EP1720529A2 - Kit aus einem gegebenenfalls wirkstoffhaltigen pflaster und einem hautirritationen verhindernden mittel - Google Patents
Kit aus einem gegebenenfalls wirkstoffhaltigen pflaster und einem hautirritationen verhindernden mittelInfo
- Publication number
- EP1720529A2 EP1720529A2 EP05707637A EP05707637A EP1720529A2 EP 1720529 A2 EP1720529 A2 EP 1720529A2 EP 05707637 A EP05707637 A EP 05707637A EP 05707637 A EP05707637 A EP 05707637A EP 1720529 A2 EP1720529 A2 EP 1720529A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- agent
- kit according
- compounds
- skin
- active ingredient
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
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- 235000019173 retinyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011770 retinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940108325 retinyl palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019172 retinyl palmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011769 retinyl palmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940057910 shea butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013464 silicone adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035483 skin reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000430 skin reaction Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGLITUFXHVRMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;tetratriacontyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O QGLITUFXHVRMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011071 sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001570 sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940031953 sorbitan monopalmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000391 sorbitan trioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011078 sorbitan tristearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001589 sorbitan tristearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004129 sorbitan tristearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010491 tara gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000213 tara gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N terramycin dehydrate Natural products C1=CC=C2C(O)(C)C3C(O)C4C(N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)C4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002372 tetracaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GKCBAIGFKIBETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracaine Chemical compound CCCCNC1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCN(C)C)C=C1 GKCBAIGFKIBETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960004906 thiomersal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000790 thymol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005294 triamcinolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N triamcinolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@]([C@H](O)C4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GSXRBRIWJGAPDU-BBVRJQLQSA-N tyrocidine A Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1)=O)CC(C)C)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 GSXRBRIWJGAPDU-BBVRJQLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003281 tyrothricin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KJIOQYGWTQBHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCO KJIOQYGWTQBHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003698 vitamin B derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003700 vitamin C derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003712 vitamin E derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- UCRLQOPRDMGYOA-DFTDUNEMSA-L zinc;(4r)-4-[[(2s)-2-[[(4r)-2-[(1s,2s)-1-amino-2-methylbutyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazole-4-carbonyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-5-[[(2s,3s)-1-[[(3s,6r,9s,12r,15s,18r,21s)-3-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-18-(3-aminopropyl)-12-benzyl-15-[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-6-(carbox Chemical compound [Zn+2].C1SC([C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)CC)=N[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC([O-])=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](CCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2NC=NC=2)C(=O)N[C@H](CC([O-])=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCCCC1 UCRLQOPRDMGYOA-DFTDUNEMSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
- A61K9/7023—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
- A61K9/703—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
- A61K9/7084—Transdermal patches having a drug layer or reservoir, and one or more separate drug-free skin-adhesive layers, e.g. between drug reservoir and skin, or surrounding the drug reservoir; Liquid-filled reservoir patches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/32—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. carbomers, poly(meth)acrylates, or polyvinyl pyrrolidone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
- A61K9/7015—Drug-containing film-forming compositions, e.g. spray-on
Definitions
- Kit consisting of a plaster that may contain the active ingredient and an agent that prevents skin irritation
- the present invention relates to a kit consisting of an active substance-containing plaster for the transdermal delivery of a pharmaceutical active substance and a skin irritant which at least reduces skin irritation.
- the skin irritation at least reducing, preferably skin-compatible, is in a form that can be applied to the skin and is packaged separately from the plaster. This has the advantage that it is possible for the user of the plaster to irritate the skin immediately by applying the agent immediately before applying it
- BEST ⁇ TIGUNGSKOP / E prevent, before they are caused and not have to wait for the skin irritation to be reduced, if at all, by diffusion of the agent from layers of the patch.
- the user of a patch can, if necessary, replenish the agent during application without having to stop the therapy.
- the agent according to the kit can already be individually packaged in portions according to consumption or can be portioned from a suitable container during application to the skin.
- the respective portion amount of the agent is preferably chosen so that the adhesive effect of the patch is not influenced thereby or only slightly.
- the agent is preferably applied to the skin with the aid of an applicator.
- the amount of the agent is preferably determined individually according to the size of the patch.
- the skin irritation-reducing agent can be filled in a container such as a pressure container, a blister, an ampoule, a bag, a bottle, a can, a jar, a jar or a tube, from where it is applied to the skin of humans or animals.
- a container such as a pressure container, a blister, an ampoule, a bag, a bottle, a can, a jar, a jar or a tube, from where it is applied to the skin of humans or animals.
- the container can be provided with an applicator which is part of the container, detachably connected to the container or loosely packaged.
- applicators optionally sterile spatulas, cotton swabs, a dropper, a brush, a nozzle with a dosing valve, or a roll-on application system.
- a pressure container is preferably used as the container, which is equipped with a dispenser and with a known, preferably environmentally friendly, propellant.
- the skin irritation-reducing agent can be in solid, liquid or semi-solid form, for example as an emulsion, microemulsion, cream, ointment, paste, lotion, gel, powder, powder or stick.
- the skin irritation reducing agent is preferably in liquid or semi-solid form.
- Gels or creams are particularly preferred as semi-solid forms and lotions are particularly preferred as liquid forms.
- the agent whether in liquid or semi-solid preparation, can comprise a single (aqueous or oily) phase or can be in a (aqueous or oily) suspension and / or an emulsion. It can be present, for example, in a W / O, a W / O / W, or an O / W emulsion, where the oily phase can consist of silicones and / or silicone derivatives.
- the skin irritation-reducing agent preferably contains a compound or substance selected from the group comprising paraffins, silanols, silicones, silicone derivatives, mono-, di- or polyalcohols, natural or artificial lipids, natural or artificial waxes, natural or artificial fats, Fatty acids and / or fatty alcohols, natural or artificial oils, natural or artificial polymers, starches, proteins, vitamins, compounds with anti-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory properties, compounds for preventing the growth of inflammation-causing microorganisms, compounds with anesthetic properties, compounds effective as radical scavengers, enzymes, plant extracts, preservatives and their mixtures of at least two compounds of one class or at least two compounds of different classes.
- a compound or substance selected from the group comprising paraffins, silanols, silicones, silicone derivatives, mono-, di- or polyalcohols, natural or artificial lipids, natural or artificial waxes, natural or artificial fats, Fatty acids and / or fatty alcohols, natural or artificial
- glycerin is used as a skin-compatible, in particular skin-smoothing, compound, this is only used in combination with at least one further compound from a different class, preferably at least one compound of the compounds listed below, which are preferably used and at least reduce skin irritations.
- the term “compound that at least reduces skin irritation” therefore also includes combinations of the listed compounds which show the desired effect.
- Suitable silicone derivatives are preferably optionally substituted polysiloxanes, which are optionally mixed with acrylate polymers.
- Suitable compounds with anti-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory properties are preferably allantoin, dexpanthenol, bisabolol, chamazulen, aescin, bas.
- benzalkonium chloride such as, for. B. benzethonium chloride, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, chlorhexidine, dequalinium chloride, clioquinol, sorbic acid, its derivatives and / or salts, antiseptics, such as preferably povidone iodine, iodoform, thymol, tyrothricin, chlorocresol, salicylic acid, ethacridine or the derivative or polidocyl alcohol or derivateoc Salts, and anti-infectives, such as preferably framycetin, neomycin, gentamicin, nystatin, erythromycin, tetracycline, chlortetracycline, oxytetracycline, fusidic acid, metronidazole, bacitracin zinc, miconazole, amphotericin B, their
- Benzocaine, lidocaine, tetracaine, prilocaine, mepivacaine, their derivatives and / or salts are preferably suitable as compounds with anesthetic properties.
- vitamins are preferably vitamin A derivatives, preferably retinol acetate or palmitate, vitamin B derivatives, vitamin C derivatives, such as. B. the corresponding palmitate, vitamin D derivatives, preferably colecaliciferone or
- Vitamin E derivatives preferably ⁇ - tocopherol acetate.
- Superoxide dismutase or catalase are preferably suitable as enzymes.
- plant extracts are preferably extracts from plants such. B. Aloe vera, arnica, basil, sloe (lat .: Prunus spinosa), large burdock (lat .: Arctium lappa), marigold (lat .: Calendula officinalis), camellia (lat .: Camellia oleifera), clary sage (lat.
- At least one skin-smoothing compound or substance from the group comprising glycerol, chitosan, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, cetearyl octanoate, vitamin E, coconut oil, peanut oil, soybean oil and butyrospermum parkii (shea butter) are also suitable as a skin irritation-reducing compound or substance, wherein hydrophilic compounds such as Glycerin can only be used in combination with one of the abovementioned compounds which reduce skin irritation.
- At least one skin-compatible compound is particularly preferably selected from the group comprising polymeric compounds, preferably fluorinated polyethers, particularly preferably polyperfluoromethylisopropyl ether, or silicone derivatives; Compounds with anti-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory properties, preferably corticoids or antihistamines; Connections to Prevention of the growth of inflammation-causing microorganisms, preferably antiseptics or anti-infectives, and compounds effective as radical scavengers, preferably N-acylethanolamine.
- polymeric compounds preferably fluorinated polyethers, particularly preferably polyperfluoromethylisopropyl ether, or silicone derivatives
- Compounds with anti-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory properties preferably corticoids or antihistamines
- Connections to Prevention of the growth of inflammation-causing microorganisms preferably antiseptics or anti-infectives, and compounds effective as radical scavengers, preferably N-acylethanolamine.
- the skin irritation at least reducing agent may be a Olverdickungsstoff such as hydrophobic silica (eg. Aerosil ® example) included.
- the skin irritation-reducing agent can contain an emulsifier. Suitable emulsifiers are anionic surfactants such as sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium cetylstearyl sulfate and sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate, amphoteric surfactants such as lecithin, or nonionic surfactants, for example fatty alcohols and sterols such as cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, cetyl stearyl alcohol and cholesterol, sorbitan fatty acid esters such as sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan trioleate, sorbitan tristearate and sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene Sorbitan fatty acid esters such as polyoxyethylene-20 monol
- Silicone emulsifiers are particularly suitable as emulsifiers.
- the skin irritation-reducing agent can be a skin moisturizing agent, for example from the group comprising glycerol, chitosan, fucogel, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butylene glycol, mannitol, lactic acid, sodium pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid, hyaluronic acid, salts of the specified acids and glycine, urea and salts of metals of the first and second main group included.
- Glycerol, lactic acid, butylene glycol, urea and hyaluronic acid are particularly preferred.
- the skin irritant at least reducing agent may contain a preservative. All common preservatives are suitable as preservatives. Preservatives from the group including alcohols (e.g. chlorobutanol, phenylethyl alcohol or benzyl alcohol), acids (e.g. sorbic acid, benzoic acid or boric acid), PHB esters (e.g. parabens), phenol derivatives (e.g.
- phenol, cresol or chlorocresol quaternary compounds or Quaternary ammonium compounds (quats) (for example benzalkonium chloride), organo-mercury compounds (for example thiomersal, phenyl mercurin nitrate or phenyl mercuriborate) and guanides (for example chlorhexidine or chlorhexidine acetate). Mixtures of at least two preservatives can also be used.
- the agent which at least reduces skin irritation may further contain emulsifiers, stabilizers, antioxidants, bactericides, perfumes, antifoam compounds, dyes, pigments, foam stabilizers and / or electrolytes.
- the active substance-containing patch according to the invention can be constructed according to the reservoir or matrix system (Bauer KH, Frömming K.-H., 5.3 C, Pharmaceutical Technology, pages 381-383; Müller RH, Hildebrand GE, Pharmaceutical Technology: Modern Dosage Forms, Chapter 8).
- the active substance-containing plaster can preferably have a carrier layer, an active substance-containing layer, an adhesive layer and a removable protective film.
- the active ingredient-containing layer can also be the adhesive layer in which the active ingredient is dissolved and / or dispersed in a matrix together with the adhesive.
- the adhesive layer and the active substance-containing layer are preferably present as separate layers, it being possible for the adhesive layer to be applied to the active substance-containing layer over the entire area, partially or in a ring.
- the adhesive layer can be applied over the entire area or in a ring around the reservoir membrane of the reservoir system.
- the adhesive layer can cover the entire area or partially, e.g. B. in segments, with and without active substance-containing areas on the carrier layer.
- Pressure-sensitive adhesives are preferably used as adhesives for producing the adhesive layer of the plaster.
- polymers such as polyacrylates, polyvinyl ethers, polyisobutylenes (PIB), styrene / isoprene or butadiene / styrene copolymers or polyisoprene rubbers are suitable for this purpose
- silicone adhesives such as optionally crosslinked polydimethylsiloxanes.
- Resins such as. B. esters of glycines, glycerol or pentaerythrol, or hydrocarbon resins such as polyterpenes.
- Acrylate-based adhesives are obtained by polymerizing acrylates, methacrylates, alkyl acrylates and / or alkyl methacrylates
- ⁇ , ⁇ unsaturated monomers such as acrylamide, dimethylacrylamide, dimethylaminoethyl acrylate, hydroxyethyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate, methoxyethyl acrylate, methoxyethyl methacrylate, acrylonitrile and / or vinyl acetate.
- the adhesive layer can additionally auxiliaries such as plasticizers, eg. B. phthalates such as dibutyl phthalates, mineral oils, esters of citric acid, or esters of glycerin, skin penetration enhancers, fillers (such as zinc oxide or silica), crosslinking agents, preservatives and / or lipophilic solvents.
- plasticizers eg. B. phthalates such as dibutyl phthalates, mineral oils, esters of citric acid, or esters of glycerin, skin penetration enhancers, fillers (such as zinc oxide or silica), crosslinking agents, preservatives and / or lipophilic solvents.
- the carrier layer or top layer of the patch is preferably impermeable and inert for the substances contained in the active substance-containing layer and in the adhesive layer, in particular for the active substance that may be present, and can be made from polymers such as polyester, e.g.
- the carrier layer can also consist of a combination of metal foil and polymer layer.
- the plaster according to the invention is suitable for the transdermal administration of any systemically active, ie transdermally active, pharmaceutical active substance.
- the plaster according to the invention is preferably suitable for the transdermal (systemic) delivery of at least one pharmaceutical active ingredient from the group comprising analgesics, local anesthetics, hormones, contraceptives, vaccines, immunomodulators, antiallergics, antihistamines, cardiaca, antihypertonics, psychopharmaceuticals, antirheumatic drugs and enzymes. It is particularly preferably suitable for the transdermal application of opioids, such as, for. B. buprenorphine, tentanyl or morphine.
- the respective dosage of the active ingredient to be administered transdermally is known to the person skilled in the art and is u. a. influenced by the duration of application.
- an active ingredient-containing matrix layer of the patch or kit according to the invention can also contain matrix-forming polymers, plasticizers, permeation promoters, lipophilic solubilizers, crosslinking agents, preservatives, emulsifiers, preservatives, thickeners and / or conventional reservoir membrane system or reservoir patch aids in addition to the adhesive that may be present.
- film-forming polymers such as, for. B. hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyethylenes, chlorinated polyethylenes, polypropylenes, polyurethane, polycarbonates, polyacrylic acid esters, polyacrylates, polymethacrylates, polyvinyl alcohols, polyvinyl chlorides, polyvinylidene chlorine.de, polyvinyl pyrrolidones, polyethylene terephthalates, Polytetrafluoroethylene, ethylene / propylene copolymers, ethylene / ethyl acrylate copolymers, ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymers, ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymers, ethylene / vinyloxyethanol copolymers, vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymers, vinylpyrrolidone / ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymers, rubbers, rubber-like synthetic homo- or block polymers, silicones, silicone derivatives such as polysilox
- N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, laurylpyrrolidone, triethanolamine, triacetin, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, derivatives of fatty acids or fatty alcohols can be used as lipophilic solubilizers.
- the reservoir membrane can be made of inert polymers such as. B. polyethylenes, polypropylenes, polyvinyl acetates, polyamides, ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymers and / or silicones. A controlled release of the active substance can be achieved from the reservoir through the reservoir membrane.
- the active substance-containing matrix or the active substance-containing reservoir can also be a solvent, such as. B. water, ethanol, 1-propanol, isopropanol, a low molecular weight, polyhydric alcohol, for example propylene glycol or glycerol, or an ester such as isopropyl myristate, or mixtures thereof.
- Antioxidants such as vitamin E, butylated hydroxytoluene, butylated hydroxyanisole, ascorbic acid, ascorbyl palmitate, and / or chelating agents such as disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, potassium or sodium citrate can be used as preservatives for the active substance-containing matrix or the active substance-containing reservoir.
- the active substance-containing matrix or the active substance-containing reservoir can also contain known, conventional permeation promoters.
- the plaster can also contain viscosity-increasing agents in the active substance-containing matrix or in the active substance-containing reservoir, e.g. Contain cellulose derivatives or natural or synthetic rubbers.
- the active pharmaceutical ingredient is preferably present in a matrix layer in the plaster according to the invention.
- the drug release from the patch is preferably controlled.
- the patch of the kit according to the invention can in one or more of the layers also at least one plasticizer selected from the group comprising long-chain alcohols such as dodecanol, undecanol, octanol, esters of carboxylic acids with polyethoxylated alcohols, diesters of aliphatic dicarboxylic acids such as adipic acid, and medium-chain triglycerides of caprylic acid and / or capric acid, coconut fat, polyhydric alcohols such as 1, 2-propanediol, esters of polyhydric alcohols such as glycerol with levulinic acid or caprylic acid, and etherified polyhydric alcohols.
- long-chain alcohols such as dodecanol, undecanol, octanol
- esters of carboxylic acids with polyethoxylated alcohols diesters of aliphatic dicarboxylic acids such as adipic acid, and medium-chain triglycerides of capry
- the protective film can be made of polyethylene, polyester, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polysiloxane, polyvinyl chloride or polyurethane and optionally from treated paper fibers, such as. B. cellophane, and optionally have a silicone, fluorosilicone or fluorocarbon coating.
- the patch is manufactured according to the known manufacturing methods for plasters with process steps such as laminating, punching, delaminating, unwinding, cutting, rewinding, assembling or dosing (see packaging report 4/2002, 83-84).
- the patch according to the invention can be applied to humans and animals, skin irritations caused by patch application being largely avoided.
- the skin area should first be cleaned (washed and dried) if possible. Thereafter, the skin irritation should at least reduce, skin-friendly means thin, d. H. with a
- Layer thickness ⁇ 5 ⁇ in preferably between 0.5 and 2 ⁇ m, can be applied.
- the plaster is then glued onto the skin by exerting slight pressure.
- the test result confirms that applying a compound that prevents skin irritation to the skin before the patch is applied actually largely prevents these irritations.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004009904A DE102004009904A1 (de) | 2004-02-26 | 2004-02-26 | Kit aus einem gegebenenfalls wirkstoffhaltigen Pflaster und einem Hautirritationen verhindernden Mittel |
| PCT/EP2005/002033 WO2005082336A2 (de) | 2004-02-26 | 2005-02-25 | Kit aus einem gegebenenfalls wirkstoffhaltigen pflaster und einem hautirritationen verhindernden mittel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1720529A2 true EP1720529A2 (de) | 2006-11-15 |
Family
ID=34877203
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05707637A Withdrawn EP1720529A2 (de) | 2004-02-26 | 2005-02-25 | Kit aus einem gegebenenfalls wirkstoffhaltigen pflaster und einem hautirritationen verhindernden mittel |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1720529A2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102004009904A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2005082336A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006001162A1 (de) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-07-12 | Labtec Gmbh | Pflasterabdeckung bei atopischer Dermatitis |
| DE102006019293A1 (de) * | 2006-04-21 | 2007-10-25 | LABTEC Gesellschaft für technologische Forschung und Entwicklung mbH | Pflaster, enthaltend ein Fentanyl Analogum |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2782727B2 (ja) * | 1988-09-08 | 1998-08-06 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | フィルム状脱酸素剤 |
| TW206152B (de) * | 1991-03-20 | 1993-05-21 | Kuko Seiyaku Kk | |
| US6239180B1 (en) * | 1995-11-08 | 2001-05-29 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Transdermal therapeutic device and method with capsaicin and capsaicin analogs |
| GR1002807B (el) * | 1996-06-20 | 1997-11-13 | Lavipharm A.E. | Συστημα για την τοπικη θεραπεια της ακμης και μεθοδος παραγωγης του |
| US6180133B1 (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 2001-01-30 | Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Antioxidant composition for topical/transdermal prevention and treatment of wrinkles |
| FR2781667B1 (fr) * | 1998-07-30 | 2001-06-01 | Oreal | Patch cosmetique, pharmaceutique, ou dermatologique |
| CA2359640C (en) * | 1999-02-05 | 2008-11-18 | Cipla Limited | Topical sprays |
| DE19911262C2 (de) * | 1999-03-13 | 2003-04-10 | Scs Skin Care Systems Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Abgabe kosmetischer Wirkstoffe |
| US6399651B1 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-06-04 | L. Dean Parks | Method of treating dermatoses using avermectin compound |
| DE10054479A1 (de) * | 2000-11-03 | 2002-05-08 | Henkel Kgaa | Kosmetische Pflaster zur Hautaufhellung |
| DE10121471A1 (de) * | 2001-05-02 | 2002-11-07 | Beiersdorf Ag | Oberflächendotierte wirkstoffhaltige Pflaster |
| AU2002359830A1 (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2003-07-24 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Wound vacuum therapy dressing kit |
| US20030175328A1 (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2003-09-18 | Adi Shefer | Patch for the controlled delivery of cosmetic, dermatological, and pharmaceutical active ingredients into the skin |
| ES2687970T3 (es) * | 2002-09-05 | 2018-10-30 | Vanderbilt Royalty Sub L.P. | Composiciones y kits para la eliminación de compuestos irritantes de las superficies corporales |
-
2004
- 2004-02-26 DE DE102004009904A patent/DE102004009904A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-02-25 EP EP05707637A patent/EP1720529A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-02-25 WO PCT/EP2005/002033 patent/WO2005082336A2/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2005082336A3 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2005082336A3 (de) | 2006-05-26 |
| WO2005082336A2 (de) | 2005-09-09 |
| DE102004009904A1 (de) | 2005-09-22 |
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