EP1726773B1 - Drehleiter für Einsatzfahrzeuge - Google Patents
Drehleiter für Einsatzfahrzeuge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1726773B1 EP1726773B1 EP06114454.9A EP06114454A EP1726773B1 EP 1726773 B1 EP1726773 B1 EP 1726773B1 EP 06114454 A EP06114454 A EP 06114454A EP 1726773 B1 EP1726773 B1 EP 1726773B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ladder
- section
- turntable
- hinged arm
- end section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F11/00—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
- B66F11/04—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
- B66F11/044—Working platforms suspended from booms
- B66F11/046—Working platforms suspended from booms of the telescoping type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C5/00—Ladders characterised by being mounted on undercarriages or vehicles Securing ladders on vehicles
- E06C5/02—Ladders characterised by being mounted on undercarriages or vehicles Securing ladders on vehicles with rigid longitudinal members
- E06C5/04—Ladders characterised by being mounted on undercarriages or vehicles Securing ladders on vehicles with rigid longitudinal members capable of being elevated or extended ; Fastening means during transport, e.g. mechanical, hydraulic
Definitions
- the invention concerns a turntable ladder for rescue vehicles with a number of telescopically extendable ladder elements, on the last of which a hinged arm, formed as a ladder element, is pivot-mounted about a horizontal axis.
- a turntable of this type is known from the applicant's utility model DE 94 16 367 U1 .
- Hoist rescue vehicles are vehicles which are used above all for rescuing people in emergencies but also for providing technical assistance and for fire-fighting.
- the present invention applies to a turntable ladder for hoist vehicles of this type.
- Turntable ladders are generally mounted on hoist vehicles on a bogie which allows rotation about a vertical axis. Further, they can be rotated about a horizontal axis with respect to the bogie and, finally, turntable ladders are generally formed out of telescopically extendable ladder elements, permitting the performing of operations at various heights. In this way, a relatively large range of targets can be reached to which either the ladder itself or a rescue cage attached to its end can be brought close.
- a disadvantage of ladders of this type exists in that they can only approach those points which are accessible in a straight line from the base of the ladder.
- Telescopic boom platforms and articulated boom platforms which have an outer boom section carrying a rescue or work cage and which can be folded down with respect to the last boom section.
- the platform itself is usable for rescue tasks, whereas, on the other hand, it cannot be used as a ladder.
- the accessibility up to the extreme end or to the cage, as available with a ladder is absent. Examples of the state of the art of this type are shown in the German unexamined and published applications DE 2348164 A and DE 2652244 A , the German patent specification DE 4221673 C and the European patent applications EP 217294 A and EP 522 315 A . Furthermore, reference is again made to the utility model mentioned at the beginning.
- the turntable ladder with outer hinged arm described in the applicant's utility model DE 94 16 367 U offers numerous advantages in overcoming the problems mentioned. It is, however, still not sufficiently flexible for areas difficult to access, as well as the fact that a close approach to particular positions by the end of the ladder or rescue cage requires a complex steering manoeuvre of the entire ladder.
- the underlying objective of the invention is to produce a turntable ladder of the type mentioned at the beginning which offers additional possibilities with respect to access to positions difficult to reach.
- the hinged arm has a lower member, fitted with rungs and usable as a ladder, and an upper member, serving as a railing. In the broadest sense, this results in a U-shaped cross-section.
- the hinged arm consists of a base section, pivot-mounted to the end of the last ladder element, and, with respect to this, a telescopically displaceable end section, which can carry, in particular, a rescue cage.
- the base section is pivot-mounted in a horizontal axis to the adjacent ladder element.
- the rotation follows, for example, with the help of hydraulic cylinders which are housed in a side assembly of the ladder, adjoining the axis of rotation.
- All control, and other connections, are preferably relocated to the end section of the hinged arm and are accessible here or from the rescue cage. This applies, for example, to electrical sockets, fuse switches, water supplies, control switches.
- support brackets are provided for climbing over from the end section to the rescue cage.
- the end section is displaceable with respect to the base section of the hinged arm, preferably with the help of hydraulic cylinders housed in the lower member or in an appropriate way between lower and upper members.
- the transfer of water for fire-fighting ensues with the help of a telescopically retractable water pipe.
- the electrical supply and all necessary data and control signals are transferred preferably via a drag chain.
- the hinged arm 14 is located in the view shown in Fig. 1 in a position which rectilinearly extends the rest of the ladder. Obviously, the hinged arm can also be used in this position. In this elongated position, the hydraulic cylinders 18, which can be extended in order to lower the hinged arm, are shown in the retracted position.
- the rescue cage 16 has been folded down into the horizontal position in order to reduce the overall length and height. The best conditions for the total length of the vehicle and the driver's view from the driver's cabin (not shown) of the rescue vehicle 10 result in the position shown.
- Fig. 2 shows the hydraulic cylinders 18 in the partially extended position.
- the hinged arm 14 is shown accordingly, lowered about a horizontal pivot 20 with respect to the rest of the turntable ladder.
- the hinged arm 14 comprises a base section 22 which has, in the construction customary for turntable ladders, lateral lower members 24, bridged by rungs 26, and upper members 28 which form a railing for the safety of rescue personnel.
- the upper and lower members are connected by means of cross members in a lattice arrangement. Details are known and do not have to be explained here.
- the base section 22 has an essentially U-shaped cross-section.
- the U-shaped cross-section of the end section 30 is somewhat smaller than that of the base section 22, so that the end section 30 can be slid inside the base section 22, as is customary for turntable ladders of this type. The displacement occurs with the help of a hydraulic cylinder (not shown) integrated in the structure of the base section 22.
- Fig. 2 shows the extended position of the end section 30.
- the rescue cage 16 is attached to the end of the end section by support arms 38,40.
- the support arms 38,40 are pivot-connected with the rescue cage 16 and a hydraulic cylinder (not shown) maintains the rescue cage 16 in the vertical position, independent of the position of the whole turntable ladder and of the hinged arm 14.
- lateral support brackets 42,44 are provided between the end section 30 and the rescue cage 16. These support brackets 42,44, which serve as a type of railing, slide along the upper members at the side of the end section 30 with the help of tracks 46, so that they can adapt to every inclination of either the ladder or rescue cage 16 respectively.
- a drag chain 48 serves to transfer all electrical supply and control cables from the ladder via the base section 22 to the end section 30. Further connections between the end section 30 and the rescue cage 16 are not shown in detail.
- a telescopically extendable water supply line for the delivery of water for fire-fighting is situated in the connecting area between the base section 22 and the end section 30.
- Fig. 3 corresponds to Fig. 2 and shows the hinged arm in the extended position while Fig. 4 illustrates the retracted position.
- the reference numbers of Fig. 2 are used for corresponding parts in Fig. 3 and 4 , so that an additional, detailed explanation is unnecessary.
- Fig. 5 is a top view of the end region of the ladder and hinged arm 14 in the extended position.
- a rotary leadthrough 50 for a fire-fighting water supply line 52 can be identified in the region of the pivot 20 of the hinged arm.
- the fire-fighting water supply line 52 consists of an outer pipe 54 and an inner pipe 56, which generate a telescopic connection at the transition from the base section 22 to the end section 30.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Drehleiter für Rettungsfahrzeuge mit einer Anzahl teleskopisch ausfahrbarer Leiterelemente, wobei an das letzte von diesen ein angelenkter Arm (14), der als ein Leiterelement gebildet ist, um einen horizontalen Drehzapfen (20) drehbar montiert ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der angelenkte Arm (14) teleskopisch ausfahrbar ist und aus einem Basisteilstück (22), das schwenkbar an dem Ende des letzten Leiterelements montiert ist, und einem mit Bezug zu diesem teleskopisch verschiebbaren Endteilstück (30) besteht, wobei ein jedes von den Basis-(22) und End-(30)-Teilstücken untere Elemente (24, 32), die durch Sprossen (26, 34) überbrückt sind, und obere Elemente (28, 36) aufweist, die als Geländer dienen, welche wie ein Gitterrahmen verbunden sind und welche insgesamt einen U-förmigen Querschnitt bilden.
- Drehleiter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Endteilstück (30) teleskopisch in das U-förmige Basisteilstück (22) eingeschoben werden kann.
- Drehleiter nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an dem Ende des Endteilstücks (30) ein Rettungskorb (16) angebracht ist.
- Drehleiter nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Bügel (42, 44), die als Geländer dienen, welche auf den oberen Elementen (36) des Endteilstücks (30) gleiten, zwischen dem Rettungskorb (16) und dem Endteilstück (30) vorgesehen sind.
- Drehleiter nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine teleskopisch ausfahrbare Löschwasserversorgungsleitung (52) entlang des angelenkten Arms (14) verläuft und eine Verbindung mit einer Löschwasserversorgung an dem äußersten Ende des Endteilstücks bildet.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005024585.4A DE102005024585B4 (de) | 2005-05-25 | 2005-05-25 | Drehleiter für Rettungsfahrzeuge |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1726773A2 EP1726773A2 (de) | 2006-11-29 |
EP1726773A3 EP1726773A3 (de) | 2007-12-12 |
EP1726773B1 true EP1726773B1 (de) | 2013-06-19 |
Family
ID=36917301
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06114454.9A Active EP1726773B1 (de) | 2005-05-25 | 2006-05-24 | Drehleiter für Einsatzfahrzeuge |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1726773B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102005024585B4 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2426996T3 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3034455A1 (de) | 2014-12-18 | 2016-06-22 | Iveco Magirus Ag | Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Auslegervorrichtung und Auslegervorrichtung mit Steuerung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
EP3754151B1 (de) * | 2019-06-21 | 2022-06-01 | Iveco Magirus Ag | Verfahren zur steuerung einer teleskopischen hebevorrichtung und teleskopische hebevorrichtung |
DE102022105086A1 (de) | 2022-03-03 | 2023-09-07 | Rosenbauer International Ag | Ausfahrbarer Leitersatz mit mehreren Leiterteilen |
DE102022105087A1 (de) | 2022-03-03 | 2023-09-07 | Rosenbauer International Ag | Hubeinheit mit einem teleskopierbar ausgebildeten Auslegerarm und einer Spannvorrichtung |
DE102022109721A1 (de) | 2022-04-22 | 2023-10-26 | Rosenbauer International Ag | Verfahren zur Bildung einer Zufuhrleitung für die Zuleitung eines Löschmittels an einem Leitersatz sowie Leitersatz mit einer Zufuhrleitung |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2182164B1 (de) | 2008-10-28 | 2012-07-25 | Iveco Magirus Ag | Leiterset für Hebe-Rettungsfahrzeuge |
RU2460862C1 (ru) * | 2011-01-20 | 2012-09-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Самарский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет" (СГАСУ) | Способ прокладки рукавной линии по высоте лестницы здания |
RU2451785C1 (ru) * | 2011-01-21 | 2012-05-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Самарский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет" (СГАСУ) | Устройство для прокладки и закрепления рукавной линии в лестницах здания |
CN102935989B (zh) * | 2012-11-15 | 2015-02-11 | 长沙中联消防机械有限公司 | 高空作业车及其工作斗护栏 |
AT513614B1 (de) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-15 | Rosenbauer Int Ag | Leitersatz, insbesondere Feuerwehrleiter, sowie damit ausgestattetes Fahrzeug |
AT513612B1 (de) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-15 | Rosenbauer Int Ag | Leitersatz, insbesondere Feuerwehrleiter, sowie damit ausgestattetes Fahrzeug |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE366970B (de) | 1972-09-28 | 1974-05-13 | Braennstroems Mek Brdr | |
FR2332227A1 (fr) | 1975-11-18 | 1977-06-17 | Laing & Son Ltd John | Appareil de levage |
FR2379693A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-07 | 1978-09-01 | Camiva | Dispositif articule de prolongement pour echelle |
EP0012602A1 (de) | 1978-12-12 | 1980-06-25 | John Laing Services Limited | Hebebühne mit mehreren Auslegern |
FR2465867A1 (fr) * | 1979-09-19 | 1981-03-27 | Camiva | Dispositif destine a orienter et a maintenir en differentes positions une plate-forme de travail d'echelle ou de bras elevateur telescopique |
DE3326673C1 (de) * | 1983-07-23 | 1984-12-20 | Anton Ruthmann Gmbh & Co, 4423 Gescher | Vorrichtung zum Steuern der Bewegung eines eine Hubarbeitsbühne tragenden Hubarmes |
IT1182578B (it) | 1985-09-30 | 1987-10-05 | Fassi Gru Idrauliche Spa | Gru elettricamente isolata ad elevata manovrabilita per il sollevamento e l accesso di operatori a linee elettriche aeree sotto tensione |
IT222685Z2 (it) | 1991-07-12 | 1995-04-24 | Op Pagliero | Struttura per il sollevamento e il posizionamento di una piattaforma aerea in particolare per macchine elevatrici |
DE4221673C1 (en) | 1992-07-02 | 1993-06-17 | Anton Ruthmann Gmbh & Co, 4423 Gescher, De | Pivotable lift arm for lift work platform - has at least two telescopic bearers and a platform arm pivotably arranged at end of end bearer |
US5437345A (en) | 1994-02-16 | 1995-08-01 | Pierce Manufacturing Inc. | Pinnable waterway |
DE9416367U1 (de) | 1994-10-11 | 1994-12-01 | Iveco Magirus Ag, 89079 Ulm | Drehleiter für Rettungsfahrzeuge |
-
2005
- 2005-05-25 DE DE102005024585.4A patent/DE102005024585B4/de active Active
-
2006
- 2006-05-24 EP EP06114454.9A patent/EP1726773B1/de active Active
- 2006-05-24 ES ES06114454T patent/ES2426996T3/es active Active
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3034455A1 (de) | 2014-12-18 | 2016-06-22 | Iveco Magirus Ag | Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Auslegervorrichtung und Auslegervorrichtung mit Steuerung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
EP3754151B1 (de) * | 2019-06-21 | 2022-06-01 | Iveco Magirus Ag | Verfahren zur steuerung einer teleskopischen hebevorrichtung und teleskopische hebevorrichtung |
DE102022105086A1 (de) | 2022-03-03 | 2023-09-07 | Rosenbauer International Ag | Ausfahrbarer Leitersatz mit mehreren Leiterteilen |
WO2023164736A1 (de) | 2022-03-03 | 2023-09-07 | Rosenbauer International Ag | Ausfahrbarer leitersatz mit mehreren leiterteilen |
DE102022105087A1 (de) | 2022-03-03 | 2023-09-07 | Rosenbauer International Ag | Hubeinheit mit einem teleskopierbar ausgebildeten Auslegerarm und einer Spannvorrichtung |
WO2023164737A1 (de) | 2022-03-03 | 2023-09-07 | Rosenbauer International Ag | Hubeinheit mit einem teleskopierbar ausgebildeten auslegerarm und einer spannvorrichtung |
DE102022109721A1 (de) | 2022-04-22 | 2023-10-26 | Rosenbauer International Ag | Verfahren zur Bildung einer Zufuhrleitung für die Zuleitung eines Löschmittels an einem Leitersatz sowie Leitersatz mit einer Zufuhrleitung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1726773A3 (de) | 2007-12-12 |
ES2426996T3 (es) | 2013-10-28 |
DE102005024585A1 (de) | 2006-11-30 |
EP1726773A2 (de) | 2006-11-29 |
DE102005024585B4 (de) | 2024-08-08 |
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