| CN105517990B (zh) | 2013-08-12 | 2018-10-02 | 太阳化学公司 | 低聚氨基酮及其作为光敏引发剂的用途 |
| EP3243863A1 (de) | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-15 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Verwendung von block-copolymeren in klebstoffen |
| US10287448B2 (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2019-05-14 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Universal pigment preparation |
| CN110003411B (zh) * | 2019-04-03 | 2021-05-07 | 北京化工大学 | 缩聚大分子光引发剂的制备方法及制备得到的光引发剂 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4344125A1 (de) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-29 | Basf Lacke & Farben | Strahlenhärtbare Schutzlackierung, insbesondere für metallisierte Oberflächen |
| DE19944373A1 (de) * | 1999-09-16 | 2001-03-22 | Degussa | Katalysator und Verfahren zur Herstellung von farbreduzierten isocyanuratgruppenhaltigen Polyisocyananten |
| DE10033099A1 (de) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-01-17 | Degussa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von geruchsarmen und lagerstabilen monomerhaltigen Polyisocyanuraten aus Isophorondiisocyanat |
| DE10047762A1 (de) * | 2000-09-27 | 2002-04-11 | Degussa | Pulverförmige, wasserdispergierbare blockierte Polyisocyanataddukte, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| DE10065176A1 (de) * | 2000-12-23 | 2002-06-27 | Degussa | Katalysator und Verfahren zur Herstellung von niedrigviskosen und farbreduzierten isocyanuratgruppenhaltigen Polyisocyanaten |
| DE10163783A1 (de) * | 2001-12-22 | 2003-07-03 | Degussa | Verfahren zur Herstellung epoxidierter Polyalkenylene und Verwendung von Phosphonsäuren und deren Derivaten als Katalysator |
| DE10212706A1 (de) * | 2002-03-21 | 2003-10-02 | Degussa | Ungesättigte, amorphe Polyester auf Basis bestimmter Dicidolisomerer |
| US6974482B2 (en) * | 2002-11-22 | 2005-12-13 | Zimmer Austin, Inc. | Implantable orthopedic prosthesis with textured polymeric surfaces |
| DE10258573A1 (de) * | 2002-12-14 | 2004-07-01 | Degussa Ag | Polymermodifizierte Harze |
| DE10258574A1 (de) * | 2002-12-14 | 2004-07-01 | Degussa Ag | Polymermodifizierte Harze |
| DE10261006A1 (de) * | 2002-12-24 | 2004-07-08 | Degussa Ag | Dispersionen amorpher, ungesättigter Polyesterharze auf Basis bestimmter Dicidolisomerer |
| DE10261005A1 (de) * | 2002-12-24 | 2004-07-08 | Degussa Ag | Dispersionen amorpher, urethanisierter ungesättigter Polyesterharze auf Basis bestimmter Dicidolisomerer |
| DE10322845A1 (de) * | 2003-05-19 | 2004-12-16 | Degussa Ag | Verzweigte,amorphe Makropolyole auf Polyesterbasis mit enger Molekulargewichtsverteilung |
| DE10338562A1 (de) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-03-17 | Degussa Ag | Strahlenhärtbare Harze auf Basis von Keton- und/oder Harnstoff-Aldehydharzen und ein Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE102004005208A1 (de) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-11 | Degussa Ag | Verwendung strahlenhärtbarer Harze auf Basis hydrierter Keton- und Phenol-Aldehydharze |
| DE102004005207A1 (de) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-11 | Degussa Ag | Verwendung strahlenhärtbarer Harze auf Basis von Keton- und/oder Harnstoff-Aldehydharzen |
-
2004
- 2004-08-26 DE DE102004041197A patent/DE102004041197A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-07-28 RU RU2007110719/04A patent/RU2007110719A/ru unknown
- 2005-07-28 EP EP05777830A patent/EP1786871A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-07-28 WO PCT/EP2005/053678 patent/WO2006021479A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-07-28 JP JP2007528813A patent/JP2008510867A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-07-28 BR BRPI0514281-4A patent/BRPI0514281A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-07-28 AU AU2005276518A patent/AU2005276518A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-07-28 US US11/574,197 patent/US20090048363A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-07-28 CN CNA2005800012313A patent/CN1878842A/zh active Pending
- 2005-07-28 CA CA002578032A patent/CA2578032A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-07-28 KR KR1020077006670A patent/KR20070053297A/ko not_active Ceased
-
2007
- 2007-02-23 TN TNP2007000073A patent/TNSN07073A1/en unknown
- 2007-03-09 MA MA29746A patent/MA28856B1/fr unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2006021479A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0514281A (pt) | 2008-06-10 |
| CA2578032A1 (en) | 2006-03-02 |
| MA28856B1 (fr) | 2007-09-03 |
| CN1878842A (zh) | 2006-12-13 |
| DE102004041197A1 (de) | 2006-03-02 |
| JP2008510867A (ja) | 2008-04-10 |
| AU2005276518A1 (en) | 2006-03-02 |
| KR20070053297A (ko) | 2007-05-23 |
| TNSN07073A1 (en) | 2008-06-02 |
| RU2007110719A (ru) | 2008-10-10 |
| US20090048363A1 (en) | 2009-02-19 |
| WO2006021479A1 (de) | 2006-03-02 |
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