EP1785577A1 - Barrière anti-inondation - Google Patents

Barrière anti-inondation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1785577A1
EP1785577A1 EP05405628A EP05405628A EP1785577A1 EP 1785577 A1 EP1785577 A1 EP 1785577A1 EP 05405628 A EP05405628 A EP 05405628A EP 05405628 A EP05405628 A EP 05405628A EP 1785577 A1 EP1785577 A1 EP 1785577A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flood barrier
wall
seal
opening
wedge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05405628A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Patrik Fischer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP05405628A priority Critical patent/EP1785577A1/fr
Publication of EP1785577A1 publication Critical patent/EP1785577A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2318—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes by applying over- or under-pressure, e.g. inflatable
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B2009/007—Flood panels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a flood barrier in order to be able to close wall openings in buildings to such an extent at high water that the interior of the building is protected against the ingress of water.
  • a flood protection device for a building opening such as a window or a door
  • This comprises an outer frame part with a circumferential sponge rubber band and an inner frame portion with a circulating compressed air hose.
  • the flood protection device is placed in front of the building opening.
  • the attachment and sealing follows by inflating the compressed air hose.
  • the compressed air hose presses the device to the inside of the masonry of the building opening.
  • this embodiment has the disadvantage, inter alia, that in particular in the corners of the building opening no sufficient tightness can be guaranteed. This allows the water to enter the interior of the building via the corners.
  • Another disadvantage of this solution is that for sealing the building opening two successively arranged seals, namely, first, the circumferential sponge rubber band and second, the circulating air hose are required. Finally, another disadvantage of this embodiment is that it can only be used if it is intended to cover the entire building opening.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a flood barrier which is easy and quick to install in a wall opening and in which no or only insignificant measures on the wall are required to mount the flood barrier can.
  • the inventive flood barrier has an inner wall and an outer wall, between which an elastic seal is arranged. Furthermore, an elastic wedge-shaped sealing element is provided, which is movably arranged in a corner of the flood barrier between the inner wall and the outer wall and can be pushed outward through the seal.
  • the sealing element is designed as a fillable hose. This has the advantage that at the same time a frictional connection between the flood barrier and the masonry opening, which is to seal it, can be created at the same time.
  • a guide profile is provided to guide the seal.
  • a slot and a pin arranged in the slot are provided to guide the wedge.
  • the wedge has a slot.
  • one or more pins are provided on the inner and / or the outer wall of the flood barrier, which together with the slot form a guide for the wedge. In this way, the wedge can be easily and easily guided so that it can optimally adapt to the corner of the building recess.
  • the flood barrier according to the invention is designed so that the wedge on the side facing the seal is curved. This allows the pressure exerted by the seal on the wedge Align force optimally and transfer to the wedge.
  • the flood barrier according to the invention can be equipped with bars, via which the flood barrier can be connected in a form-liquid manner to the opening of a building.
  • the pressure with which the gasket is pressed against the wall of the building can be increased without moving the flood barrier.
  • This embodiment is particularly advantageous if not the entire masonry opening, but only a part thereof is to be sealed. This is the case, for example, with doors or gates.
  • the flood barrier is equipped with spreading elements to spreader in an opening of the building. This embodiment is particularly advantageous if only a part of the wall opening to be sealed.
  • the spreading elements of the flood barrier are preferably designed so that they can be adapted to the width of the masonry opening. This makes the flood barrier more flexible because it can be used for different sized wall openings.
  • the seal is annular, that is to say circumferential, and a strip is provided which covers the seal in order to replace the wall opening in a defined area.
  • the flood barrier according to the invention can be installed in a door opening, a window opening or a door opening of a wall, a sewage duct, a ventilation opening or a light shaft.
  • FIG. 1 shows a first possible embodiment of the flood barrier according to the invention in a frontal view.
  • the flood barrier comprises an inner plate or inner wall 1, an outer plate or outer wall 2 arranged behind it, and a seal 13 arranged therebetween (see FIG. 5), which may be formed as a tube.
  • the flood barrier can be used in a wall cutout and is connected via the seal 13 and wedges 14 and 17 to the wall of the building.
  • two bars 3 and 4 are provided in order to additionally fix the position of the flood barrier in the wall cutout.
  • a bolt 3.1 of the bolt 3 and a bolt 4.1 of the bolt 4 can be pushed into corresponding holes in the wall cutout, thereby better stabilizing the position of the flood barrier.
  • the bolt 3.1 is manually operable via a lever 3.2 and the bolt 4.1 via the lever 4.2.
  • the bars 3 and 4 are screwed with screws 3.3 and 4.3 with the inner plate 1 of the flood barrier. Instead, they can also be glued, riveted or welded to the inner wall 1.
  • the two bars 3 and 4 are particularly helpful when the flood barrier is used only for sealing a part of the wall opening. In this case, only the hose seal 13 is used on the sides 1.1, 1.3 and 1.4 of the flood barrier for sealing. Page 1.2 of the flood barrier is not used for sealing. Because in this case on the page 1.2 the hose seal 13 of the flood barrier is exposed and thus exerts pressure on any of the wall surfaces, they can deform freely and thus affect the overall effect of the seal.
  • a strip 9 is provided which is fixed to the inner plate 1 and / or the outer plate 2 and serves as a cover for the hose seal 13.
  • the second embodiment of the flood barrier according to the invention shown in FIG. 2 differs from that shown in FIG. 1 in that two screw clamps 5 and 6 are used instead of the two bars 3 and 4 in order to additionally brace the flood barrier in the wall opening.
  • a rotary knob 5.2 of the screw 5 Via a rotary knob 5.2 of the screw 5, the contact pressure, which is exerted by the pressing surface 5.1 on the wall, can be adjusted.
  • the screw 5 is connected via an abutment 5.3 with the inner plate 1.
  • the pressure between the pressure surface 6.1 and the wall can be adjusted by means of a rotary knob 6.2.
  • the screw 6 is also connected via an abutment 6.3 with the inner plate 1.
  • the flood barrier is to close the entire wall cutout, adapted to the width and height of the wall section flood barrier is used, which is used without the folding bracket 9 in the wall opening. Subsequently, the seal is inflated or filled and thereby pressed against the wall reveal. On the bars 3 and 4 or the Screw terminals 5 and 6 can be dispensed with in this case.
  • FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of the flood barrier according to the invention.
  • a first telescopic arm 7 and on the right side, a second telescopic arm 8 is provided on the left side of the flood barrier.
  • the telescopic arm 7 has a mounting plate 7.4, which is bolted to the inner plate 1 or connected in any other suitable manner.
  • the tube 7.2 of the telescopic arm 7 is connected by means of a hinge 7.5 with the mounting plate 7.4, so that it can be brought into a vertical position (see Figure 4). Inside the tube 7.2 is a threaded rod 7.3, so that the length of the telescopic arm 7 is adaptable to the height of the wall opening.
  • the second telescopic arm 8 is constructed in principle as well as the first telescopic arm 7.
  • the telescopic arm 8 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 8.4 via a pivot 8.5 and comprises a tube 8.2, in which a telescopic threaded rod 8.3 is arranged.
  • FIG. 4 shows the embodiment of the flood barrier shown in FIG. 3 in the installed state.
  • the flood barrier is arranged in a door frame 20 and between the bottom 21 and the upper part of the door frame 20 by means of the two telescopic arms 7 and 8 spreads.
  • the two locking pins 7.6 and 8.6 facilitate assembly. Through them, the two telescopic arms 7 and 8 can be fixed in their vertical positions.
  • the hose seal 13 which is not shown in FIG. 4
  • the support surfaces 7.1 and 8.1 of the two telescopic arms 7 and 8 are preferably made of a resilient material to prevent damage to the wall or the door frame.
  • the inventive flood barrier is shown in longitudinal section.
  • a plurality of guide profiles 10.1 to 10.4 are mounted on the inside of the outer plate 2.
  • a curved guide plate 10.5 is arranged between the guide profiles.
  • the guide profiles 10.1 to 10.4 and the guide plates 10.5 form a square with rounded corners.
  • a hose seal 13 is arranged, whose cross-section can be enlarged, for example by compressed air.
  • the wedge 14 has a slot 14.1, which serves as a guide slot and in which there are two pins 15 and 16, which on the inner plate 1 or the Outer plate 2 are attached.
  • the inner plate 1 may have a slot which serves as a guide slot for the wedge 14.
  • the wedge 14 two holes are provided to hold the two pins 15 and 16. The same applies mutatis mutandis to all other wedges.
  • This embodiment has the advantage that the wedges are better guided, because the slots are not arranged in the elastic wedges, but in the stable inner panel 1.
  • the wall opening to be sealed is a window whose entire area is to be sealed, a wedge can be arranged in each corner of the flood barrier. The bar 9 is then omitted.
  • the guide profiles 10.1 to 10.4 can be screwed by means of screws 12 with the inner plate 1 and the outer plate 2. This has the advantage that the flood barrier remains dismantled at any time.
  • the inner plate 1 and the outer plate 2 may, for example, aluminum, sheet metal, wood, plastic or other impermeable to water Material exist, provided that it has a sufficient dimensional stability.
  • FIG. 7 a corner region of the flood barrier with the hose seal 13 and the sealing wedge 14 is shown enlarged.
  • the arrow 22 indicates the preferred direction of movement of the wedge 14.
  • the wedges 14 and 17 may be made of ethylene-propylene-diene rubber (EPDM), sponge rubber or other resilient, water-impermeable material.
  • EPDM ethylene-propylene-diene rubber
  • sponge rubber or other resilient, water-impermeable material.
  • the cover strip 9 can be removed.
  • the two screws 9.1 and 9.3 are released, the cover strip 9 removed. So that the entire device does not have to be disassembled, the pins 18 and 19 can be pulled out and thereby release the wedge 17. This can then be pulled out laterally. The same applies mutatis mutandis to the or the other wedges.
  • the old hose seal is removed (see Figure 8). Subsequently, a new hose seal 13 is used, the cover strip 9 is replaced and fixed with the help of the two screws 9.1 and 9.3.
  • hose seal 13 is not formed as a closed ring, but has two ends, it is sufficient to solve the locking of the cover strip 9 on one side and then the cover strip 9, as shown in Figure 8, to fold up.
  • a hose seal arranged on only three sides of the flood barrier may also be used.
  • the cover strip 9 can be omitted.
  • the cover strip 9 can be shaped accordingly.
  • the cover strip 9 may have on the top a guide for the second flood barrier. If the cover strip 9 is dispensed with, the guide profile 10.1 can serve as a guide for the second flood barrier.
  • the hose seal 13 may have a round, quadrangular or a shape in cross section, which is adapted to the particular circumstances.
  • air, water or a special filler can be used.
  • the filling is preferably carried out via a valve via which pressure can be released again if necessary.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
EP05405628A 2005-11-11 2005-11-11 Barrière anti-inondation Withdrawn EP1785577A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05405628A EP1785577A1 (fr) 2005-11-11 2005-11-11 Barrière anti-inondation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05405628A EP1785577A1 (fr) 2005-11-11 2005-11-11 Barrière anti-inondation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1785577A1 true EP1785577A1 (fr) 2007-05-16

Family

ID=36121487

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05405628A Withdrawn EP1785577A1 (fr) 2005-11-11 2005-11-11 Barrière anti-inondation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1785577A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2246156A (en) * 1990-07-18 1992-01-22 Oliver Robert Clery Flood barrier
FR2737750A1 (fr) * 1995-08-10 1997-02-14 Jubien Sa Dispositif destine a eviter a l'eau montante de penetrer dans les habitations par les ouvertures
US20030102637A1 (en) * 2000-01-14 2003-06-05 Willy Hamel Adjustable anti-inundation sealing system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2246156A (en) * 1990-07-18 1992-01-22 Oliver Robert Clery Flood barrier
FR2737750A1 (fr) * 1995-08-10 1997-02-14 Jubien Sa Dispositif destine a eviter a l'eau montante de penetrer dans les habitations par les ouvertures
US20030102637A1 (en) * 2000-01-14 2003-06-05 Willy Hamel Adjustable anti-inundation sealing system

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