EP1742234B1 - Ensemble de cryostat horizontal en surfusion - Google Patents
Ensemble de cryostat horizontal en surfusion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1742234B1 EP1742234B1 EP05014826A EP05014826A EP1742234B1 EP 1742234 B1 EP1742234 B1 EP 1742234B1 EP 05014826 A EP05014826 A EP 05014826A EP 05014826 A EP05014826 A EP 05014826A EP 1742234 B1 EP1742234 B1 EP 1742234B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- helium
- container
- configuration according
- cryostat configuration
- cryostat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F6/00—Superconducting magnets; Superconducting coils
- H01F6/04—Cooling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B40/00—Subcoolers, desuperheaters or superheaters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/12—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using 3He-4He dilution
Definitions
- the invention relates to a Kryostatan extract arranged in a helium tank magnetic coil system and a horizontal room temperature hole, which allows access to an examination volume in the center of the magnetic coil system, wherein the helium tank contains supercooled liquid helium having a temperature of less than 3.5K, in particular about 2K, and wherein the cryostat on its top for filling and evaporation of helium has at least one vertical tower structure.
- a single helium tank is provided at which to directly submerge the helium contained therein.
- the resulting reduction in pressure within the helium tank causes cooling of the helium.
- the refilling of the pumped off helium is realized with a two-part helium inlet valve, which makes it possible to fill helium directly into the helium tank located on negative pressure.
- Such cryostat configurations with undercooled helium are needed to generate high magnetic fields and to improve the efficiency of the device.
- a disadvantage of direct pumping on the helium tank is that the helium tank is permanently operated at a negative pressure of about 30 mbar. With the intended continuous operating life of such systems over many years, this permanent vacuum poses a significant risk to the system. In the presence of even minute leaks, air may enter the system and then form ice in the helium tank (water ice, N 2 ice, CO 2 ice cream, etc.). The ice can settle on the coil, obstruct its cooling and thus lead to quenching.
- helium must be placed in a system that is under vacuum. Helium must be admitted into the helium tank via a safety valve and at the same time cooled down from 4.2 K to the operating temperature of approximately 2 K. Handling errors can easily lead to a malfunction with Magnetquench.
- Another disadvantage is that, since the solenoid can only be operated at a lower temperature, it is difficult to replace faulty components which ensure the tightness of the system (valves, sealing rings, etc.) during operation.
- DE 40 39 332 A1 and DE 40 39 365 A1 for vertical magnets with subcooled helium in which two helium tanks are arranged one above the other along the axis of the room temperature bore. The helium tanks are in contact with each other and are separated by a thermal barrier.
- the upper helium tank at 4.2 K is at normal pressure, which avoids the above-described disadvantages of vertical magnets and the solenoid is in the lower tank in helium at about 2 K, which, as it hydrostatically via narrow column with the upper tank is connected, is also at normal pressure.
- the object of the invention is to propose a horizontal Kryostatan extract with a magnetic coil system which avoids the disadvantages described above and which is suitable to produce high magnetic fields in a compact design, so that a continuous stable long-term operation can be achieved with undercooled high-field magnetic coil.
- the container in the tower construction contains liquid helium at 4.2K, which can be directed into the helium tank if required.
- a subcooling of helium in the helium tank is carried out by means of a subcooling unit.
- a subcooling unit for example, it may be a Joule Thomson Act act, which causes an expansion of helium, a subcooling of helium in the helium tank.
- liquid helium In the container of the tower structure is liquid helium at a temperature of about 4.2K.
- the thermal barrier between the helium tank and the container in the tower can in principle permit a transition of the cryogenic liquids, heat exchange between the supercooled helium and the helium in the container and hence the losses of undercooled helium are thereby minimized.
- cryostat assembly In a preferred embodiment of the cryostat arrangement according to the invention, at least two radiation shields are provided between helium tank and room temperature range. The cryostat assembly can then be used as a high performance cryostat.
- the tower structure is constructed like a dome and at least one further tower is arranged at its top, in which the helium evaporating from the cryostat arrangement emits its enthalpy to the radiation shields provided in the cryostat arrangement,
- At least two, preferably three annularly arranged further towers are provided, wherein in particular throttles are provided with a predetermined flow cross section for uniform distribution of the pumped helium on the towers.
- flow monitors that measure the amount of flow of the evaporating helium through the other towers, and preferably a flow device be provided, which automatically controls the flow of the evaporating helium through the other towers.
- Kryostatan extract in which in the other towers an annulus heat exchanger is arranged in the form of a hollow tube through which the evaporating from the Kryostatan extract and / or pumped helium is led to the outside and on the outside of the radiation shields are thermally coupled ,
- the heat input to the cryostat is minimized in this way, since the shield system is cooled particularly effectively by the ring heat exchanger and the pumped helium.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention provides that a refrigerator, in particular a pulse tube cooler, for the re-liquefaction of helium protrudes into the container.
- the helium evaporating from the helium bath then no longer needs to be pumped out of the container and new helium fed back, but can be liquefied again without helium losses within the container.
- the container can be made correspondingly small, since the required supply of helium can be smaller because of the lower losses.
- the refrigerator is two-stage and cools at least one of the radiation shields.
- the helium pumped off by the subcooling unit cools at least one of the radiation shields.
- a special embodiment of the cryostat arrangement according to the invention provides that helium is taken from the helium tank or the container via the subcooling unit.
- the container is additionally connected to an external reservoir with gaseous helium, and the reservoir preferably has a slight overpressure relative to the atmospheric pressure.
- the refrigerator can then suck in helium from the reservoir, which is returned to the container is liquefied and can be forwarded from there to hypothermia in the helium tank. Due to the slight overpressure of the reservoir relative to the atmosphere, it is avoided that contaminants enter the container.
- the helium pumped out via the subcooling unit is pumped into the reservoir.
- the reservoir is constantly refilled in this way.
- the Kryostatan Aunt can form a closed system.
- the external reservoir is connected to the refrigerator, so that at least part of the gas of the reservoir is directly back-liquefied by the refrigerator.
- the reservoir may be connected to the upper part of the container.
- the external reservoir is connected exclusively to the refrigerator.
- the reservoir may be exclusively connected to the container.
- a heating element may be provided in the container. With this, the pressure in the container can be regulated.
- the helium tank and the container together form a divided tank, wherein the helium tank with the supercooled liquid helium is arranged below the container.
- the division of the tank takes place here by the thermal barrier.
- the barrier separating the container from the helium tank consists of a material which conducts heat poorly, so that heat transfer from the helium in the container to the supercooled helium in the helium tank is largely avoided.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment is characterized in that the thermal barrier consists of at least two plates, which are substantially separated by a vacuum, and that the vacuum separating the plates is preferably part of a uniform vacuum within the cryostat assembly. Through vacuum insulation, a heat exchange between the container and the helium tank is particularly effectively prevented.
- an overpressure valve is provided in the barrier, which releases an increased pressure equalization cross section in the barrier when a certain pressure difference between the helium tank and the container is exceeded, and / or in at least one wall of the container not adjacent to the helium tank at least one rupture disc is provided which opens a large cross-section to the outside of the Kryostatanowski when exceeding a maximum pressure in the container.
- a restricted flow cross-section in particular a pressure equalization gap, preferably an annular gap, is provided between the helium tank and the container, through which liquid helium can flow from the container into the helium tank.
- the pressure relief valve consists of a preferably conical plug with directed into the container and the helium tank heat exchange surfaces, which is inserted into a likewise preferably conical, in the direction of the helium tank narrowing seat in the barrier.
- the plug is held in its position during normal operation by its weight, which is selected so that it corresponds to the maximum permissible pressure force acting on the plug.
- the electrical supply lines required for charging a superconducting magnet coil of the magnet coil system are present the entry into the helium tank are first passed through the container, and that preferably devices are provided which allow a short circuit operation of the solenoid, wherein the electrical leads are withdrawn to the solenoid coil after shorting.
- the supply lines are pre-cooled before entering the helium tank with the supercooled helium by the warmer helium in the container in the tower structure and reduces the heat input through the feeders.
- a preferred embodiment of the cryostat arrangement according to the invention provides that the center of the magnetic coil system in the radial direction does not coincide with the center of the container surrounding the magnetic coil system. This allows the magnetic center to be placed closer to a container end, thereby facilitating access to the magnetic center.
- a further preferred embodiment of the cryostat arrangement according to the invention provides that the center of the magnet coil system and the center of the container are arranged in different planes perpendicular to the axis of the room temperature bore.
- the coil longitudinal axis then does not coincide with the container longitudinal axis. This makes it possible to provide a larger helium reservoir volume over the solenoid, while maintaining the cylindrical shape of the various containers.
- the containers need not be circular, but may be made in other free forms.
- FIG. 1 The figures show various embodiments of a cryostat arrangement according to the invention.
- a tower assembly 4 Above a helium tank 1, in which a magnetic coil system 2 is arranged around a horizontal room temperature bore 3 , a tower assembly 4 is provided with a container 5 in which helium is located.
- the container 5 is ( Fig. 3 ) equipped with a refrigerator 6, preferably with a multi-stage pulse tube cooler whose coldest stage of refrigeration 10 liquefies the helium contained in the container 5.
- the container 5 of the tower assembly 4 is therefore already pre-cooled, liquid helium at a temperature of about 4.2K.
- the helium evaporating thereby can be liquefied again by means of the refrigerator 6, so that evaporation of helium from the container 5 can be largely avoided. Therefore, unlike the prior art devices, it is not necessary to stock a large amount of liquid helium so that the container 5 can be relatively small in size.
- the tower structure 4 with the container 5 is arranged with respect to the axis of the room temperature bore 3 radially outside of the magnet coil system 2.
- the container is also arranged in the axial direction at the edge of the Kryostatan eleven, so that a simple access, for example for maintenance is possible.
- the center of the magnet coil system and the center of the container 5 will therefore generally be arranged in different planes perpendicular to the axis of the room temperature bore.
- the generally central longitudinal axis of the solenoid and the central longitudinal axis of the different containers and shields do not match, but be radially offset.
- the container 5 is separated from the helium tank 1. If necessary, the liquid helium can flow over an annular gap 8 from the container 5 into the helium tank 1, where it is further cooled to below 3.5K by means of a subcooling unit 9 .
- the subcooling unit 9 can be realized as a closed cooling circuit with a separate coolant, or else pump off the helium to be expanded for the subcooling from the helium tank 1 or the container. In order to keep the dimensions of the cryostat as small as possible, it is advantageous if the container 5 from an external reservoir (not shown) is fed.
- the pumped from the sub-cooling unit 9 helium can be supplied to the reservoir.
- the pressure in the reservoir will increase as a result.
- the container 5 of the tower structure 3 is liquefied by the refrigerator 6 helium, whereby the pressure in the container 5 decreases. If the reservoir is connected to the container 5, helium gas is sucked from the reservoir into the container 5 by the pressure difference between the reservoir and the container 5, which in turn is liquefied by the refrigerator 6. This results in a closed coolant circuit, which ensures that the losses of helium are minimized and no contaminants enter the system.
- Radiation shields 12a, 12b, 12c are provided between the helium tank 1 and an outer jacket 11 , wherein the radiation shields 12b and 12c can be cooled by the helium pumped from the sub-cooling unit 9.
- 3 more towers 14 are provided at the top of the tower structure, in which annular space heat exchanger 15 are arranged in the form of hollow tubes, through which the evaporating from the container 5 and the pumped from the subcooling unit 9 helium is led to the outside and on the outer sides of the radiation shields 12b, 12c are coupled thermally conductive.
- the outermost radiation shield 12c is as in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shown as nitrogen tank 16 designed to shield against heat radiation.
- the nitrogen in the nitrogen tank 16 may additionally be cooled by the first cold stage 13 of the refrigerator 6.
- the thermal barrier 7, which separates the container 5 and the helium tank 1, comprises two plates 17 of a thermally poorly conductive material. The space between the plates 17 is evacuated, so that a heat transfer from the container 5 in the helium tank 1 is largely avoided.
- a pressure relief valve in the form of a conical plug 18 is provided, which releases an increased pressure equalization cross section in the thermal barrier 7 in the event of a quench, so that the expanding helium can escape from the helium tank 1.
- the thermal barrier 7 is mounted in the illustrated embodiments so that the container 5 terminates exactly with the tower structure 3.
- the thermal barrier 7 may be arranged radially further outward, so that the helium tank 1 projects into the tower structure 3. The volume of the helium tank 1 is then opposite to in Fig. 1 shown enlarged.
- it can also be beneficial to the thermal barrier provide radially within the tower structure 3, so that the container 5 is only partially in the tower structure 3.
- the magnet coil system 2 is arranged asymmetrically with respect to the outer shell 11 and the radiation shields 12a, 12b, 12c of the cryostat arrangement.
- Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 show the Kryostatan extracten with asymmetrically arranged magnetic coil 2.
- the thermal barrier 7 is here in each case arranged at the boundary of the tower structure 3, so that the magnetic coil system 2 of the cryostat arrangement is also arranged asymmetrically with respect to the helium tank 1.
- a pulse tube cooler is provided in the cryostat arrangement whose first stage cools the outermost radiation shield, which is not designed here as a nitrogen tank, but only as a metallic radiation shield 19 .
Claims (24)
- Ensemble cryostat avec un système de bobine magnétique (2) disposé dans un réservoir d'hélium (1) et un orifice horizontal à température ambiante (3) qui permet l'accès à un volume d'examen au centre du système de bobine magnétique (2), le réservoir d'hélium (1) contenant de l'hélium liquide sous-refroidi d'une température inférieure à 3,5K, en particulier d'environ 2K, l'ensemble cryostat présentant sur son côté supérieur au moins une structure de tour verticale (4) pour le remplissage et l'évaporation d'hélium,
caractérisé en ce
que dans la structure de tour (4) est disposé un récipient (5) contenant de l'hélium liquide à 4,2K qui est séparé du réservoir d'hélium (1) par une barrière thermique (7) et qu'une unité de sous-refroidissement (9) est prévue dans le réservoir d'hélium (1). - Ensemble cryostat selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux écrans anti-radiation (12a, 12b, 12c) sont prévus entre le réservoir d'hélium et la zone à température ambiante.
- Ensemble cryostat selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la structure de tour est construite en forme de dôme et qu'au moins une autre tour (14) est disposée sur son côté supérieur, dans laquelle l'hélium qui s'évapore de l'ensemble cryostat cède son enthalpie aux écrans anti-radiation (12b, 12c) prévus dans l'ensemble cryostat.
- Ensemble cryostat selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux, de préférence trois autres tours (14) disposées en forme d'anneau sont prévues, et que des étranglements ayant une section d'écoulement prédéfinie sont prévus en particulier pour la répartition uniforme de l'hélium évacué par pompage sur les autres tours (14).
- Ensemble cryostat selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu des contrôleurs de flux pour mesurer le débit de l'hélium qui s'évapore à travers les autres tours (14), et qu'il est de préférence prévu un dispositif de contrôle d'écoulement qui régule automatiquement le débit de l'hélium qui s'évapore à travers les autres tours (14).
- Ensemble cryostat selon l'une des revendications 2 à 5, caractérisé en ce que dans les autres tours (14) est disposé un échangeur de chaleur à chambre annulaire (15) sous la forme d'un tube creux à travers lequel l'hélium qui s'évapore et/ou qui est évacué par pompage de l'ensemble cryostat est conduit vers l'extérieur et au côté extérieur duquel les écrans anti-radiation (12b, 12c) sont couplés de manière thermoconductrice.
- Ensemble cryostat selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un réfrigérateur (6), en particulier un refroidisseur à tube pulsé, pénètre dans le récipient (5) pour recondenser l'hélium.
- Ensemble cryostat selon la revendication 7 et l'une des revendications 2 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le réfrigérateur (6) est à deux étages et refroidit au moins un des écrans anti-radiation (12a, 12b, 12c).
- Ensemble cryostat selon l'une des revendications 2 à 8, caractérisé en ce que l'hélium évacué par pompage de l'unité de sous-refroidissement (9) refroidit au moins un des écrans anti-radiation (12a, 12b, 12c).
- Ensemble cryostat selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que de l'hélium est prélevé du réservoir d'hélium (1) ou du récipient (5) via l'unité de sous-refroidissement (9).
- Ensemble cryostat selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le récipient (5) est relié à un réservoir externe contenant de l'hélium sous forme gazeuse, et que le réservoir présente une légère surpression par rapport à la pression atmosphérique.
- Ensemble cryostat selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que l'hélium évacué par pompage via l'unité de sous-refroidissement (9) est pompé dans le réservoir.
- Ensemble cryostat selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que le réservoir externe est relié au réfrigérateur (6).
- Ensemble cryostat selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que le réservoir externe est relié uniquement au réfrigérateur (6).
- Ensemble cryostat selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément chauffant est prévu dans le récipient (5).
- Ensemble cryostat selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le réservoir d'hélium (1) et le récipient (5) forment ensemble un réservoir divisé, le réservoir d'hélium (1) avec l'hélium liquide sous-refroidi étant disposé au-dessous du récipient (5).
- Ensemble cryostat selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la barrière thermique (7) séparant le récipient (5) du réservoir d'hélium (1) est constituée d'un matériau mauvais conducteur de la chaleur.
- Ensemble cryostat selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la barrière thermique (7) est composée d'au moins deux plaques (17) qui sont séparées essentiellement par un vide, et que le vide séparant les plaques (17) fait de préférence partie d'un vide unitaire à l'intérieur de l'ensemble cryostat.
- Ensemble cryostat selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu dans la barrière thermique (7) une soupape de surpression qui, en cas de dépassement d'une certaine différence de pression entre le réservoir d'hélium (1) et le récipient (5), libère une section d'équilibrage de pression agrandie dans la barrière thermique (7), et/ou que dans au moins une paroi du récipient (5) non adjacente au réservoir d'hélium (1), il est prévu au moins une plaque de rupture qui, en cas de dépassement d'une pression maximale dans le récipient (5), ouvre une grande section vers l'extérieur de l'ensemble cryostat.
- Ensemble cryostat selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'entre le réservoir d'hélium et le récipient, il est prévu une section d'écoulement restreinte, en particulier une fente d'équilibrage de pression, de préférence une fente annulaire (8), à travers laquelle de l'hélium liquide peut passer du récipient (5) dans le réservoir d'hélium (1).
- Ensemble cryostat selon la revendication 19, caractérisé en ce que la soupape de surpression est composée d'un bouchon (18) de préférence conique avec des surfaces d'échange de chaleur dirigées dans le récipient (5) et le réservoir d'hélium (1), qui est mis en place dans la barrière thermique (7) dans un siège également de préférence conique, se rétrécissant en direction du réservoir d'hélium (1).
- Ensemble cryostat selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les lignes d'alimentation électrique nécessaires pour la charge d'une bobine magnétique supraconductrice du système de bobine magnétique (2) sont guidées, avant d'entrer dans le réservoir d'hélium (1), d'abord à travers le récipient (5), et qu'il est de préférence prévu des dispositifs qui permettent un fonctionnement en court-circuit de la bobine magnétique, les lignes d'alimentation électrique allant à la bobine magnétique étant retirées après le court-circuitage.
- Ensemble cryostat selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le centre du système de bobine magnétique (2) en direction radiale ne coïncide pas avec le centre du récipient (5) entourant le système de bobine magnétique (2).
- Ensemble cryostat selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le centre du système de bobine magnétique (2) et le centre du récipient (5) sont disposés dans des plans différents perpendiculairement à l'axe de l'orifice à température ambiante (3).
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05014826A EP1742234B1 (fr) | 2005-07-08 | 2005-07-08 | Ensemble de cryostat horizontal en surfusion |
DE502005005693T DE502005005693D1 (de) | 2005-07-08 | 2005-07-08 | Unterkühlte Horizontalkryostatanordnung |
US11/476,713 US20100236260A1 (en) | 2005-07-08 | 2006-06-29 | Undercooled horizontal cryostat configuration |
KR1020060063481A KR100843389B1 (ko) | 2005-07-08 | 2006-07-06 | 과냉각된 수평 저온유지장치 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05014826A EP1742234B1 (fr) | 2005-07-08 | 2005-07-08 | Ensemble de cryostat horizontal en surfusion |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1742234A1 EP1742234A1 (fr) | 2007-01-10 |
EP1742234B1 true EP1742234B1 (fr) | 2008-10-15 |
Family
ID=35457228
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05014826A Not-in-force EP1742234B1 (fr) | 2005-07-08 | 2005-07-08 | Ensemble de cryostat horizontal en surfusion |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100236260A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1742234B1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100843389B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE502005005693D1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
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DE102018212758A1 (de) * | 2018-07-31 | 2020-02-06 | Bruker Switzerland Ag | Kryostatanordnung mit supraleitendem Magnetspulensystem mit thermischer Verankerung der Befestigungsstruktur |
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JP4763656B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-08 | 2011-08-31 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 極低温格納容器冷却システム及びその運用方法 |
GB2461393B (en) | 2008-07-03 | 2012-07-11 | Bruker Biospin Gmbh | Method for cooling a cryostat configuration during transport and cryostat configuration with transport cooler unit |
DE102014225481A1 (de) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-06-16 | Bruker Biospin Gmbh | Kryostat mit einem ersten und einem zweiten Heliumtank, die zumindest in einem unteren Bereich flüssigkeitsdicht voneinander abgetrennt sind |
WO2016163021A1 (fr) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-13 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Aimant supraconducteur |
US20200058423A1 (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2020-02-20 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Thermal bus heat exchanger for superconducting magnet |
CN111243767A (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-05 | 核工业西南物理研究院 | 一种低温用户参数模拟实验方法及低温恒温器过冷系统 |
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JPH065648B2 (ja) * | 1985-09-30 | 1994-01-19 | 株式会社東芝 | 超電導磁石装置 |
US4633682A (en) | 1986-02-04 | 1987-01-06 | General Electric Company | Horizontal cryostat insert with a vertical service stack |
DE3724562C1 (de) * | 1987-07-24 | 1989-01-12 | Spectrospin Ag | Kryostat und Verfahren zu seiner Montage |
DE3907927A1 (de) * | 1989-03-11 | 1990-09-20 | Bruker Analytische Messtechnik | Magnetsystem |
DE4039365A1 (de) | 1990-12-10 | 1992-06-11 | Bruker Analytische Messtechnik | Nmr-magnetsystem mit supraleitender spule in einem low-loss-kryostaten |
GB2254409B (en) * | 1990-12-10 | 1995-08-30 | Bruker Analytische Messtechnik | NMR magnet system with superconducting coil in a helium bath |
DE4039332A1 (de) | 1990-12-10 | 1992-06-11 | Bruker Analytische Messtechnik | Nmr-magnetsystem mit supraleitender spule in einem unterkuehlten heliumbad auf atmosphaerendruck |
JPH05315129A (ja) * | 1992-05-07 | 1993-11-26 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | クライオスタット |
JPH07240310A (ja) * | 1994-03-01 | 1995-09-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 核磁気共鳴分析装置用超電導マグネット |
DE19548272C1 (de) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-05-28 | Bruker Analytische Messtechnik | Supraleitende NMR-Magnetanordnung |
-
2005
- 2005-07-08 EP EP05014826A patent/EP1742234B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-07-08 DE DE502005005693T patent/DE502005005693D1/de active Active
-
2006
- 2006-06-29 US US11/476,713 patent/US20100236260A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-07-06 KR KR1020060063481A patent/KR100843389B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018212758A1 (de) * | 2018-07-31 | 2020-02-06 | Bruker Switzerland Ag | Kryostatanordnung mit supraleitendem Magnetspulensystem mit thermischer Verankerung der Befestigungsstruktur |
EP3611528A1 (fr) | 2018-07-31 | 2020-02-19 | Bruker Switzerland AG | Dispositif cryostat pourvu de système de bobines magnétiques supraconducteur à ancrage thermique de la structure de fixation |
US11187440B2 (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2021-11-30 | Bruker Switzerland Ag | Cryostat assembly with superconducting magnet coil system with thermal anchoring of the mounting structure |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20070006590A (ko) | 2007-01-11 |
KR100843389B1 (ko) | 2008-07-03 |
DE502005005693D1 (de) | 2008-11-27 |
EP1742234A1 (fr) | 2007-01-10 |
US20100236260A1 (en) | 2010-09-23 |
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