EP1783308A2 - Struktur zur Positionierung eines Kabels - Google Patents
Struktur zur Positionierung eines Kabels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1783308A2 EP1783308A2 EP20060022318 EP06022318A EP1783308A2 EP 1783308 A2 EP1783308 A2 EP 1783308A2 EP 20060022318 EP20060022318 EP 20060022318 EP 06022318 A EP06022318 A EP 06022318A EP 1783308 A2 EP1783308 A2 EP 1783308A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lock mechanism
- cable
- release cable
- hood
- hood release
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
- E05B83/16—Locks for luggage compartments, car boot lids or car bonnets
- E05B83/24—Locks for luggage compartments, car boot lids or car bonnets for car bonnets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
- E05B77/02—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes for accident situations
- E05B77/04—Preventing unwanted lock actuation, e.g. unlatching, at the moment of collision
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B79/00—Mounting or connecting vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/10—Connections between movable lock parts
- E05B79/20—Connections between movable lock parts using flexible connections, e.g. Bowden cables
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a disposing structure of a cable including a hood release cable which releases a lock mechanism of a hood of a vehicle.
- a lock mechanism is provided on an engine hood of a vehicle, and is operated in a cabin via a hood release cable.
- the hood release cable includes an inner wire and an outer tube. An end of the inner wire is coupled to the lock mechanism and the other end is coupled to a lever provided in the cabin.
- the outer tube covers the periphery of the inner wire so as to be able to relatively displace the inner wire.
- the hood release cable is disposed along a frame member or a panel member which surrounds an engine room of the vehicle and is fixed to these members so as to have no slack as a whole.
- the lock mechanism is cancelled by pulling the inner wire in a state in which the outer tube of the hood release cable is reliably fixed to the vehicle.
- the fixation of the outer tube near the lock mechanism is cancelled by an outer force due to deformation of the frame member or the panel member if the vehicle is in a collision.
- a disposing structure of a hood release cable including a detachment prevention mechanism for the outer tube is known (see, for example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application, First Publication No. 2004-76574 ).
- this conventional disposing structure prevents the detachment of the outer tube by the detachment prevention mechanism if the vehicle is in a collision, it is difficult to stand an entire load when the outer tube is strongly pulled by the great deformation of the vehicle body, though it can stand a small load applied to the outer tube.
- the detachment prevention mechanism may be deformed or broken.
- the detachment prevention mechanism is deformed or broken, the inner wire is pulled with the outer tube, and there is a possibility that the lock mechanism is unintentionally cancelled.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a disposing structure of a cable including a hood release cable which can reliably prevent an unintentional canceling of a lock mechanism if a vehicle is in a collision.
- a first aspect of the present invention is a disposing structure of a cable including a hood release cable having an inner wire one end of which is coupled to a lock mechanism provided in a vehicle body and the other end is operable in a cabin and an outer tube which covers a periphery of the inner wire so as to be able to relatively displace the inner wire, wherein the hood release cable is partially fixed to the vehicle body and has a slack portion between the lock mechanism and the cabin.
- the slack portion is pulled when the hood release cable is pulled toward the inside of the vehicle body by a collision of the vehicle. As a result, a pulling load to the lock mechanism is cancelled.
- a plurality of portions of the slack portion may be fixed to the vehicle body.
- the slack portion is usually fixed to the vehicle body in its initial state, it is made straight between the fixed portions by the pulling load toward the inside of the vehicle body if the vehicle is in a collision.
- the slack portion may be formed by winding a portion of the hood release cable.
- portions of the hood release cable adjacent to the slack portion can be disposed straight and a sufficient length of the portion which is made straight if the vehicle is in a collision can be secured.
- the disposing structure of a cable of the present invention may further include a cushioning member disposed at a portion of the slack portion where the hood release cable crosses. In this case, friction at the position where the hood release cable crosses can be prevented.
- a portion of a first section which is a portion of the hood release cable nearer the lock mechanism than the slack portion and the vehicle body may sandwich a second section which is a portion of the hood release cable further from the lock mechanism than the slack portion.
- the second section can be reliably fixed between the first section and the vehicle body.
- a length from the lock mechanism to the slack portion may be within 0.1 L to 0.3 L.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 An embodiment of the present invention shall be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
- the term "front”, “right”, and “left” are defined with reference to a traveling direction of a vehicle unless a different definition is presented.
- an arrow F is directed to front
- arrows R and L are respectively directed to right and left.
- FIG. 1 shows a vehicle having a disposing structure of a cable of the present invention.
- reference numeral 1 indicates an engine room provided in a front portion of a vehicle body
- reference numeral 2 indicates a hood which opens and closes an opening 1a of the engine room 1.
- the hood 2 is coupled to the vehicle body with a hinge.
- a rear end of the opening 1a functions as a rotational axis of the hood 2.
- An upper half of the engine room 1 is constituted of side members 3 and a bulkhead upper frame 4.
- the side members 3 are disposed at right and left sides of the front of the vehicle, and the bulkhead upper frame 4 couples the front ends of the side members 3.
- a front fender 5, a front bumper 6, and a headlamp 7 or the like are fixed to the side members 3 via support members (not illustrated).
- a radiator (not illustrated) is fixed to the bulkhead upper frame 4.
- a hood lock device 8 for locking the hood 2 in a closed state is provided between the front end of the hood 2 and the bulkhead upper frame 4.
- the hood lock device 8 includes a striker (not illustrated), a lock mechanism 9, and a hood release cable 10.
- the striker is provided on the lower side of the front end of the hood 2, and the lock mechanism 9 locks the hood 2 to close by engaging with the striker.
- An end of the hood release cable 10 coupled to the lock mechanism 9, and the lock made by the lock mechanism 9 is cancelled by pulling the other end of the hood release cable 10 in a cabin of the vehicle.
- the lock mechanism 9 Since the lock mechanism 9 has a known structure, the detailed description thereof is omitted. Once the lock mechanism 9 engages with the striker, the lock is maintained unless the hood release cable is pulled.
- a push-up mechanism (not illustrated) for biasing the front end of the hood 2 to the upper direction by a spring is housed.
- a latch 12 having a hook 12a and a lever 12b, each of which is approximately L-shaped, is rotatably mounted on the case 11.
- the push-up member assists an operator to open the hood 2 by slightly lifting the front end of the hood 2 when the lock mechanism 9 is cancelled.
- the latch 12 regulates the opening of the hood 2 by the hook 12a engaging with an engaging portion (not illustrated) of the hood 2 until the lever 12b is turned by the operator.
- the hood release cable 10 includes an inner wire 13 made of metal and an outer tube 14. An end of the inner wire 13 is coupled to an operating portion of the lock mechanism 9 and the other end thereof is coupled to a lever (not illustrated) provided in the cabin.
- the outer tube 14 covers a periphery of the inner wire 13 so as to be able to displace the inner wire 13. The lock made by the lock mechanism 9 is cancelled by pulling the inner wire 13 by operating the lever.
- the hood release cable 10 extends from the lock mechanism 9 towards the left side of the vehicle along the lower surface of the bulkhead upper frame 4 and the side surface of the side member 3 on the left side of the vehicle body, and enters the cabin.
- a plurality of portions of the hood release cable 10 are fixed to the bulkhead upper frame 4 and the side member 3 by members such as clips as shown in FIG. 1 (reference numeral 15 indicates the fixed portions).
- a slack portion 16 which is singly wound below the bulkhead upper frame 4 is provided in the hood release cable 10 near the lock mechanism 9.
- the length of the hood release cable 10 is defined as L
- a portion of the hood release cable 10 between the lock mechanism 9 and the slack portion 16 is defined as a first section 17, and a portion of the hood release cable 10 between the slack portion 16 and the cabin is defined as a second section 18.
- the slack portion 16 is maintained in its initial form so that each axis of the sections 17 and 18 is aligned substantially straight, and is mounted on the lower surface of the bulkhead upper frame 4.
- the slack portion 16 is formed substantially oval as a whole and is deformed so that the first section 17 and the second section 18 are substantially aligned. In this state, symmetrical positions in the oval of the slack portion 16 are fixed on the lower surface of the bulkhead upper frame 4 by a pair of clips 19.
- a first transiting portion from the first section 17 to the slack portion 16 is looped over a second transiting portion from the slack portion 16 to the second section 18 (lower of the vehicle body).
- the displacement of the second transiting portion is accordingly prevented. That is, since the first transiting portion is fixed to the bulkhead upper frame 4 by a portion of the lock mechanism 9 and the clips 19, the displacement of the second transiting portion can be prevented by being inserted between the first transiting portion and the bulkhead upper frame 4.
- a cushioning member 20 covers the periphery of the first transiting portion, and friction at the portion where the hood release cable 10 crosses can be prevented by the cushioning member 20.
- a cushioning member 20a which is identical to the cushioning member 20 is provided at a position substantially symmetrical to the position where the cable 10 crosses for preventing friction with a step portion 21 of the bulkhead upper frame 4.
- the slack portion 16 of the hood release cable 10 is fixed to the lower surface of the bulkhead upper frame 4 at points away from each other in the axial direction. Therefore, the form of the slack portion 16 can reliably be maintained at the fixed position on the bulkhead upper frame 4 when there is no collision.
- the operation of the lever in the cabin for canceling the lock can reliably be transmitted to the lock mechanism 9.
- the first section near the lock mechanism 9 sandwiches the second section 18 with the bulkhead upper frame 4, the form of the slack portion 16 can be reliably maintained.
- the food release cable 10 is bound by surrounding members when the bulkhead upper frame 4 deforms due to a collision.
- the slack portion 16 of the hood release cable 10 is extended by a pulling load. Since the pulling load is accordingly not transmitted from the inner wire 13 to the lock mechanism 9, an unintentional canceling of the lock made by the lock mechanism 9 can be reliably prevented.
- the slack portion 16 is formed by winding a portion of the hood release cable 10 in the disposing structure of the present embodiment, the first section 17 and the second section 18, which are in the vicinity of the slack portion 16, can be aligned substantially straight. Therefore, the hood release cable 10 can easily be disposed on the lower surface of the bulkhead upper frame 4 in the same manner as when the cable 10 does not have a slack portion 16. Since a sufficient length of slack can be secured by providing the wound slack portion 16, the unintentional canceling of the lock mechanism 9 during a collision can be reliably prevented.
- the cushioning member 20 is provided at the position where the hood release cable 10 crosses, wear of the cable 10 due to the vibration of the vehicle can be prevented. The endurance of the cable 10 thus can be improved.
- a slack portion 116 may be formed by turning the cable 10 to form an approximately U-shaped turning having an arc as shown in FIG. 4.
- the slack portion 116 may be fixed on the lower surface of the bulkhead upper frame 4 by the clips 19 or the like.
- identical components in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 have the same reference numerals.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Flexible Shafts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005314197A JP4633599B2 (ja) | 2005-10-28 | 2005-10-28 | フードロック解除ケーブルの配索構造 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1783308A2 true EP1783308A2 (de) | 2007-05-09 |
EP1783308A3 EP1783308A3 (de) | 2007-07-04 |
EP1783308B1 EP1783308B1 (de) | 2008-10-15 |
Family
ID=37888340
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20060022318 Ceased EP1783308B1 (de) | 2005-10-28 | 2006-10-25 | Fahrzeug mit Struktur zur Positionierung eines Kabels |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1783308B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4633599B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602006003168D1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008005273A1 (de) * | 2008-01-19 | 2009-07-23 | Volkswagen Ag | Frontklappensicherheitsschließsystem mit separater Fanghakensteuerung |
CN103608247A (zh) * | 2011-05-23 | 2014-02-26 | 马自达汽车株式会社 | 车辆的前部车身结构 |
US9333838B2 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2016-05-10 | Alpha Corporation | Routing structure of operation cable |
EP3314356A4 (de) * | 2015-06-27 | 2019-02-20 | Intel Corporation | Nützliches gehäuse für vorrichtungen |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111395888B (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2021-07-23 | 东风小康汽车有限公司重庆分公司 | 双拉发动机罩锁 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2908613A1 (de) * | 1979-03-06 | 1980-09-11 | Daimler Benz Ag | Kraftfahrzeugtuer |
US4875350A (en) * | 1988-08-04 | 1989-10-24 | Abc Auto Alarms, Inc. | Push lock actuable anti-theft vehicle device |
WO2001004442A1 (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2001-01-18 | Meritor Light Vehicle Systems (Uk) Limited | Vehicle door latching |
FR2817583A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-06 | 2002-06-07 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Dispositif de commande de l'ouverture d'une serrure d'un ouvrant d'un vehicule automobile |
US20040032129A1 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2004-02-19 | Gates Lee Bettencourt | Spaced-apart hood latch cable retaining system |
DE10355061A1 (de) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-07-22 | Aisin Seiki K.K., Kariya | Fahrzeugtürbetätigungsgerät |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5856795B2 (ja) * | 1981-03-30 | 1983-12-16 | マツダ株式会社 | 自動車用フ−ドの開閉装置 |
JPH08150958A (ja) * | 1994-11-29 | 1996-06-11 | Suzuki Motor Corp | 車体前部構造 |
JPH08270287A (ja) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-15 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 車両の操作ワイヤ装置 |
-
2005
- 2005-10-28 JP JP2005314197A patent/JP4633599B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-10-25 EP EP20060022318 patent/EP1783308B1/de not_active Ceased
- 2006-10-25 DE DE200660003168 patent/DE602006003168D1/de active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2908613A1 (de) * | 1979-03-06 | 1980-09-11 | Daimler Benz Ag | Kraftfahrzeugtuer |
US4875350A (en) * | 1988-08-04 | 1989-10-24 | Abc Auto Alarms, Inc. | Push lock actuable anti-theft vehicle device |
WO2001004442A1 (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2001-01-18 | Meritor Light Vehicle Systems (Uk) Limited | Vehicle door latching |
FR2817583A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-06 | 2002-06-07 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Dispositif de commande de l'ouverture d'une serrure d'un ouvrant d'un vehicule automobile |
US20040032129A1 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2004-02-19 | Gates Lee Bettencourt | Spaced-apart hood latch cable retaining system |
DE10355061A1 (de) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-07-22 | Aisin Seiki K.K., Kariya | Fahrzeugtürbetätigungsgerät |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008005273A1 (de) * | 2008-01-19 | 2009-07-23 | Volkswagen Ag | Frontklappensicherheitsschließsystem mit separater Fanghakensteuerung |
CN101932785B (zh) * | 2008-01-19 | 2013-04-24 | 大众汽车有限公司 | 具有单独抓钩控制的前盖安全关闭系统 |
CN103608247A (zh) * | 2011-05-23 | 2014-02-26 | 马自达汽车株式会社 | 车辆的前部车身结构 |
US9132862B2 (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2015-09-15 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Front body structure of vehicle |
CN103608247B (zh) * | 2011-05-23 | 2016-08-17 | 马自达汽车株式会社 | 车辆的前部车身结构 |
US9333838B2 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2016-05-10 | Alpha Corporation | Routing structure of operation cable |
EP3314356A4 (de) * | 2015-06-27 | 2019-02-20 | Intel Corporation | Nützliches gehäuse für vorrichtungen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1783308B1 (de) | 2008-10-15 |
DE602006003168D1 (de) | 2008-11-27 |
JP2007118793A (ja) | 2007-05-17 |
EP1783308A3 (de) | 2007-07-04 |
JP4633599B2 (ja) | 2011-02-16 |
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